内容正文:
期中复习考点串讲
Units Starter~3
沪教版五四制2024·七年级英语上册
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01
考情透视·目标导航
目 录
语法串讲·融会贯通
知识梳理·夯实基础
考场练兵·实战训练
(Starter衔接及Units 1~3单词、短语、句型积累)
02
03
04
(be动词、代词、基本句型、情态动词、物主代词和名词所有格)
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课标要求
考情分析
第一部分
考情透视·目标导航
考情透视·目标导航
课标要求
掌握be动词(am/is/are)的基本用法和人称代词主格形式。归纳句子结构 SVOO 和 SVOC 的特点及组合规则并在情境中使用。归纳情态动词 had better 和 need 的语法规则(形式、意义和用法)并在情境中使用。归纳形容词性物主代词、名词性物主代词以及名词所有格的语法规则并在情境中使用。
用习惯用语询问信息、讨论社团选择,以记叙文描述用发明解决问题的经历通过描述。描述应对困难的经历与体会,合理布局事件与情感。了解不同文化下工作的社会价值,能够逻辑介绍理想职业。
了解不同文化对新事物的看法。理解坚强意志意义,形成积极自我认识,提升抗挫折能力。获取中外工作相关文化信息,比较文化差异,感知文化多样性。
01
语言知识
02
语言能力
03
文化意识与情感态度
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考情透视·目标导航
考情分析
语法与词汇 掌握与新事物、创造发明相关的词汇及合成词构词法,归纳并运用句子结构 SVOO 和 SVOC。掌握与坚强意志相关的词汇及反义词词汇意义,归纳并运用情态动词 had better 和 need 的语法规则。掌握与工作相关的词汇及后缀构词法,归纳并运用形容词性物主代词、名词性物主代词以及名词所有格的语法规则。
阅读理解 理解主题意义,识别、提炼、归纳关键信息和主要内容,进行合理推断,总结 “问题 — 解决” 模式。
写作与表达 运用单元所学知识撰写尝试新事物、坚强意志、工作主题作文,结构清晰、信息完整。
单词、短语、句型
第二部分
知识梳理·夯实基础
一、重点单词
1. ______________
2. ______________
3. ______________
4. ______________
5. ______________
6. ______________
7. ______________
8. ______________
9. ______________
10. ______________
11. ______________
12. ______________
13. ______________
14. ______________
15. ______________
16. ______________
知识梳理·夯实基础
Starter 衔接单元
名字
班级
同学
朋友
老师
学校
教室
书包
name
class
classmate
friend
teacher
school
classroom
schoolbag
铅笔
书
钢笔
尺子
橡皮
早晨
下午
晚上
pencil
book
pen
ruler
eraser
morning
afternoon
evening
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Starter衔接单元重点单词默写练习,涵盖校园基础词汇
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一、重点单词
1. ______________
2. ______________
3. ______________
4. ______________
5. ______________
6. ______________
7. ______________
8. ______________
9. ______________
10. ______________
11. ______________
12. ______________
13. ______________
14. ______________
15. ______________
16. ______________
知识梳理·夯实基础
Unit 1 Trying new things
好奇的
杂志
勇敢的
挑战
改善、改进
成长
露营
驱动
curious
magazine
brave
challenge
improve
grow
camp
power
不可能的
失败
成功
到处
分开。隔开
粘贴
有创造力的
把手
impossible
fail
succeed
everywhere
separate
stick
creative
handle
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二、重点短语
1. ______________
2. ______________
3. ______________
4. ______________
5. ______________
6. ______________
7. ______________
8. ______________
9. ______________
10. ______________
11. ______________
12. ________________
13. ________________
14. ______________
15. ______________
16. _______________________
知识梳理·夯实基础
尝试新事物
对…好奇
接受挑战
失败很多次
从错误中学习
成长
勇敢地做某事
放弃
try new things
be curious about
take on challenges
fail many times
learn from mistakes
grow up
be brave to do
give up
设立目标
制定计划
坚持下去
取得进步
对…感兴趣
害怕
尽某人最大努力
永不放弃
set a goal
make a plan
stick to it
make progress
be interested in
be afraid of
try one's best
never give up
Unit 1 Trying new things
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知识梳理·夯实基础
三、重点句型
1. 我们为什么要尝试新事物?Why ____________ we ____________ new things?
2. 除非尝试,否则你永远不知道自己能做什么。You never know what you can do ____________ you ____________.
3. 你尝试了什么新事物?What new things ____________ you ____________?
4. 他认为人们这样做很勇敢。He ____________ people are ____________ to do so.
5. 她对这个想法很好奇。She is very ____________ ____________ the idea.
6. 不要害怕失败,勇敢去尝试。Don't be afraid of ____________, just ____________ bravely.
Unit 1 Trying new things
do
try
until
try
did
try
thinks
brave
curious
about
failure
try
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知识梳理·夯实基础
一、重点单词
1. ________________
2. ________________
3. ________________
4. ________________
5. ________________
6. ________________
7. ________________
8. ________________
9. ______________
10. _____________
11. _____________
12. _____________
13. _____________
14. _____________
15. _____________
16. _____________
Unit 2 Strong mind
坚强的;强壮的
头脑;意志
勇敢的
挑战
困难
克服
成功
失败
strong
mind
brave
challenge
difficulty
overcome
succeed
failure
自信
自豪的
勇气
害怕
弱点
力量
努力
实现
confidence
proud
courage
fear
weakness
strength
effort
achieve
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知识梳理·夯实基础
二、重点短语
1. ____________________
2. ____________________
3. ____________________
4. ____________________
5. ____________________
6. ____________________
7. ____________________
8. ____________________
9. ____________________
10. ____________________
处理困难
克服困难
面对挑战
害怕
放弃
继续尝试
相信自己
为…自豪
deal with difficulties
overcome difficulties
face challenges
be afraid of
give up
keep trying
believe in oneself
be proud of
从失败中学习
实现梦想
learn from failure
achieve one's dream
Unit 2 Strong mind
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知识梳理·夯实基础
三、重点句型
1. 你如何应对生活中的挑战?How ____________ you ____________ ____________ challenges in your life?
2. 每个人都可以为自己感到自豪,并且无畏地发声。Everyone can be proud of who they are and ____________ ____________ without fear.
3. 如果你想做某事却面临很多困难,你会怎么做?What ____________ you ____________ if you would like to do something but face many difficulties?
4. 我希望让中国传统延续下去。I hope to ____________ Chinese traditions ____________.
5. 事情不会总按你的意愿发展,但失望也可能对你有益。Things ____________ always ____________ your way, but disappointment can be good for you.
6. 每一次失望都伴随着新的机会!With every disappointment ____________ a new chance!
do
Unit 2 Strong mind
deal
with
speak
out
do
do
keep
alive
won't
go
comes
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一、重点单词
1. ______________
2. ______________
3. ______________
4. ______________
5. ______________
6. ______________
7. ______________
8. ______________
9. ______________
10. ______________
11. ______________
12. ______________
13. ______________
14. ______________
15. ______________
16. ______________
知识梳理·夯实基础
Unit 3 Jobs
工作;职业
职业;专业
医生
教师
工程师
科学家
记者
飞行员
job
profession
doctor
teacher
engineer
scientist
reporter
pilot
律师
银行家
厨师
服务员
护士
警察
司机
农民
lawyer
banker
cook
waiter
nurse
policeman
driver
farmer
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二、重点短语
1. ______________
2. ______________
3. ______________
4. ______________
5. ______________
6. ______________
7. ______________
8. ______________
9. ______________
10. ______________
11. ______________
12. ________________
13. ________________
14. ______________
15. ______________
16. _______________________
知识梳理·夯实基础
找工作
工作经验
擅长
对…感兴趣
值班;值勤
下班;不值勤
照顾
与…共事
find a job
work experience
be good at
be interested in
on duty
off duty
take care of
work with
通过做……
乐于助人
沟通技巧
特殊训练
和…一样
家常饭菜
接载
分拣;挑出
by doing
readiness to help
communication skills
special training
as...as
home-cooked meals
pick up
sort out
Unit 3 Jobs
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知识梳理·夯实基础
三、重点句型
1. 演员工作日的工作是怎样的?演员通常早早到达摄影场记台词,并在不同场景中扮演角色。
What ____________ an actor's job ____________ on a work day? An actor usually ____________ to a film set early to remember lines, and ____________ roles in different scenes.
2. 成为一名厨师需要具备什么条件?What ____________ it ____________ to be a cook?
3. 我们的方法很简单但很有效。Our method ____________ simple but ____________ well.
4. 我们努力为人们服务,也赢得了他们的信任和尊重。We ____________ hard to ____________ people. We ____________ back their trust and respect.
5. 在我看来,成为一名教师是很棒的事。____________ my eyes, it's wonderful to ____________ a teacher.
is
Unit 3 Jobs
like
gets
plays
does
take
is
works
work
serve
get
In
be
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语法串讲
即时检测
第三部分
语法串讲·融会贯通
语法串讲·融会贯通
主谓宾宾和主谓宾补
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语法串讲·融会贯通
一、情态动词need
情态动词
结构类型 形式 示例
否定形式 needn't + 动词原形 You needn't worry.
你不必担心。
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语法串讲·融会贯通
二、情态动词had better
情态动词
结构类型 形式 示例
肯定形式 had better('d better)+ 动词原形 You'd better take an umbrella. 你最好带把伞。
否定形式 had better not('d better not)+ 动词原形 You'd better not stay up late. 你最好不要熬夜。
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语法串讲·融会贯通
1.1.物主代词的种类
物主代词是表示所有关系的代词,分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。
物主代词
类别 单数 复数
第一人称 第二人称 第三人称 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称
形容词性 my your his her its our your their
名词性 mine yours his hers its ours yours theirs
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语法串讲·融会贯通
1.2.物主代词的用法
即时检测
These ________ my cousins. ________ are my friends, too.
A. are; Them B. is; Them C. are; They D. is; They
C
用法 典例
形容词性物主代词相当于形容词,只能置于名词前作定语。 I am old enough to wash my clothes by myself.我已经长大了,可以自己洗衣服。
名词性物主代词相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”,句法功能与名词相同,其后不能再接名词。 Lucy's strawberries are fresher than mine.露西的草莓比我的新鲜。mine=my strawberries
This bag is his.Where's hers?这个书包是他的。她的在哪里?
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语法串讲·融会贯通
典例剖析
例1:Tom’s schoobag is very heavy because there are many books in it.
汤姆的背包很重,因为里面有很多书。
例2:This is my grandparents’ room.
这是我爷爷奶奶的房间。
名词所有格
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语法串讲·融会贯通
一、“名词+’s”所有格
“名词+’s”所有格主要用于表示有生命事物的名词的所属关系。
1.在单数名词后加“ ’s ”;
2.以-s结尾的复数名词只加“ ’ ”,不以-s结尾的复数名词常加“ ’s ”
Eg. his sisters’ room 他妹妹们的房间
Children’s Day 儿童节
Eg. Lucy’s ruler 露西的尺子
my father’s shirt 我父亲的衬衫
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语法串讲·融会贯通
3. 表示几个人共有,仅在最后一个人的名字后加“ ’s ”;表示各自分别拥有时,应在各自名字后加“ ’s ”;
4. ’s所有格后的名词表示店铺、教堂、某人的家等场所时,名词所有格的后面常常不出现它所修饰的名词。
Eg. Tom and Jack’s room 汤姆和杰克的(共同)房间
Tom’s and Jack’s rooms 汤姆和杰克的房间
Eg. at the doctor’s 在诊所 at my aunt’s 在我姑姑家
一、“名词+’s”所有格
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语法串讲·融会贯通
即时检测
—Whose notebook is this on the desk?
—It must be ________. She was looking for it everywhere just now.
A. Lucy
B. Lucy's
C. Lucys
D. Lucys'
B
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语法串讲·融会贯通
二、of 所有格
of 所有格常用于表示无生命事物的名词的所有关系
1.结构:名词 + of + 名词
2.’s所有格和of所有格有时候可以互相转换。
Eg. the horse’s long tail = the long tail of the horse这匹马的长尾巴
Eg.What’s the name of her cat? 她的猫叫什么名字?
The life of people is becoming better and better. 人们的生活正在变得越来越好。
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语法串讲·融会贯通
即时检测
The old photo of ________ showed us his hard life when he was young.
A. my grandfather
B. my grandfather's
C. my grandfathers
D. my grandfather'
B
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语法串讲·融会贯通
三、双重所有格
双重所有格是指既含有’s所有格,又含有of所有格的结构。可用来表示整体中的一部分。
Eg. a friend of my father’s 我爸爸的一位朋友
(表示我爸爸众多朋友中的“一个”)
a friend of mine 我的一个朋友
(of 后如果用代词,需用名词性物主代词)
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语法串讲·融会贯通
即时检测
This is a beautiful painting of ________. It shows her deep love for nature.
A. the teacher
B. the teacher's
C. the teachers
D. the teachers'
B
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第四部分
考场练兵·实战训练
综合训练
拓展提升
考场练兵·实战训练
一、单词变形(用所给单词的适当形式填空)
Two ________ (volunteer) shared their experience in the meeting.
You should face difficulties ________ (brave).
It is ________ (normally) for teenagers to feel nervous.
These are the ________ (worker) offices on the third floor.
He answered all questions ________ (confident).
After lots of ________ (prepare), he took part in the competition.
One of my ________ (classmate) wants to be a fireman.
You need ________ (prepare) yourself for this big challenge.
His ________ (decide) to give‑up surprised all family members.
All of us were deeply ________ (move) by his story.
1.volunteers 2.bravely 3.normal 4.workers’ 5.confidently
6.preparation 7.classmates 8.to prepare 9.decision 10.movedr
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二、单词拼写(根据句意及首字母提示写出单词)
It takes great ________(勇气)to speak in front of many people.
We should take ________(责任)for our own work.
It is ________(正常的)to make some mistakes when trying new things.
He wants to be an ________(工程师)in the future.
Take a deep ________(呼吸)before you make a speech.
Everyone may make ________(错误)in the growth process.
We should develop the ________(能力)to solve problems by ourselves.
As ________(志愿者),they help old people in community.
Good time ________(管理)is important for every job.
It is our ________(责任)to finish the task well.
考场练兵·实战训练
1.courage 2.responsibility 3.normal 4.engineer 5.breath
6.mistakes 7.ability 8.volunteers 9.management 10.responsibility
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三、语法选择
考场练兵·实战训练
Many young people dream ____1___ having meaningful jobs. Some want ____2_____ engineers, firemen or volunteers. Every job _____3_____ its own responsibility.
If you want ____4____ a good job, you’d better ____5____ lots of preparations. You need the ability ____6____ with different people. You needn’t ___7___ afraid of making mistakes. Mistakes can teach _____8____ a lot.
1. A. of B. for C. with D. to
2. A. be B. to be C. being D. are
3. A. have B. has C. having D. had
4. A. getting B. get C. to get D. got
5. A. make B. to make C. making D. made
6. A. communicate B. to communicate C. communicating D. communicated
7. A. being B. to be C. be D. are
8. A. your B. yours C. you D. yourself
1‑5 ABBCA 6‑8 BCC
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感谢聆听
每天解决一个小问题,每周攻克
一个薄弱点,量变终会引发质变。
教师寄语
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