期中复习之单项选择进阶练100题(Units 1-4,重点语法全掌握)-2026-2027学年译林版英语八年级上册
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学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
期中复习之单项选择进阶练100题
(Units 1-4,重点语法全掌握)
【适用版本:译林版新教材;限时30分钟,总100小题,满分100分】
1.DeepSeek, one of ________ AI tools, is downloaded freely and quickly on the Internet.
A.unpopular B.more popular C.most popular D.the most popular
【答案】D
【详解】句意:DeepSeek是最受欢迎的人工智能工具之一,可以在互联网上免费快速下载。
考查形容词最高级。根据“one of ... AI tools”可知,此处是句型one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数“最……之一”;因此空处用the+形容词最高级,popular的最高级是most popular。故选D。
2.Reading aloud in front of the mirror helps me improve my ________.
A.text B.spelling C.grammar D.pronunciation
【答案】D
【详解】句意:在镜子前大声朗读有助于我提高发音。
考查名词辨析。text文本;spelling拼写;grammar语法;pronunciation发音。根据“Reading aloud in front of the mirror”可知,大声朗读主要有助于改善“发音”。故选D。
3.Tom is _______ honest boy. He is Jack’s _______ best friend in his class.
A.an; the B.an; / C.a; the D.a; /
【答案】B
【详解】句意:汤姆是一个诚实的男孩子。他是杰克在班上最好的朋友。
考查冠词。根据“Tom is...honest boy.”可知,此处“honest boy”是泛指,设空处需用不定冠词,又因“honest”是以元音音素开头的单词,所以,设空处需填入an;根据空前的“Jack’s”可知,此处“best friend”前已有限定词,当名词前已有限定词时,不能再用冠词,所以,设空处不需填入冠词。故选B。
4.—The room is too dark. Shall we ________ one more light?
—Good idea.
A.put up B.put in C.put off D.put away
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——房间太暗了,我们要不要再装一盏灯?——好主意。
考查动词短语辨析。 put up张贴、提供住宿;put in安装、添置;put off推迟;put away收起来。根据“The room is too dark.”可知,房间太暗了,需要添置多一盏灯。故选B。
5.You’d better ________ home too late, or your parents will be worried.
A.not return B.not to return C.return back D.returning back
【答案】A
【详解】句意:你最好不要太晚回家,否则你父母会担心的。
not return不返回;not to return不返回;return back返回,错误表达;returning back返回,错误表达。“had better”后接动词原形,否定形式为“had better not do sth”,此处应选填not return。
6.Littering from tall buildings is ________ the law and passers-by may get hurt badly.
A.against B.beyond C.through D.over
【答案】A
【详解】句意:从高层建筑乱丢垃圾是违法的,而且路人可能会受到严重伤害。
against违反;beyond超过;through通过;over在之上。根据语境“Littering from tall buildings is...the law”可知,此处指高空抛物是违反法律规定的行为,应选填against。“against the law”意为“违法”。
7.—Could you tell me how to spend our pocket money wisely?
—Well, you’d better ________ what you spend your money on. So you will know where your money goes.
A.repair B.return C.record D.receive
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我如何明智地使用我们的零花钱吗?——嗯,你最好记录你把钱花在了什么地方。这样你就会知道你的钱都花到哪儿去了。
repair修理;return返回/归还;record记录;receive收到。根据下文“So you will know where your money goes.”可知,为了知道钱花到哪里去了,此处是指要记录消费情况。
8.—The success of “Su Chao” shows that soccer lovers can also write their own sports stories.
—________ Their spirit of never giving up really encourages all of us.
A.That’s all right. B.That’s a good idea.
C.I couldn’t agree more. D.You’ re welcome.
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——“苏超”的成功表明足球爱好者也能书写自己的体育故事。——我完全同意。他们永不放弃的精神真的鼓励了我们所有人。
That’s all right没关系;That’s a good idea好主意;I couldn’t agree more我完全同意;You’ re welcome不客气。根据后句“Their spirit of never giving up really encourages all of us.” 可知,此处是赞同对方的观点,应选I couldn’t agree more。
9.—Can I tell Tony about it?
—No, I don’t want anyone else to know it. Please keep it to ________.
A.you B.your C.yourself D.yourselves
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——我可以告诉托尼这件事吗?——不,我不想让其他人知道。请你自己保守秘密。
you你;your你的;yourself你自己;yourselves你们自己。keep sth. to oneself是固定短语,意为“保守秘密”,反身代词需与主语保持一致。本句为祈使句,隐含主语为you,且语境为单数对话,故用yourself。
10.A lot more people need to read the books in the library. You’d better ________ or write in them.
A.draw B.not to draw C.to draw D.not draw
【答案】D
【详解】句意:图书馆里的书需要更多的人去阅读。你最好不要在上面画画或写字。
had better 后接动词原形,否定形式为had better not do sth.。根据“A lot more people need to read the books in the library.”可知是建议不要损坏书籍,应用否定形式且后接动词原形。
11.—I’m worried I can’t finish the project on time. It seems too hard.
—Don’t _________! Just as the saying goes, “Nothing is impossible to a willing mind.” Just try your best.
A.give away B.give back C.give out D.give up
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——我担心不能按时完成这个项目,它看起来太难了。——别放弃!正如谚语所说“有志者,事竟成”,尽你最大的努力就好。
give away赠送/泄露;give back归还;give out分发/耗尽;give up放弃。根据后文引用的谚语“Nothing is impossible to a willing mind”以及鼓励对方尽力的语境,此处是劝慰对方不要放弃,应填give up。
12.In the interview, Fan Zhendong said, “If the player performs well, I ________ for him and in the next round, I will play harder.”
A.will cheer B.cheered C.have cheered D.cheer
【答案】A
【详解】句意:在采访中,樊振东说:“如果这名选手表现得好,我会为他喝彩,并且在下一轮比赛中,我会更加努力。”
if引导的条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”原则,即主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时。从句中performs为一般现在时,故主句应用一般将来时will cheer。
13.—How about going to learn paper-cutting this weekend?
—__________. What do I need to prepare?
A.That sounds fun B.Don’t mention it C.In your dreams D.I don’t think so
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——这周末去学习剪纸怎么样?——听起来很有趣。我需要准备什么?
That sounds fun听起来很有趣;Don’t mention it不客气;In your dreams做梦去吧;I don’t think so我不这么认为。根据答语后句“What do I need to prepare?”可知回答者愿意参加,应对提议表示赞同。应填That sounds fun。
14.I suggested _______ in my car to get there early.
A.to go B.not to go C.going D.not going
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我建议坐我的车去那里以便早点到达。
suggest意为“建议”,后接动名词作宾语,即suggest doing sth.,不能接不定式,排除A、B。根据后半句“为了早点到那里”可知是建议去,表肯定意义,排除D。应选going。
15.—Should I read English every morning to learn English well?
—Of course. ________
A.Practice makes perfect. B.All things are difficult before they’re easy.
C.A little learning is a dangerous thing. D.It’s never too old to learn.
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——我应该每天早上读英语来学好英语吗?——当然。熟能生巧。
Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧;All things are difficult before they’re easy.万事开头难;A little learning is a dangerous thing.一知半解最危险;It’s never too old to learn.活到老学到老。根据“Should I read English every morning to learn English well?”可知,问句询问是否应通过每日晨读来提高英语,这强调了坚持练习的重要性,选项A“Practice makes perfect.”强调练习能够使人技艺精进、达到完美,最符合语境。
16.AI technology helps us have a ________ with famous people in history like Tang Dynasty poets Li Bai and Du Fu in modern classrooms so that we can better understand their ideas.
A.collection B.conversation C.competition D.celebration
【答案】B
【详解】句意:人工智能技术帮助我们在现代课堂上与历史上的名人(如唐代诗人李白和杜甫)进行对话,以便我们更好地理解他们的思想。
collection收集;conversation对话;competition比赛;celebration庆祝。根据“so that we can better understand their ideas”可知,为了更好地理解古人的思想,需要与他们交流。have a conversation with为固定搭配,意为“与……交谈”,符合语境。故选B。
17.Jack is very sleepy. ________, he is still doing his homework.
A.And B.So C.Then D.However
【答案】D
【详解】句意:杰克非常困。然而,他仍然在做作业。
and和;so所以;then然后;however然而。前后两句是转折关系,空后有逗号,空处应用However。
18.—What do you think of ________ dictionary on the shelf, Zhang Mingming?
—I’ve never used ________ better one.
A.a, a B.the, a C.the, an D.an, the
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你觉得书架上的那本字典怎么样,张明明?——我从未用过更好的一本。
考查冠词。定冠词the常用来表特指;不定冠词表泛指,a用于以辅音音素开头的单词或字母前,an用于以元音音素开头的单词或字母前。题中第一空表特指书架上的那本字典,用the;第二空表泛指,better发音以辅音音素开头,其前用不定冠词a。故选B。
19.Safety is very important to all of ________. We students should learn how to protect ________ in the daily life.
A.our; ours B.our; ourselves C.us; ours D.us; ourselves
【答案】D
【详解】句意:安全对我们所有人都非常重要。学生在日常生活中应学会保护自己。
考查人称代词的宾格形式以及反身代词的用法。第一空,“all of...”表示“……中的所有”,of是介词,后面要跟人称代词的宾格形式。所以这里应该用“us”,表示“对我们所有人来说”。第二空,根据句子“We students should learn how to protect...”,这里表达的是“我们学生应该学会如何保护自己”,需要用反身代词。“ourselves”是we对应的反身代词,意为“我们自己”。故选D。
20.To keep the books in the library clean and tidy, we ________ draw or write in them.
A.couldn’t B.shouldn’t C.should D.could
【答案】B
【详解】句意:为了保持图书馆里的书干净整洁,我们不应该在里面画画或写字。
考查情态动词。couldn’t不能;shouldn’t不应该;should应该;could能够。根据“To keep the books in the library clean and tidy”和常识可知,不应该在图书馆的书上画画或写字,故选B。
21.Which of the following has a similar meaning to the picture?
A.Get along. B.Stay active. C.Fall behind. D.Keep secrets.
【答案】D
【详解】句意:下列哪项与图片含义相似?
Get along相处融洽;Stay active保持活跃;Fall behind落后;Keep secrets保守秘密。图片造型是一块盾牌,里面有一个汉字“密”,其含义为保守秘密,与选项D“Keep secrets”表达的含义一致。
22.—Shall we climb Tai Mountain?
—Why not? Just as the Chinese saying goes, to hear a hundred times is ________ to see once.
A.as good as B.not so good as C.as well as D.not so well as
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——我们去爬泰山好吗?——为什么不呢?正如中国谚语所说,百闻不如一见。
根据“Just as the Chinese saying goes”可知此处引用谚语“百闻不如一见”,意为听一百次不如见一次,表示否定比较,需用not so...as结构;且is为系动词,后接形容词good作表语。应填not so good as。
23.Look at the chart below. Which of the following should be put in the blank?
A.Ways of making sentences B.Tips for preparing for a speech
C.Suggestions on making a plan D.Advice on learning languages
【答案】D
【详解】句意:看下面的图表。下列哪一项应该填在空白处?
Ways of making sentences造句的方法;Tips for preparing for a speech演讲准备建议;Suggestions on making a plan制定计划的建议;Advice on learning languages学习语言的建议。根据图表下方的三个方框内容“Spend time reading, speaking, and listening (花时间读、说和听)”、“Write down good sentences from reading materials (摘抄阅读材料中的好句)”和“Put oneself in the language environment (置身于语言环境中)”可知,这些内容都是关于学习语言的建议。
24.— Can you tell me how to use the newest mobile phone?
— Why not read the ________ yourself? My hands are full now.
A.inventions B.instructions C.invitation D.introduction
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我如何使用最新的手机吗?——为什么不自己看说明书呢?我现在很忙。
inventions发明;instructions说明书;invitation邀请;introduction介绍。根据“Can you tell me how to use the newest mobile phone?”,可知询问如何使用手机,结合“My hands are full now.”可知建议对方自己看说明书。应填instructions。
25.This exam is very difficult. ________, I have passed it.
A.Anyway B.Otherwise C.Besides D.Moreover
【答案】A
【详解】句意:这次考试非常难。不管怎样,我已经通过了。
Anyway无论如何;Otherwise否则;Besides此外;Moreover而且。根据语境可知,前句提到考试很难,后句说已经通过,前后存在让步关系,表示尽管困难但还是成功了。Anyway意为“无论如何”,符合语境;Otherwise表否则,Besides和Moreover表递进,均不符合逻辑。
26.— How can I get a good mark in the mid-term exam?
—________ you write, ________ mistakes you will make.
A.The more careful; less B.The more careful; the less
C.The more carefully; fewer D.The more carefully; the fewer
【答案】D
【详解】句意:—— 我怎样才能在期中考试取得好成绩?—— 你写得越仔细,犯的错误就越少。
The more careful;less“越仔细;更少”;The more careful;the less“越仔细;越少”;The more carefully; fewer“越仔细;更少”;The more carefully;the fewer“越仔细;越少”。固定句型:the+比较级,the+比较级,表示“越……,就越……”。第一空修饰动词write,要用副词carefully的比较级more carefully;mistakes是可数名词复数,要用few的比较级fewer,因此The more carefully;the fewer符合语境。
27.My family started to collect plastic bottles at home ________ make new toys for the community’s kids.
A.because of B.in order to C.such as D.so that
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我家开始在家收集塑料瓶,以便为社区的孩子们制作新玩具。
because of因为(后接名词/动名词);in order to为了(后接动词原形,表示目的);such as例如(后接名词/名词短语);so that以便(后接从句)。根据题干“collect plastic bottles”与“make new toys”可知,收集瓶子的目的是制作玩具,且空格后是动词原形make,应填in order to。
28.After finishing her online class, Lily looked at the rainy window and suddenly ________ making a cup of hot chocolate to warm herself up.
A.felt B.wanted C.would like D.felt like
【答案】D
【详解】句意:上完网课后,莉莉看着被雨水打湿的窗户,突然想要做一杯热巧克力来暖暖身子。
felt感觉;wanted想要,后接to do;would like想要,后接to do;felt like想要,后接doing。根据空后“making”为动名词形式,可知选D。
29.________ you get into the habit of smoking, it’s not easy to give it up.
A.Although B.Before C.Until D.Once
【答案】D
【详解】句意:一旦你养成了吸烟的习惯,就很难戒掉它。
考查连词辨析。Although虽然;Before在……之前;Until直到……为止;Once一旦……就……。 根据“... you get into the habit of smoking, it’s not easy to give it up.”可知,一旦养成了吸烟的习惯,就很难戒掉它,once符合“一旦……就……”的逻辑关系。故选D。
30.They were all ________ when they watched the ________ film.
A.bored; boring B.boring; bored C.bored; bored D.boring; boring
【答案】A
【详解】句意:他们看那部无聊的电影时都感到无聊。
考查形容词辨析。bored感到无聊的;boring令人无聊的。第一个空修饰主语“They”,需用bored;第二个空修饰“film”,需用boring。故选A。
31.The hotel ________ guests a warm welcome and ________ them with comfortable rooms and delicious meals during their stay.
A.offer; provide B.offers; provides C.provide; offer D.provides; offers
【答案】B
【详解】句意:酒店向客人提供热情的欢迎,并在入住期间为他们提供舒适的客房和美味的饭菜。
考查动词辨析及语法一致。offer提供,给予,常用于抽象事物;provide提供,侧重具体物品或服务。offer sb. sth. “向某人提供某物”;provide sb. with sth. “为某人提供某物”。根据“The hotel ... guests a warm welcome and ... them with comfortable rooms and delicious meals during their stay.”可知,第一空用offer;第二空用provide。句子的主语是The hotel,单数名词,时态是一般现在时,谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式。故选B。
32.Of the two shirts, he’d like to choose ________ one to save some money for a trip.
A.the cheapest B.a cheaper C.more expensive D.the less expensive
【答案】D
【详解】句意:在这两件衬衫中,他想要选择较便宜的一件,以便为旅行省些钱。
考查形容词比较级。根据句中“Of the two shirts”以及“to save some money for a trip”可知,此处是在两件衬衫中进行比较,选择较便宜的一件,且是两者之间的比较,应该用比较级形式,且比较级前一般用定冠词the来修饰。故选D。
33.—How beautiful the music is! Did you teach________to play the ukulele?
—No, I didn’t. It’s all because of my music teacher. She teaches________well.
A.you; herself B.yourself; herself C.yourself; me D.you; me
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——多么美妙的音乐啊!你是自学弹尤克里里的吗?——不,我不是。这都是因为我的音乐老师。她教我教得很好。
考查代词辨析。you你,人称代词主格或宾格;yourself你自己,反身代词;herself她自己,反身代词;me我,人称代词宾格。第一空,teach oneself“自学”,固定短语,所以第一空用反身代词yourself;第二空,teach是动词,后接人称代词宾格作宾语,根据“because of my music teacher”可知,老师教“我”,所以第二空用me。故选C。
34.—Mom, ________ I hang out with my classmates this Sunday afternoon?
—Yes, of course you can.
A.can B.must C.need D.should
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——妈妈,这个星期天下午我能和我的同学们一起出去玩吗?——是的,你当然可以。
考查情态动词。can可以;must必须;need需要;should应该。根据“of course you can”可知,此处表示请求,应用句式“Can I...?”。故选A。
35.—I have trained hard but kept making mistakes. It drives me mad!
—________. Progress takes time and efforts.
A.No way B.Cheer up C.Don’t worry D.Don’t mention it
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——我训练很刻苦,但一直犯错误。我都快疯了!——振作起来。进步需要时间和努力。
考查情景交际用语。No way没门;Cheer up振作起来;Don’t worry别担心;Don’t mention it不客气。根据“I have trained hard but kept making mistakes. It drives me mad!”以及“Progress takes time and efforts.”可知,对方因为努力训练还一直犯错而感到沮丧,此时应该鼓励对方振作起来,B项符合。故选B。
36.— How are you going to save our environment?
—We can use _______ water and plant _______ trees.
A.more; fewer B.less; fewer C.less; more D.fewer; more
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你计划怎样保护我们的环境?——我们可以减少用水,增加植树。
less更少,修饰不可数名词;fewer更少,修饰可数名词复数;more更多。根据“save our environment”可知,为了保护环境,应当节约水资源并多植树,water是不可数名词,故第一空用less修饰;trees是可数名词复数,故第二空用more修饰。应填less;more。
37.—I think Unit Two is _______ Unit One. —I can’t agree more. It’s much more difficult.
A.not so easy as B.easier than C.as easy as D.less difficult than
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——我认为第二单元不如第一单元容易。——我完全同意。它难得多。
not so easy as不如……容易(同级比较的否定形式);easier than比……更容易;as easy as和……一样容易;less difficult than比……更不难(即更容易)。根据答语“I can’t agree more. It’s much more difficult.”可知,第二单元比第一单元难,即第二单元“不如第一单元容易”,应用not so easy as。
38.There is little time left. It’s ________ for them to finish the hard work.
A.wise B.important C.impossible D.enjoyable
【答案】C
【详解】句意:没什么时间剩下了。对他们来说完成这项艰巨的工作是不可能的。
wise明智的;important重要的;impossible不可能的;enjoyable令人愉快的。根据“There is little time left.”可知时间很少,由此推知完成这项艰巨工作是不可能的。
39.—Some people think that shopping online is easy and safe.
—_______. I think you’d better be more careful.
A.I can’t agree more B.That depends C.I think so D.No problem
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——有些人认为网上购物既简单又安全。——视情况而定。我认为你最好更小心一点。
I can’t agree more我完全同意;That depends视情况而定;I think so我认为是这样;No problem没问题。根据答语后句“I think you’d better be more careful.”可知,说话者建议对方要小心,说明对网购安全性持保留态度,不完全认同前句观点。That depends表示视具体情况而定,符合逻辑。
40.What ________ honest boy Simon is! And he is ________ best student of all.
A.a; a B.an; the C.a; the D.the; the
【答案】B
【详解】句意:西蒙是一个多么诚实的男孩啊!他是所有学生中最好的学生。
a泛指,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;an泛指,用于元音音素开头的单词前;the特指或用于形容词最高级前。第一空泛指一个男孩,用不定冠词,honest以元音音素开头,用an;第二空best是最高级,前加the。
41.— I don’t know how to make the toy truck run. Can you give me a helping hand?
— Let’s read the ________ carefully before we start.
A.introduction B.instructions C.direction D.collection
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——我不知道怎么让这辆玩具卡车跑起来。你能帮我一下吗?——让我们开始前仔细阅读说明书。
introduction介绍;instructions说明书;direction方向;collection收集。根据“I don’t know how to make the toy truck run.”可知不知道如何操作,因此建议开始前阅读说明书。故选B。
42.Don’t play with the knife, you may hurt ________, kids.
A.itself B.themselves C.yourself D.yourselves
【答案】D
【详解】句意:不要玩刀,你们可能会伤到自己,孩子们。
考查反身代词的用法。itself它自己;themselves他们自己;yourself你自己;yourselves你们自己。此处主语you是指“孩子们”,因此反身代词需与之保持一致,因此选用“yourselves”(你们自己)。故选D。
43.—Which student made ________ mistakes in your class?
—Li Ming did.
A.few B.little C.the least D.the fewest
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你们班哪个学生犯错误最少?——李明。
考查形容词辨析。few几乎没有,修饰可数名词复数;little几乎没有,修饰不可数名词;the least最少,修饰不可数名词;the fewest最少,修饰可数名词复数。根据“mistakes”为可数名词复数可知,排除B、C项。根据语境可知,此处是询问犯错最少的学生,用最高级。故选D。
44.I don’t feel lonely with friends ________ my side.
A.of B.on C.by D.in
【答案】C
【详解】句意:有朋友在我身边,我不感到孤独。
考查介词辨析。of……的;on在……上;by在……旁边;in在……里面。根据“I don’t feel lonely with friends…my side.”的语境可知,此处指朋友陪伴在侧而不感到孤独,“by one’s side”是固定短语,意为“在某人身边”,符合语境。故选C。
45.He didn’t go to the party. ________, he stayed at home and studied for the test.
A.Although B.Because C.Instead D.Since
【答案】C
【详解】句意:他没有去参加晚会。相反,他待在家里准备考试。
考查连词和副词辨析。Although虽然;Because因为;Instead相反;Since自从。由“He didn’t go to the party”和“he stayed at home and studied for the test”可知,此处是否定前者、肯定后者的对比关系,应用instead。故选C。
46.—It’s not a good idea to drink milk with an empty stomach.
—________. It will make us uncomfortable.
A.It’s my pleasure B.Not at all C.I’m afraid not D.You have a point
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——空腹喝牛奶不是个好主意。——你说得有道理。这会使我们不舒服。
考查情景交际用语。It’s my pleasure这是我的荣幸;Not at all一点也不;I’m afraid not恐怕不行;You have a point你说得有道理。根据“It will make us uncomfortable.”可知它会使我们不舒服,此处是同意对方的观点,故选D。
47.—It’s hard for me to remember the meanings of some Chinese idioms (成语).
—You should be ________. It takes time.
A.patient B.bored C.cheerful D.relaxed
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——对我来说,记住一些中国成语的意思很难。——你应该有耐心,这需要时间。
考查形容词辨析。patient有耐心的;bored感到无聊的;cheerful高兴的、愉快的;relaxed放松的。根据答句“It takes time.”可知,此处是建议对方要“有耐心”,才能记住成语的意思。故选A。
48.—What do you think of my article?
—Meaningful and interesting. ________, it brings something new to the readers.
A.However B.Moreover C.Once D.Later
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你觉得我的文章怎么样?——有意义且有趣。而且,它给读者带来了新东西。
考查副词辨析。However然而,表转折;Moreover而且,表递进;Once曾经;Later后来。根据“Meaningful and interesting...it brings something new to the readers.”可知,后句是对前句的补充说明,需用表递进的连接性副词。故选B。
49.—Ms. Wu, my mum is ill in hospital, and my dad is on business. May I have one day ________?
—Sure, Linlin. Tell your mum to take care of herself.
A.on B.off C.out D.away
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——吴老师,我妈妈生病住院了,爸爸在出差。我能请一天假吗?——当然可以,琳琳。告诉你妈妈要好好照顾自己。
考查副词辨析。on在……上;off休息,不工作;out外出,离开;away远离。根据“Ms. Wu, my mum is ill in hospital, and my dad is on business.”可知,琳琳想休假照顾妈妈,have...off表示“休息(一段时间);休假”,符合语境。故选B。
50.Now we have ________ homework and ________ free time than last term.
A.less; more B.fewer; less C.more; fewer D.less; fewer
【答案】A
【详解】句意:现在我们比上学期有更少的作业和更多的空闲时间。
考查形容词比较级。less更少的,修饰不可数名词;more更多的,修饰可数名词或不可数名词;fewer更少的,修饰可数名词。根据“Now we have ... homework and ... free time than last term”可知,此处表示“现在有更少的作业,更多的空闲时间”;homework“家庭作业”,不可数名词,用less修饰;free time“空闲时间”,不可数名词,用more修饰。故选A。
51.Lily often works extra hours so that she will not ________.
A.fall off B.fall over C.fall behind D.fall down
【答案】C
【详解】句意:莉莉经常加班,以便她不会落后。
fall off从……掉落,脱落;fall over绊倒,摔倒;fall behind落后,跟不上;fall down倒塌,跌倒。根据“works extra hours”可知莉莉加班是为了保证工作进度,不落后于他人。fall behind符合语境。其他选项与工作进度无关。
52.—Please don’t tell anybody about this.
—________.
A.Yes, I do B.No, I don’t C.Yes, I won’t D.No, I won’t
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——请不要把这件事告诉任何人。——不,我不会的。
根据上句“Please don’t tell anybody about this.”可知,这是请求对方不要做某事,回答应用一般将来时。“Yes, I won’t”前后矛盾;“No, I won’t”意为“不,我不会”,符合逻辑和英语表达习惯,应填No, I won’t。
53.Don’t ________ it. When something ________ you, you can ask me for help.
A.worried; worries about B.worry about; worries
C.worry; is worried about D.worry; worries
【答案】B
【详解】句意:别担心。当有什么事让你担心时,你可以向我求助。
考查动词和形容词辨析。worry担心,动词原形;worries about担心;worries使忧虑,为动词第三人称单数形式;is worried about担心,形容词短语;worried动词过去式或形容词。根据“Don’t”可知后加动词原形,且第一空后有“it”,此处填worry about符合语境;由“When something…you, you can ask me for help”可知,本句为when引导的时间状语从句,从句缺少谓语,时态为一般现在时,主语“something”为复合不定代词,故谓语动词worry用其三单形式worries。故选B。
54.—How do you like Jiangsu Football City League (联赛)?
—________. It caught the attention of the whole country.
A.Couldn’t be better B.Couldn’t be worse C.Sounds fun D.I don’t think so
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你觉得江苏足球城市联赛怎么样?——再好不过了。它引起了全国的关注。
考查情景交际。Couldn’t be better再好不过;Couldn’t be worse再糟不过;Sounds fun听起来有趣;I don’t think so我不这么认为。根据“It caught the attention of the whole country.”可知此处是对江苏足球城市联赛的积极肯定的评价,表示“非常好”,用“Couldn’t be better”。故选A。
55.—My dear little boys, you are old enough to dress ________. Just have a try!
—OK, Mum. We will make it.
A.himself B.yourself C.yourselves D.themselves
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——我亲爱的小男子汉们,你们已经大到可以自己穿衣服了。试一试吧!——好的,妈妈。我们会做到的。
himself他自己;yourself你自己;yourselves你们自己;themselves他们自己。根据主语“you”指代前文的“little boys”可知是复数概念,表示“你们自己”,应用yourselves。
56.—Sandy, the number of people going camping for holidays this year is ________ than ________ last year.
—Yes, more and more travelers go camping to relax themselves.
A.much more; those B.many more; that
C.much larger; the one D.much smaller; that
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——桑迪,今年度假去露营的人数比去年那个数字大得多。——是的,越来越多的游客去露营放松自己。
much more更多;those那些;many more更多;that那个;much larger(数字)更大;the one这一个;much smaller(数字)更小。根据答句“Yes, more and more travelers go camping to relax themselves.”可知,露营的人数在增加;描述the number(数量)的大小要用large或small,many more不能修饰数字,此处用much larger;第二空用the one指代单数可数名词the number。
57.We should respect those people who fought for our motherland in the drama Silent Honor 《沉默的荣耀》.________, we should love our country and keep it intact.
A.Moreover B.However C.Instead D.Still
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我们应该尊重电视剧《沉默的荣耀》中那些为祖国而战的人。此外,我们应该热爱我们的国家并保持其完整。
Moreover此外;However然而;Instead代替;Still仍然。根据前句“respect those people who fought for our motherland”和后句“love our country and keep it intact .”可知,前后句意是递进关系,表示进一步说明,应用Moreover。故选Moreover。
58.Look at the picture of The Oil Seller. Which saying matches it best?
A.Practice makes perfect. B.Friendships enrich our lives.
C.Actions speak louder than words. D.There is no better tool than our hands.
【答案】A
【详解】句意:看这幅《卖油翁》的图片。哪句谚语最符合它?
Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧;Friendships enrich our lives.友谊丰富我们的生活;Actions speak louder than words.事实胜于雄辩;There is no better tool than our hands.没有比手更好的工具。根据图片中的文字“倒油穿钱孔而钱不湿”以及《卖油翁》的故事可知,卖油翁之所以能做到这一点,是因为他长年累月地倒油,技艺纯熟,即“熟能生巧”,故选“Practice makes perfect.”。
59.—So you mean you don’t like the book.
—_______. I like the stories in the book, but I don’t like the writing style.
A.Certainly not B.Of course C.Not exactly D.You have a point
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——所以你的意思是你不喜欢这本书。——不完全是。我喜欢书中的故事,但我不喜欢写作风格。
Certainly not当然不(表示强烈否定);Of course当然(表示肯定);Not exactly不完全是(表示部分否定/修正对方说法);You have a point你说得有道理(表示赞同部分观点)。根据后句“I like the stories...but I don’t like the writing style”可知,应答者并不是完全同意对方“不喜欢这本书”这一概括,而是指出对方的说法不完全准确,应填Not exactly。
60.—What about going fishing this weekend? We can relax after the mid-term exams.
—__________.
A.Not at all B.You’d better not C.It couldn’t be better D.Do as you like
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——这个周末去钓鱼怎么样?期中考试后我们可以放松一下。——再好不过了。
Not at all一点也不;You’d better not你最好不要;It couldn’t be better再好不过了;Do as you like随你的便。根据“We can relax after the mid-term exams”可知,对方提议考后放松,回答者应表示赞同,It couldn’t be better符合语境。
61.—What do you think of the activity on World Book Day this year?
—Great! Everyone realized the ________ of reading and planned to read more books.
A.difference B.popularity C.expression D.importance
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你觉得今年世界读书日的活动怎么样?——太棒了!每个人都意识到阅读的重要性,并计划读更多的书。
difference差别;popularity流行;expression表达;importance重要性。根据“Everyone realized the...of reading and planned to read more books.”可知,计划读更多的书是因为意识到了阅读的重要性,importance符合题意。应填importance。
62.—What are you doing, Li Ming?
—I’m reading a newspaper. It says the number of the wild animals in the world ________ now.
A.is getting small and small B.is getting smaller and smaller
C.is getting less and less D.are getting smaller and smaller
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——李明,你在做什么?——我在看报纸。报纸上说世界上野生动物的数量现在正变得越来越少。
the number of……的数量作主语,谓语动词用单数;描述数量大小用small,“比较级+and+比较级”表越来越,符合语境。
63.—Why are you so happy?
—The super company has ________ me a good job simply because I ________ to pick up the waste paper at its gate.
A.offered; offered B.provided; offered
C.provided; provided D.offered; provided
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你为什么这么高兴?——这家超级公司给我提供了一份好工作,仅仅因为我主动提出在它门口捡废纸。
offered提供/主动提出,常用结构为offer sb. sth.或offer to do sth.;provided提供,常用结构为provide sb. with sth.。第一空后接双宾语me (sb.) a good job (sth.),符合offer用法;第二空后接不定式 to pick up (to do),符合offer用法。因此,应填offered; offered。
64.When the teacher introduced the new DIY paper-cutting activity in class, Tom raised his hand quickly and looked forward to ________.
A.having a walk B.having a go C.have a check D.have a look
【答案】B
【详解】句意:当老师在课堂上介绍新的 DIY 剪纸活动时,汤姆迅速举起手,期待试一试。
having a walk散步;having a go试一试,尝试;have a check检查,动词原形;have a look看一看,动词原形。look forward to 后接动名词形式,排除C、D选项。根据“DIY paper-cutting activity”可知,是想尝试制作,have a go表示尝试,符合语境。
65.You haven’t studied for a while and notice that your classmates are making progress while you’re falling behind. Your teacher says ________ to remind you to keep working hard.
A.Give a man a fish and you feed him for a day. Teach a man to fish and you feed him for a lifetime.
B.A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.
C.Studying is like rowing a boat against moving water; if you don’t move forward, you will fall behind.
D.Practice makes perfect.
【答案】C
【详解】句意:你有一段时间没有学习了,注意到你的同学在进步而你却在落后。你的老师说“学如逆水行舟,不进则退”来提醒你要继续努力。
Give a man a fish and you feed him for a day. Teach a man to fish and you feed him for a lifetime.授人以鱼不如授人以渔;A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.千里之行,始于足下;Studying is like rowing a boat against moving water; if you don’t move forward, you will fall behind.学如逆水行舟,不进则退;Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧。根据“your classmates are making progress while you’re falling behind”以及“keep working hard”可知,语境强调学习需要不断努力,否则就会退步,与C项寓意一致。
66.—Andy! Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire is _______ best film I have ever seen.
—I can’t agree more. I have never seen _______ better one before.
A.the; the B.a; the C.a; a D.the; a
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——安迪!《哈利·波特与火焰杯》是我看过的最好的电影。——我完全同意。我以前从没看过一部比它更好的电影。
the表示特指;a表示泛指。第一空修饰最高级“best”,前面需加定冠词the;第二空泛指“一部”更好的电影,且构成“否定词+a+ 比较级”结构表示最高级含义,应用不定冠词a。
67.—Not only I but also my brother ________ good at English.
—That’s good. Learning languages ________ great fun.
A.is; is B.is; are C.are; are D.are; is
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——不仅我而且我哥哥擅长英语。——那很好。学习语言很有趣。
not only...but also...连接主语时,谓语动词遵循就近原则,离谓语最近的主语my brother是单数,第一空用is;动名词短语Learning languages作主语时,谓语动词用单数,第二空用is。
68.A number of ________ are talking about those ________.
A.Frenchmans, Germans B.Frenchmen, Germen
C.Frenchmen, Germans D.Frenchmans, Germen
【答案】C
【详解】句意:许多法国人正在谈论那些德国人。
考查名词复数。“A number of”意为“许多”,后面需要接可数名词的复数形式,Frenchman的复数形式为“Frenchmen”,意为“法国人”;“those”意为“那些”,German的复数形式为Germans,意为“德国人”。故选C。
69.Tom is very helpful and often gives me ________ on how to improve my Math.
A.an advice B.some advice C.some suggestion D.advise
【答案】B
【详解】句意:汤姆很乐于助人,经常给我一些关于如何提高数学水平的建议。
考查可数名词与不可数名词的复数形式。advice建议,不可数名词;suggestion建议,可数名词;advise建议,动词。根据语境可知,此处是经常给我一些建议,give sb sth表示“给某人某物”,空处需填名词复数或不可数名词,排除A和D,又因suggestion为可数名词,some后需用复数形式suggestions,排除C。故选B。
70.—Could you tell me why you always get good grades?
—________ you study, ________ mistakes you’ll make.
A.The harder, fewer B.The harder; the less C.Harder; fewer D.The harder; the fewer
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我你为什么总是取得好成绩吗?——你学习越努力,犯的错误就越少。
考查比较级。less修饰不可数名词;fewer修饰可数名词。此处是“the+比较级;the+比较级”的结构,表示“越……,越……”。第二空后为名词mistakes的复数形式,用比较级fewer修饰,表示“更少的”,故选D。
71.Digital cameras are becoming ________ among young people.
A.more and more popular B.popular and popular
C.much and much popular D.most and most popular
【答案】A
【详解】句意:数码相机在年轻人中正变得越来越受欢迎。
考查形容词比较级。根据“Digital cameras are becoming ...”可知,本句暗含比较含义,“比较级+and+比较级”表示“越来越……”,popular是多音节形容词,比较级用more修饰,more and more popular“越来越受欢迎”。故选A。
72.—The price of petrol (汽油) is not ________ that of last year.
—Exactly! And some people plan to buy new energy cars instead.
A.as good as B.as cheap as C.as high as D.as low as
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——汽油的价格并不像去年那样低。——没错!有些人计划购买新能源汽车来替代。
考查形容词辨析。as good as和……一样好;as cheap as和……一样便宜;as high as和……一样高;as low as和……一样低。根据“And some people plan to buy new energy cars instead.”可知,此处表示有些人计划购买新能源汽车来替代,是因为汽油的价格并不像去年那样低。故选D。
73.We need to tell people to just do one small thing well ________ 100 things poorly.
A.as well as B.instead of C.for example D.because of
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我们需要告诉人们只做好一件小事,而不是把100件事情都做得很糟糕。
考查介词短语。as well as同……一样;instead of而不是;for example例如;because of因为。根据“just do one small thing well...100 things poorly”可知,把一件小事做好,而不是把100件事做得很糟糕,instead of符合语境。故选B。
74.—Please don’t give up reading English.
—________. I’m sure I’ll be better at English if I keep on reading it.
A.OK, I don’t B.OK, I won’t C.Yes, I will D.Yes, I do
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——请不要放弃读英语。——好吧,我不会的。我相信如果我继续读的话,我的英语会更好。
考查情景交际。OK, I don’t 好的,我不会的;OK, I won’t 好吧,我不会的;Yes, I will 好的,我会;Yes, I do 好的,我会的。根据“Please don’t give up reading English.”可知,此处应用否定回答,祈使句的否定回答用won’t。故选B。
75.Don’t be afraid of difficulties. Remember: kites rise highest ________ the wind, not with it.
A.against B.over C.across D.along
【答案】A
【详解】句意:不要害怕困难。记住:风筝逆风而起,不是随风而起。
考查介词辨析。against违反,反对;over在……正上方;across穿过;along沿着。根据“Remember: kites rise highest…the wind, not with it.”可知,风筝是逆风而起的。against the wind“逆风飞扬”。故选A。
76.— The kind of grass seems ________, but in fact it can help with a lot of health problems.
— How amazing the traditional Chinese medicine is!
A.meaningless B.useless C.hopeless D.tasteless
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——这种草看上去是无用的,但事实上它能解决很多健康问题。——中医真是太神奇了!
考查形容词辨析。meaningless无意义的;useless无用的;hopeless无望的;tasteless无味的。根据“How amazing the traditional Chinese medicine is!” 可知,感叹中医的神奇,故空处应是指看上去无用的草实际上很有用,故选B。
77.Paper-cutting is one of the most popular Chinese traditions. People often ________ the works on walls, windows and doors, showing their best wishes.
A.put up B.put away C.put in D.put on
【答案】A
【详解】句意:剪纸是最受欢迎的中国传统之一。人们经常把作品贴在墙上、窗户上和门上,表达他们最美好的祝愿。
考查动词短语辨析。put up张贴;put away储存;put in投入;put on穿上。根据“”Paper-cutting is one of the most popular Chinese traditions. People often…the works on walls, windows and doors, showing their best wishes.可知,此处应表达把剪纸贴在墙上、窗户上和门上。故选A。
78.The old woman lives ________. She wants to buy a robot which can make ________ people feel the love.
A.lonely; alone B.alone; alone C.lonely; lonely D.alone; lonely
【答案】D
【详解】句意:这位老妇人一个人住。她想买一个能让孤独的人感受到爱的机器人。
考查词义辨析。lonely孤独的,形容词;alone孤独地,强调独自一人,副词。第一空指老妇人独自居住,应用副词alone。第二空指孤独的人,应用形容词lonely作定语。故选D。
79.—How can we deal with this problem according to Mark?
—His report is strangely silent on it. So we have to solve the problem ________.
A.for ourselves B.by ourselves C.by yourselves D.for yourselves
【答案】B
【详解】句意:—— 根据马克的看法,我们该如何处理这个问题?—— 他的报告对此只字不提。所以我们必须自己独立解决这个问题。
by oneself“独自、独立地(无人帮忙)”;for oneself“为自己”。马克对此问题只字不提,没人帮我们,只能独立解决,问句用 we,反身代词对应 ourselves。
80.—How was your trip to the park last Sunday?
—It couldn’t be ________. We lost our way in the park and it kept raining all day.
A.better B.worst C.worse D.good
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你上周日去公园的旅行怎么样?——不能再糟糕了。我们在公园里迷了路,而且下了一整天的雨。
better更好的,比较级;worst最差的,最高级;worse更差的,比较级;good好的,原级。根据“We lost our way in the park and it kept raining all day.”可知,在公园迷路并且一整天都在下雨,能看出这次旅行非常糟糕,此处用比较级的否定式表示最高级,couldn’t be worse意为“不能再糟糕了”,表示糟糕到了极点,符合语境。
81.You should share your worries ________ your friends. They will keep secrets ________ you.
A.with; for B.with; to C.for; for D.for; to
【答案】A
【详解】句意:你应该和你的朋友分享你的担忧。他们会为你保守秘密。
考查介词辨析。with和……一起;for为了;to朝。根据“You should share your worries … your friends”可知是和朋友分享担忧,share sth. with sb.“与某人分享”,故第一空要用with;根据“They will keep secrets...you”可知他们会为你保守秘密,第二空应用for。故选A。
82.I like learning English because the language sounds beautiful. ,it is also very useful.
A.Otherwise B.However C.Moreover D.Instead
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我喜欢学英语,因为这门语言听起来很美。此外,它也是非常有用的。考查副词辨析。A. Otherwise否则;B. However无论何时;C. Moreover此外、而且;D. Instead代替、反而。根据句意:我喜欢学英语,因为这门语言听起来很美。此外,它也是非常有用的。可知要填moreover,故答案选C。
83.You’d better ________ vegetables of different colours to make the dish look ________ it tastes.
A.use; as good as B.to use; as good as
C.use; as well as D.to use; as well as
【答案】A
【详解】句意:你最好使用不同颜色的蔬菜,让这道菜看起来和尝起来一样好。
考查情态动词的用法和形容词的用法。根据“You’d better...vegetables of different colours to make the dish look...it tastes.”可知“had better”是情态动词,后接动词原形,排除选项B和D;句中“look”和“tastes”都是系动词,后接形容词作表语,此处“as...as”中间应该使用形容词的原级,即“good”。故选A。
84.We can put the prefix “un-” before ________ to give it the opposite meaning.
A.polite B.active C.correct D.pleasant
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我们可以把前缀“un-”加在pleasant之前,赋予它相反的含义。
考查否定前缀。polite礼貌的,反义词为impolite;active积极的,反义词为inactive;correct正确的,反义词为incorrect;pleasant令人愉悦的,反义词为unpleasant。综上分析,故选D。
85.The clever parents won’t ________ children’s mind ________ their ideas. They will let children make decisions by themselves.
A.full; of B.fill; with C.put; into D.agree; with
【答案】B
【详解】句意:聪明的父母不会用自己的想法填满孩子的头脑。他们会让孩子自己做决定。
考查动词短语辨析。(be) full of充满……;fill...with用……装满/填满……;put...into把……放入……里面;agree with同意。结合语境,此处表示“用他们自己的想法填满孩子的头脑”,即“fill children’s mind with their ideas”。故选B。
86.That organization provides poor Indian children ________ chances to go to school.
A.for B.with C.by D.to
【答案】B
【详解】句意:那个组织为贫困的印度儿童提供上学的机会。
考查介词。for为了;with和……一起;by被;to到。根据“That organization provides poor Indian children...chances to go to school.”可知,此处考查provide sb. with sth.“为某人提供某物”,这里指为这些儿童提供上学的机会。故选B。
87.We should pay attention to ________ water resources.
A.protect B.protecting C.protects D.protected
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我们应该注意保护水资源。
考查非谓语动词。pay attention to“注意”,动词短语,to为介词,因此空处应用动名词形式作宾语。故选B。
88.Some students usually stay up late to prepare for the coming exam ________ get good results in the exam.
A.so that B.such that C.in order to D.in order that
【答案】C
【详解】句意:为了在考试中取得好成绩,有些学生经常熬夜为即将到来的考试做准备。
考查固定短语。A、B、D选项that后通常都接从句,而空格后为动词短语,无法构成从句,in order to后接动词原形,作目的状语,符合句子结构。故选C。
89.Strangely, the boys in our class can sing ________ than the girls.
A.more beautiful B.much beautifully
C.much more beautifully D.a little more beautiful
【答案】C
【详解】句意:奇怪的是,我们班的男生比女生唱得好听多了。
考查副词的比较级。beautiful出色的,形容词;beautifully出色地,副词。此处修饰动词sing,应用副词beautifully;由than可知应是比较级,much后加beautifully的比较级more beautifully。故选C。
90.—You’d better keep the secret to ________, Millie and Lily.
—OK, Amy. Can you keep it for________?
A.yourself, us B.yourselves, ourselves C.you, ourselves D.yourselves, us
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——米莉和莉莉,你们最好保守秘密。——好的,艾米。你能帮我们保密吗?
考查代词辨析。yourself你自己;yourselves你们自己;you你/你们;us我们; ourselves我们自己。keep the secret to oneself“保守秘密”,这句话是对“Millie and Lily”说的,用反身代词yourselves。第二个空是“Millie and Lily”询问对方是否可以帮“我们”保守秘密,在介词后作宾语,用宾格。故选D。
91.You’d better ________ a sleeping dog. It may bite you if he wakes up.
A.touch B.not touch C.follow D.not follow
【答案】B
【详解】句意:你最好不要碰一只睡着的狗。如果它醒了,可能会咬你。
考查动词辨析及固定搭配。touch触碰;follow跟随。根据“a sleeping dog”及“It may bite you if he wakes up.”可知应是不要触碰睡着的狗,“最好不要做某事”,用“had better not do sth.”。故选B。
92.What a _______ teacher! Her jokes always make everyone laugh.
A.helpful B.generous C.patient D.humorous
【答案】D
【详解】句意:多么幽默的老师!她的笑话总是让每个人笑。
考查形容词辨析。helpful有帮助的;generous慷慨的;patient耐心的;humorous幽默的。根据“Her jokes always make everyone laugh.”可知,她是很幽默的。故选D。
93.Molly, ________ afraid of speaking in front of people. You are the best one.
A.don’t B.not C.not be D.don’t be
【答案】D
【详解】句意:Molly,不要害怕在人们面前讲话,你是最好的。
考查否定祈使句。分析句子可知是祈使句,且afraid是形容词,需用be动词作为谓语动词,否定祈使句为don’t后加be动词原形be。故选D。
94.—________ I swim here?
—I’m sorry. Children ________ swim alone here. It’s very dangerous.
A.Must; can’t B.May; shouldn’t C.Can; mustn’t D.Can; needn’t
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——我可以在这里游泳吗?——对不起。孩子们禁止独自在这里游泳。这很危险。
Must必须;can’t不能;May可以;shouldn’t不应该;Can能,可以;mustn’t禁止;Can能,可以;needn’t不必。第一空表示请求许可,常用Can或May;第二空根据“It’s very dangerous.”可知此处表示强烈禁止,应用mustn’t。
95.The story ________ is so wonderful that I hope all my friends can enjoy it.
A.itself B.ourselves C.themselves D.myself
【答案】A
【详解】句意:这个故事本身非常精彩,我希望我所有的朋友都能喜欢它。
考查代词词义辨析。itself它自己;ourselves我们自己;themselves他们自己;myself我自己。由前面的主语“The story”可知,此处应用反身代词itself。故选A。
96.Sandy skates ________ than me, but she doesn’t skate ________ my sister.
A.better; so good as B.better; so well as
C.worse; as good as D.worse; as well as
【答案】B
【详解】句意:Sandy滑冰比我滑得好,但她没有我妹妹滑得好。
考查副词比较级和原级。better更好地;worse更糟地;good好的,形容词原级;well好地,副词原级。空处修饰动词skate要用副词,根据“but she doesn’t skate...my sister.”可知,此处表达没有我妹妹滑得好,not so/as...as中间用副词原级well,此处出现转折由此可推出第一空是比我滑得好。故选B。
97.As the ________ swimmer in the team, she always spends as much time as she can ________ swimming.
A.fastest, practising B.faster, practise C.fastest, practise D.faster, practising
【答案】A
【详解】句意:作为队里最快的游泳运动员,她总是尽可能多地练习游泳。
考查形容词最高级及非谓语动词。fastest最快的;faster更快的。根据第一个空空前的“the”及语境可知,此处含有最高级的含义,用最高级形式,fastest符合;spend time doing sth.“花时间做某事”,是固定词组。故选A。
98.—________ exciting news report it is! You must read it.
—Oh, yes. It ________ our school won the football match finally.
A.What an; says B.What; tells
C.How an; says D.How; tells
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——这是一篇多么令人兴奋的新闻报道啊!你一定要读一读。——哦,是的。它说我们学校最终赢得了足球比赛。
考查感叹句和动词辨析。says说;tells告诉。“What + (a/an) + 形容词 + 可数名词单数 + 其他成分!”是常用感叹句结构,report是可数名词单数,exciting是以元音音素开头的单词,所以用What an;此处表示新闻报道上写着的内容,即强调内容,用say更合适。故选A。
99.I need a pair of socks. Luckily, there are five pairs of socks ________.
A.choose B.choose from
C.to choose D.to choose from
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我需要一双袜子。幸运的是,有五双袜子可供选择。
考查动词短语和非谓语动词。根据“I need a pair of socks. Luckily, there are five pairs of socks ….”可知,此处应用动词不定式作定语,修饰名词socks,因此排除AB项;此处为固定短语choose from“从……中选择”。故选D。
100.After watching the Victory Day celebration on September 3rd, we are more aware of the ________ of peace.
A.difference B.importance C.patience D.sentence
【答案】B
【详解】句意:在观看9月3日胜利日庆典后,我们更加意识到和平的重要性。
difference区别;importance重要性;patience耐心;sentence句子。根据“After watching the Victory Day celebration”可知,观看胜利日庆典会让人铭记历史,从而体会到和平的珍贵和重要性。应填importance。
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学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
期中复习之单项选择进阶练100题
(Units 1-4,重点语法全掌握)
【适用版本:译林版新教材;限时30分钟,总100小题,满分100分】
1.DeepSeek, one of ________ AI tools, is downloaded freely and quickly on the Internet.
A.unpopular B.more popular C.most popular D.the most popular
2.Reading aloud in front of the mirror helps me improve my ________.
A.text B.spelling C.grammar D.pronunciation
3.Tom is _______ honest boy. He is Jack’s _______ best friend in his class.
A.an; the B.an; / C.a; the D.a; /
4.—The room is too dark. Shall we ________ one more light?
—Good idea.
A.put up B.put in C.put off D.put away
5.You’d better ________ home too late, or your parents will be worried.
A.not return B.not to return C.return back D.returning back
6.Littering from tall buildings is ________ the law and passers-by may get hurt badly.
A.against B.beyond C.through D.over
7.—Could you tell me how to spend our pocket money wisely?
—Well, you’d better ________ what you spend your money on. So you will know where your money goes.
A.repair B.return C.record D.receive
8.—The success of “Su Chao” shows that soccer lovers can also write their own sports stories.
—________ Their spirit of never giving up really encourages all of us.
A.That’s all right. B.That’s a good idea.
C.I couldn’t agree more. D.You’ re welcome.
9.—Can I tell Tony about it?
—No, I don’t want anyone else to know it. Please keep it to ________.
A.you B.your C.yourself D.yourselves
10.A lot more people need to read the books in the library. You’d better ________ or write in them.
A.draw B.not to draw C.to draw D.not draw
11.—I’m worried I can’t finish the project on time. It seems too hard.
—Don’t _________! Just as the saying goes, “Nothing is impossible to a willing mind.” Just try your best.
A.give away B.give back C.give out D.give up
12.In the interview, Fan Zhendong said, “If the player performs well, I ________ for him and in the next round, I will play harder.”
A.will cheer B.cheered C.have cheered D.cheer
13.—How about going to learn paper-cutting this weekend?
—__________. What do I need to prepare?
A.That sounds fun B.Don’t mention it C.In your dreams D.I don’t think so
14.I suggested _______ in my car to get there early.
A.to go B.not to go C.going D.not going
15.—Should I read English every morning to learn English well?
—Of course. ________
A.Practice makes perfect. B.All things are difficult before they’re easy.
C.A little learning is a dangerous thing. D.It’s never too old to learn.
16.AI technology helps us have a ________ with famous people in history like Tang Dynasty poets Li Bai and Du Fu in modern classrooms so that we can better understand their ideas.
A.collection B.conversation C.competition D.celebration
17.Jack is very sleepy. ________, he is still doing his homework.
A.And B.So C.Then D.However
18.—What do you think of ________ dictionary on the shelf, Zhang Mingming?
—I’ve never used ________ better one.
A.a, a B.the, a C.the, an D.an, the
19.Safety is very important to all of ________. We students should learn how to protect ________ in the daily life.
A.our; ours B.our; ourselves C.us; ours D.us; ourselves
20.To keep the books in the library clean and tidy, we ________ draw or write in them.
A.couldn’t B.shouldn’t C.should D.could
21.Which of the following has a similar meaning to the picture?
A.Get along. B.Stay active. C.Fall behind. D.Keep secrets.
22.—Shall we climb Tai Mountain?
—Why not? Just as the Chinese saying goes, to hear a hundred times is ________ to see once.
A.as good as B.not so good as C.as well as D.not so well as
23.Look at the chart below. Which of the following should be put in the blank?
A.Ways of making sentences B.Tips for preparing for a speech
C.Suggestions on making a plan D.Advice on learning languages
24.— Can you tell me how to use the newest mobile phone?
— Why not read the ________ yourself? My hands are full now.
A.inventions B.instructions C.invitation D.introduction
25.This exam is very difficult. ________, I have passed it.
A.Anyway B.Otherwise C.Besides D.Moreover
26.— How can I get a good mark in the mid-term exam?
—________ you write, ________ mistakes you will make.
A.The more careful; less B.The more careful; the less
C.The more carefully; fewer D.The more carefully; the fewer
27.My family started to collect plastic bottles at home ________ make new toys for the community’s kids.
A.because of B.in order to C.such as D.so that
28.After finishing her online class, Lily looked at the rainy window and suddenly ________ making a cup of hot chocolate to warm herself up.
A.felt B.wanted C.would like D.felt like
29.________ you get into the habit of smoking, it’s not easy to give it up.
A.Although B.Before C.Until D.Once
30.They were all ________ when they watched the ________ film.
A.bored; boring B.boring; bored C.bored; bored D.boring; boring
31.The hotel ________ guests a warm welcome and ________ them with comfortable rooms and delicious meals during their stay.
A.offer; provide B.offers; provides C.provide; offer D.provides; offers
32.Of the two shirts, he’d like to choose ________ one to save some money for a trip.
A.the cheapest B.a cheaper C.more expensive D.the less expensive
33.—How beautiful the music is! Did you teach________to play the ukulele?
—No, I didn’t. It’s all because of my music teacher. She teaches________well.
A.you; herself B.yourself; herself C.yourself; me D.you; me
34.—Mom, ________ I hang out with my classmates this Sunday afternoon?
—Yes, of course you can.
A.can B.must C.need D.should
35.—I have trained hard but kept making mistakes. It drives me mad!
—________. Progress takes time and efforts.
A.No way B.Cheer up C.Don’t worry D.Don’t mention it
36.— How are you going to save our environment?
—We can use _______ water and plant _______ trees.
A.more; fewer B.less; fewer C.less; more D.fewer; more
37.—I think Unit Two is _______ Unit One. —I can’t agree more. It’s much more difficult.
A.not so easy as B.easier than C.as easy as D.less difficult than
38.There is little time left. It’s ________ for them to finish the hard work.
A.wise B.important C.impossible D.enjoyable
39.—Some people think that shopping online is easy and safe.
—_______. I think you’d better be more careful.
A.I can’t agree more B.That depends C.I think so D.No problem
40.What ________ honest boy Simon is! And he is ________ best student of all.
A.a; a B.an; the C.a; the D.the; the
41.— I don’t know how to make the toy truck run. Can you give me a helping hand?
— Let’s read the ________ carefully before we start.
A.introduction B.instructions C.direction D.collection
42.Don’t play with the knife, you may hurt ________, kids.
A.itself B.themselves C.yourself D.yourselves
43.—Which student made ________ mistakes in your class?
—Li Ming did.
A.few B.little C.the least D.the fewest
44.I don’t feel lonely with friends ________ my side.
A.of B.on C.by D.in
45.He didn’t go to the party. ________, he stayed at home and studied for the test.
A.Although B.Because C.Instead D.Since
46.—It’s not a good idea to drink milk with an empty stomach.
—________. It will make us uncomfortable.
A.It’s my pleasure B.Not at all C.I’m afraid not D.You have a point
47.—It’s hard for me to remember the meanings of some Chinese idioms (成语).
—You should be ________. It takes time.
A.patient B.bored C.cheerful D.relaxed
48.—What do you think of my article?
—Meaningful and interesting. ________, it brings something new to the readers.
A.However B.Moreover C.Once D.Later
49.—Ms. Wu, my mum is ill in hospital, and my dad is on business. May I have one day ________?
—Sure, Linlin. Tell your mum to take care of herself.
A.on B.off C.out D.away
50.Now we have ________ homework and ________ free time than last term.
A.less; more B.fewer; less C.more; fewer D.less; fewer
51.Lily often works extra hours so that she will not ________.
A.fall off B.fall over C.fall behind D.fall down
52.—Please don’t tell anybody about this.
—________.
A.Yes, I do B.No, I don’t C.Yes, I won’t D.No, I won’t
53.Don’t ________ it. When something ________ you, you can ask me for help.
A.worried; worries about B.worry about; worries
C.worry; is worried about D.worry; worries
54.—How do you like Jiangsu Football City League (联赛)?
—________. It caught the attention of the whole country.
A.Couldn’t be better B.Couldn’t be worse C.Sounds fun D.I don’t think so
55.—My dear little boys, you are old enough to dress ________. Just have a try!
—OK, Mum. We will make it.
A.himself B.yourself C.yourselves D.themselves
56.—Sandy, the number of people going camping for holidays this year is ________ than ________ last year.
—Yes, more and more travelers go camping to relax themselves.
A.much more; those B.many more; that
C.much larger; the one D.much smaller; that
57.We should respect those people who fought for our motherland in the drama Silent Honor 《沉默的荣耀》.________, we should love our country and keep it intact.
A.Moreover B.However C.Instead D.Still
58.Look at the picture of The Oil Seller. Which saying matches it best?
A.Practice makes perfect. B.Friendships enrich our lives.
C.Actions speak louder than words. D.There is no better tool than our hands.
59.—So you mean you don’t like the book.
—_______. I like the stories in the book, but I don’t like the writing style.
A.Certainly not B.Of course C.Not exactly D.You have a point
60.—What about going fishing this weekend? We can relax after the mid-term exams.
—__________.
A.Not at all B.You’d better not C.It couldn’t be better D.Do as you like
61.—What do you think of the activity on World Book Day this year?
—Great! Everyone realized the ________ of reading and planned to read more books.
A.difference B.popularity C.expression D.importance
62.—What are you doing, Li Ming?
—I’m reading a newspaper. It says the number of the wild animals in the world ________ now.
A.is getting small and small B.is getting smaller and smaller
C.is getting less and less D.are getting smaller and smaller
63.—Why are you so happy?
—The super company has ________ me a good job simply because I ________ to pick up the waste paper at its gate.
A.offered; offered B.provided; offered
C.provided; provided D.offered; provided
64.When the teacher introduced the new DIY paper-cutting activity in class, Tom raised his hand quickly and looked forward to ________.
A.having a walk B.having a go C.have a check D.have a look
65.You haven’t studied for a while and notice that your classmates are making progress while you’re falling behind. Your teacher says ________ to remind you to keep working hard.
A.Give a man a fish and you feed him for a day. Teach a man to fish and you feed him for a lifetime.
B.A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.
C.Studying is like rowing a boat against moving water; if you don’t move forward, you will fall behind.
D.Practice makes perfect.
66.—Andy! Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire is _______ best film I have ever seen.
—I can’t agree more. I have never seen _______ better one before.
A.the; the B.a; the C.a; a D.the; a
67.—Not only I but also my brother ________ good at English.
—That’s good. Learning languages ________ great fun.
A.is; is B.is; are C.are; are D.are; is
68.A number of ________ are talking about those ________.
A.Frenchmans, Germans B.Frenchmen, Germen
C.Frenchmen, Germans D.Frenchmans, Germen
69.Tom is very helpful and often gives me ________ on how to improve my Math.
A.an advice B.some advice C.some suggestion D.advise
70.—Could you tell me why you always get good grades?
—________ you study, ________ mistakes you’ll make.
A.The harder, fewer B.The harder; the less C.Harder; fewer D.The harder; the fewer
71.Digital cameras are becoming ________ among young people.
A.more and more popular B.popular and popular
C.much and much popular D.most and most popular
72.—The price of petrol (汽油) is not ________ that of last year.
—Exactly! And some people plan to buy new energy cars instead.
A.as good as B.as cheap as C.as high as D.as low as
73.We need to tell people to just do one small thing well ________ 100 things poorly.
A.as well as B.instead of C.for example D.because of
74.—Please don’t give up reading English.
—________. I’m sure I’ll be better at English if I keep on reading it.
A.OK, I don’t B.OK, I won’t C.Yes, I will D.Yes, I do
75.Don’t be afraid of difficulties. Remember: kites rise highest ________ the wind, not with it.
A.against B.over C.across D.along
76.— The kind of grass seems ________, but in fact it can help with a lot of health problems.
— How amazing the traditional Chinese medicine is!
A.meaningless B.useless C.hopeless D.tasteless
77.Paper-cutting is one of the most popular Chinese traditions. People often ________ the works on walls, windows and doors, showing their best wishes.
A.put up B.put away C.put in D.put on
78.The old woman lives ________. She wants to buy a robot which can make ________ people feel the love.
A.lonely; alone B.alone; alone C.lonely; lonely D.alone; lonely
79.—How can we deal with this problem according to Mark?
—His report is strangely silent on it. So we have to solve the problem ________.
A.for ourselves B.by ourselves C.by yourselves D.for yourselves
80.—How was your trip to the park last Sunday?
—It couldn’t be ________. We lost our way in the park and it kept raining all day.
A.better B.worst C.worse D.good
81.You should share your worries ________ your friends. They will keep secrets ________ you.
A.with; for B.with; to C.for; for D.for; to
82.I like learning English because the language sounds beautiful. ,it is also very useful.
A.Otherwise B.However C.Moreover D.Instead
83.You’d better ________ vegetables of different colours to make the dish look ________ it tastes.
A.use; as good as B.to use; as good as
C.use; as well as D.to use; as well as
84.We can put the prefix “un-” before ________ to give it the opposite meaning.
A.polite B.active C.correct D.pleasant
85.The clever parents won’t ________ children’s mind ________ their ideas. They will let children make decisions by themselves.
A.full; of B.fill; with C.put; into D.agree; with
86.That organization provides poor Indian children ________ chances to go to school.
A.for B.with C.by D.to
87.We should pay attention to ________ water resources.
A.protect B.protecting C.protects D.protected
88.Some students usually stay up late to prepare for the coming exam ________ get good results in the exam.
A.so that B.such that C.in order to D.in order that
89.Strangely, the boys in our class can sing ________ than the girls.
A.more beautiful B.much beautifully
C.much more beautifully D.a little more beautiful
90.—You’d better keep the secret to ________, Millie and Lily.
—OK, Amy. Can you keep it for________?
A.yourself, us B.yourselves, ourselves C.you, ourselves D.yourselves, us
91.You’d better ________ a sleeping dog. It may bite you if he wakes up.
A.touch B.not touch C.follow D.not follow
92.What a _______ teacher! Her jokes always make everyone laugh.
A.helpful B.generous C.patient D.humorous
93.Molly, ________ afraid of speaking in front of people. You are the best one.
A.don’t B.not C.not be D.don’t be
94.—________ I swim here?
—I’m sorry. Children ________ swim alone here. It’s very dangerous.
A.Must; can’t B.May; shouldn’t C.Can; mustn’t D.Can; needn’t
95.The story ________ is so wonderful that I hope all my friends can enjoy it.
A.itself B.ourselves C.themselves D.myself
96.Sandy skates ________ than me, but she doesn’t skate ________ my sister.
A.better; so good as B.better; so well as
C.worse; as good as D.worse; as well as
97.As the ________ swimmer in the team, she always spends as much time as she can ________ swimming.
A.fastest, practising B.faster, practise C.fastest, practise D.faster, practising
98.—________ exciting news report it is! You must read it.
—Oh, yes. It ________ our school won the football match finally.
A.What an; says B.What; tells
C.How an; says D.How; tells
99.I need a pair of socks. Luckily, there are five pairs of socks ________.
A.choose B.choose from
C.to choose D.to choose from
100.After watching the Victory Day celebration on September 3rd, we are more aware of the ________ of peace.
A.difference B.importance C.patience D.sentence
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