安徽蚌埠A层联考2026-2027学年上学期10月份素质评价高二英语试题

00Q79 na of sei anivig 10月份素质评价 高二英语 命题单位：怀远一中 审题单位：固镇一中 60 注意喜项： 1,答卷前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码 粘贴区。 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工 整、笔迹清楚。 3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿 纸、试卷上答题无效。 4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分) 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7,5分）eb290(t00md05gn 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1.Where is the magazine? A.In a bag. B.Under a desk. C.On an English book. 2.What does the man suggest the woman do? Listen to audiobooks. B.Read electronic books C.Buy paper books. 3.When did the man wake from a short sleep? A.At about 8:00. B.At about 9:00 C.At about 10:00. :床面才 4.What is the man'sadiceto kitesurfing beginner? A.Learn from failures. B.Wear proper clothing svnot bsxool bod sli C.Watch some videos. 5.What are the speakers talking about? vibsd5lta四 A.A volcano. B.A balloon. 120 %i1i2Wan9gni3日 C.Acave. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。 obamt borl srabnang or roidw end rolo mwsa-band 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 b932s3926h0“.25E225出0(1o119ti 6.Why does the man apologize? e2 bnint torl aguoul boresn sobi nA .zgad molo seor ts baite ali A.He forgot to bring his ID. B.He used the wrong entrance. C.He is late for an appointment. bnad bns 2stbnco,abis-band grrdonq eoed boisozsb sdt ie ruiw 7.What will the man do first? A.Write a report. B.Visit Mr.Green's office. C.Go to the security desk. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 bo 9 I dqmgms9 8.How does the man feel now? -A.Tired. B.Disappointed. C.Bored. 9.Where do the speakers probably work? A.At a furniture store. B.At an electronics store. C.At a sportswear store. 10.Why is the product popular according to the woman? A.It has good online reviews. B.It is being sold at a low price C.It is recommended by celebrities. 第1页共8页 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。1数中激个四4，。，日A的合从文赋面千 11.How long will the man stay with his grandma? A.For about one month.B.For about one month and a half. oC.For about two months.vdbo 12.What does the man plan to do in August? oo inillnd 'gorlo bas ztcba vsaibno bA.Travel around.B.Play football.C.Stay in the countryside. 13.How many people are there in the man's family? A.Three.ciod ni on biB.FourC.Fiveb 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。26灯5粉9v6D8515T7gT2t9q204 14.Which was the man's favorite area in the space museum? vlrua a two?" A.The Universe Gallery.B.The Earth Gallery.C.The Future Gallery. 15.What will the man do next Tuesday? A.Cook a meal.B.Give a presentation.C.Take a school trip. 16.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? bA:Classmates.d B.Teacher and student.C.Mother and son. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。，3l1o3 liaw viovi2210gi5i5a90102面 17.What does the speaker think of floating in space? A.It was free. B.It was inconvenient. C.It was uncomfortable. 18.What did the speaker find most interesting in space? 1200d, 97n529b,AC A.The cooking process. B.The form of salt and pepper. 0499i100.AE C.The food preservation techniques. ameogxs 8 enisnob.A 19.What did the speaker like to do best? b51B.日 591900w.A.乙 A.Do spacewalks.G B.Carry out experiments. C.Work in the airlock.! 20.What did the speaker mainly do in his free time on the space station? qs8.A.下 A.He played games. B.He watched movies C.He observed stars. 8u02A,8P 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）s9m.门 virlguon.8 (i310r.人.0 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 11100396.周 1011isW.0 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、CD四个选项中选出最佳选项。 399es.A.12 22911Bd,(□ 2251hn3.OA 220192y8 eaoloong.A.ce bTSW9T.O The 24th Washington Chinese Culture Festival 200d.A.2 Want to enjoy a wonderful cultural trip without travelling far away?Don't miss the 24th Washington Chinese Culture Festival,a one-day immersive event bringing authentic Chinese culture to downtown Washington,D.C. Hands--on Cultural Experience的厨单内是卖单的玉个【人是议信， instead of simply watching shows,visitors can take part in various interactive activities.You may try i,192, onwear traditional floral headpieces()orget Chinese festive face painting.Skilled masters will offer lessons in calligraphy,paper-cutting and velvet()flower crafting.You can also play traditional Chinese musical instruments,join weigi games and ribbon (dragon dances. 4E1月0Π8.O00209 Two Performance Stages Ui19!i0君9V09311.35出01it(9/13】 2,20v6 onoM sdT 1.The Main Stage (The Culture Show) ai snib0g92h0whss29小25{8！1nW251g52b Itoffers non-stop top-level performances all day long,including traditional dances,folk songs, classical music,acrobatics,wushu,Tai Chi,Peking Opera and lion dances. 5(90 2.The 2nd Stage (Audience Co-Creation Zone) ivan ob This stage isopen toall visitors.You can ear group dances and take part in ping-pong matches with ,2e1w2121b085b5121919291y,29t9390月1p9)mo(s1b) 2120e 第2页共8页 other guests. 2g0n818e10251ui191. A Taste of China 之分9bo1小5Mt5下， The food area works as a map of Chinese flavors.You can try classic dishes from Sichuan,Shanghai, Xinjiang and other regions,such as dumplings,roujiamo and bubble tea.It is a perfect stop for food lovers. Extra Services n分91g61四g1129)t1 14D0226 n)7h3a#905月p .Free instant digital photos taken by professional photographers. .Collect stamps on your free "Cultural Passport"to get special souvenirs and enjoy a 15%discount on food purchases. .A grand opening ceremony will be held with local officials and international guests present. Basic Information Time:Saturday,August 29,2026(10:00 am-6:00 pm) ,父 Location:Pennsylvania Avenue NW(Between 3rd &4th Streets),Washington,D.C. Admission:Free 16t9又，i120时510gf10.码6ia9q03gieb0 Contact:cccaa.org.us@gmail.com Bring your family and friends and explore fantastic Chinese culture in the heart of Washington! 21.What can visitors do in interactive activities?b A.Create Chinese digital art works. B.Design Chinese traditional dresses. C.Watch Chinese private dance showsD.Chinese traditional folk crafts. 22.What is special about the 2nd Stage? A.It welcomes visitorsparticipation. B.It presents Wushu performance. 892,边0 C.It is open only to invited guests. D.It hosts ping-pong games for children only. 23.How much should a visitor pay for $40 of food with a stamped Cultural Passport? B.25. 8C.$30. nD.$34. o sno qu oig 921151t0901V6 B oWang Hong,a reserved mathematician wearing tortoiseshell glasses,rewrote global math history recently.She became the third woman worldwide and the first Chinese woman to win the Fields Medal, widely regarded as the Nobel Prize for mathematics. Wang spent her childhood in Guilin.Her parents were both schoolteachers,yet never burdened her with academic pressure.Among her hobbies,math shone brightest.She finished every exercise in her new textbooks before each semester and bought extra math books to solve on her own.At six,she solved a tricky geometry()brainteaser faster than her math-teacher father. In middle school,Wang set her sights on studying math at Peking University,but later failed to get the only provincial math admission spot and entered Peking University as an Earth and Space Sciences student. Encouraged by her professor,she transferred to the math department,but hesitated between analysis and algebra (for long.Though her father casually said analysis seemed easier,determined not to let others'casual remarks shape her final decision,she leaned toward algebra at first. In2O1l,Wang pursued further study at France',s Ecole Polytechnique,(巴黎综合理工学院).with little French.She overcame language difficulties and tried architecture for one semester,but soon returned to math research.She stopped worrying about her ability and kept learning earnestly. After her award,a heart-warming scene was widely shared in news reports:her former supervisor watched her academic sharing session with relief and kindness,noting that few students could remain calm in the face of setbacks as she did.By winning the 2026 Fields Medal,she has proved that constant devotion can turn mathematical dreams into reality,blazing a trail for female researchers in mathematics. 24.What can we learn about Wang Hong as a child in paragraph 2? 代暗三蒙 A.She displayed an exceptional gift for math. 【脂·代「题小好：小！共》带一丽 第3页共8页 B.She was the brightest girl from an early age. 23yB0150d2nq95b09Gb125oto115月) C.Her other hobbies prevented her from focusing on math. D.She worked out math problems under her parents'pressure. 25.Why did Wang Hong initially study Earth and Space Sciences at Peking University? A.Her parents chose the major for her. b2山160o1roi6 B tn ynioiq0n日日 B.She had lost interest in mathematics. 22t,12i1115t301n0ii5k01481t10月) C.She was not qualified for the math admission. D.She failed the university entrance examination. 26.Which words can best describe Wang Hong? avlane lnoitziele no moma zoilA A.Creative and modest. B.Determined and persistent. C.Outgoing and sociable. D.Sensitive and hesitant. 27.What is the main purpose of the text? 27o1iho9g141gb931qt05D1729"m202HT A.To introduce the history of the Fields Medal B.To share Wang Hong's growth story and spirit. C.To compare math education in China and France.b D.To describe the difficulties Wang Hong met in France. subloig Cemot sitodos aeood loboM 2nH woC Labor shortages in agriculture are driving growing interest in robotic systems that can automate harvesting.Yet some crops remain especially challenging for machines.Tomatoes,for example,grow in clusters(),meaning robots must identify and remove only the ripe fruit while leaving unripe tomatoes attached to the vine.Doing this reliably requires careful judgement and precise control. mTo address this problem,Professor Takuya Fujinaga from Osaka Metropolitan University developed a method that allows robots to assess how easy each tomato is to harvest before attempting to pick it. Fujinaga's approach combines image recognition with statistical analysis to determine the best direction from which to harvest each tomato.The system analyzes visual information about the fruit itself, the shape and position of its stems,and whether the tomato is partially hidden by leaves or other parts of the plant.By!weighing these factors,the robot can make more informed control decisions and select the approach that offers the highest chance of a successful harvest. .The model represents a shift in focus from the traditionab"detection/recognition"model to what Fujinaga calls a"harvest ease estimation."This moves beyond simply asking!Can a robot pick a tomato?' to thinking about 'How likely is a successful pick?',which is more meaningful for real-world farming,"he explained..c/lT torua-0.(滚关果因)oi:s39 vong (lovitiuitob tomans vbine In trials,Fujinaga's system achieved a successful harvest rate of 81%,significantly outperforming expectations.Around one quarter of those successful picks involved tomatoes collected from the right or left'side after earlier attempts from the front had failed,indicating that the robot adjusted its strategy when it encountered difficulty.oodiwodod roqqua Isioo2 asmi bmbnod The findings underline how complex robotic fruit harvesting can be,with factors such as clustered growth,stem shape,surrounding leaves,and visual obstruction ()all playing critical roles."This research establishesease of harvesting'as a quantitatively evaluable metric ()bringing us one step closer to the realization of agricultural robots that can make informed decisions and act intelligently." Fujinaga said."This is expected to introduce a new form of agriculture where robots and humans collaborate.” Somimsxo ol mis vbute wan si bib isdW.E 28.What makes it difficult for machines to harvest tomatoes?A Al Telling ripe fruits from unripe ones.oHdbW B.Telling stems and leaves apart on the plant.obW 第4页共8页 C.Reaching tomatoes hidden deep among the leaves. o8vhiso na mon hio dd edsa2d D.Breaking tomatoes free from the clusters they grow in. 29.What is the key shift in Fujinaga's model? aqas sbau amsideng tem iuo botow n2 C A.From a pick's possibility to its success rate. B.From picking at the front to picking at the side. 5,111150907g19! C.From image recognition to careful statistical analysis. i:y6n125sii1b与2 D.From heavy manual labor to fully automatic harvesting. 11B:35110yi0uD1o12s/:2. 30.What can we infer about the new harvesting system from the trial results? A.It relies mainly on statistical analysis. anoi annW sditzob lead nso abrow doiw B.It works equally well from any direction. 1256G行DE11951./ C.It will soon replace human harvesters entirely. o1du15D2n8tio边40.D D.It still struggles with complicated growing conditions. x9160o,gti86219f/.T 31.Which of the following would be the best title for the text? A.Labor Shortages Threaten Global Farming Industry B.Tomato Picking Remains Hard for Harvesting Robots C.Image Recognition Drives Robotic Harvesting Forward D.New Harvest Ease Model Boosts Robotic Tomato Picking Research consistently shows that practicing gratitude improves well-being,but surprisingly,its impact on lifespan (was unknown.A groundbreaking new study has filled this gap. Published in July 2024,the study analyzed data from 49,275 women participating in the long-running Nurses'Health Study.In 2016,when their average age was 79,these women completed a brief six-item questionnaire measuring their sense of gratitude.They indicated their agreement with statements like,"I have so much in life to be thankful for."Four years later,researchers examined medical records to track who had passed away.Among the participants,4,608 deaths occurred from various causes,including heart disease,cancer,and other leading illnesses. The results were striking.Women whose gratitude scores placed them in the top third at the start of the study had a 9%lower risk of dying over the next four years compared to those in the bottom third.This protective effect remained significant even after adjusting for factors like physical health,economic status, and other measures:of mental health.Crucially,the benefit appeared across nearly all causes of death, offering some protection against major killers like heart disease. While the study cannot definitively prove causation(因果关系)，co-author Tyler VanderWeele proposes several explanations.First,feeling grateful simply makes people happier,and happiness itself correlates with longer life.Second,grateful individuals might be more motivated to care for their health, such as attending doctor's appointments or exercising regularly.Finally,expressing gratitude can strengthen social bonds and increase social support,both of which are known to boost health. The study was observational ().This means it can't prove that gratitude helps people live longer-only that an association exists.Furthermore,the study population consisted exclusively of older, primarily white,female nurses with high socioeconomic status(社会经济地位)，Researchers now wonder whether these findings would apply equally to men,younger people,or those from different economic backgrounds.dodot sodw1o mlwos soubouai o bi"b 32.What did the new study aim to examine? A.What makes older women feel grateful.B.Which illnesses shorten women's lives most. C.Whether gratitude contributes to a longer life.D.How gratitude improves people's mental health. 33.What happened to the women with the highest gratitude scores? 第5页共8页 A.They fell ill much less often at any age. 29别男10 B.They were less likely to die in the four years. Btid in sesT .C.They enjoyed better mental health than others. ,05291iD10g282小0w05E6015▣ D.They were protected from heart disease above all. 34.What does the underlined word "association"in the last paragraph mean? 2991门5记有112 A.A group of people. B.A link of some kind. nC.Asocial activity.D.A set of fixed rules. 35.What is the author's attitude towards the study's findings? A.Fully convinced.B.Strongly doubtful.C.Cautiously positive.D.Completely indifferent. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。T Since ancient times,people have longed for better health and a youthful appearance.Nowadays modern people attach greater importance to this pursuit,yet they can barely squeeze out time for self-care. 36.As Ralph Waldo Emerson said,"The first wealth is health."However,it does demand a small amount of commitment and a strong desire for mental and physical refreshment.Here are some practical tips for healthy living: .eow nn letigib on Enjoy a glass of water first thing upon waking.If you cannot spare time for other routines in the morning,set aside time to drink a large glass of water.37.To refresh our cells,we need to furnish them with water and oxygen. .2329h91vi01V050021 Grab a few fresh fruits on your way out.Whether you are heading to the supermarket or on your way to a conference-pick up one or two fruits and consume them.38.If you depart for work in the morning and do not come back till dusk,take a few fruits and eat them throughout the day.As the old saying goes,"An apple a day keeps the doctor away.h ●39 If you are occupied with office work,get up every 30 minutes and go for a walk.If your .esdosslloodoa iod sow elnsior toH.niu ni boodst office is equipped with stairs,go up and down them every couple of hours.Whenever you have spare moments-at your desk,behind the wheel,preparing meals practise deep-breathing exercises.The exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide is among the most beneficial processes for our blood and tissues. 40g.o1bi1oid,ia9tinU8ni9Bt88i64en022si92geW,ieeio2i6bianl nbute aoonat92 998g2 bna dhad ne as iarovinU gnixs bsiomo bas iona noieeimbe itgmt isionivoi vino Remember,as the saying goes,"Health is not valued till sickness comes."Don't wait start today. A.Their nutrients,vitamins and sugars are what our body requires.! incevle B.This helps to raise afternoon energy and work efficiency. C.Such simple daily practices keep your muscles strong and improve your overall physical condition. 19129m929r010157g591ifiG16b3)5ns29l5i的ib5n6以a6】:1B513/09:l2,91315l D.Be active about your exercise ”gnimeol灯9Abt台iics1wdr3ni(n0 w boqgo292.os521no E.Actually,healthy living doesn't have to be hard. F.While we sleep,steady breathing and sweating gradually drain our bodies of fluid. G.It is always difficult when you just get started. 今l6年1o1i7H行sd,1i691On2B91boi16s1BT113 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） asq ni bliro s as gnol gnoW tuodn mol ow ns edW 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） diam nol flig lenotesaxo ne bovalqeib on2A 第6页共8页 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Often we find ourselves trapped in the belief that success belongs only to those blessed with extraordinary talent.We tend to 41our own minor achievements,convinced that they are too insignificant to 42recognition.We hesitate to keep going,discouraged by the apparent 43 between our ordinary efforts and others'brilliant outcomes. Last summer,I volunteered at a local gallery,where I met an elderly painter.Day after day,he devoted himself to repeated brush-strokes,rarely 44 his works to the public.I once 45 why he avoided putting his paintings on display.He smiled and told me that the value of creation did not 46 in being admired. "Most people 47immediate reward.They regard every attempt as a race for instant glory,"he explained. "Yet growth is rarely 48 real progress hides in countless unremarkable hours.What you see as overnight success is 49 the fruit of long-term persistence. His words struck me.We are too eager to 50 results and too impatient with the dull process.We 51 our worth merely by visible gains,ignoring the quiet power of steady devotion.Failure does not mean our efforts are 52 It simply suggests that the pay-off has not yet arrived. Do not judge your journey too early.You may not see obvious 53today,but every small move builds unseen foundations.Patience is not passively waiting for luck.It means_54 your course steadily even when no applause echoes around you.Talent may light a flash,but persistence 55 the flame. 41.A.overlookmB.treasure C.evaluate. D.celebrate 42.A.deserve B.boost C.require D.appeallbib 43.A.connection B.conflict C.contrast Dobalance 44.A.donating B.exposing C.returning D.attaching 45.A.wondered B.analyzed C.suspected D.argued 46.A.participateB.consist. anomC.result8 D.specialize 47.A.give up B.long forC.care forD.putoffb 48.A.gradual B.steady C.instantH D.flexiblel 49.A.merely B.roughly C.nearly(2.tD.barely暗二 50.A.wait for B.account for (代C.answer for.&圆小D.reach for共)t时·- 51.A.acknowledge B.measure中底个C,appreciate合3D.employ5才园 52.A.priceless B.useless C.endless D.harmless 53.A.honour B.profitnC.progress D.reward 54.A.abandoning B.adjustingC.plottingD.pursuing 55.A.fuels B.stops C.follows D.ispreads 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） ,○.g,o2ai27 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。1urDo-2b Located at the edge of the Gobi Desert,Dunhuang was once the most vital gateway on the ancient Silk Road,through 56. goods religions,and ideas flowed ceaselessly between East and West.Had it not been for this 57. (strategy)position,the city would have remained a remote garrison town rather than a cosmopolitan cultural hub. 1odd.1b1291511 The Mogao Caves,58. (carve)into the cliff face over a millennium,house thousands of murals and sculptures.What makes these artworks extraordinary is not merely their religious significance, 59. the remarkable fusion of artistic traditions from India,Persia,and Central Asia.Among the most celebrated 60. (be)the Flying Apsaras(),whose flowing ribbons and graceful postures seem to defy gravity. ste In the early 20th century,61. massive library cave was discovered,containing over 50,000 manuscripts.62. (date)from the 4th to the 11th centuries,these texts include Buddhist sutras, 第7页共8页 Confucian classics,and even early medical recipes,all of which were sealed away 63. nearly 900 years.So precious are these documents that they have attracted scholars worldwide,giving rise to an 64. (entire)new field of study-Dunhuangology. Today,digital technology is being employed to recreate the caves in virtual reality,allowing visitors from every corner of the globe to experience this wonder without damaging the fragile 65.(original). 第四部分：书面表达（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） :第家 假定你是李华，你的外国朋友Peter对智能家居很感兴趣，来信询问相关情况。假设你家刚安装 了一套智能家居系统，请给他回一封邮件，内容包括： 1.智能家居的主要功能： 非：益7s用驱科赞 2.结合你家中的具体实例说明它带来的便利： 。续所敏兽，盟 海零馆目感咨十含本完碳会2限安帮© 3.谈谈你对智能家居的看法。 波天强署一学拉，相 注意：词数80左右；可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。 表夏不，法被零不，紫面计林彩 Dear Peter, (食无代影，计两共)氏迎代继一照 ?m glad toknow that youare interested insma homes.,a1小0：小言t)- 如 ,ood daily9n380.○ 26s.日 d6且：人 Sob namow or tonue nam odt aoob Yours, 第二节（满分25分}0d9qs9u8.○ Li Hua .200d5o1595b:5月.国 长 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 二5bhsW Lila loved outdoor cycling.Last spring,her school planned a long-distance mountain cycling event. 区 Lila had looked forward to it for months.However,days before the event,she fell off her bike and injured her left knee badly.The doctor told her she had to avoid heavy exercise for at least one month. Hearing the news,Lila felt extremely upset.She could not participate in the cycling event she had been longing for.Seeing her low spirits,her grandma came over with an old box.Inside were dozens of hand-sewn cloth bags,which her grandma had made years ago."You cannot ride,but maybe you can do something for your classmates,"Grandma suggested. Lila stared at those cloth bags.An idea flashed through her mind.She decided to decorate the bags and fill them with small supplies for her classmates.She spent the next several days drawing patterns and packing band-aids,candies and hand warmers.On the day of the cycling event,Lila stood at the school gate with all the decorated bags 日ob5a:w 注意：续写词数应为150左右；请按如下格式作答。 Paragraph 1:When her classmates lined up to set off,Lila handed out the bags one by one. Paragraph 2:Later that evening,many classmates came to visit Lila at home. 9101215w27027.) 10123in05s51c1A.日 30291uit1t1s1A人 10W9014nib059810 n youbo52t01 9911gW0o1a350龙gpi5d2:11日 ewi790b0o26t1.人 eodhdoloo vd babnommooere 1 第8页共8页