Unit6 写作专项训练 2026-2027学年译林版英语八年级上册

译林版八年级英语（上册）Unit 6 Seasons 写作专项训练 写作任务 · 审题要点 · 写作框架 · 词汇短语 · 句式练习 · 高级句型 · 写作实战 班级：____________ 姓名：____________ 日期：____________ 一、写作任务（Writing Task） 四季各有各的美。请以 “My Favourite Season” 为题，写一篇英语短文，介绍你最喜欢的季节。 ● 季节：点明你最喜欢的季节； ● 景象与活动：描写这个季节的景色和你的活动； ● 感受：表达你对这个季节的喜爱。 要求：1) 110 词左右；2) 内容可适当发挥；3) 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。 二、审题要点（Analyzing the Prompt） ● 人称（Person）：以第一人称 I 为主。 ● 时态（Tense）：描写季节用一般现在时。 ● 文体（Genre）：说明/描写类短文。 ● 结构（Structure）：点题 → 描写景象与活动 → 表达感受。 ● 要点（Content）：季节 + 景象/活动 + 感受，三点齐全。 ● 语言（Language）：多用定语从句、时间状语从句，适当使用原因状语从句与非谓语动词。 三、写作框架（Writing Framework） 段落 要点内容 常用句型 / 提示 开头段 点明你最喜欢的季节。 My favourite season is ..., which ... 主体段 描写这个季节的天气、景色与你的活动。 When ... comes, ... . Because ..., I ... . Walking ..., I ... 结尾段 表达你对这个季节的喜爱。 It is ... that makes me love it. I think that ... 四、词汇短语积累（Vocabulary） 1. 本单元课后重点词汇（含音标） 单词 音标 词性·释义 season /ˈsiːzn/ n. 季节 temperature /ˈtemprətʃə(r)/ n. 温度 harvest /ˈhɑːvɪst/ n. 收割（庄稼） snowy /ˈsnəʊi/ adj. 下雪多的 foggy /ˈfɒɡi/ adj. 有雾的 shower /ˈʃaʊə(r)/ n. 阵雨 climate /ˈklaɪmət/ n. 气候 blow /bləʊ/ v. 吹，刮 pleasant /ˈpleznt/ adj. 令人愉快的 sudden /ˈsʌdn/ adj. 突然的 wet /wet/ adj. 潮湿的 dry /draɪ/ adj. 干燥的 golden /ˈɡəʊldən/ adj. 金色的 warm /wɔːm/ adj. 温暖的 sunshine /ˈsʌnʃaɪn/ n. 阳光 leaf /liːf/ n. 叶子（pl. leaves） scenery /ˈsiːnəri/ n. 风景 change /tʃeɪndʒ/ v. 变化 2. 重点短语与搭配（课后 + 写作） 英文 中文 as a result 因此 come out 长出；出来 get together 聚会 be full of 充满 get ready for 为……做准备 in the open air 在户外 turn ... into ... 把……变成…… be popular with 受……欢迎 3. 练一练：用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. The weather often ____________ (change) in spring. 2. It is much ____________ (cool) in autumn than in summer. 3. Leaves ____________ (turn) yellow in autumn. 4. In winter, the ground is often ____________ (cover) with snow. 5. What a ____________ (please) day! Let’s go out. 4. 练一练：把下列句子译成英语。 1. 一年有四个季节。 → ________________________________________________________ 2. 我最喜欢的季节是春天。 → ________________________________________________________ 3. 秋天是收获的季节。 → ________________________________________________________ 4. 冬天经常下雪，天气寒冷。 → ________________________________________________________ 5. 每个季节都有它独特的美。 → ________________________________________________________ 五、句式练习（核心句式） 1. My favourite season is autumn, which is a season of harvest. 我最喜欢的季节是秋天，它是收获的季节。 2. When autumn comes, the weather becomes cool. 秋天来临时，天气变得凉爽。 3. Because the weather is nice, it is the best time for outdoor activities. 因为天气宜人，它是户外活动的最佳时节。 4. Walking in the countryside, I can see golden rice fields everywhere. 走在乡间，我随处可见金色的稻田。 5. It is the beautiful scenery that makes me love autumn. 正是美丽的景色让我爱上了秋天。 六、进阶高级句型练习（Advanced Patterns） 1. 定语从句：Spring is a season that is full of hope. 2. 时间状语从句：When spring comes, everything comes back to life. 3. 原因状语从句：Because autumn is cool, I like it best. 4. 宾语从句：I think that every season has its own beauty. 5. 非谓语动词：Walking in the snow, I feel very happy. 练一练：按要求改写句子。 1. Spring is a season. It is full of hope.（用定语从句合并） → ________________________________________________________ 2. Spring comes. Everything comes back to life.（用 when 合并） → ________________________________________________________ 3. Autumn is cool. I like it best.（用 because 合并） → ________________________________________________________ 4. Every season has its own beauty. I think.（用宾语从句合并） → ________________________________________________________ 5. I walk in the snow. I feel very happy.（用非谓语动词改写） → ________________________________________________________ 七、写作实战（Writing） 小试牛刀：先补全下面的引导作文（每空一词或一短语），再用完整的句子写一篇短文。 ① 引导训练（填空） My favourite season is autumn, which is a season of ____________ (收获) and beauty. When autumn comes, the weather becomes cool and the leaves turn ____________ (金色的). Because the weather is neither too hot nor too cold, it is the best time for outdoor ____________ (活动). Walking in the countryside, I can see golden rice fields everywhere. It is the beautiful scenery that makes me love autumn so much. I think that every season has its own beauty. As long as we love life, we can enjoy the beauty of every season. ② 独立写作 要求：110 词左右，要点齐全，适当运用高级句型。 ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案（Answer Key） （供教师使用，打印学生版时可删除本页） 四、词汇短语 · 词形填空 1. changes 2. cooler 3. turn 4. covered 5. pleasant 四、词汇短语 · 汉译英 1. There are four seasons in a year. 2. My favourite season is spring. 3. Autumn is a season of harvest. 4. It often snows in winter and the weather is cold. 5. Every season has its own beauty. 六、进阶句型 · 改写 1. Spring is a season that is full of hope. 2. When spring comes, everything comes back to life. 3. Because autumn is cool, I like it best. 4. I think that every season has its own beauty. 5. Walking in the snow, I feel very happy. 七、写作实战 · 参考范文（约 110 词） My favourite season is autumn, which is a season of harvest and beauty. When autumn comes, the weather becomes cool and the leaves turn golden. Because the weather is neither too hot nor too cold, it is the best time for outdoor activities. Walking in the countryside, I can see golden rice fields everywhere. It is the beautiful scenery that makes me love autumn so much. I think that every season has its own beauty. As long as we love life, we can enjoy the beauty of every season. 【高级句型】定语从句(which)、时间状语从句(When ...)、原因状语从句(Because ...)、非谓语动词(Walking ...)、强调句(It is ... that ...)、宾语从句(I think that ...) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $