内容正文:
人教九上期中考试高分冲刺Unit1-4 基础卷(一)
(范围:Unit 1—Unit 4)
一、单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分)
1. —Have you finished your homework ________? —Yes, I have just done it.
A. already B. ever C. yet D. never
2. The government has built many new ________ to help the villagers live better.
A. flats B. bushes C. soils D. dirts
3. My grandpa used to ________ in the countryside before he moved to the city.
A. live B. living C. lived D. lives
4. I am glad ________ our team won the basketball game yesterday.
A. what B. if C. that D. when
5. You can find much useful information on these ________.
A. railways B. centuries C. diseases D. websites
6. She has ________ to the new school and made many new friends.
A. moved B. move C. moving D. moves
7. The doctor made a ________ study of the illness before the operation.
A. western B. junior C. scientific D. sandy
8. Do you know ________ the English corner is? It's near the library.
A. who B. where C. whose D. when
9. The museum has a fine ________ of old coins.
A. position B. passage C. address D. collection
10. It is important ________ us to keep the balance between study and rest.
A. of B. for C. with D. to
二、语法选择(共10小题,每小题1分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
My English teacher is Ms Wang. She has (1) in our school for ten years. She is friendly and patient, and she always (2) us in English. Last year, I was afraid of (3) English in class. Ms Wang told me that I (4) speak it slowly at first. She also asked me (5) read English stories every day. I have followed her advice (6) then. Now I can (7) English with my classmates easily. It is important (8) us to practise every day. I think Ms Wang is one of the best teachers (9) I have ever met. I have decided (10) harder and be an English teacher like her in the future. Every time I stand up to speak, I remember her kind smile, and my confidence grows. Her class has become a happy place where we learn by playing games and telling stories.
11. A. teach B. teaching C. taught D. teaches
12. A. encouraged B. has encouraged C. encourages D. is encouraging
13. A. speaking B. speak C. spoke D. to speak
14. A. can B. could C. may D. must
15. A. to read B. read C. reading D. reads
16. A. since B. for C. after D. before
17. A. say B. talk C. tell D. speak
18. A. of B. for C. with D. to
19. A. what B. who C. which D. that
20. A. work B. to work C. working D. worked
三、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分)
阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Last Saturday, our class went to a farm for a field trip. It was my first time to visit a farm, so I was very (1). When we arrived, the farmer showed us (2) his cows and sheep. Then we helped him pick some vegetables. I worked (3) and my hands got dirty, but I felt happy. At noon, we (4) lunch under a big tree. The food was simple but (5). After lunch, the farmer told us about his daily life. He said he got up early every day and worked on the farm (6) morning to night. Before we left, he gave each of us a bag of (7) as a gift. On the way home, I kept thinking about the trip. I have learned that every job is (8) and we should respect the farmers. This trip has (9) me a lot. I have decided to eat (10) vegetables from now on and never waste food. The farmer also taught us how to feed the animals, and we tried it with great interest. Before we left the farm, we took some photos to remember the happy day.
21. A. boring B. excited C. tired D. angry
22. A. about B. around C. at D. for
23. A. lazily B. slowly C. hard D. carefully
24. A. have B. having C. has D. had
25. A. delicious B. terrible C. cold D. salty
26. A. to B. at C. from D. in
27. A. books B. clothes C. toys D. vegetables
28. A. important B. difficult C. dangerous D. boring
29. A. given B. taught C. made D. told
30. A. less B. fewer C. sweet D. more
四、阅读理解(阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。)
Last week, our school held a Reading Week. Every student could bring a favourite book to class and share it with others. On Monday, we put the books on the desks in the library. Teachers and students could borrow (借) the books they liked. On Wednesday, each class had a book talk. In my class, Tom talked about a story of a brave boy, and Lucy shared a book about animals. I borrowed a book about space and read it in the evening. Some students even made book marks and gave them to their friends, and the library was full of happy readers every afternoon that week. The Reading Week was fun. Many students said they read more books than before. Our teacher said that reading can open a new world to us, and we should read for at least (至少) twenty minutes every day. After the week, our teacher asked us to write a short report about the books we had read, and the best reports were put up on the wall. The Reading Week has become one of the most popular activities in our school calendar, and the students wait for the next Reading Week with great hope. Many of them have finished three books this month, and they cannot wait to share the new stories. The Reading Week has opened a window to the world for them.
31. What could students do on Monday?
A. Have a book talk. B. Make book marks. C. Write a report. D. Put the books in the library.
32. What did Lucy share with the class?
A. A book about space. B. A book about animals. C. A story of a brave boy. D. A report about books.
33. What did the writer borrow?
A. A book about space. B. A story book. C. A book about animals. D. A picture book.
34. What did the teacher advise students to do?
A. To write more reports. B. To make more book marks. C. To read for at least twenty minutes every day. D. To buy more books.
There is a small garden near our community. Last spring, some volunteers started to plant vegetables there. They wanted to make the place beautiful and give the vegetables to the old people in our community. Many neighbours (邻居) joined them. Children helped water the plants, and grandparents told them how to grow vegetables. In summer, the garden was full of green leaves and red tomatoes. The volunteers picked the vegetables and sent them to the old people's homes. Everyone was happy. Some people also planted flowers around the garden, and the little garden has become the most beautiful place in the neighbourhood. When autumn comes, the children will have a harvest party there to thank the volunteers. The garden has brought the neighbours together. Now people often talk and help each other there. The garden also teaches children to love nature and work hard. The volunteers plan to open more gardens next year, and more neighbours want to take part in it. In the evening, people like to take a walk in the garden, and the air smells of flowers. The little garden has also become a good place for children to learn about plants and insects (昆虫). It shows that a small idea can grow into something big and beautiful. Everyone in the community is proud of the garden, and more good ideas are coming from the neighbours.
35. Why did the volunteers start the garden?
A. To make money. B. To teach children to cook. C. To sell vegetables. D. To make the place beautiful and help the old people.
36. Who helped water the plants?
A. The grandparents. B. The volunteers only. C. The children. D. The old people.
37. What did the volunteers do with the vegetables in summer?
A. They sent them to the old people's homes. B. They sold them. C. They kept them in the garden. D. They made soup with them.
38. What is the best title for the passage?
A. How to Plant Vegetables B. A Garden Brings People Together C. The Old People in Our Community D. A Harvest Party
五、短文填空(共10小题,每小题1分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
It is important to keep a healthy daily routine (日常作息). First, you should get up (1) ______ (early) every day. It helps you start the day with a clear mind. Second, do some exercise, such as (2) ______ (run) in the morning or playing ball games after school. Exercise makes your body (3) ______ (strong) and helps you sleep well at night. Third, eat a good breakfast. Breakfast gives you enough (4) ______ (energy) to study and play. Don't stay up (5) ______ (late) at night, because your brain needs enough rest. (6) ______ you sleep well, you can remember what you learn better. Finally, keep a happy heart. (7) ______ (happy) people are healthier than sad ones. Follow these habits, and you will find your life (8) ______ (get) better and better. Health is the (9) ______ (good) gift in life, and everyone should (10) ______ (take) good care of it. Remember that a healthy body is the base of a happy life, and good habits start from today.
六、选词填空(共10小题,每小题1分)
请从方框中选择适当的词,并用其正确形式填空,使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次,方框中有两个多余词。
beautiful build visit river village popular
grow climb fresh interesting wide heavy
My hometown is a small (1) ______ in the mountains. It is (2) ______ and quiet, and the air is always (3) ______. There is a clear (4) ______ running through it. In spring, the trees (5) ______ new leaves, and the flowers come out. Many people (6) ______ my hometown because they like the beautiful scenery (风景). They can (7) ______ the hills and enjoy the nature. In autumn, the fields are full of golden rice, and the village becomes more (8) ______. During the festival, we hold a big party in the square, and the party is (9) ______ with the young people. I have lived here for twelve years, and I love my hometown. I hope it will become more and more beautiful in the future, and I will study hard to (10) ______ a better life for it. The fresh air in the morning makes people feel full of energy for a new day, and every time I return to my hometown, I am always touched by its quiet beauty.
七、单词拼写(共10小题,每小题1分)
根据句意及首字母和汉语提示写出单词的正确形式,使句子通顺、意思完整。
Farmers grow c________(玉米)in the fields in autumn.
China is a great n________(国家)with a long history.
We learn c________(化学)in the science lab on Fridays.
I like reading m________(杂志)about science and nature.
You can look up the new word in the d________(词典).
A good l________(学习者)should ask questions in class.
The number of students has g________(增长)a lot this year.
Please read the second p________(段落)of the passage carefully.
She left the room in great s________(悲伤)after the bad news.
Don't r________(反应)to bad words with anger, my son.
八、书面表达(共1题,满分15分)
你校英文报正在征集以“My School Day”为题的短文。请根据以下提示写一篇80词左右的英语短文介绍你的一天校园生活。要点:①早上到校时间及做的第一件事;②上午的课程;③下午的活动(体育活动等);④你对校园生活的感受。要求:内容完整,语句通顺;文中不得出现真实的人名和校名;主要时态:一般现在时。
参考答案
一、单项选择(1—10)
1. C 2. A 3. A 4. C 5. D
6. A 7. C 8. B 9. D 10. B
二、语法选择(11—20)
11. C 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. A
16. A 17. D 18. B 19. D 20. B
三、完形填空(21—30)
21. B 22. B 23. C 24. D 25. A
26. C 27. D 28. A 29. B 30. D
四、阅读理解(31—38)
31. D 32. B 33. A 34. C 35. D
36. C 37. A 38. B
五、短文填空(39—48)
39. early 40. running 41. strong 42. energy 43. late
44. If 45. Happy 46. getting 47. best 48. take
六、选词填空(49—58)
49. village 50. beautiful 51. fresh 52. river 53. grow
54. visit 55. climb 56. interesting 57. popular 58. build
七、单词拼写(59—68)
59. corn 60. nation 61. chemistry 62. magazines 63. dictionary
64. learner 65. grown 66. passage 67. sadness 68. react
八、书面表达
One possible version(基础版):
My School Day
I get to school at seven thirty every morning. The first thing I do is hand in my homework. In the morning, we have four classes, such as Chinese, maths and English. I like English best, because it is interesting. At noon, I have lunch with my classmates and we talk happily. In the afternoon, we have two classes, and then we do sports on the playground. I often play basketball with my friends. My school day is busy but happy. I love my school life.
One possible version(高分版):
My School Day
My school day usually starts at seven thirty. The first thing I do after I arrive is to hand in my homework and read the morning texts. In the morning, we have four classes. English is my favourite subject, because our teacher makes the lessons lively and fun. At noon, I enjoy the school lunch with my classmates. In the afternoon, we do sports after the two classes. I have joined the school basketball team, and we practise together every day. Although my school day is busy, it is full of joy and progress. Every day at school helps me grow a little, and I am happy with my colourful school life.
词句积累:
高频短语:hand in、have lunch with、do sports、practise together、be full of、make progress
加分句型:一般现在时三单(My school day usually starts at seven thirty.);时间状语从句(The first thing I do after I arrive is to hand in my homework.);让步状语从句(Although my school day is busy, it is full of joy.)
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