江苏南京市第一中学2026-2027学年第一学期9月阶段检测试卷高二英语

南京市第一中学 高二英语 南京一中2026～2027学年第一学期9月阶段检测试卷 高二英语 命题人：孙金丽 方星 刘畅　校对人：孙金丽 方星 刘畅　审核人：郝扬 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 1. Why does the woman complain about the new office? A. The view is less attractive. B. The elevator is often crowded. C. The location is not convenient. 2. What is the woman going to do this weekend? A. Enjoy the scenery in the park. B. Go sightseeing with the man. C. Collect some fallen leaves. 3. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Interviewer and interviewee. B. Employer and employee. C. Colleagues 4. What does the man ask the woman to check? A. His content. B. His gestures. C. His accent. 5. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A contest. B. Flowers. C. Photos. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。 6. What do we know about Astoria? A. It is near the downtown area. B. It has a good transport system. C. It is full of wonderful architecture. 7. What is the short film called? A. The Moving Image. B. Behind the Screen. C. 24 Frames. 听第7段录音，回答第8、9题。 8. Why did the man invite the woman to go camping? A. He needed a companion. B. He hoped to learn survival skills. C. He loved to get close to nature. 9. How did the speakers get the food? A. The woman prepared it. B. The man bought it. C. The man made it. 听第8段录音，回答第10至12题。 10. What is the main reason for the man's visit? A. He has a sore throat. B. He wants to quit smoking. C. He cannot breathe properly. 11. What is the cause of the man's problem? A. A common infection. B. A neck injury. C. A behavior change. 12. How many tablets should the man take a day? A. Four. B. Eight. C. Ten. 听第9段录音，回答第13至16题。 13. What did Lynn do for her colleague? A. She covered her shift. B. She helped her ask for leave. C. She stayed with her till late. 14. What does Lynn think of her manager? A. Demanding. B. Practical. C. Unfair. 15. What does Lynn want the man to do for her? A. Introduce her to a new employer. B. Have a talk with her manager. C. Write a recommendation letter. 16. What does the man suggest Lynn do with her manager? A. Tell his boss the truth. B. Ask him for a promotion. C. Talk to him about her quitting. 听第10段录音，回答第17至20题。 17. What does the speaker remind the listeners to do at first? A. Make a ticket purchase. B. Attend the concert next week. C. Discuss the most popular charity. 18. Which charity will get the money? A. Water Aid. B. Animal Rescue. C. The Children's Society. 19. Why does the speaker express thanks to some of the listeners? A. For donating money. B. For voting for the charity. C. For offering voluntary help. 20. What does the speaker still need a volunteer for? A. Organizing the refreshments. B. Creating the concert poster. C. Checking the tickets. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A World Cup Summer at New York New Jersey Stadium Welcome to the New York New Jersey Stadium (historically known as MetLife Stadium), the heart of the 2026 FIFA World Cup. History will be made here this summer. Stage Date & Time (ET) Matches Group stage Saturday, June 13th, 3:00 PM Brazil vs Morocco (Group C, Round 1) Monday, June 15th, 6:00 PM France vs Senegal (Group I, Round 1) Friday, June 19th, 5:00 PM Norway vs Senegal (Group I, Round 2) Monday, June 22nd, 1:00 PM Ecuador vs Germany (Group E, Round 3) Knockout (Round of 32) Sunday, June 28th, 4:00 PM France vs Sweden … To be decided From the Round of 32, Round of 16, and Quarter-finals all the way to the historic Final, there will be thrilling matches of each stage held right here in this stadium. Hotels Need a comfortable place to rest after cheering for your team? Here are four nearby hotels to suit different needs. Hilton Meadowlands is perfect for luxury seekers, offering a rooftop pool with amazing city skyline views. For budget-conscious travelers, Red Roof Inn provides clean, affordable rooms just two miles away from the sports complex. If you prefer extreme convenience, Courtyard Marriott is located within a ten-minute walking distance of the stadium gates. Finally, Renaissance Hotel features spacious family-friendly suites and a fantastic free breakfast to start your match day right. Parking Parking at the stadium is well-organized but requires early planning. All visitors must purchase digital parking passes online ahead of time, as no cash or cards will be accepted at the entrance gates. While celebrating in the parking lot is allowed in designated areas, please arrive at least three hours before kickoff to avoid heavy highway traffic and ensure a smooth security check. Enjoy the game and may your favorite team win! 21. Which team will play twice during the group stage at the stadium? A. Brazil. B. France. C. Senegal. D. Germany. 22. Which hotel is best for travelers with a big family? A. Red Roof Inn. B. Hilton Meadowlands. C. Courtyard Marriott. D. Renaissance Hotel. 23. What do travelers need to do if they want to park at the stadium? A. Pay in cash. B. Plan in advance. C. Arrive on time. D. Celebrate with others. B For many, travel isn’t just about the destination — it’s about making the most of the journey. However, for a lot of people, the journey is often ruined by an uncomfortable experience often accompanied by vomiting, known as motion sickness. If you’ve ever felt the unwelcome urge to vomit while reading or using your device in a moving vehicle, you’re not alone. Recognizing this common issue, a company has stepped up to offer a revolutionary solution: the Vehicle Motion Cues feature. Motion sickness occurs when there is a disconnection between what your eyes see and what your body feels. When you’re in a moving vehicle, your body senses motion through its vestibular system (the inner ear), but if your eyes are focused on a still screen that doesn’t reflect this movement, the brain receives mixed signals. This sensory conflict can lead to dizziness, nausea, and overall discomfort — symptoms all too familiar to motion sickness sufferers. The new Vehicle Motion Cues feature is designed to bridge this gap and bring relief to those likely to experience motion sickness. This revolutionary feature works by displaying animated dots, around the edges of your screen, which move at the same time and speed as the motion of your vehicle. These moving cues help keep the motion your body feels in line with what your eyes see, effectively reducing the sensory mismatch that causes motion sickness. The magic lies in the simplicity and effectiveness. The animated dots move in consistency with the vehicle’s motion, providing a visual representation of the movement your body is experiencing. By matching the visual input with the physical sensations of motion, your brain is less likely to experience the confusion that leads to sickness. Early reports and user feedback indicate that Vehicle Motion Cues is receiving high praise for its effectiveness. So next time you embark on a journey, whether short or long, remember that the company has got your back — or rather, your brain — helping you make the most of every mile with ease and comfort. 24. Which type of people can be interested in Vehicle Motion Cues? A. Frequent travelers. B. Book lovers. C. Vehicle operators. D. Sport scientists. 25. What is paragraph 2 mainly about? A. The principle of the new design. B. The cause of motion sickness. C. The functions of the new design. D. The symptoms of motion sickness. 26. By displaying animated dots around the screen, Vehicle Motion Cues is able to ______. A. ease sensory conflicts in the brain B. tell the mismatched physical sensations C. balance the movement of our eyes and body D. increase the effectiveness of vehicle motion 27. Which can be the best title of the passage? A. Make the Most of Your Journey: A Company Bridges the Gap B. Find the Magic of a Moving Vehicle: A Company’s Got Your Back C. Enjoy Your Reading: A Company Offers a Revolutionary Solution D. Say Goodbye to Motion Sickness: A Company Introduces Its New Design C A few days ago, I watched a video of myself talking in perfect Chinese. I’ve been studying the language on and off for only a few years, and I’m far from fluent. But there I was, pronouncing each character just as a native speaker would. “My favorite food is sushi,” I said — wo zui xihuan de shiwu shi shousi. I’d created the video using software from a Los Angeles-based artificial-intelligence start-up called HeyGen. The technology, which only needs a single selfie and a script to generate deepfake videos of real people “saying” almost anything, is a testament (证明) to the advancements in AI language tools. This got me thinking about the declining interest in language learning with fewer students enrolling in foreign language courses and the decrease of English proficiency among young people in some places. AI translation, integrated into social media and messaging platforms, seems to be everywhere. Even language-learning apps are using AI-generated content in their marketing. However, language translation is an art rather than a science. Something enormous will be lost in exchange for that convenience. As Anne, a Chinese translator said, “Building a ladder between widely different languages, such as Chinese and English, is sometimes as difficult as a doctor building a bridge in a patient’s heart,” Language learning fosters cultural competency, a skill that AI cannot simply copy. Learning a different way to speak, read, and write helps people discover new ways to see the world. No machine can replace such a profound human experience. Deborah Cohn, a language professor, emphasizes that language learning is actually about understanding and connecting with different cultures; Instead of abandoning language courses in favor of AI, some educators advocate for emphasizing the intercultural aspects of language learning. Paula Krebs of the MLA points out that even with a “universal translator”, sometimes, the greater meaning of people’s utterance (言辞) remains a mystery. In essence, while AI language tools offer convenience, they lack the depth and cultural insight that comes from human language learning. The challenge and beauty of learning a language are in understanding the cultural tapestry (织锦) that weaves through words, something AI has yet to achieve. 28. Why does the author give the example in paragraph 1? A. To promote the language software. B. To show off his Chinese language skills. C. To prove learning a language is a wasted effort. D. To encourage critical thinking about AI language tools. 29. What can we learn from paragraph 3? A. AI translation deserves more attention. B. Language apps play a key role in marketing. C. Language translation is far beyond technology. D. Learning a different language is an uphill battle. 30. What is the key benefit of learning a language according to the passage? A. Better digital literacy. B. Improved translation skills. C. Deeper cultural confidence. D. Effective intercultural interaction. 31. What does the author imply in the last paragraph? A. AI language tools offer convenience. B. AI facilitates language learning in terms of culture. C. AI is far from perfect in helping language understanding. D. AI has achieved success in the development of language learning tools. D In mid-February 2026, several Chinese humanoid robots (人形机器人) took center stage at the country’s annual Spring Festival Gala, widely considered the world’s most-watched television program. The show featured robots from multiple startups performing synchronized (同步的) kung fu moves, dances, and gymnastics routines. The performance contrasted sharply with the 2025 gala, when earlier humanoid models appeared less capable and performed an unsteady folk dance. Within a year, however, improvements in motion control, balance and coordination have led many observers to reassess the technology’s progress. “People should absolutely be taking these robots seriously,” said Reyk Knuhtsen, an analyst at SemiAnalysis. “They’re becoming visibly smoother and more capable.” “At the early stage of humanoid robot development, Chinese companies are outpacing their U.S. rivals in both speed and volume,” said Selina Xu, a China and AI policy lead at the office of Eric Schmidt. “China has a more robust hardware supply chain — much of it built up through the EV sector, from sensors to batteries — and the world’s strongest manufacturing base, allowing companies to iterate (迭代) far faster than Western competitors.” In 2025, Chinese companies shipped most of the roughly 13,000 humanoid robots delivered worldwide, far outstripping U.S. rivals such as Tesla and Figure AI, according to research firm Omdia. China also accounted for more than 85% of the approximately 15,000 humanoid robot installations globally in 2025, compared with about 13% in the U.S., according to data from Barclays. Despite the technological progress showcased at the gala, analysts said significant technical problems remain before humanoid robots can operate widely in real-world environments. Knuhtsen said that the next phase will focus less on flashy demonstrations and more on the robots’ ability to reason better, work longer, and combine multiple actions to complete real-world chores. 32. Why is the 2025 gala mentioned in Paragraph 2? A. To show the role of TV programs in promoting robotics. B. To stress the rapid progress of China’s humanoid robotics. C. To present the challenges of developing humanoid robots. D. To reveal the growing popularity of China’s humanoid robots. 33. What do Selina Xu’s words in Paragraph 3 show? A. China’s advantages in developing humanoid robots. B. The necessity of China-U.S. cooperation in robotics. C. Fierce global competition in the humanoid robot market. D. The importance of software supply in advancing AI robots. 34. What does the underlined word “outstripping” in paragraph 4 probably mean? A. Matching. B. Approaching. C. Surpassing. D. Equaling. 35. What is the best title for the text? A. AI Industry: Global Fierce Race B. Home-use Robots: A Distant Dream C. Chinese Gala Stage: Robots’ Shining Moment D. Chinese Humanoids: Advances and Challenges 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从文后选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Food Technology is a vital subject but has fallen out of favour in recent years, overshadowed by “academic” subjects. 36____ As a Food Technology teacher, I firmly believe that the time has come to reinvent it. Engaging students in Food Technology can help shape practical problem-solving skills, enabling them to make more informed choices about their diets. But Food Technology must evolve to meet the demands of the modern age. 37____ Instead, a modern food tech program must be reflective of current culinary innovations. We need a curriculum that emphasizes fresh, seasonal ingredients, and international cuisines. In an era when students can show off their recipes via social media, we can also seize the opportunity to introduce technology into our food tech classes. Beyond being tools for accessing information, digital platforms have the potential to enhance our culinary instruction techniques. We can task students with developing their own meal-planning apps. 38____ In my re-imagined Food Technology classes, inclusivity would play a further crucial role. We now live in a multicultural society, where food practices vary widely. By celebrating diverse traditions, we can teach students about nutrition from a range of cultural perspectives. 39____ It's important that students learn to respect and celebrate the differences that food represents. Such an approach would not only help to build their understanding and empathy, but also to enrich and expand their culinary horizons and fuel their interest in trying new foods. 40____ Who knows---we might well end up with classrooms full of future chefs, health advocates and food scientists, all eager to come up with their own solutions to the world's culinary challenges. A. Cooking can bridge differences. B. Each dish tells a unique cultural story. C. Or we can engage them in interactive cooking lessons. D. Gone, after all, are the days of simply boiling cabbage. E. Yet there is a growing awareness of diet-related health issues. F. To achieve that, however, we' ll need more passionate educators. G. Diverse local recipes are seldom mentioned in modern Food Technology 第三部分 语言运用 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 One morning, I woke up feeling as if I were in a fog. Maybe it was the peanut butter ice cream I'd had the night before. Turning to my husband, I 41____that I would make some changes and asked whether he was 42____. He'd heard me say that before. Incredibly 43____, he had joined me in low-calorie diets, but we 44____ fell back into old habits. This time, I suggested joining a CSA, a program through which members receive regular shares of local organic produce. He agreed at once. We 45____ and added our names to a long wait-list. After a year of waiting, we 46____it. We felt like we'd won the lottery, but we had no idea what to 47____. Showing up the first time, we followed the 48____on the carefully written signs and 49____ our recyclable bags with fresh produce. It all looked great, but I had no idea what some of it was or how to prepare it. Should we eat it 50____? Cook it? We found a 51____online and tentatively tried our new dish. It was delicious. Each week, we discovered new 52____: rhubarb, tomatillos, and kohlrabi, along with the familiar corn and carrots. We had hits and misses but mostly hits. The 53____we considered part of our learning curve. Ever since we switched our diet, our taste buds have changed. No longer do we find peanut butter ice cream hard to 54____. What started off as a(n) 55____ has become a way of choosing what to eat. 41. A. predicted B. announced C. encouraged D. admitted 42. A. on board B. at service C. off duty D. in charge 43. A. responsible B. sympathetic C. supportive D. cautious 44. A. suddenly B. intentionally C. possibly D. ultimately 45. A. turned up B. moved in C. signed up D. tuned in 46. A. forced B. made C. deserved D. meant 47. A. expect B. purchase C. believe D. say 48. A. orders B. patterns C. trends D. directions 49. A. decorated B. loaded C. replaced D. associated 50. A. raw B. dead C. real D. alive 51. A. dish B. menu C. recipe D. review 52. A. stores B. mysteries C. policies D. ideas 53. A. methods B. wonders C. misses D. puzzles 54. A. resist B. blame C. trust D. describe 55. A. reform B. assignment C. routine D. experiment 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The seats of the Concertgebouw's main auditorium 56____(occupy) by students preparing for upcoming exams as classical music fills the hall. The students aren't being rude by ignoring the musicians on stage. They're meant to be studying---and the music is intended 57____(assist) rather than distract them. The study sessions have been 58____ hit ever since their launch in 2023. During a recent session, musicians played German composer Johann Pachelbel's Canon in D. The sounds filled a space 59____ ceiling and walls are decorated with elegant paintings and golden details. As the musicians played, more students wandered into the concert hall, some 60____(hold) cups of coffee along with their computers and books. 61____(sign) advertise the password of the venue's free WiFi network. A ticket for the session is just 2.50 euros. The music helped 21-year-old Mulder focus on a project for her degree. She said that the music, combined with just being somewhere different from 62____ she usually studies, helped her enjoy learning and music at the same time 63____ feeling distracted. "It's a really quiet environment and nice, quiet music," Mulder said. "So that helps me to concentrate." Professor Bas Bloem, a neurologist, says: "It is not a one-size-fits-all. I don't think it has been 64____ (good) researched, but I think the calming music creates a state of flow. When you reach a state of flow, you can go on endlessly and be enormously 65____ (produce)." 第三节 单词拼写（共10题；每题1分。） 66. Jeremy is well-known for his great sense of humour, but he is in no ____ for telling jokes today. 67. Different brands ____ (to differ from one another; to change or cause to change) in quality. 68. A child's vocabulary e____ through reading. 69. Now that the problem has been identified, ____ (suitable, acceptable or correct for the particular circumstances) action can be taken. 70. Some of the most efficient refrigerators ____ (use up) 70 percent less electricity than traditional models. 71. Most authorities agree that play is an ____(most basic or important) part of a child's development. 72. As a musician, Mozart enjoyed great r____ both at home and abroad. 73. Why don't you take some medicine to e____ the pain. 74. He was d____ when he lost all his lifesaving money. Luckily, a kind man helped him generously. 75. As high school students, we must spend the v____ majority of our time in class and reading books. 第四部分 写作 1.假定你是李华，你的朋友Amy打算参加校园美食大赛。她发邮件向你咨询如何做一道中国传统美食，请你写一封回信，内容包括： (1)你推荐的美食及原因； (2)美食制作的主要步骤。 参考词汇：校园美食大赛 Campus Cuisine Contest 注意：写作词数应为80左右。 Dear Amy, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 2.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 It was a hot day in New York City. I had brunch with a friend and picked up my new glasses. All done and headed back on the train. I wanted to yell at a couple of people for their rude behavior, but wisely just sat quietly. An old black gentleman entered the far end of the train car. In worn but neat clothes, he tipped his faded cap and greeted everyone with a warm “Good afternoon, folks.” Most ignored him, with cold blank faces. Then, he started to sing. I didn’t turn my head, but I felt a smile in my soul. Many people ask for money on the train, but I always feel happy when someone offers music instead. It feels like a gift. I let the notes settle in for a second before my eyes wandered. A young boy across from me, maybe ten, watched him, swaying（摇摆）to the rhythm, his mother too distracted by her phone to notice. He started his second song and my heart did a happy dance. “Lean on me, when you’re not strong. I’ll be your friend.” I love that song! Without thinking, I softly sang a little harmony with him. Right away, I decided he could have the $5 bill in my purse. He looked tall and thin, but he had a strong voice and kind energy. Life had clearly been hard for him, but he still stood tall and carried himself with quiet dignity. I rolled the bill tightly and waited for him to make his way to me. He held the overhead bar to steady himself as he inched down the car, pausing briefly beside each seat like he was waiting for a sign — though no one glanced up. No one was making any moves to give him coins or reach for their wallet. 注意： (1) 续写词数应为150个左右； (2) 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1: Somehow, he noticed me singing along. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: It was still hot and sticky inside the car, but something had changed. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 高二英语参考答案 第一部分 听力 1.C 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.A 6.A 7.C 8.A 9.B 10.C 11.A 12.B 13.A 14.C 15.C 16.C 17.A 18.B 19.C 20.A 第二部分 阅读 A篇 21.C 22.D 23.B B篇 24.A 25.B 26.A 27.D C篇 28.D 29.C 30.D 31.C D篇 32.B 33.A 34.C 35.D 七选五 36.E 37.D 38.C 39.B 40.F 第三部分 语言运用 完形填空 41.B 42.A 43.C 44.D 45.C 46.B 47.A 48.D 49.B 50.A 51.C 52.B 53.C 54.A 55.D 语法填空 56. are occupied 57. to assist 58. a 59. whose 60. holding 61. Signs 62. where 63. without 64. well 65. productive 单词拼写 66. mood 67. vary 68. expands 69. appropriate 70. consume 71. essential 72. reputation 73. ease 74. desperate 75. vast 第四部分 写作 应用文范文 Dear Amy, I’m glad to hear you will take part in the Campus Cuisine Contest. I recommend jianbing, a popular traditional Chinese snack. It tastes delicious and is easy to make. First, mix flour and water to make batter. Then pour some batter onto a hot flat pan and spread it thin. Next, crack an egg onto it and spread the egg. After that, add some sauce and chopped green onions. Finally, roll it up and it is ready. Hope my advice will be helpful. Wish you good luck! Yours, Li Hua 读后续写范文 Paragraph 1: Somehow, he noticed me singing along. He turned his head towards me, a warm smile spreading across his face. When he reached my seat, I handed him the five-dollar bill. He thanked me sincerely and said my voice made the song complete. His soft voice drew other passengers’ attention. Many looked up from their phones, watching the old gentleman gently. Paragraph 2: It was still hot and sticky inside the car, but something had changed. One passenger took out some change and gave it to him. Another young girl smiled and clapped for his performance. The cold silence on the train melted away. His music and kindness built a warm connection among strangers. As he continued singing, the whole car was filled with gentle music. 第 1 页 共 12 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $