新高考英语应用文高分语法微训练·第3练·倒装句篇 -2027届高三英语一轮复习专项

新高考英语应用文高分语法微训练 一轮复习 · 武汉专版 第3练 倒装句篇 【考情说明 · 这条线考什么】 说句实在话： 倒装句是应用文里的“加分神器”——不用多，一篇作文里用一两个，阅卷老师立马眼前一亮。 新高考应用文里最常用的倒装就3种：Not only...but also（列举两个优点）、Only+状语（结尾号召）、So/Such...that（强调程度）。 ⚠ 提醒：别乱用！倒装句放对位置是加分，放错了就是硬伤。一般就放开头或结尾，中间少用。 【一轮搭框架 · 核心用法精讲】 用法 功能定位 结构公式 应用文场景 例句 + 易错提醒 Not only...but also... 部分倒装 列举两个优点/两个活动 Not only + 助动词 + 主语 + 动词..., but also... 申请信/推荐信里写个人优势、两个优点时用 Not only can the East Lake Greenway provide exercise, but it also offers beautiful lake views. 【易错】前半句倒装，but also后面不倒装！别全倒了。 Only + 状语 置于句首倒装 结尾发出号召，语气强烈 Only + 介词短语/副词 + 助动词 + 主语 + 动词... 倡议书/演讲稿结尾，发出号召时用，气势足 Only by working together can we make Wuhan a more beautiful city. 【易错】only后面接的是状语才倒装，接主语不倒装！ So/Such...that... 倒装 强调程度，“太……以至于” So + 形容词/副词 + 助动词 + 主语 + that... 报道/发言稿里描述场景、强调程度时用 So beautiful is the cherry blossom at Wuhan University that it attracts tourists nationwide. 【易错】so修饰形容词/副词，such修饰名词，别搞混了！ 【二轮升格 · 题型专练】 ▎板块一 完成句子（应用文场景 · 15题） （从括号内选择正确的形式填空，注意每题对应的应用文体裁与武汉场景） 1.（演讲稿篇中） ______ can the East Lake Greenway provide a place for exercise, but it also offers a beautiful view of the lake. 2.（倡议书结尾） ______ by working together can we make Wuhan a more beautiful city. 3.（报道篇中） ______ beautiful is the cherry blossom at Wuhan University that it attracts tourists from all over the country every spring. 4.（推荐信篇中） ______ does he speak English fluently, but he also knows a lot about Wuhan's history. 5.（发言稿结尾） ______ through this volunteer activity can we truly understand Wuhan's culture. 6.（报道篇中） ______ famous is the Yellow Crane Tower that millions of tourists come to visit it every year. 7.（倡议书篇中） ______ should we protect the environment of the East Lake, but we should also raise citizens' environmental awareness. 8.（申请信篇中） ______ with the help of his teacher can Li Hua achieve good results in the English speech contest. 9.（报道篇中） ______ hot is the summer in Wuhan that people all like to go to the riverbank to cool off. 10.（通知篇中） ______ did this activity enrich students' after-school life, but it also strengthened their team spirit. 11.（申请信开头） ______ only can I speak English fluently, but I also have a good knowledge of Wuhan local culture. 12.（倡议书结尾） ______ by taking action now can we make a difference to our city. 13.（报道篇中） ______ impressive was the performance that all the audience stood up and cheered. 14.（推荐信篇中） ______ only is she familiar with Chinese history, but she also speaks fluent French. 15.（发言稿结尾） ______ by working hand in hand can we build a better future for Wuhan. ▎板块二 句型升级（普通句 → 高分句 · 10题） （用括号内要求的语法点改写句子，使其更符合应用文高分表达） 1. 原句：The activity can not only improve oral English, but also build confidence. 要求：用Not only置于句首倒装改写 ________________________________________________________________________________ 2. 原句：We can make Wuhan better only by working together. 要求：用Only+状语置于句首倒装改写 ________________________________________________________________________________ 3. 原句：The Hubei Museum is so famous that it attracts many visitors. 要求：用So置于句首倒装改写 ________________________________________________________________________________ 4. 原句：He is not only good at English, but also familiar with Wuhan culture. 要求：用Not only置于句首倒装改写 ________________________________________________________________________________ 5. 原句：Students can learn a lot only by taking part in volunteer activities. 要求：用Only+状语置于句首倒装改写 ________________________________________________________________________________ 6. 原句：The food at Hubu Street is so delicious that tourists line up every day. 要求：用So置于句首倒装改写 ________________________________________________________________________________ 7. 原句：She can not only sing Chinese songs, but also dance traditional folk dances. 要求：用Not only置于句首倒装改写 ________________________________________________________________________________ 8. 原句：We can succeed only by practicing every day. 要求：用Only+状语置于句首倒装改写 ________________________________________________________________________________ 9. 原句：The scenery of the East Lake is so beautiful that it takes your breath away. 要求：用So置于句首倒装改写 ________________________________________________________________________________ 10. 原句：Not only the students but also the teacher was moved by the story.（改写成倒装句） 要求：把Not only部分提前倒装 ________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考答案与解析】 ▎板块一 完成句子答案 1. Not only Not only放句首，前半句倒装，but also后面不倒。 2. Only Only+介词短语放句首，主句倒装，倡议书结尾常用。 3. So So+形容词放句首，部分倒装，报道里描写场景超好用。 4. Not only 列举两个优点，倒装提前助动词does。 5. Only Only+介词短语放句首，主句倒装。 6. So So+形容词famous放句首，部分倒装。 7. Not only 两个“不仅……而且……”，前倒后不倒。 8. Only Only+介词短语放句首，主句倒装。 9. So So+形容词hot放句首，部分倒装。武汉夏天是真热。 10. Not only 活动带来两个好处，Not only提前倒装。 11. Not only ⚠ 易错！注意拼写是Not only，不是Only only。申请信写自己优势必用。 12. Only 倡议书结尾号召，Only放句首，语气强烈。 13. So So+形容词impressive放句首，部分倒装。 14. Not only 两个优点并列，Not only提前倒装。 15. Only Only+方式状语放句首，主句倒装。发言稿结尾收尾用。 ▎板块二 句型升级参考答案 1. Not only can the activity improve oral English, but it can also build confidence. 2. Only by working together can we make Wuhan better. 3. So famous is the Hubei Museum that it attracts many visitors. 4. Not only is he good at English, but he is also familiar with Wuhan culture. 5. Only by taking part in volunteer activities can students learn a lot. 6. So delicious is the food at Hubu Street that tourists line up every day. 7. Not only can she sing Chinese songs, but she can also dance traditional folk dances. 8. Only by practicing every day can we succeed. 9. So beautiful is the scenery of the East Lake that it takes your breath away. 10. Not only was the student moved by the story, but also the teacher. 【怎么用】 1. 先看前面的表格，把几个用法对应的位置搞清楚——什么文体、放开头还是篇中； 2. 然后做题，做错的用红笔圈出来，别糊弄自己； 3. 考前翻一遍错题，尤其是标红的易错点，别在同一个地方摔两次。 （自编微训练，题目结合武汉本地场景，供一轮复习使用） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $