Unit 6 Seasons 单元写作专项训练 2026-2027学年英语译林版八年级上册

2026-08-14
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 初中英语译林版八年级上册
年级 八年级
章节 Unit 6 Seasons
类型 题集-专项训练
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-单元练习
学年 2026-2027
地区(省份) 全国
地区(市) -
地区(区县) -
文件格式 DOCX
文件大小 1.75 MB
发布时间 2026-08-14
更新时间 2026-08-14
作者 英语进阶研究室
品牌系列 -
审核时间 2026-08-14
下载链接 https://m.zxxk.com/soft/59211211.html
价格 0.50储值(1储值=1元)
来源 学科网

摘要:

**基本信息** 以“季节”主题为载体,构建“素材积累-句型升级-方法指导-阶梯训练”四维写作体系,系统提升季节类话题的语言表达与逻辑组织能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |写作素材库|4类主题词汇、15个高频搭配、3类功能表达|分类整合季节相关词汇与固定表达,夯实语言基础|从基础词汇到功能句型,构建“词-搭配-句”的表达链| |黄金句型库|4类基础句型、5组句型升级|提供“基础句-升级句”转化模板,提升表达丰富度|遵循“简单句-复合句-修辞句”的进阶逻辑| |高分写作方法|1篇典例精析(含审题、例文、亮点)|提炼“审题-结构-描写-结尾”四步写作法,强调感官描写与季节特征匹配|以典例示范“主题明确-内容具体-逻辑闭环”的写作思路| |阶梯训练|3级句子训练(汉译英/仿写/升级)、1篇篇章训练|通过分层练习实现“句子准确-表达生动-篇章完整”的能力跃迁|从句子构建到篇章创作,形成“基础巩固-能力提升”的训练梯度|

内容正文:

Unit 6 Seasons 单元写作专项训练 一、单元核心信息 二、写作素材库 1. 主题词汇 天气与气候 sunny 阳光明媚的 windy 有风的 cloudy 多云的 rainy 下雨的 snowy 下雪多的;被雪覆盖的 foggy 有雾的;雾茫茫的 warm 温暖的 hot 炎热的 cool 凉爽的 cold 寒冷的 wet 湿的;潮的 dry 干燥的 pleasant 令人愉快的 awful 糟糕的 季节活动 fly a kite 放风筝 have a picnic 野餐 go swimming 去游泳 make a snowman 堆雪人 have snowball fights 打雪仗 go mountain climbing 去爬山 harvest crops 收割庄稼 enjoy ice cream 吃冰淇淋 景物与自然 snow 雪 rain 雨 wind 风 sunshine 阳光 temperature 温度 fog 雾 frost 霜 ice 冰 flower 花 leaf/leaves 叶/叶子 crop 庄稼;作物 stream 小河;溪 shade (树)荫 pool 水塘;池塘 描述性形容词 bright 明亮的 deep 深的;厚的 thick 厚的;浓的 lazy 慵懒的;懒惰的 sudden 突然的 frozen 结冰的;冷冻的 snowy 下雪多的 sunny 阳光充足的 2. 高频搭配 fly a kite 放风筝 go swimming 去游泳 have a picnic 野餐 make a snowman 堆雪人 have snowball fights 打雪仗 harvest crops 收割庄稼 on average 平均 be covered in 被……覆盖 divide...into... 把……分成…… be connected with 与……有联系 take care 保重 look forward to 期待 in the shade 在阴凉处 fall down 掉落 turn brown 变成棕色 3. 写作功能表达 描述季节特点 Winter is my favourite season. 冬天是我最喜欢的季节。 The temperature is usually below zero. 温度通常在零度以下。 It is often snowy. 经常下雪。 Everything is covered in deep white snow. 一切都覆盖着厚厚的白雪。 描述季节活动 My friends and I love to have snowball fights. 我和朋友们喜欢打雪仗。 We also make snowmen and use carrots for their noses. 我们也堆雪人,用胡萝卜做它们的鼻子。 There are many fun activities to do. 有很多有趣的活动可以做。 描述天气变化 The days of spring are windy and bright. 春天的日子多风且明亮。 Autumn leaves turn brown and fall into piles upon the ground. 秋叶变成棕色,堆落在地上。 The days get shorter and the temperature drops. 白天变短,温度下降。 三、黄金句型库 1. 开头句型 ... is my favourite season. ……是我最喜欢的季节。 I love ... because ... 我喜欢……因为…… Let me tell you about ... 让我告诉你关于…… Winter/Spring/Summer/Autumn is a beautiful season. 冬天/春天/夏天/秋天是一个美丽的季节。 2. 主体句型 The temperature is usually below zero. 温度通常在零度以下。 It is often snowy and everything is covered in white snow. 经常下雪,一切都覆盖着白雪。 My friends and I love to have snowball fights. 我和朋友们喜欢打雪仗。 We make snowmen and use carrots for their noses. 我们堆雪人,用胡萝卜做它们的鼻子。 The trees are colourful in autumn. 秋天的树木色彩缤纷。 3. 结尾句型 I enjoy this season because ... 我喜欢这个季节,因为…… There are many fun activities to do in ... 在……有很多有趣的活动可以做。 I love ... and I can’t wait for it to come again. 我喜欢……,我迫不及待等它再次到来。 With the changing seasons come new beginnings. 随着季节的更替,新的开始随之而来。 4. 句型升级 基础句 升级句 I like winter. 我喜欢冬天。 Winter is my favourite season because there are many fun activities to do. 冬天是我最喜欢的季节,因为有很多有趣的活动可以做。 It is cold. 天气冷。 The temperature is usually below zero, and it is often snowy. 温度通常在零度以下,经常下雪。 We play in the snow. 我们在雪地里玩。 My friends and I love to have snowball fights and make snowmen. 我和朋友们喜欢打雪仗和堆雪人。 Autumn is beautiful. 秋天很美丽。 Autumn leaves turn brown and the trees are colourful. It is a beautiful time of year. 秋叶变成棕色,树木色彩缤纷。那是一年中最美的时光。 Summer is hot. 夏天很热。 Summer is hot, but we can go swimming and enjoy ice cream. 夏天很热,但我们可以去游泳和享受冰淇淋。 四、高分写作方法 典例精析 假设你们学校英文报正在举办以“我爱季节”为主题的征文活动,请根据以下问题,以“My Favourite Season”为题,写一篇英语短文投稿。 1. Which season do you like best? 2. What’s the weather like in this season? 3. What do you usually do in this season? 要求:1.短文需包含所有问题要点,并适当发挥; 2.词数 100 左右。 My Favourite Season ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【审题构思】 先明确三点:写什么、用什么时态、分几段来写。 内容上,题目给出三个必须回答的问题:最喜欢的季节、该季节的天气、该季节的日常活动。时态上,描述季节特征和日常活动用一般现在时。结构上分三段:第一段点明最喜欢的季节,第二段描述天气和自然景色,第三段介绍活动并总结喜欢的原因。 【例文欣赏】 My Favourite Season My favourite season is autumn.   The weather in autumn is cool and comfortable. The sky is blue and clear, and the leaves turn golden and red. Everything looks like a beautiful painting.   In autumn, I usually go hiking with my family on weekends. We walk in the woods and enjoy the colourful scenery. Sometimes I also fly kites in the park. The wind is just right for it. And I love eating fresh fruits like apples and pears.   Autumn makes me feel peaceful and happy. It is a season of harvest and beauty. That’s why I love it best. 【亮点解析】 开篇直接回答问题,简洁明了。 “My favourite season is autumn.”一句话直接点明主题,没有冗余铺垫。读者第一时间知道文章要介绍的是秋天。 用感官描写呈现天气和景色。 “cool and comfortable”写体感温度;“blue and clear”写天空的颜色和澄澈度;“leaves turn golden and red”写树叶的颜色变化,调动了触觉和视觉两种感官。“Everything looks like a beautiful painting.”用比喻将眼前的景色比作画作,既总结了前两句的描写,又为秋天的美增添了艺术感。 活动描写具体,与季节特征匹配。 “go hiking with my family on weekends”是秋季的典型户外活动;“walk in the woods and enjoy the colourful scenery”呼应前文的“leaves turn golden and red”;“fly kites in the park”利用了秋季的风;“eating fresh fruits like apples and pears”对应秋季丰收的特点。每一项活动都与秋天这个季节的特征紧密相连,并非套用到任何季节都通用,体现了对季节特点的准确把握。 结尾从“感受”到“定义”再到“总结”,层层递进。 “peaceful and happy”先写情感体验;“a season of harvest and beauty”再给秋天一个定义,从个人感受到普遍认知,视角扩大;“That's why I love it best.”最后收束,呼应开头的“My favourite season”,首尾闭环。 连词使用自然。 “and”连接并列成分(“blue and clear”“peaceful and happy”“harvest and beauty”);“like”引出举例(“apples and pears”);“That's why”引出原因总结。连词虽简单但运用得当,句子衔接流畅。 五、阶梯训练 (一)句子训练 Level 1 汉译英 1. 冬天是我最喜欢的季节,因为有很多有趣的活动可以做。 ____________________________________________________________ 2. 温度通常在零度以下,经常下雪,一切都覆盖着厚厚的白雪。 ____________________________________________________________ 3. 我和朋友们喜欢打雪仗和堆雪人。 ____________________________________________________________ 4. 秋天很美,树叶变成棕色,树木色彩缤纷。 ____________________________________________________________ 5. 夏天很热,但我们可以去游泳和享受冰淇淋。 ____________________________________________________________ Level 2 句型仿写(参照例句完成句子) 句型1:... is my favourite season.(表达最喜欢的季节) 例句:Winter is my favourite season. 冬天是我最喜欢的季节。 (1)秋天是我最喜欢的季节。 ____________________________________________________________ (2)春天是我最喜欢的季节。 ____________________________________________________________ 句型2:The temperature is usually ...(描述温度) 例句:The temperature is usually below zero. 温度通常在零度以下。 (1)温度通常在零度以上。 ____________________________________________________________ (2)平均温度在20度以上。 ____________________________________________________________ 句型3:It is often ...(描述天气) 例句:It is often snowy. 经常下雪。 (1)春天经常阳光明媚。 ____________________________________________________________ (2)夏天经常下雨。 ____________________________________________________________ 句型4:My friends and I love to ...(描述活动) 例句:My friends and I love to have snowball fights. 我和朋友们喜欢打雪仗。 (1)我和朋友们喜欢放风筝。 ____________________________________________________________ (2)我和朋友们喜欢去游泳。 ____________________________________________________________ 句型5:... turn ...(描述变化) 例句:Autumn leaves turn brown. 秋叶变成棕色。 (1)树叶在秋天变成金色和红色。 ____________________________________________________________ (2)白天变短,温度下降。 ____________________________________________________________ Level 3 句子升级 要求:参照下方示例,将基础句升级为内容更丰富、表达更高级的句子。 示例: 基础句:I like winter. 我喜欢冬天。 升级句:Winter is my favourite season because there are many fun activities to do. 冬天是我最喜欢的季节,因为有很多有趣的活动可以做。 1. 基础句:It is cold. 天气冷。 升级句: ____________________________________________________________ 2. 基础句:We play in the snow. 我们在雪地里玩。 升级句: ____________________________________________________________ 3. 基础句:Autumn is beautiful. 秋天很美丽。 升级句: ____________________________________________________________ 4. 基础句:Summer is hot. 夏天很热。 升级句: ____________________________________________________________ 5. 基础句:Spring is nice. 春天很好。 升级句: ____________________________________________________________ 6. 基础句:I enjoy winter. 我喜欢冬天。 升级句: ____________________________________________________________ (二)篇章训练 1.以“My Favourite Season in My Hometown”为题,写一篇短文,内容需包含: 1. 介绍你最喜欢的季节及其特点(天气、景色等); 2. 描述人们在那个季节喜欢做的活动; 3. 说明你为什么喜欢这个季节,以及它对你的意义。 要求: 1. 词数80词左右,可适当发挥; 2. 语句通顺,书写规范; 3. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 Level 1 汉译英 1. Winter is my favourite season because there are many fun activities to do. 2. The temperature is usually below zero, and it is often snowy. Everything is covered in deep white snow. 3. My friends and I love to have snowball fights and make snowmen. 4. Autumn is beautiful. The leaves turn brown and the trees are colourful. 5. Summer is hot, but we can go swimming and enjoy ice cream. Level 2 句型仿写 句型1 (1)Autumn is my favourite season. (2)Spring is my favourite season. 句型2 (1)The temperature is usually above zero. (2)The average temperature is above 20 degrees. 句型3 (1)It is often sunny in spring. (2)It is often rainy in summer. 句型4 (1)My friends and I love to fly kites. (2)My friends and I love to go swimming. 句型5 (1)The leaves turn golden and red in autumn. (2)The days get shorter and the temperature drops. Level 3 句子升级 (以下为参考升级答案,其他合理升级也可接受) 1. 升级句:The temperature is usually below zero, and everything is covered in deep white snow. 温度通常在零度以下,一切都覆盖着厚厚的白雪。 2. 升级句:My friends and I love to have snowball fights and make snowmen with carrots for their noses. 我和朋友们喜欢打雪仗,也喜欢用胡萝卜做雪人的鼻子。 3. 升级句:Autumn is beautiful because the leaves turn brown and the trees are colourful. It is the best time to play football outside. 秋天很美丽,因为树叶变成棕色,树木色彩缤纷。这是在外面踢足球的最佳时节。 4. 升级句:Summer is hot, but we can go swimming and enjoy ice cream. I like summer best because of these fun activities. 夏天很热,但我们可以去游泳和享受冰淇淋。我喜欢夏天,因为那些有趣的活动。 5. 升级句:The days of spring are windy and bright, and it is the perfect time to fly a kite. Bees and butterflies play among flowers. 春天的日子多风且明亮,是放风筝的完美时节。蜜蜂和蝴蝶在花丛中飞舞。 6. 升级句:I enjoy winter because it is cold and snowy, and I can do many fun activities like having snowball fights and making snowmen. 我喜欢冬天,因为天气寒冷且下雪,我可以做很多有趣的活动,比如打雪仗和堆雪人。 篇章训练(参考范文) My Favourite Season in My Hometown My favourite season is autumn. The weather is cool and comfortable. The leaves turn golden, making the hometown look beautiful. People like climbing mountains and picking fruits in the fields. It is harvest time. I love autumn because it brings me peace and joy. It teaches me that hard work leads to sweet results. This season always fills my heart with hope and warmth. I enjoy every moment of it with my family. 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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Unit 6 Seasons 单元写作专项训练 2026-2027学年英语译林版八年级上册
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Unit 6 Seasons 单元写作专项训练 2026-2027学年英语译林版八年级上册
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Unit 6 Seasons 单元写作专项训练 2026-2027学年英语译林版八年级上册
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