安徽省固镇县第二中学2025-2026学年高二上学期第一次段考英语试卷

固镇二中25~26学年度第一学期第一次段考 高二英语 考生注意： 1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2.答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。 3.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对 应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答 题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 4.本卷命题范围：人教版选择性必修第一册Units1~3。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）】 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.How does the man respond to the woman's suggestion? A.He agrees to it happily.B.He refuses it politely. C.He offers another option 2.What did Andy forget yesterday? A.His glasses. B.His schoolbag. C.His ruler. 3.What is the woman going to do this afternoon? A.Attend a class. B.Go to the park. C.Take pictures. 4.What are the speakers probably talking about? A.A phone. B.A dress. C.A handbag. 5.What do we know about the man? A.He traveled by train. B.He got a ride from Jack. C.He took the bus as usual. 第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各 小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.Why is the zoo closed on Saturday? A.It's under repair. B.It's training zoo keepers. C.It's moving animals to new areas. 7.What do the speakers decide to do finally? A.Go horse-riding. B.Watch a movie. C.Stay at home. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8.How long were Lucy and Steve in the same class? A.For one year. B.For two years. C.For three years. 【高二第一次段考·英语第1页（共8页）】 26-T-116B 9.What does Steve think of Lucy in middle school? A.She was quiet. B.She was smart. C.She was unfriendly. 10.What does Lucy often do these days? A.Play basketball. B.Play tennis. C.Go to concerts. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11.What does the man's history professor advise him to do? A.Become a manager. B.Work in politics. C.Open a restaurant. 12.What does the woman want to be? A.A teacher. B.A politician. C.An artist. 13.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Friends. B.Co-workers. C.Strangers. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14.What is the countryside museum about? A.Trees. B.Plants. C.Wild birds. 15.When is the museum closed? A.On Mondays. B.On Thursdays. C.On Saturdays. 16.Why did the woman spend more time getting home? A.She got lost. B.She visited a friend. C.The roads were busier. 17.How much will a 17-year-old student pay for the study day? A.￡16. B.￡18. C.￡32. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18.Where was the theater? A.It was in a village. B.It was by the sea. C.It was on a hill. 19.Where did the guide take the speaker instead of the old palace? A.A library. B.A theater. C.A factory. 20.What did the speaker do after lunch? A.She visited a waterfall.B.She made pots and plates. C.She took a walk to a lake. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Here are four of the biggest dog parks in the U.S.that provide plenty of space for your four-legged friends to explore freely and have endless fun. Cherry Creek State Park Located in Aurora,Colorado,Cherry Creek State Park offers a big free-running area of over 107 acres().It's a perfect place for dogs that love to run and explore in a natural setting.The park features pathways,open fields,and even a pool where dogs can cool off during hot days.Given its huge size,it's essential to have reliable dog collars()with identification labels for your furry friends,as they might wander far and wide. Millie Bush Dog Park Covering over 7,800 acres,George Bush Park in Houston,Texas,is one of the largest parks in the country,and it has a big dog park inside.The Millie Bush Dog Park covers 15 acres,with large grassy areas,ponds for swimming,and shaded spots for resting.The park is divided into separate areas for large and small dogs,ensuring safety and comfort for all.When visiting,bring a strong dog collar,as your pet will have plenty of space to explore and adventure. 【高二第一次段考·英语第2页（共8页）】 26-T-116B Point Isabel Regional Shoreline Situated along the San Francisco Bay in Richmond,California,Point Isabel Regional Shoreline is one of the largest dog parks in the country,covering 23 acres.This park provides beautiful bay views and plenty of room for dogs to run and play freely.It also has a dog-friendly cafe and a washing station,making it a convenient and fun spot for a full day of activities.The open environment means durable dog collars are a must to ensure your pet's safety during their adventures. Bear Creek Dog Park In Columbia,Missouri,Cosmo Park is home to one of the largest dog parks in the Midwest.Its Bear Creek Dog Park covers nearly 15 acres,offering wide-open spaces,trails,and a pool where dogs can play around.This park also features separate areas for large and small dogs, making it a flexible option for dog owners.With so much space to explore,a secure dog collar is very important to keep your dog safe while they enjoy the park. 21.Where is the Millie Bush Dog Park located? A.In Houston,Texas. B.In Aurora,Colorado. C.In Columbia,Missouri. D.In Richmond,California. 22.Which park has a dog-friendly cafe? A.Cosmo Park. B.George Bush Park. C.Cherry Creek State Park. D.Point Isabel Regional Shoreline. 23.What do the four parks have in common? A.They cover more than 100 acres. B.They recommend using a dog collar. C.They have pools for dogs to swim in. D.They divide areas for big and small dogs B When you think about who's responsible for a city's safety,what people come to mind? Police officers,firefighters or emergency response teams?Would you put your local meteorologist(气象预报员)in this group?That's the career Ashley Ruiz chose,and she'snow the first female chief meteorologist in Baton Rouge,Louisiana.Ruiz predicts the weather for her community. In 2020,a tornado hit Ruiz's hometown of Chattanooga,Tennesseeand,even closer to home,her house.So she said she knew what a lifesaving job this could be. However,her job isn't without difficulties."Hearing people have been injured,like in a big hurricane,is really hard,"she said."We try our best to predict the weather as best as we can,and we are getting better.But it can always change. Ruiz talked about the new and changing weather patterns.She said,"We are absolutely seeing changes in weather,with more intense and more frequent storms,which relate to climate change."Weather is changing everywhere,as the planet warms.There are more frequent droughts,stronger storms,and increasing temperature changes.This makes predicting the weather difficult. Ruiz always knew she was interested in weather and how it affected the world.But her path to a career in meteorology wasn't easy.She said,"I struggled so hard with math and wanted to give up. But I kept pushing and working hard,and now I'm the first woman chief meteorologist in the Baton Rouge TV market.I'm proud of that."She wants kids to know they should never give up on their education or their dreams. 24.Why was the disaster in Ruiz's hometown mentioned in the text? A.To call on people to prepare for disasters. B.To introduce Ruiz's unusual childhood experience. 【高二第一次段考·英语第3页（共8页）】 26-T-116B C.To offer a successful example of weather forecast. D.To show Ruiz's understanding of the work of a meteorologist. 25.What is a challenge of predicting the weather according to the text? A.Climate change.B.People's injury. C.Poor technology.D.Lack of experience. 26.Which word can best describe Ruiz according to the last paragraph? A.Creative. B.Clever. C.Hard-working. D.World-famous. 27.In which section of a newspaper may the text appear? A.Sports. B.People. C.Education. D.Health. C People who have trouble walking often have a hard time enjoying the beach.But hundreds of beaches in Greece now offer a new way for people in wheelchairs to get into the water by themselves.It's called Seatrac. Seatrac is basically a chair on a moving ramp()that can smoothly carry a disabled person into the sea.Once in the sea,the person can either remain in the chair,enjoying the water or go for a swim.The Seatrac system can also help anyone else who has a hard time walking,including older people and pregnant women. Seatrac was invented and developed in Greece.The idea for it came when one of the inventors,Ignatios Fotiou,was talking with a friend who used a wheelchair.The friend said he enjoyed the sea,but didn't like having to be carried into the ocean as if he were a sack() of potatoes. Mr.Fotiou realized that there must be a way to make it easier for wheelchair users to get into the water.Mr.Fotiou worked with his partner and a professor at a Greek university to design the system.In time,they formed a company called TOBEA to build and sell it. The company worked hard to make the system simple to put in place and easy to run.A wooden walkway allows wheelchair users to reach the Seatrac.The system is solar-powered. It doesn't require outside power and can continue to run even if the electricity goes out.The Seatrac system can easily be packed up and stored when the swimming season ends. This summer,the Seatrac system is being used at over 220 beaches in Greece,Cyprus, Italy and Latvia.TOBEA hopes to offer Seatrac in other countries soon. The Seatrac service in Greece is being offered for free.The Greek government has helped pay for it,with local cities buying and managing the equipment.Greece's government hopes that Seatrac will help attract more tourists to the country. 28.Who is Seatrac designed for? A.Older people who move freely. B.Youths who like to swim in the sea. C.Women who enjoy beach baths with their children. D.People who have trouble moving around on the beach. 29.What does the underlined word "it"in paragraph 4 refer to? A.The system. B.Potato. C.Ramp. D.Normal wheelchair. 30.What can we learn about the Seatrac system? A.It's not easy to operate. B.Users don't have to worry about charging it. C.People need to have a big cost to use it in Greece. D.It has been available at more than one thousand beaches. 【高二第一次段考·英语第4页（共8页）】 26-T-116B 31.Why does the Greek government help pay for the Seatrac service? A.To improve the government's image. B.To promote the development of tourism. C.To set up an organization for the disabled. D.To support small and medium-sized local companies. D In late June,the US government agreed to allow two companies,Upside Foods and Good Meat,to sell chicken meat that has been grown in a laboratory.That makes the US the second country to approve lab-grown chicken. Unlike normal chicken meat,lab-grown meat isn't created by raising and killing chickens. Instead,it's a meat product developed from animal cells that are grown in a lab.So it is also called“cell-based'”or“cultured”meat. The process of creating lab-grown meat is completely different from the nommal meat-raising process.The first cells come from live animals.The cells are grown inside large steel tanks, where they're fed with everything they need to grow.In a few weeks,the cells grow to look like normal meat.The companies then form this meat into more familiar shapes. The companies say that their meat is better for the environment than meat from animals. Raising animals for food uses huge amounts of land and water.It also creates a lot of pollution.Raising animals for food creates about 15%of the world's greenhouse gases.That's why cutting back on eating meat is one of the easiest ways to fight climate change.Lab-grown meat can also help out in other ways.Raising animals for food is extremely hard on animals. They are often kept in small spaces and are treated badly. Polls()have shown that many people aren't too interested in lab-grown meat. Lots of people believe that it just sounds weird.But Amy Chen,who works for Upside Foods,says that once people try the meat,"The most common response we get is,'Oh,it tastes like chicken.'" But right now,the meat is far more expensive than meat from animals.Even though the companies have been approved,they have the huge challenge of figuring out how to make much more meat far more cheaply. 32.What can we know about lab-grown chicken meat? A.It is created from animal cells in a laboratory. B.It is cheaper than the normal meat. C.America is the first country to approve selling it. D.Two companies are allowed to do research on it. 33.What is paragraph 5 mainly about? A.The necessity of eating normal meat. B.The process of creating lab-grown meat. C.The disadvantages of raising animals for food. D.The similarities between lab-grown meat and normal meat. 34.What does the underlined word "weird"in paragraph 6 mean? A.Easy. B.Ordinary. C.Strange. D.Attractive. 35.What is the best title for the text? A.Lab-grown Meat Is Outdated B.What Exactly Is Lab-grown Meat? C.How Is the Lab-grown Chicken Made? D.Lab-grown Chicken Meat Is Coming 【高二第一次段考·英语第5页（共8页）】 26-T-116B 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 Getting work done,meeting deadlines and being productive 100%of the time is difficult for everyone.36.Luckily,here are several ways you can improve your time management skills. Create a daily schedule to organize tasks. Use a calendar or a piece of paper for scheduling.Map out exactly how you want to use your time each day,leaving nothing out of your schedule.37.For example,start your schedule with something like,"7:30 AM-8:00 AM:Wake up and eat breakfast." 38- It's hard to get things done when you're doing too many things at once.As you cross things off your to-do list,keep your mind focused on the task at hand.Shut out thoughts about your other responsibilities and avoid going back and forth between unrelated duties. Take short breaks so you don't burn out. You can't work or be productive 24 hours a day.Schedule breaks throughout your day to give yourself some time to rest and relax.A break allows you to recharge and come back to a task with a fresh viewpoint.39,like drawing a picture,playing the guitar,or playing a game of chess on your phone. Say no to extra projects if your plate is full. 40.Be realistic when agreeing to new responsibilities,keeping what you have to get done already in mind.For example,if your schedule is fully booked with classes and soccer practice during the school week,it may not be the best time to join another club. A.Concentrate on one task at a time B.Set clear and measurable weekly goals C.You don't have to feel bad about relaxing D.It's easy to take on more than you can finish E.It's even harder if you struggle with time management F.Include how much time you would like to spend on each task G.Try to do something on your break that is unrelated to your task 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）】 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C,D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A young man was driving his new car down a neighborhood street to the gas station when he noticed a young boy waving his arms wildly.The boy seemed to be 41 to get his attention,but the man kept driving,thinking it was just a child 42 around.A few moments later,he drove back and saw the boy again,this time looking more 43.The man decided to 44 and rolled down his window."What's wrong?"he asked. The boy,out of breath,explained,"Sir,my brother 45 out of his wheelchair and is badly hurt.I've been trying to get someone to stop and 46,but no one is paying attention."The man saw the fear in the boy's eyes and immediately felt 47 for not stopping sooner. Without 48,he got out of his car and 49 the boy to where his brother lay on the ground.The 50 boy had bruises and cuts,and it was clear that he needed help.The man 51 lifted him back into his wheelchair,making sure he was comfortable.He then helped 【高二第一次段考·英语第6页（共8页）】 26-T-116B the younger boy 52 up his brother's wounds and made sure they were both okay. As he walked back to his car,the boy called out,"Thank you,sir.You're a really kind person."The man smiled and 53.He got into his car and drove home,but the 54 left a deep impression on him.He realized that sometimes in the rush of daily life,we can easily 55 the needs of others.From then on,he made an effort to be more aware and responsive to the people around him. 41.A.trying B.pretending C.refusing D.forgetting 42.A.fighting B.singing C.playing D.reading 43.A.angry B.anxious C.excited D.bored 44.A.speed up B.turn around C.give up D.pull over 45.A.fell B.jumped C.ran D.walked 46.A.work B.study C.help D.rest 47.A.proud B.regretful C.satisfied D.curious 48.A.difficulty B.permission C.exception D.hesitation 49.A.carried B.followed C.sent D.led 50.A.lazy B.clever C.injured D.confused 51.A.secretly B.carefully C.suddenly D.creatively 52.A.set B.make C.mix D.clean 53.A.waved B.shouted C.cried D.thanked 54.A.view B.story C.experience D.performance 55.A.reduce B.express C.understand D.ignore 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Wei Sixiao has won the 2024 Blancpain-Imaginist Literary Prize 56 his novel Tu Guang Cun Mu(Vast Land,Small Tree),57 (beat)other four shortlisted writers.The annual prize,co-founded in 2018 by the Swiss luxury watch brand Blancpain and Chinese publisher Imaginist,aims 58 (bring)attention to Chinese writers under 45.The winner receives a cash prize of 300,000 yuan and a Blancpain watch. The judges praised Wei's novel for its detailed realism 59 its continuation of the tradition of Chinese rural literature.It explores the changes in rural life over decades,from 60 (tradition)farming to modern scenes like tractors,social media and elections. However,some critics,such as Zhang Dinghao,questioned 61 Wei's work was repetitive. Wei admitted this but 62 (stress)his effort to present fresh elements in each novel. Born in a village in Shandong Province in 1986,Wei focuses on rural life.His novel Tu Guang Cun Mu 63 (divide)into two parts:Aspects,which looks closely at specific people and 64 (event),and A Year,which documents rural life in a nonfictional()way. Inspired by W.G.Sebald's style,Wei mixes fiction and nonfiction.The novel 65 (clear) describes over 100 characters experiencing life's ups and downs.Actor-director Joan Chen praised the book for its deep understanding of rural life and its ability to bring out strong emotions. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，你班本周六将前往国家公园郊游。请你代表全班同学写一封电子邮件，邀 请外教Mr.Smith同去。内容包括： 【高二第一次段考·英语第7页（共8页）】 26-T-116B 1.出发的时间和地点； 2.活动安排； 3.期盼回复。 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Mr.Smith, Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 This was the first time I'd formally let my son Charlie try to do something on his own.At six years old,he was always eager to prove he was a "big kid".Whenever I encouraged him to try small tasks like ordering food,his bright eyes would light up with excitement. On a sunny afternoon,we passed a corner cafe,and he suddenly said he wanted some water.I took a deep breath,fighting the desire to get it for him,and nodded,signaling he should go to the counter himself.I watched as he straightened his small body,slowly let go of the edge of his shirt,and took slightly hesitant steps forward-like a young bird gathering the courage to fly for the first time. He stopped at the counter,small hands holding the cold surface tightly and tiptoes reaching as high as they could go.For the first few minutes,he looked back at me from time to time,smiling with pride,his eyes saying,"Look how good I am."But just then,a woman talking on her phone pushed through the door,walked straight to his side,and didn't even notice the little figure beside her.A moment later,a coffee shop worker,finally free from the rush,started to approach-when the woman suddenly stepped forward and quickly placed her order. Sitting at a corner table,I felt my heart jump into my throat().I saw my son turn to the woman,saying something so softly that it was hard to hear.The woman lowered her phone,eyes widening as she really saw him for the first time."Oh,honey,I'm so sorry,"she said,stepping back."You were here first.Go ahead."Her voice softened,carrying real regret. 注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The waitress smiled at my son and asked,"What can I get for you,young man?" As he went back,I stood and placed a hand on his shoulder. 【高二第一次段考·英语第8页（共8页）】 26-T-116B