Unit4　Digital life　Starting out & Understanding ideas同步分层作业2026-2027学年外研版初中英语八年级上册

Unit 4 Digital life Starting out & Understanding ideas 分层作业 建议用时：25分钟 一、单词汉译英（Unit 4 单词表：Digital shock） 1. 数字的，数码的 ____________　　2. 令人震惊的事 ____________ 3. 世纪 ____________　　4. 极长的一段时间 ____________ 5. 智能手机 ____________　　6. 钱包 ____________ 7. 支付，付款 ____________　　8. 现款，现金 ____________ 9. 应用程序，应用软件 ____________　　10. 烤箱，烤炉 ____________ 11. 除……之外 ____________　　12. 方便的，便利的 ____________ 二、短语汉译英（教材原短语） 1. 共享单车 ____________　　2. 花了很长时间 ____________ 3. 花费一大笔钱 ____________　　4. 用……支付 ____________ 5. 数字钱包 ____________　　6. 支付系统 ____________ 7. 食物递送 ____________　　8. 除……之外 ____________ 三、词形变换 1. pay → ____________（名词，支付）　2. develop → ____________（名词，发展） 3. simple → ____________（副词，只是）　4. convenient → ____________（名词，方便） 5. throw → ____________（过去式） 一、单句填空（用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空） 1. But it ____________ (take) forever to find a bike! 2. That 20-minute ride ____________ (cost) me an arm and a leg. 3. As I always ____________ (make) digital payments in China, I never carry my wallet. 4. When I got home, I was so tired that I ____________ (give) up on cooking. 5. When my dishes finally ____________ (arrive) 90 minutes later, they were stone cold. 二、根据汉语意思完成句子（每空一词） 1. 但我花了好久才找到一辆自行车！ 　But it ____________ ____________ to find a bike! 2. 这20分钟的行程花了我一大笔钱——4.8英镑。 　That 20-minute ride ____________ me ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________. 3. 由于我在中国总是用电子支付，所以我从不带钱包。 　____________ I always make digital payments in China, I ____________ carry my wallet. 4. 到家时我非常疲倦，因此放弃了做饭的想法。 　When I got home, I was ____________ ____________ ____________ I gave up on cooking. 5. 我点的食物终于在90分钟后送达，那时已经凉透了。 　When my dishes finally arrived 90 minutes later, they were ____________ ____________. 三、句型转换 1. It took forever to find a bike.（改为否定句） 　It ____________ ____________ forever to find a bike. 2. That 20-minute ride cost me 4.8 pounds.（对画线部分提问） 　____________ ____________ did that 20-minute ride cost you? 3. I never carry my wallet because I always make digital payments in China.（对画线部分提问） 　____________ ____________ you never carry your wallet? 4. My dishes arrived 90 minutes later.（对画线部分提问） 　____________ ____________ your dishes arrive? 5. It was a very expensive ride.（改为感叹句） 　____________ ____________ ____________ ride it was! 四、选词填空（单元词汇） 【shared bike　smartphone　wallet　app　oven】 1. In China I often ride a ____________ ____________ to school. 2. I wanted to pay with my ____________, but the shop didn’t take digital payments. 3. As I always make digital payments, I never carry my ____________. 4. I ordered the food through an ____________ on my phone. 5. There was nothing in the kitchen except an old ____________. 五、情景补全对话（5个空，6个选项，1项多余） A. What problems did you come across　B. How much did the bike ride cost C. Why didn’t you use your digital wallet　D. How long did the food take to arrive E. What do you think of digital life in China　F. How much is your new bike A: Hi, Anna. You have just come back from the UK. 1. ____________ B: I had a kind of “digital shock”. Everything was slow and expensive. A: Really? 2. ____________ B: It took me forever to find one, and that 20-minute ride cost me an arm and a leg — 4.8 pounds! A: 3. ____________ B: I wanted to pay with my smartphone, but the shop’s payment system didn’t work. A: 4. ____________ B: 90 minutes! When my dishes arrived, they were stone cold. A: That’s terrible. 5. ____________ B: It is very convenient. Mobile payment allows us to pay for almost anything with a phone. 拓展阅读（课内同源 + 课外同源） Passage 1（课内同源：Digital shock） 　　I have just come back to the UK after studying in China for a year, and I had a kind of “digital shock”. 　　First, I decided to ride a shared bike to the park. But it took forever to find one! And that 20-minute ride cost me an arm and a leg — 4.8 pounds! 　　Then I wanted to buy some water in a small shop. I asked the shopkeeper to show the QR code, but she didn’t understand. The shop’s payment system didn’t work with my phone. As I always make digital payments in China, I never carry my wallet. 　　When I got home, I was so tired that I gave up on cooking. I ordered the food through an app. But the food delivery was really slow — my dishes finally arrived 90 minutes later, and they were stone cold! 　　Except for today, I’ve had a great holiday. The technology in China lets me live a more convenient life! 任务一：单项选择 1. Where did the writer study before coming back to the UK? A. In the US.　B. In Japan.　C. In France.　D. In China. 2. Why were the dishes stone cold when they arrived? A. She cooked them badly.　B. The oven in the kitchen was broken. C. The food delivery was really slow.　D. She forgot to order them. 任务二：判断正误（T/F） 3. The writer could pay with her smartphone in the small shop. （　　） 4. The writer thinks digital life in China is convenient. （　　） 任务三：简答 5. What problems did the writer come across in the UK? _______________________________________________________________________________ Passage 2（课外同源：Grandma goes digital） 　　My grandma is 68 years old. Last year she had a hard time in the supermarket: she always had to wait in a long line to pay with cash. 　　Then my dad bought her a smartphone and taught her to use digital payments. At first it was strange for her. She often asked me to show her the QR code again. But she didn’t give up. 　　Now Grandma can pay with her phone, order food through an app and even ride a shared bike. “It saves me a great deal of time,” she says. 　　But she also says, “Don’t be glued to the screen all day. Go out and talk with your friends face to face. The real world is more interesting.” 任务一：单项选择 1. How did Grandma pay in the supermarket at first? A. By card.　B. With cash.　C. By phone.　D. By cheque. 2. What did Grandma learn to do? A. To make a smartphone.　B. To sell things online. C. To drive a car.　D. To pay with her phone, order food and ride a shared bike. 任务二：判断正误（T/F） 3. Grandma thinks we should be glued to the screen all day. （　　） 4. Digital payments save Grandma a great deal of time. （　　） 任务三：简答 5. What can you learn from Grandma? _______________________________________________________________________________ 任务四：单元微写作 　　以“My digital life”为题，写写你的数字生活（你常用哪些数字设备、用来做什么、遇到过什么问题、你怎样明智地使用它们），不少于6句话，请使用 digital payment / shared bike / app / take forever / a great deal of 等表达。 _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 夯实基础 一、单词汉译英　1. digital　2. shock　3. century　4. forever　5. smartphone　6. wallet　7. payment　8. cash　9. app　10. oven　11. except　12. convenient 二、短语汉译英　1. shared bike　2. take forever　3. cost an arm and a leg　4. pay with　5. digital wallet　6. payment system　7. food delivery　8. except for 三、词形变换　1. payment　2. development　3. simply　4. convenience　5. threw 能力进阶 一、单句填空　1. took　2. cost　3. make　4. gave　5. arrived 二、完成句子　1. took forever　2. cost; an arm and a leg　3. As; never　4. so tired that　5. stone cold 三、句型转换　1. didn’t take　2. How much　3. Why do　4. When did　5. What an expensive 四、选词填空　1. shared bike　2. smartphone　3. wallet　4. app　5. oven 五、情景补全对话　1. A　2. B　3. C　4. D　5. E；多余项：F 拓展提高 Passage 1　任务一：1. D　2. C　任务二：3. F　4. T　任务三：5. She couldn’t find a shared bike quickly, the ride was very expensive, she couldn’t pay with her phone, and the food delivery was really slow.（言之有理即可） Passage 2　任务一：1. B　2. D　任务二：3. F　4. T　任务三：5. We should keep learning new things and never give up, but we shouldn’t be glued to the screen all day.（言之有理即可） 任务四范文：I live a quite digital life. I often ride a shared bike to school and pay for it with my phone. As I always make digital payments, I never carry my wallet. When my parents are busy, I order food through an app. But sometimes the delivery takes forever, and the food arrives cold. I also use apps to study English, which saves me a great deal of time. I think digital life is convenient, but we shouldn’t be glued to the screen all day. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $