期中自编模拟卷（安徽合肥专用）2026-2027学年人教版八年级英语上册

听力考试正式开始。Hey, emma, did you get some gifts for your family when you were on vacation in . hangzhou course, I bought a papercut for my father, a mirror for my mother and a scarf for my sister. Hey, emma, did you get some gifts for your family when you were on vacation in hangzhou? Of course, I bought a papercut for my father, a mirror for my mother and a scarf for my sister. Listen to the next question. lisa like sandwich is best. Lisa like sandwiches best. Listen to the next question. Did you have a great vacation in london? Ted. no. IT was terrible. IT rained all the time, and I couldn't do anything fun in the hotel. The weather in london always changes. Did you have a great vacation in london? Did no IT was terrible. IT rained all the time, and I couldn't do anything fun in the hotel. The weather in london always changes. Listen to the next question. What beautiful photos. Jenny, when did you take these photos? I took them in beijing . last month. Wow, did you enjoy your trip? Yes, I visited the palace museum, T, N, M. And square and the great wall. What beautiful photos. Jenny, when did you take these photos? I took them in beijing . last month. Wow, did you enjoy your trip? Yes, I visited the palace museum, T, N, M, and square and the great wall. Listen to the next . question. When does the next bus come? Buses come every fifteen minutes. You're five minutes late. When is the next bus come? Buses come every fifteen minutes. You're five minutes late. Listen to the next question. Would you like to go telega with me tomorrow morning? Yes, i'd love to. When shall we meet? Let's meet at half past seven. okay. Would you like to go to the games with me tomorrow morning? Yes, i'd love to. When shall we meet? Let's meet at half past seven OK. Listen to the next question. Hello, joe. I'm a reporter from a student newspaper. Can I ask you some questions? Of course. Have you ever been to foreign countries? Yes, I have. I went to england last winter holiday with my parents. How long did you . stay there? Let me see. We stayed in london for four days and then stayed in cambridge for five days. We visited its cambridge university. That trip was so wonderful. I think. well, the summer holiday is coming. Do you plan to go to any other foreign countries again? Yes, i'm going to america. I've . never been there . is . thanks. Hello, joe, i'm a reporter from a student newspaper. Can I ask you some questions? course. Have you ever been to foreign countries? Yes, I have. I went to england last winter holiday with my parents. How long did you say that? Let me see. We stayed in london for four days and then stayed in cambridge for five days. We visit its cambridge university. That trip was so wonderful. I think. Well, the summer holiday is coming. Do you plan to go to any other foreign countries again? Yes, i'm going to america. I've . never been there is. thanks. Listen to the next question. Everyone in china knows giant pandas. In nineteen eighty five, china began to send pandas to other countries. Today, there are twenty three pandas living in foreign countries. Giant founders are very quiet and peaceful, and they are also shy animals. They live alone in the forest. To our surprise, the giant panda is at least ten kilograms of bamboo each day. Giant pandas are good at climbing trees and swimming. They can live for about twenty years in the wild. Now china has twelve bonder reserves to protect them. The biggest is the wall long center in syrian province. IT is two thousand square kilometres in area, and there are one hundred pandas living in IT. Everyone in china knows giant pandas. In ninety eighty five, china began to send ponders to other countries. Today, there are twenty three pandas living in foreign countries. Giant founders are very quiet and peaceful, and they are also shy animals. They live alone in the forest. To our surprise, the giant panda is at least ten kilograms of bamboo each day. Giant founders are good at climbing trees and swimming. They can live for about twenty years in the wild. Now china has twelve funder reserves to protect them. The biggest is the whole long center in syrian province. IT is two thousand square kilometers in area, and there are one hundred pounds as living in IT. Listen to the next question. In eighteen and sixty nine, a french scientists discovered some special animals in china. They are golden monkeys. Most of them live high up in the mountains of situation province. They usually eat fruit and bamboo and sometimes eat insects. Golden monkeys usually live in groups. The family members look after each other. They find food together and play together. A mother golden monkey can have one baby golden monkey at a time. The baby golden monkey can grow up to about one killer after a month. The golden monkeys are in danger, and china build some nature parks to protect them. In one thousand and sixty nine, a french scientist discovered some special animals in china. They are golden monkeys. Most of them live high up in the mountains of sichuan, an province. They usually eat fruit and bamboo and sometimes eat insects. Golden monkeys usually live in groups. The family members look after each other. They find food together and play together. A mother golden monkey can have one baby golden monkey at a time. The baby golden monkey can grow up to about one killer after a month. The golden monkeys are in danger, and china build some nature parks to protect them. 听力部分到此结束。 期中自编模拟卷（安徽合肥专用）2026-2027学年 人教版 八年级英语上册 解析卷 注意事项： 1．本试卷共十大题，满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。 2．全卷包括“试题卷”（8页）和“答题卡”（2页）两部分。 3．请务必在“答题卡”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题无效。 4．考试结束后，请将“试题卷”和“答题卡”一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） Ⅰ．短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 1．What did Emma buy for her sister? A． B． C． 【答案】A 【原文】M: Hey, Emma! Did you get some gifts for your family when you were on vacation in Hangzhou? W: Of course. I bought a paper-cut for my father, a mirror for my mother and a scarf for my sister. 2．What’s Lisa’s favorite food? A． B． C． 【答案】B 【原文】Lisa likes sandwiches best. 3．What did Ted think of his vacation in London? A．Terrible. B．Funny. C．Excellent. 【答案】A 【原文】W: Did you have a great vacation in London, Ted? M: No, it was terrible. It rained all the time and I couldn’t do anything fun in the hotel. W: The weather in London always changes. 4．How many places of interest did Jenny visit? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. 【答案】B 【原文】M: What beautiful photos! Jenny, when did you take these photos? W: I took them in Beijing last month. M: Wow! Did you enjoy your trip? W: Yes. I visited the Palace Museum, Tian’anmen Square and the Great Wall. 5．How long will the woman wait for the next bus? A．5 minutes. B．10 minutes. C．15 minutes. 【答案】B 【原文】W: When does the next bus come? M: Buses come every fifteen minutes. You’re five minutes late. II．长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。 6．Where will they go tomorrow morning? A．To the park B．To the playground C．To the gym 7．What time will they meet? A．At 7:00 B．At 7:30 C．At 8:00 【答案】6．C 7．B 【原文】A: Would you like to go to the gym with me tomorrow morning? B: Yes, I’d love to. When shall we meet? A: Let’s meet at half past seven. B: OK. 听下面一段对话，回答小题。 8．When did Jill go to England? A．Last winter holiday. B．Last summer holiday. C．During the Spring Festival. 9．How long did Jill and her parents stay in Britain? A．For 5 days. B．For 9 days. C．For 4 days. 10．Where is Jill going during the coming holiday? A．To China. B．To England. C．To America. 【答案】8．A 9．B 10．C 【原文】M: Hello, Jill. I’m a reporter from a student newspaper. Can I ask you some questions? W: Of course. M: Have you ever been to foreign countries? W: Yes, I have. I went to England last winter holiday with my parents. M: How long did you stay there? W: Um, let me see. We stayed in London for four days, and then stayed in Cambridge for five days. We visited Cambridge University. That trip was so wonderful, I think. M: Well, the summer holiday is coming. Do you plan to go to any other foreign countries again? W: Yes. I’m going to America. I’ve never been there. M: Wish you a good trip. W: Thanks. III．短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听短文，回答小题。 11．What is a giant panda like? A．Shy. B．Clever. C．Beautiful. 12．How many pandas are living in foreign countries now? A．100. B．23. C．12. 13．What can’t Giant pandas do? A．Catching fish. B．Swimming. C．Climbing trees. 14．Where is the biggest panda reserve? A．Shan’xi. B．Heilongjiang. C．Sichuan. 15．How many kilos of bamboo does a giant panda eat at least every day? A．10. B．18. C．20. 【答案】11．A 12．B 13．A 14．C 15．A 【原文】 Everyone in China knows giant pandas. In 1985, China began to send pandas to other countries. Today, there are 23 pandas living in foreign countries. Giant pandas are very quiet and peaceful. And they are also shy animals. They live alone in the forest. To our surprise, the giant panda eats at least 10 kilograms of bamboo each day. Giant pandas are good at climbing trees and swimming. They can live for about 20 years in the wild. Now China has 12 panda reserves to protect them. The biggest is the Wolong Centre, in Sichuan Province. It is 2,000 square kilometres in area and there are 100 pandas living in it. IV．信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一段关于金丝猴的介绍。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词。短文读两遍。 Golden Monkey (金丝猴) History A French 16 discovered them in 1869. Living place Most of them live high up in the 17 of Sichuan Province. Living habits ◆ They usually eat fruit and 18 , and sometimes eat insects. ◆ They find food together and 19 together. Present (现在的) situation The golden monkeys are in danger, and China builds some nature parks to 20 them. 【答案】16．scientist 17．mountains 18．bamboo 19．play 20．protect 【原文】 In 1869, a French scientist discovered some special animals in China. They are golden monkeys. Most of them live high up in the mountains of Sichuan Province. They usually eat fruit and bamboo, and sometimes eat insects. Golden monkeys usually live in groups. The family members look after each other. They find food together and play together. A mother golden monkey can have one baby golden monkey at a time. The baby golden monkey can grow up to about one kilo after a month. The golden monkeys are in danger, and China builds some nature parks to protect them. 第二部分 语言知识运用（共三大题，满分35分） V．单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 21．You ________ listen to the teacher carefully in class. It’s important for study. A．can B．must C．may D．could 【答案】B 【详解】句意：你在课堂上必须认真听老师讲课。这对学习很重要。 can能；must必须；may可能；could能。根据后句“It’s important for study.”可知，对学习很重要，说明在课堂上认真听讲是必要的义务或要求，应用must表示“必须”。 22．________the holiday, I visited many famous places. A．In B．For C．At D．During 【答案】D 【详解】句意：在假期期间，我参观了许多名胜古迹。 In在……里面；For为了；At在；During在……期间。根据句意可知，此处表示“在假期期间”，强调在假期这段时间内，应用时间介词During。 23．The leatherback turtle (棱皮龟) is the largest of all living turtles, with some ________ over 900 kilograms. A．sensing B．weighing C．bringing D．covering 【答案】B 【详解】句意：棱皮龟是所有现存海龟中最大的一种，有些重达900多公斤。 sensing感觉；weighing重达；bringing带来；covering覆盖。根据“over 900 kilograms”可知此处描述体重，weigh意为“重达”，符合语境。此处是with复合结构，some与weigh为主动关系，用现在分词。 24．I love visiting the countryside, ________ in spring when all the flowers are out. A．especially B．easily C．freshly D．probably 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我喜欢参观乡村，尤其是在春天所有花都开放的时候。 考查副词辨析。especially尤其，特别；easily容易地；freshly新鲜地；probably可能地。根据“in spring when all the flowers are out.”可知，此处应强调春天这个所有花都开放的特定季节。故选A。 25．Workers use special tools to ________ the old buildings safely before building a new one. A．turn down B．knock down C．slow down D．put down 【答案】B 【详解】句意：工人们使用特殊工具在建造新楼之前安全地拆除旧建筑。 turn down拒绝；knock down拆除；slow down慢点、减速；put down放下。根据“before building a new one”可知，在建造新楼之前需要拆除旧楼。knock down表示“拆除”，符合语境。 26．I do eye exercises ________ a day, once in the morning and once in the afternoon. A．four times B．three times C．twice D．once 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我一天做眼保健操两次，早上一次，下午一次。 考查频率副词。four times四次；three times三次；twice两次；once一次。根据“once in the morning and once in the afternoon”可知，做眼保健操的次数为一天两次。故选C。 27．—Sam, you look strong now. How did you make it? —Well, I have ________ exercise for several months. A．stuck to B．dreamed of C．learned from D．fought with 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——Sam，你现在看起来很强壮。你是怎么做到的？——嗯，我已经坚持锻炼几个月了。 stuck to坚持；dreamed of梦想；learned from向……学习；fought with与……斗争。根据上文“you look strong now”可知，变得强壮是因为长期锻炼，stuck to符合语境。 28．— Mike, let’s go to the old people’s home this Sunday. — We can help to clean up their rooms. A．What’s up? B．So what? C．What a pity! D．Sounds great! 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——迈克，咱们这周日去敬老院吧。——听起来很棒！我们可以帮忙打扫他们的房间。 What’s up怎么了；So what那又怎样；What a pity真遗憾；Sounds great听起来很棒。根据答句“We can help to clean up their rooms.”可知，答话人赞同对方提出的建议，应填Sounds great。 29．—Did you go ______ interesting during the holiday? —No, I just stayed at home. It was boring. A．somewhere B．anywhere C．everywhere D．nowhere 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——假期期间你去了任何有趣的地方吗？——没有，我只是待在家里。很无聊。 考查不定副词辨析。somewhere某个地方；anywhere任何地方；everywhere到处；nowhere没有地方。根据“Did you go...interesting during the holiday?”可知，在疑问句中，表示“任何地方”时常用anywhere，且修饰词interesting需后置，符合语境，故选B。 30．—Thanks for telling me the good news. — ________. A．Good idea B．Of course C．It’s cool D．My pleasure 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——谢谢你告诉我这个好消息。——不客气。 Good idea好主意；Of course当然；It’s cool很酷；My pleasure不客气。上句是表达感谢，回应感谢需用礼貌用语“My pleasure”。 VI．完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） A Five years ago, I moved to a new city. On the first day of school, I got to know Sally. She was easy to talk to, 31 we became close friends soon. I never thought that she would 32 me so much later. Sally was the 33 person I knew. She was always ready to help me and patient (耐心的) enough to 34 me. Maybe that was why I wanted to 35 everything with her. I even told her why I came to this school—my dad went bankrupt (破产的). The next day, the whole school knew it. Every time I walked down the hall, the kids would look at me and I didn’t like this 36 . I was sure Sally told it to others, because only she knew the secret. I felt really 37 and didn’t talk to her any more. She called me many times, but I didn’t answer the phone. As time passed, I made new friends. One afternoon, I met my old classmate Anna and we talked about our school life. “ 38 , Sally didn’t tell anybody about your family,” Anna told me. “Mary 39 you two talking and told it to everyone.” Hearing this, I felt sorry for doubting Sally. I realized (意识到) my 40 and wished I could go back to the past. 31．