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人教九上期中考试高分冲刺Unit1-4 选词填空100题
从方框中选择适当的单词,用其正确形式填入短文空白处,使短文通顺、意思完整。每词限用一次,有两个多余词。
(1)
railway government product wide villager convenient
business lead complete capital dirt support
Since the new railway opened, the small town has changed a lot. The government built it with the help of local people. Before that, the road was too ____1____ for large trucks, so farmers could only carry their corn by small carts. Now trains run fast and carry many ____2____ to big cities. The town has become a busy place for ____3____. Shops and restaurants appear along the line. Many ____4____ found new jobs near the station, and their lives are much easier. The leader of the town says that the railway is the most ____5____ way to travel for everyone. People can also buy cheap tickets, and many of them ____6____ this idea. A manager in a local factory said, "The railway helps us finish orders much faster." He believes the town will ____7____ more visitors in the future. To meet the need, the ____8____ is planning to widen the old streets. Workers will ____9____ the new shopping centre next spring. Everyone thinks the town will become a ____10____ city with a bright future.
(2)
shortage dirt soil government bush housing
lead discussion sandy greatly flat wide
Ten years ago, my hometown had a serious water ____1____. The weather was dry, and the fields were full of ____2____. Farmers could not grow enough corn on the sandy ____3____. The hills were bare, and no trees stood there. To change this, the ____4____ asked everyone to plant trees and bushes. Farmers worked together day after day. They watered the young trees and kept the ____5____ away from the fields. Now the hills are green again. The trees are tall now, and the hills look beautiful. Birds sing in the trees, and the air smells fresh. The town has built new ____6____ for the workers, and the streets are clean. People here always talk about how to make the town more beautiful. The land in the town is now ____7____ and good for farming. The leader of the town ____8____ us to the hill to see the new forest last month. He said that the ____9____ about how to protect the environment is still going on. Thanks to their hard work, life here has improved ____10____. Children can play outside freely, and the town looks like a beautiful garden.
(3)
admire pioneer disease discovery spread universe
century courage necessary thinker western balance
People all over the world ____1____ great scientists for their work. A famous ____2____ in our country started the study of plants in the mountains. He wanted to find a way to fight the ____3____. His team worked hard and never gave up, even when they met many difficulties. Their ____4____ helped many patients, and the good news ____5____ quickly across the country. They work for years without giving up. Scientists also study the sky and the stars. They watch the sky every night and record what they see. Sometimes they stay up late to check the machines to look at the ____6____ and learn its secrets. In the past ____7____, people could not travel far, but now we can fly to another country in a few hours. To be a scientist, one needs great ____8____ and patience. It is also ____9____ to work with others and share ideas. Their brave spirit teaches us that nothing is impossible if we keep trying. We should remember these ____10____ and learn from them.
(4)
courage airport inventor admire balance kindness
wisdom radio forever period flight bank
My grandfather is a man of great ____1____. He never gives up, no matter how hard life is. When he was young, he worked at a small ____2____ in the countryside. Every morning, he got up early and worked until night. He taught himself to read books about science and history. Later, he became an ____3____ and made a small machine that helped farmers plant seeds faster. People in our town all ____4____ him for his hard work. He often says that a good life comes from the ____5____ between work and rest. He also teaches us to show ____6____ to others and to help people in need. His words are full of ____7____, and many young people love them. He also reads books about history before going to bed. Now he is old, but he still keeps a good habit: he listens to the ____8____ every morning to learn the news. He believes that knowledge can last ____9____, even when other things change. During his whole ____10____, he has never stopped learning new things.
(5)
exploration universe chemistry physicist discovery flight
hole bank forever wounded radio calendar
The ____1____ of space has always been a dream of human beings. Scientists use telescopes to look at the stars and the ____2____. They want to find out whether there is life on other planets. To do this, they need to study ____3____ and physics carefully. A famous ____4____ once said that science is a long journey full of questions. Every ____5____ brings us one step closer to the truth. People used to think that the earth was the centre of everything, but now we know that we are just a small part of a huge world. In the past, a long ____6____ by sea took many months. Today, spaceships can travel much faster. Scientists also study the deep sea with a special ____7____, where it is always dark and quiet. They have found strange fish and deep ____8____ under the water. It is a long road, but scientists never feel tired. These discoveries help us understand our planet better. We should always keep our curiosity and never stop asking questions, because science can change our lives ____9____. With the help of science, doctors can now save more sick and ____10____ people.
(6)
learner dictionary aloud dialogue method website
grammar active suggest project recent zero
Being a good ____1____ is not difficult if you find the right way. First, you can use a ____2____ to look up new words when you meet them. Second, read the text ____3____ every morning. It helps you remember the words and sentences. Third, practise the ____4____ with your classmates. You can talk about your favourite films or books in English. Talking with others is a good ____5____ to improve your speaking. You can also visit a learning ____6____ to find more exercises. In class, listen carefully to the teacher and pay attention to the ____7____. If you do not understand something, ask questions ____8____. Do not be afraid to raise your hand. My teacher often ____9____ that we should review our lessons at night before going to bed. She also tells us that good study habits are more important than talent. Try to use the new words in your own sentences after class. These small habits can bring you great changes. Try to start a small ____10____ with your classmates to practise speaking.
(7)
speed suit magazine material shelf print
advantage guidance general recent zero method
Everyone wants to study at a high ____1____, but few people know how. The secret is to make a good plan that ____2____ your own needs. You can read a science ____3____ or a newspaper to learn new things. The ____4____ in the articles can give you fresh ideas. When you find good sentences, write them down on a piece of paper and put it on the ____5____. In this way, you can read them at any time. It is also a good idea to ____6____ the important pictures and questions for your report. Remember that taking notes gives you an ____7____ over others. With the teacher's ____8____, you can avoid many mistakes. Some students like to study at night, but for most of us, morning is the best time. ____9____ speaking, a healthy body helps you study better, so do not forget to exercise. It is better to study for forty minutes than to sit for three hours without a break. If you keep these habits, you will see ____10____ progress in your study, and you will enjoy learning more and more.
(8)
speed enjoyable growth support learner pronunciation
zero advantage magazine recent suggest project
Learning is a long journey, and everyone grows at a different ____1____. Some students make fast progress, while others need more time. The key is to keep going and enjoy the process. Reading is an ____2____ way to spend your free time. You can learn new words and sentence patterns from storybooks. As you read more, your ____3____ in English will become better and better. Do not be afraid of making mistakes; mistakes are part of your growth. When you meet a new word, you can look it up in a dictionary. You may also ask your teacher for ____4____ when you are in trouble. In class, be an active ____5____ and join every discussion. Listening to English songs is a good way to improve your ____6____. Some students think that learning English starts from ____7____, so they are afraid to begin. But in fact, every step counts. In recent months, our teacher has collected many useful ____8____ for us. She also tells us to join a learning ____9____ that interests us. If you study hard and keep a positive mind, you will get a big ____10____ in your study.
(9)
brain retell recall divide position anxiety
organize increase effective view address case
Our ____1____ is like a machine that never stops working. When we sleep, it helps us remember what we learned during the day. To make your memory better, you can try some simple ways. First, when you read a passage, do not just read it once. Try to ____2____ the main idea in your own words. This helps your brain ____3____ the information. Second, write the new words in a notebook and ____4____ them into small groups. Third, find the ____5____ of your desk so that the light is good for your eyes. Some students feel nervous before exams, and too much ____6____ can make them forget things. It is important to stay calm and ____7____ your time well. You can make a plan and follow it. If you want to ____8____ the number of words you remember, review them before sleeping. Remember, an ____9____ way of studying is better than studying for a long time without a break. Take a short rest every hour, and your brain will work better. Finally, keep a positive ____10____ of your progress, and you will become more confident.
(10)
picnic mall recognize wild wound pardon
notebook account address blood nut opera
Last Sunday, my family had a ____1____ in the park near our home. My mother prepared some food, and my father brought a blanket. We sat under a tree and enjoyed the warm sunshine. After lunch, we went to the ____2____ to buy some new clothes. My sister saw a dress and said that she could not ____3____ the girl in the picture on it. She thought the girl looked like her friend. In the evening, we walked along the river. My father pointed to a bird and told us that some ____4____ birds fly to the south in winter. On the way home, we saw a dog with a ____5____ on its leg. There was some ____6____ around the wound. My mother cleaned it gently and said, "Please ____7____ me, little dog. You will be fine soon." We also bought a new ____8____ for my schoolwork. I will use it to take notes every day. My father opened an online ____9____ to save money for our next trip. Before we left the park, I wrote our home ____10____ on the back of the ticket. What a wonderful day! I will remember every moment of it.
参考答案
1. dirty 2. products 3. business 4. villagers 5. convenient
6. support 7. lead 8. government 9. complete 10. capital
11. shortage 12. dirt 13. soil 14. government 15. bush
16. housing 17. flat 18. led 19. discussion 20. greatly
21. admire 22. pioneer 23. disease 24. discovery 25. spread
26. universe 27. century 28. courage 29. necessary 30. thinkers
31. courage 32. airport 33. inventor 34. admire 35. balance
36. kindness 37. wisdom 38. radio 39. forever 40. period
41. exploration 42. universe 43. chemistry 44. physicist 45. discovery
46. flight 47. radio 48. holes 49. wounded 50. forever
51. learner 52. dictionary 53. aloud 54. dialogue 55. method
56. website 57. grammar 58. actively 59. suggests 60. project
61. speed 62. suits 63. magazine 64. material 65. shelf
66. print 67. advantage 68. guidance 69. Generally 70. recent
71. speed 72. enjoyable 73. growth 74. support 75. learner
76. pronunciation 77. zero 78. magazines 79. project 80. advantage
81. brain 82. retell 83. recall 84. divide 85. position
86. anxiety 87. organize 88. increase 89. effective 90. view
91. picnic 92. mall 93. recognize 94. wild 95. wound
96. blood 97. pardon 98. notebook 99. account 100. address
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