A．but B．or C．so D．if 32．A．surprise B．hurt C．challenge D．support 33．A．kindest B．bravest C．wisest D．funniest 34．A．agree with B．learn from C．listen to D．worry about 35．A．try B．achieve C．celebrate D．share 36．A．situation B．party C．school D．break 37．A．proud B．sad C．calm D．happy 38．A．Luckily B．Actually C．Suddenly D．Finally 39．A．felt B．saw C．heard D．smelt 40．A．difference B．duty C．value D．mistake 【答案】 31．C 32．B 33．A 34．C 35．D 36．A 37．B 38．B 39．C 40．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者因误会朋友而内疚，强调信任的重要性。 【详解】31．句意：她很容易交谈，所以我们很快就成了好朋友。 but但是；or或者；so所以；if如果。根据“She was easy to talk to…we became close friends soon.”可知，前句说莎莉容易交谈，后句提到我们很快成为好朋友是结果，因此应用“so”表示因果关系。故选C。 32．句意：我从没想过她后来会这么伤害我。 surprise惊讶；hurt伤害；challenge挑战；support支持。根据下文“I even told her why I came to this school—my dad went bankrupt. The next day, the whole school knew it. Every time I walked down the hall, the kids would look at me and I didn’t like this…”可知，莎莉泄露秘密导致作者被嘲笑，所以此处指作者“没想到她会伤害我”。故选B。 33．句意：莎莉是我认识的最善良的人。 kindest最仁慈的；bravest最勇敢的；wisest最明智的；funniest最有趣的。根据“Sally was the…person I knew. She was always ready to help me and patient enough to…me.”可知，后文描述莎莉“总是乐于助人”和“耐心”，因此，此处强调她善良的品质。故选A。 34．句意：她总是乐于帮助我，并有足够的耐心听我说。 agree with赞同；learn from向……学习；listen to倾听；worry about担心。根据前文“She was easy to talk to”及“She was always ready to help me and patient enough to…me.”可知，前文提到她容易交谈，因此，此处表达她有足够的耐心倾听我说话。故选C。 35．句意：也许这就是为什么我想和她分享一切。 try尝试；achieve实现；celebrate庆祝；share分享。根据“Maybe that was why I wanted to…everything with her.”可知，此处指作者信任莎莉，所以想分享一切。故选D。 36．句意：每次我走过大厅，孩子们都会看着我，我不喜欢这种情况。 situation情况；party派对；school学校；break休息。根据“Every time I walked down the hall, the kids would look at me and I didn’t like this…”可知，作者不喜欢被同学注视的“情况”。故选A。 37．句意：我感到很难过，不再和她说话了。 proud自豪的；sad伤心的；calm冷静的；happy开心的。根据“I was sure Sally told it to others, because only she knew the secret. I felt really…and didn’t talk to her any more.”可知，此处指作者因被背叛而感到“伤心”。故选B。 38．句意：“事实上，莎莉没有把你家庭的情况告诉任何人，”安娜告诉我。 Luckily幸运地；Actually实际上；Suddenly突然地；Finally最后。根据“‘…Sally didn’t tell anybody about your family,’ Anna told me. ‘Mary…you two talking and told it to everyone.’”可知，此处指安娜澄清真相，实际上莎莉没有泄密。故选B。 39．句意：玛丽看见你们俩在谈话，并告诉了每个人。 felt感觉；saw看见；heard听说；smelt闻。根据“Mary…you two talking and told it to everyone.”可知，“hear sb. talking”表示“听到某人谈话”，此处指Mary听到了两人的谈话并告诉了所有人，符合逻辑。故选C。 40．句意：我意识到我的错误，希望我能回到过去。 difference不同；duty职责；value价值；mistake错误。根据“I realized my…and wished I could go back to the past.”可知，此处指作者意识到自己的错误。故选D。 B Everyone wants to relax after working or studying for a long time. I have many ways of relaxing 41 . Let me tell you some of my favorites. I am a big sports fan, so I usually relax myself by watching or playing many kinds of 42 . And my favorite is tennis. When I am watching a game on TV, it is exciting to see 43 doing their best. And it’s wonderful to see them playing very well. It’s 44 that playing sports is not only physically “relaxing”, but it is 45 a good way of “relaxing” my brain after a day’s hard work. I enjoy listening to music, and I always have some music playing 46 my free time. I listen to all kinds of music, 47 I enjoy listening to beautiful piano music best. Some people can’t study while listening to music. However, I can study 48 by listening to light songs. Some people choose to relax by traveling. I don’t have a favorite place, but I hear that traveling in Australia is really 49 . I like visiting different kinds of places and eating famous food there. I also 50 seeing how the culture and people change from place to place. 41．A．himself B．myself C．yourself D．herself 42．A．sports B．animals C．movies D．songs 43．A．students B．classmates C．teachers D．players 44．A．special B．busy C．true D．afraid 45．A．carefully B．cheaply C．seriously D．really 46．A．in B．by C．to D．from 47．A．so B．or C．but D．for 48．A．worse B．better C．earlier D．later 49．A．difficult B．wonderful C．terrible D．useful 50．A．mind B．practice C．finish D．enjoy 【答案】 41．B 42．A 43．D 44．C 45．D 46．A 47．C 48．B 49．B 50．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者喜欢的几种放松方式，包括观看和参与体育运动、听音乐以及旅行。 【详解】41．句意：我有很多放松自己的方法。 himself他自己；myself我自己；yourself你自己；herself她自己。根据主语“I”可知，此处应用反身代词myself，意为“我自己”，故选B。 42．句意：我是一个超级体育迷，所以我通常通过观看或参加多种运动来放松自己。 sports运动；animals动物；movies电影；songs歌曲。根据下文“And my favorite is tennis.”可知，作者喜欢网球，属于运动项目，故选A。 43．句意：当我在电视上观看比赛时，看到运动员们全力以赴是令人兴奋的。 students学生；classmates同学；teachers老师；players运动员。根据“doing their best”以及“playing very well”可知，在体育比赛中全力以赴的是运动员，故选D。 44．句意：的确，做运动不仅能让身体“放松”，也是在一天辛苦工作后“放松”大脑的好方法。 special特别的；busy忙碌的；true真实的；afraid害怕的。根据“that playing sports is not only physically ‘relaxing’, but it is...a good way of ‘relaxing’ my brain”可知，作者认为运动对身心放松有益，这是一个真实的情况，故选C。 45．句意：的确，做运动不仅能让身体“放松”，也是在一天辛苦工作后“放松”大脑的好方法。 carefully仔细地；cheaply便宜地；seriously严肃地；really真正地。此处修饰“a good way”，应用副词really，意为“真正是一个好方法”，故选D。 46．句意：我喜欢听音乐，在我空闲的时候我总是播放一些音乐。 in在……里；by通过；to到；from从。根据“my free time”可知，in one’s free time“在某人的空闲时间”是固定搭配，故选A。 47．句意：我听各种音乐，但我最喜欢听优美的钢琴曲。 so所以；or或者；but但是；for为了。根据“I listen to all kinds of music”和“I enjoy listening to beautiful piano music best”可知，前后句是转折关系，应用but连接，故选C。 48．句意：然而，通过听轻音乐，我可以学得更好。 worse更差；better更好；earlier更早；later更晚。根据“However, I can study...by listening to light songs.”可知，作者与“有些人不能边听音乐边学习”不同，他可以通过听轻音乐学得更好，故选B。 49．句意：我没有最喜欢的地方，但我听说在澳大利亚旅行真的很棒。 difficult困难的；wonderful极好的；terrible糟糕的；useful有用的。根据“I like visiting different kinds of places and eating famous food there.”可知，作者喜欢旅行，所以认为在澳大利亚旅行是极好的，故选B。 50．句意：我也喜欢观察文化和人们如何因地而异。 mind介意；practice练习；finish完成；enjoy喜欢。根据“I also...seeing how the culture and people change from place to place.”可知，作者喜欢观察不同地方的文化和人的变化，enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”，故选D。 VII．补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 从下面选择最佳选项补全对话（有两项多余）。 A: Hi, Katherine, you look tired. 51 B: I planted tomatoes in the garden with my classmates. A: 52 Why do you do that? B: Well, because our teacher ask us to watch how tomatoes grow. A: That’s meaningful. 53 B: We also plant some carrots, potatoes and so on. A: It must be a beautiful garden. B: We take turns (轮流) to look after the plants. A: 54 B: I hope so. They teach us “No pains, no gains”. A: That’s right. Planting helps us learn a lot. B: I agree with you. 55 A: Sure, I’d love to. I’m looking forward to seeing your garden. A．Yes, of course. B．Sounds interesting. C．What else do you plant? D．What’s the matter with you? E．Could I know how to plant roses? F．Would you like to visit our garden? G．I believe you’ll get a lot this autumn. 【答案】51．D 52．B 53．C 54．G 55．F 【导语】本文是一篇A与B对于花园种植作业的对话。 【详解】51．根据“Hi, Katherine, you look tired.”及下文“I planted tomatoes in the garden with my classmates.”可知，空处询问对方的状况。选项D“你怎么了？”符合语境。故选D。 52．根据“I plant tomatoes in the garden with my classmates.”可知，空处是对上文所做事情的评价。选项B“听起来很有趣。”符合语境。故选B。 53．根据“We also plant some carrots, potatoes and so on.”可知，空处是询问是否有种植其他的蔬菜。选项C“你还种了什么？”符合语境。故选C。 54．根据“ I hope so. They teach us ‘No pains, no gains’.”可知，空处指的是秋天应该会大丰收。选项G“我相信今年秋天你会得到很多。”符合语境。故选G。 55．根据“Sure, I’d love to. I’m looking forward to seeing your garden.”可知，空处指的是邀请对方来参观花园。选项F“你想参观我们的花园吗？”符合语境。故选F。 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） VIII．阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Nowadays, DIY is becoming more and more popular among young people. Some people think DIY is just a waste of time, but in fact, it brings many advantages. First, DIY helps you develop practical skills. When you make things by hand, you learn to use different tools and solve different problems. These skills are useful in daily life. Second, DIY is good for your mental health. When you are doing DIY, you focus on what you are making. You can forget about stress from school or work. It’s a great way to relax. Third, DIY can save you money. Instead of buying expensive things, you can make your own with cheap materials. For example, you can make a bookshelf with some old boards. Most importantly, DIY brings you a sense of achievement. When you finish a difficult DIY job, you will feel proud of yourself. This feeling can make you more confident. So why not pick up a DIY project and try? You may find a new hobby and get more than you expect. 56．How many advantages of DIY are mentioned in the passage? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six. 57．Which of the following is NOT an advantage of DIY? A．Developing practical skills. B．Helping you relax. C．Saving money. D．Making you more outgoing. 58．What is the writer’s purpose in writing this passage? A．To teach people how to do DIY. B．To show the popularity of DIY. C．To introduce the benefits of DIY. D．To share people’s DIY experiences. 【答案】56．B 57．D 58．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍DIY在年轻人中日渐流行，列举DIY的多项好处，号召大家尝试DIY。 【详解】56．文中依次指出 DIY 的好处：“First, DIY helps you develop practical skills.”、“Second, DIY is good for your mental health.”、“Third, DIY can save you money.”和“Most importantly, DIY brings you a sense of achievement.”，一共提到4点优势。 57．文中依次指出 DIY 的好处：“First, DIY helps you develop practical skills.”、“Second, DIY is good for your mental health.”、“Third, DIY can save you money.”和“Most importantly, DIY brings you a sense of achievement.”，“Making you more outgoing.”不在其中。 58．全文主要列举DIY的各项益处，写作目的是介绍DIY的好处。 B Students from a high school in Changchun, Jilin, spent 129 days creating a relief mural (浮雕壁画). Their idea came from the famous painting A Thousand Miles of Rivers and Mountains by Wang Ximeng. The mural was created by 21 students from the art classroom of Changchun No. 150 High School. It was completed on the wall of Changchun No. 150 High School’s art classroom under the guidance of their teacher, Duan Yingzi. The mural is nearly 3.5 meters high and 11 meters long. This piece of artwork has amazed a lot of people on the Internet. According to the teacher, creating this mural is part of the school’s special lessons. The process of the creation includes drawing an outline (轮廓), making relief, painting base colors, and then finishing the final artwork. Most of the students in this group had no painting experience. Their teacher helped them learn the painting skills and practice painting many times. The teacher explained that the most difficult part of creating this mural was the color mixing. “It took us over a month to finish the outline and relief work. In the following two to three months, we focused on perfecting the color mixing,” she said. After trying again and again, they finally achieved this great goal. Although there is a difference in color compared with that of Wang Ximeng’s painting, the students are still very pleased with the final result. The difference is not so significant (显著的). The work still looks very beautiful. “In the past, students could only see the artwork in books. And they were unable to fully experience its beauty. By drawing the painting, students can have a deeper understanding of the ancient Chinese artists’ wisdom,” Duan said. 59．Where can you find the relief mural in this school? A．On a poster at the school hall. B．On the windows of the art classroom. C．On a board at the school library. D．On the wall of the art classroom. 60．How large is this relief mural in area? A．About 38.5 m². B．About 39.5 m². C．About 40.5 m². D．About 41.5 m². 61．What’s the biggest difficulty that the teacher and students met? A．The color mixing. B．No painting experience. C．The difference in color. D．No guidance of the painter. 62．Which word can best describe the teacher and students? A．Honest and brave. B．Polite and friendly. C．Serious and outgoing. D．Patient and hard-working. 【答案】59．D 60．A 61．A 62．D 【导语】本文介绍了吉林长春一所高中的学生耗时129天，在老师指导下复刻《千里江山图》浮雕壁画的创作过程、遇到的困难以及此次创作的意义。 【详解】59．第二段指出浮雕壁画的位置：“It was completed on the wall of Changchun No.150 High School’s art classroom under the guidance of their teacher, Duan Yingzi.”，可知这幅浮雕壁画位于学校美术教室的墙壁上 60．第二段给出壁画尺寸信息：“The mural is nearly 3.5 meters high and 11 meters long.”，通过计算3.5×11可得出壁画面积约为38.5平方米。 61．第三段点明创作最大难题：“The teacher explained that the most difficult part of creating this mural was the color mixing.”，说明师生遇到的最大困难是调色。 62．文章第三段讲述师生反复尝试、耗时数月打磨调色，一次次攻克难题完成作品，体现出师生耐心刻苦、努力坚持的品质，可用耐心且勤奋形容师生。 C Populations (种群) of white‑tailed deer (白尾鹿) are growing rapidly in many parts of the United States. As populations grow, food becomes a problem. Many deer die of hunger. Others grow up small and unhealthy. In search of food, hungry deer move closer to where humans live. They eat farm crops, vegetables and even trees. Besides, increased numbers of deer near roads can cause traffic accidents. People admire the grace and fast speed of deer. Most people don’t want these animals to be hungry and ill. Should people take action to control the growing deer populations? Should People Take Direct Action? Many people think that hunting is the best way to control the animal populations. Wildlife managers will see if there’s enough food in an area and decide its carrying capacity (承载量). Then hunters with licenses are sent to help control (控制) the number of deer. However, hunting is usually not allowed in cities or suburbs (郊区). Some people have the idea of catching the deer and moving them to other places. But this method is expensive and requires finding another place that can accept the deer without breaking the balance of the ecosystem (生态系统). Scientists are also working to develop chemicals (化学药品) to control the birth rate (率) in deer populations. But this plan works for only one year at a time. Should People Take Indirect Action? Some suggest bringing in natural enemies (敌人) of deer, such as wolves, lions and bears, to areas with too many deer. But these animals could also hurt dogs, cats, and even humans. Other communities have built tall fences (篱笆) to keep out the deer. However, this is impossible for farmers. ▲ Some people are against any kind of action. They support (支持) leaving the deer alone. Animal populations in an area naturally go up and down over time. Doing nothing means that some deer will die of hunger or illness. But finally, the population will reach a size within the carrying capacity of the environment. So, let nature go its own way. 63．Which one can be put into ▲ ? A．Should People Do Nothing? B．Should People Protect the Deer? C．Should People Take Special Action? D．Should People Drive the Deer Away? 64．The writer most probably agrees that ________. A．farmers can build fences to keep the deer out B．people should leave the deer alone in the wild C．hunting is the best way to control the deer populations D．it’s great to catch the deer and eat them 65．The writer organizes (组织) his passage by ________. A．telling stories B．using numbers C．giving opinions D．describing scenes (场景) 【答案】63．A 64．B 65．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了在美国的许多地区白尾鹿的数量快速增长，引起了一系列问题。针对这个问题有人认为应该采取措施来控制白尾鹿的数量，有人主张不采取任何措施，任其自然生长。 【详解】63．根据下文内容，尤其是“Some people are against any kind of action. They support (支持) leaving the deer alone.” 可知，本段介绍的是“不采取任何措施” 的观点。A选项“人们应该什么都不做吗？”适合作本段小标题。 64．根据“But finally, the population will reach a size within the carrying capacity of the environment. So, let nature go its own way.”可推知，作者可能会认同让白尾鹿在野外自由生长的观点。 65．根据“Many people think that…Some people have the idea …Some suggest …Some people are against …” 可知，作者是通过列举不同人的观点来组织本文的。 D Do you know that your hobby can be good not only for you but also for the environment? A group of students from a middle school in Kunming has proved (证明) it. They started a club called “Green Relaxation” to combine their love for art with environmental protection. The students collect waste paper, used plastic bottles, and old cloth from their homes and neighborhoods. Then, in their weekly club meetings, they turn these “useless” things into beautiful and useful objects. For example, they cut plastic bottles into flowerpots (花盆) to plant small flowers. They use old cloth to make book covers and pencil cases. “We feel very relaxed when we are creating something new,” says Wang Li, a 14-year-old member of the club. “It reduces our stress from schoolwork. At the same time, we are helping to reduce waste. It gives us a strong sense of achievement to see our works displayed at school.” The club’s teacher, Mr. Zhang, is very proud of his students. “They are not only developing a useful skill but also learning to be responsible citizens,” he says. “This activity allows them to express their love for the earth.” The club has become very popular in the school. More and more students want to join. They have even held a small exhibition (展览) to show their creations. Their works surprised many visitors, who said they were not only creative but also meaningful. 66．What is the main purpose of the “Green Relaxation” club? A．To help students relax by playing games. B．To teach students how to draw pictures. C．To help students relax and protect the environment. 67．What do the students use to make new things? A．New paper and cloth bought from stores. B．Waste paper, plastic bottles and old cloth. C．Flowers from the school garden. 68．How does Wang Li feel when she is creating something new? A．Stressed. B．Tired. C．Relaxed. 69．What can be the best title for the text? A．How to Relax B．A Special School Club C．Waste Paper and Bottles 【答案】66．C 67．B 68．C 69．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了一群中学生创办“绿色放松”俱乐部，将艺术爱好与环保相结合，通过回收废品制作手工艺品来放松身心并保护环境的故事。 【详解】66．根据第一段最后一句“They started a club called ‘Green Relaxation’ to combine their love for art with environmental protection.”可知，该俱乐部的主要目的是将艺术爱好与环保相结合，既帮助放松又保护环境。 67．根据第二段第一句“The students collect waste paper, used plastic bottles, and old cloth from their homes and neighborhoods.”可知，学生们使用废纸、旧塑料瓶和旧布制作新物品。 68．根据第三段第一句“‘We feel very relaxed when we are creating something new, ’ says Wang Li”可知，王丽在创作新东西时感到放松。 69．通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了一个特殊的学校俱乐部，它将艺术与环保结合，帮助学生放松并保护环境。“A Special School Club”最能概括文章主旨。 E Brother, I’m sitting in a coffee shop by the River Thames. It’s amazing to see the beautiful sights along this river. We’re going to visit the London Eye this afternoon. It’s an observation Ferris wheel and one of the largest Ferris wheels. It’s a pity that you didn’t come with us because of your exam for high school. I bought you some special gifts and I hope you’ll like them.Nancy Simon Flat 07, 16/F, Block 2 City Garden Ninth Street Sunshine Town Beijing 100000 China 70．This is ________. A．a postcard from Simon in Beijing B．a postcard from Nancy in London C．an email from Nancy in Beijing D．an email from Simon in London 71．Which of the following pictures shows the London Eye? A． B． C． D． 72．Simon and Nancy are ________. A．classmates B．cousins C．brother and sister D．father and daughter 【答案】70．B 71．D 72．C 【导语】本文是南希写给哥哥的明信片，她正在伦敦泰晤士河边的咖啡店，介绍下午打算去参观伦敦眼，遗憾哥哥因为高中考试没能一同前来，并给哥哥买了特色礼物。 【详解】70．根据明信片左边的内容可知，落款人是Nancy，说明是Nancy写给她兄弟的明信片。再根据明信片右边收件人Simon的地址可知，这是Nancy从伦敦寄给Simon的明信片。 71．根据明信片内容“It’s an observation Ferris wheel and one of the largest Ferris wheels.”可知，伦敦眼是一个观景摩天轮。选项D为一个摩天轮，符合。 72．根据明信片开头“Brother”可知，Simon和Nancy是兄妹关系， F 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。 It feels like every time my mother and I start to talk, it turns into an argument. Even if we just talk about something as simple as dinner plans, suddenly, she will push the conversation into “World War Ⅲ”. She’ll talk about my future university and job, but I don’t want to do any job about science. In fact, when I said that I expected to major in (主修) English in university, she nearly had a heart attack (心脏病). “Why can’t you be like our neighbour’s son?” She always asks me. The son got into a good university and now is earning a lot. I don’t know what to answer. I simply can’t be like Mr Perfect. The thing I like best is writing, and I really want to achieve the dream of becoming a writer because I love it and feel happy when doing it. I understand why my mother is worried about my future. I’ve seen how hard my mother tries to raise me on her small salary (薪水) while working long hours. However, I want her to know that I truly understand her love, but I need to follow my own path. I believe I can find my own way to ________. 73．What did the writer expect to study?（不超过5个词） 74．How does the writer feel when writing?（不超过5个词） 75．What can we fill in the blank?（不超过5个词） 【答案】73．English. 74．Happy./He feels happy. 75．success and happiness/achieve my dream. 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者在追求写作梦想时与母亲产生的矛盾，表达了他理解母爱但仍决心走自己道路的坚定立场。 【详解】73．根据第一段中“In fact, when I said that I expected to major in (主修) English in university, she nearly had a heart attack (心脏病).”可知，作者期望在大学主修英语。故填English. 74．根据第二段中“The thing I like best is writing, and I really want to achieve the dream of becoming a writer because I love it and feel happy when doing it.”可知，写作时，作者感到快乐。故填Happy./He feels happy. 75．通读全文可知，文章主题是作者坚持追求写作梦想，并相信能走通自己的路。空白处需填入表示“实现梦想”或“获得成功”的短语，与上文“成为作家”的梦想相呼应。故填success and happiness/achieve my dream. 第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分） IX．单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 76．It’s a c________ (多云的) day today. Maybe it will rain. 【答案】 cloudy/loudy 【详解】句意：今天是多云的一天。也许会下雨。cloudy“多云的”，形容词作定语，修饰名词day。 77．Don’t let him go out a________ (独自) at night. It’s not safe. 【答案】 alone/lone 【详解】句意：晚上不要让他独自出去。不安全。根据首字母及汉语提示，“独自”为副词alone，修饰动词短语“go out”，符合题意。 78．A good friend acts like a m________ (镜子). It helps us see our true selves clearly. 【答案】mirror/irror 【详解】句意：好朋友就如同一面镜子，它能帮助我们清楚地看到真实的自己。 不定冠词a后需要接单数名词，中文提示“镜子”，首字母为m，对应单词mirror，符合句子拼写与语义要求。 79．With the help of Baidu Map, we can find the place e________ (容易地). 【答案】easily/asily 【详解】句意：在百度地图的帮助下，我们可以容易地找到这个地方。空格在句中修饰动词“find”，需填副词。括号内中文提示为“容易地”，英文表达为easily，故填easily。 80．Many different animals live in the big o________ (海洋). 【答案】ocean/cean 【详解】句意：许多不同的动物生活在广阔的海洋里。中文提示“海洋”，单词以字母o开头；ocean为名词，此处使用单数形式。 X．书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 81．假如你校英文报正在举办“我的DIY故事”征文活动，请你根据以下提示，写一篇英语短文投稿，介绍你的一次DIY经历。 提示： 1. 你制作了什么？为什么制作它？ 2. 制作的过程是怎样的？遇到了什么困难？ 3. 你的感受和收获是什么？ 注意： 1. 文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称； 2. 词数100左右；文章的开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。 My first DIY experience was making a hand-made card for my mum’s birthday. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My first DIY experience was making a hand-made card for my mum’s birthday. I decided to make it by myself instead of buying one, because I wanted to show my love to her. First, I cut a piece of red paper into the size of a card. Then I drew some flowers and a heart on it with coloured pencils. I also wrote “Happy Birthday, Mum” on it. At first, I wrote the words wrong and had to start again. It took me an hour to finish the card. When my mum saw the card, she said it was the best gift she had ever got. I felt so proud and happy. DIY is really fun and meaningful. 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文，以一般过去时为主 明确要点：DIY的物品与制作缘由；制作过程与遇到的困难；个人感受与收获 确定人称：第一人称I 注意事项：不得出现真实姓名、学校名称；词数控制在100左右；已给出的开头不计入总词数 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：沿用题干给出的开篇句，直接点明制作对象是给妈妈生日的手工贺卡 主体段：清晰描述制作的具体步骤，自然植入过程中遇到的小困难以及对应的解决方式 结尾段：写出妈妈收到贺卡的反应，抒发自己这次DIY的感悟与收获 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：说明制作缘由：make a hand-made card for my mum’s birthday/because I wanted to show my love to her/give her a special surprise instead of buying a usual gift from the shop等 要点二：描述制作过程：First, I cut a piece of red paper into the size of a card. Then I drew some flowers and a heart on it with coloured pencils. I also wrote “Happy Birthday, Mum” on it./First, I took a piece of colored paper, some crayons and glue out. Finally, I wrote my best wishes to Mum on the card.等 要点三：点明遇到的困难：I wrote the words wrong and had to start again/I carelessly spilt glue on the corner and it got dirty等 要点四：阐述感受收获：When my mum saw the card, she said it was the best gift she had ever got. I felt so proud and happy. DIY is really fun and meaningful./When Mum got the card, she was really moved. I learned that DIY brings me the joy of creating things by myself, and full love is the best gift for family.等 试卷第1页（共3页） 试卷第1页（共3页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 期中自编模拟卷（安徽合肥专用）2026-2027学年 人教版 八年级英语上册 注意事项： 1．本试卷共十大题，满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。 2．全卷包括“试题卷”（8页）和“答题卡”（2页）两部分。 3．请务必在“答题卡”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题无效。 4．考试结束后，请将“试题卷”和“答题卡”一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） Ⅰ．短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 1．What did Emma buy for her sister? A． B． C． 2．What’s Lisa’s favorite food? A． B． C． 3．What did Ted think of his vacation in London? A．Terrible. B．Funny. C．Excellent. 4．How many places of interest did Jenny visit? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. 5．How long will the woman wait for the next bus? A．5 minutes. B．10 minutes. C．15 minutes. II．长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。 6．Where will they go tomorrow morning? A．To the park B．To the playground C．To the gym 7．What time will they meet? A．At 7:00 B．At 7:30 C．At 8:00 听下面一段对话，回答小题。 8．When did Jill go to England? A．Last winter holiday. B．Last summer holiday. C．During the Spring Festival. 9．How long did Jill and her parents stay in Britain? A．For 5 days. B．For 9 days. C．For 4 days. 10．Where is Jill going during the coming holiday? A．To China. B．To England. C．To America. III．短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听短文，回答小题。 11．What is a giant panda like? A．Shy. B．Clever. C．Beautiful. 12．How many pandas are living in foreign countries now? A．100. B．23. C．12. 13．What can’t Giant pandas do? A．Catching fish. B．Swimming. C．Climbing trees. 14．Where is the biggest panda reserve? A．Shan’xi. B．Heilongjiang. C．Sichuan. 15．How many kilos of bamboo does a giant panda eat at least every day? A．10. B．18. C．20. IV．信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一段关于金丝猴的介绍。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词。短文读两遍。 Golden Monkey (金丝猴) History A French 16 discovered them in 1869. Living place Most of them live high up in the 17 of Sichuan Province. Living habits ◆ They usually eat fruit and 18 , and sometimes eat insects. ◆ They find food together and 19 together. Present (现在的) situation The golden monkeys are in danger, and China builds some nature parks to 20 them. 第二部分 语言知识运用（共三大题，满分35分） V．单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 21．You ________ listen to the teacher carefully in class. It’s important for study. A．can B．must C．may D．could 22．________the holiday, I visited many famous places. A．In B．For C．At D．During 23．The leatherback turtle (棱皮龟) is the largest of all living turtles, with some ________ over 900 kilograms. A．sensing B．weighing C．bringing D．covering 24．I love visiting the countryside, ________ in spring when all the flowers are out. A．especially B．easily C．freshly D．probably 25．Workers use special tools to ________ the old buildings safely before building a new one. A．turn down B．knock down C．slow down D．put down 26．I do eye exercises ________ a day, once in the morning and once in the afternoon. A．four times B．three times C．twice D．once 27．—Sam, you look strong now. How did you make it? —Well, I have ________ exercise for several months. A．stuck to B．dreamed of C．learned from D．fought with 28．— Mike, let’s go to the old people’s home this Sunday. — We can help to clean up their rooms. A．What’s up? B．So what? C．What a pity! D．Sounds great! 29．—Did you go ______ interesting during the holiday? —No, I just stayed at home. It was boring. A．somewhere B．anywhere C．everywhere D．nowhere 30．—Thanks for telling me the good news. — ________. A．Good idea B．Of course C．It’s cool D．My pleasure VI．完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） A Five years ago, I moved to a new city. On the first day of school, I got to know Sally. She was easy to talk to, 31 we became close friends soon. I never thought that she would 32 me so much later. Sally was the 33 person I knew. She was always ready to help me and patient (耐心的) enough to 34 me. Maybe that was why I wanted to 35 everything with her. I even told her why I came to this school—my dad went bankrupt (破产的). The next day, the whole school knew it. Every time I walked down the hall, the kids would look at me and I didn’t like this 36 . I was sure Sally told it to others, because only she knew the secret. I felt really 37 and didn’t talk to her any more. She called me many times, but I didn’t answer the phone. As time passed, I made new friends. One afternoon, I met my old classmate Anna and we talked about our school life. “ 38 , Sally didn’t tell anybody about your family,” Anna told me. “Mary 39 you two talking and told it to everyone.” Hearing this, I felt sorry for doubting Sally. I realized (意识到) my 40 and wished I could go back to the past. 31．A．but B．or C．so D．if 32．A．surprise B．hurt C．challenge D．support 33．A．kindest B．bravest C．wisest D．funniest 34．A．agree with B．learn from C．listen to D．worry about 35．A．try B．achieve C．celebrate D．share 36．A．situation B．party C．school D．break 37．A．proud B．sad C．calm D．happy 38．A．Luckily B．Actually C．Suddenly D．Finally 39．A．felt B．saw C．heard D．smelt 40．A．difference B．duty C．value D．mistake B Everyone wants to relax after working or studying for a long time. I have many ways of relaxing 41 . Let me tell you some of my favorites. I am a big sports fan, so I usually relax myself by watching or playing many kinds of 42 . And my favorite is tennis. When I am watching a game on TV, it is exciting to see 43 doing their best. And it’s wonderful to see them playing very well. It’s 44 that playing sports is not only physically “relaxing”, but it is 45 a good way of “relaxing” my brain after a day’s hard work. I enjoy listening to music, and I always have some music playing 46 my free time. I listen to all kinds of music, 47 I enjoy listening to beautiful piano music best. Some people can’t study while listening to music. However, I can study 48 by listening to light songs. Some people choose to relax by traveling. I don’t have a favorite place, but I hear that traveling in Australia is really 49 . I like visiting different kinds of places and eating famous food there. I also 50 seeing how the culture and people change from place to place. 41．A．himself B．myself C．yourself D．herself 42．A．sports B．animals C．movies D．songs 43．A．students B．classmates C．teachers D．players 44．A．special B．busy C．true D．afraid 45．A．carefully B．cheaply C．seriously D．really 46．A．in B．by C．to D．from 47．A．so B．or C．but D．for 48．A．worse B．better C．earlier D．later 49．A．difficult B．wonderful C．terrible D．useful 50．A．mind B．practice C．finish D．enjoy VII．补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 从下面选择最佳选项补全对话（有两项多余）。 A: Hi, Katherine, you look tired. 51 B: I planted tomatoes in the garden with my classmates. A: 52 Why do you do that? B: Well, because our teacher ask us to watch how tomatoes grow. A: That’s meaningful. 53 B: We also plant some carrots, potatoes and so on. A: It must be a beautiful garden. B: We take turns (轮流) to look after the plants. A: 54 B: I hope so. They teach us “No pains, no gains”. A: That’s right. Planting helps us learn a lot. B: I agree with you. 55 A: Sure, I’d love to. I’m looking forward to seeing your garden. A．Yes, of course. B．Sounds interesting. C．What else do you plant? D．What’s the matter with you? E．Could I know how to plant roses? F．Would you like to visit our garden? G．I believe you’ll get a lot this autumn. 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） VIII．阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Nowadays, DIY is becoming more and more popular among young people. Some people think DIY is just a waste of time, but in fact, it brings many advantages. First, DIY helps you develop practical skills. When you make things by hand, you learn to use different tools and solve different problems. These skills are useful in daily life. Second, DIY is good for your mental health. When you are doing DIY, you focus on what you are making. You can forget about stress from school or work. It’s a great way to relax. Third, DIY can save you money. Instead of buying expensive things, you can make your own with cheap materials. For example, you can make a bookshelf with some old boards. Most importantly, DIY brings you a sense of achievement. When you finish a difficult DIY job, you will feel proud of yourself. This feeling can make you more confident. So why not pick up a DIY project and try? You may find a new hobby and get more than you expect. 56．How many advantages of DIY are mentioned in the passage? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six. 57．Which of the following is NOT an advantage of DIY? A．Developing practical skills. B．Helping you relax. C．Saving money. D．Making you more outgoing. 58．What is the writer’s purpose in writing this passage? A．To teach people how to do DIY. B．To show the popularity of DIY. C．To introduce the benefits of DIY. D．To share people’s DIY experiences. B Students from a high school in Changchun, Jilin, spent 129 days creating a relief mural (浮雕壁画). Their idea came from the famous painting A Thousand Miles of Rivers and Mountains by Wang Ximeng. The mural was created by 21 students from the art classroom of Changchun No. 150 High School. It was completed on the wall of Changchun No. 150 High School’s art classroom under the guidance of their teacher, Duan Yingzi. The mural is nearly 3.5 meters high and 11 meters long. This piece of artwork has amazed a lot of people on the Internet. According to the teacher, creating this mural is part of the school’s special lessons. The process of the creation includes drawing an outline (轮廓), making relief, painting base colors, and then finishing the final artwork. Most of the students in this group had no painting experience. Their teacher helped them learn the painting skills and practice painting many times. The teacher explained that the most difficult part of creating this mural was the color mixing. “It took us over a month to finish the outline and relief work. In the following two to three months, we focused on perfecting the color mixing,” she said. After trying again and again, they finally achieved this great goal. Although there is a difference in color compared with that of Wang Ximeng’s painting, the students are still very pleased with the final result. The difference is not so significant (显著的). The work still looks very beautiful. “In the past, students could only see the artwork in books. And they were unable to fully experience its beauty. By drawing the painting, students can have a deeper understanding of the ancient Chinese artists’ wisdom,” Duan said. 59．Where can you find the relief mural in this school? A．On a poster at the school hall. B．On the windows of the art classroom. C．On a board at the school library. D．On the wall of the art classroom. 60．How large is this relief mural in area? A．About 38.5 m². B．About 39.5 m². C．About 40.5 m². D．About 41.5 m². 61．What’s the biggest difficulty that the teacher and students met? A．The color mixing. B．No painting experience. C．The difference in color. D．No guidance of the painter. 62．Which word can best describe the teacher and students? A．Honest and brave. B．Polite and friendly. C．Serious and outgoing. D．Patient and hard-working. C Populations (种群) of white‑tailed deer (白尾鹿) are growing rapidly in many parts of the United States. As populations grow, food becomes a problem. Many deer die of hunger. Others grow up small and unhealthy. In search of food, hungry deer move closer to where humans live. They eat farm crops, vegetables and even trees. Besides, increased numbers of deer near roads can cause traffic accidents. People admire the grace and fast speed of deer. Most people don’t want these animals to be hungry and ill. Should people take action to control the growing deer populations? Should People Take Direct Action? Many people think that hunting is the best way to control the animal populations. Wildlife managers will see if there’s enough food in an area and decide its carrying capacity (承载量). Then hunters with licenses are sent to help control (控制) the number of deer. However, hunting is usually not allowed in cities or suburbs (郊区). Some people have the idea of catching the deer and moving them to other places. But this method is expensive and requires finding another place that can accept the deer without breaking the balance of the ecosystem (生态系统). Scientists are also working to develop chemicals (化学药品) to control the birth rate (率) in deer populations. But this plan works for only one year at a time. Should People Take Indirect Action? Some suggest bringing in natural enemies (敌人) of deer, such as wolves, lions and bears, to areas with too many deer. But these animals could also hurt dogs, cats, and even humans. Other communities have built tall fences (篱笆) to keep out the deer. However, this is impossible for farmers. ▲ Some people are against any kind of action. They support (支持) leaving the deer alone. Animal populations in an area naturally go up and down over time. Doing nothing means that some deer will die of hunger or illness. But finally, the population will reach a size within the carrying capacity of the environment. So, let nature go its own way. 63．Which one can be put into ▲ ? A．Should People Do Nothing? B．Should People Protect the Deer? C．Should People Take Special Action? D．Should People Drive the Deer Away? 64．The writer most probably agrees that ________. A．farmers can build fences to keep the deer out B．people should leave the deer alone in the wild C．hunting is the best way to control the deer populations D．it’s great to catch the deer and eat them 65．The writer organizes (组织) his passage by ________. A．telling stories B．using numbers C．giving opinions D．describing scenes (场景) D Do you know that your hobby can be good not only for you but also for the environment? A group of students from a middle school in Kunming has proved (证明) it. They started a club called “Green Relaxation” to combine their love for art with environmental protection. The students collect waste paper, used plastic bottles, and old cloth from their homes and neighborhoods. Then, in their weekly club meetings, they turn these “useless” things into beautiful and useful objects. For example, they cut plastic bottles into flowerpots (花盆) to plant small flowers. They use old cloth to make book covers and pencil cases. “We feel very relaxed when we are creating something new,” says Wang Li, a 14-year-old member of the club. “It reduces our stress from schoolwork. At the same time, we are helping to reduce waste. It gives us a strong sense of achievement to see our works displayed at school.” The club’s teacher, Mr. Zhang, is very proud of his students. “They are not only developing a useful skill but also learning to be responsible citizens,” he says. “This activity allows them to express their love for the earth.” The club has become very popular in the school. More and more students want to join. They have even held a small exhibition (展览) to show their creations. Their works surprised many visitors, who said they were not only creative but also meaningful. 66．What is the main purpose of the “Green Relaxation” club? A．To help students relax by playing games. B．To teach students how to draw pictures. C．To help students relax and protect the environment. 67．What do the students use to make new things? A．New paper and cloth bought from stores. B．Waste paper, plastic bottles and old cloth. C．Flowers from the school garden. 68．How does Wang Li feel when she is creating something new? A．Stressed. B．Tired. C．Relaxed. 69．What can be the best title for the text? A．How to Relax B．A Special School Club C．Waste Paper and Bottles E Brother, I’m sitting in a coffee shop by the River Thames. It’s amazing to see the beautiful sights along this river. We’re going to visit the London Eye this afternoon. It’s an observation Ferris wheel and one of the largest Ferris wheels. It’s a pity that you didn’t come with us because of your exam for high school. I bought you some special gifts and I hope you’ll like them.Nancy Simon Flat 07, 16/F, Block 2 City Garden Ninth Street Sunshine Town Beijing 100000 China 70．This is ________. A．a postcard from Simon in Beijing B．a postcard from Nancy in London C．an email from Nancy in Beijing D．an email from Simon in London 71．Which of the following pictures shows the London Eye? A． B． C． D． 72．Simon and Nancy are ________. A．classmates B．Cousins C．brother and sister D．father and daughter F 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。 It feels like every time my mother and I start to talk, it turns into an argument. Even if we just talk about something as simple as dinner plans, suddenly, she will push the conversation into “World War Ⅲ”. She’ll talk about my future university and job, but I don’t want to do any job about science. In fact, when I said that I expected to major in (主修) English in university, she nearly had a heart attack (心脏病). “Why can’t you be like our neighbour’s son?” She always asks me. The son got into a good university and now is earning a lot. I don’t know what to answer. I simply can’t be like Mr Perfect. The thing I like best is writing, and I really want to achieve the dream of becoming a writer because I love it and feel happy when doing it. I understand why my mother is worried about my future. I’ve seen how hard my mother tries to raise me on her small salary (薪水) while working long hours. However, I want her to know that I truly understand her love, but I need to follow my own path. I believe I can find my own way to ________. 73．What did the writer expect to study?（不超过5个词） 74．How does the writer feel when writing?（不超过5个词） 75．What can we fill in the blank?（不超过5个词） 第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分） IX．单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 76．It’s a c________ (多云的) day today. Maybe it will rain. 77．Don’t let him go out a________ (独自) at night. It’s not safe. 78．A good friend acts like a m________ (镜子). It helps us see our true selves clearly. 79．With the help of Baidu Map, we can find the place e________ (容易地). 80．Many different animals live in the big o________ (海洋). X．书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 81．假如你校英文报正在举办“我的DIY故事”征文活动，请你根据以下提示，写一篇英语短文投稿，介绍你的一次DIY经历。 提示： 1. 你制作了什么？为什么制作它？ 2. 制作的过程是怎样的？遇到了什么困难？ 3. 你的感受和收获是什么？ 注意： 1. 文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称； 2. 词数100左右；文章的开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。 My first DIY experience was making a hand-made card for my mum’s birthday. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $