Unit 3 单元话题写作【精品课】 2026-2027学年八年级英语上册同步精品课件（新教材人教版）

Section A 3a-3c(单元话题写作) Unit3 Same or Different 本单元教材写作情境为“写一封回帖，对于朋友是否应该相似或者不同 陈述你的观点，并根据你个人的经历论证你的观点”，属于“人与社会”主题 范畴中“社会服务与人际沟通”这一主题群，涉及子主题“良好的人际关系与 人际交往”。常见的写作任务是介绍自己的朋友，比较自己与朋友或朋友之 间的异同。体裁多为记叙文或书信等应用文。 2 What’s the video about? Opinions about making friends. Let’s take a review Some people think that friends should be alike, but some other people think that friends should be different. What do you think? Should friends be similar or different? What are Matt and Diana’s opinions towards Tom’s question? Friends should have similar hobbies and interests. Friends should Respect differences and learn from each other Tom wrote a post and raised questions. Matt and Diana replied and gave persoanl opinions. Review What’s your opinion about friends? All My page I think that a good friend is like a mirror. You can understand people by knowing their friends. I think friends who are different make me better. In my opinion, ... 3 hours ago ... ... ... 2 hours ago 1 hour ago How about Rose’s opinion? Read and answer Is Rose’s opinion the same as or different from the posts in Section B 1b? Different. What’s her opinion? Rose doesn’t really care if her friends are similar to or different from her. Topic sentence Read and answer How does Rose support(支持) her own opinion? A. by giving numbers B. by showing examples C. by telling a story How many examples does Rose show? Two Lily Lucy Read and fill Read the body part and complete the table. Body Examples Reasons Friend Personality What she does Lily _________ than anyone else Rose knows makes Rose________ and feel_________; helps Rose see the _______________ in difficult ___________. Lucy not as _____ as Lily; ________ but listens better than others _________ everything; ____________ Rose because she’s always there to _______ funnier laugh better silver lining situation funny quieter talk about cares about listen Read and answer Read the ending part and answer the question. Ending Theme-elevation How does Rose elevate the theme(升华主题)? A saying True friend Can you make an outline of Rose’s post? Reading How many parts can Rose’s post be divided into? 3 Beginning Body Ending O R E O Opinion Reason Opinion Example Discussion Whose opinion do you agree with? Why? Matt Friends should be similar. Diana Friends should be different. Rose I don't mind. O R E O Discussion Whose opinion do you agree with? Why? Matt Friends should be similar. We can understand each other better. We can enjoy the same activities together. We can support each other in similar ways. We can solve problems more easily, since we're on the same page. Diana Friends should be different. Rose I don't mind. O R E O Discussion Whose opinion do you agree with? Why? Matt Friends should be similar. If we are different from our friend, we can learn new things from each other. We can develop new interests or hobbies. We can see problems from different sides. We can balance each other's strengths and weaknesses. Diana Friends should be different. Rose I don't mind. R O E O Discussion Whose opinion do you agree with? Why? Matt Friends should be similar. If my friends are similar to me, we can easily share ideas and enjoy the same activities. If my friends are different from me, we can learn new things and see problems from different angles. Either way, what matters most is that we respect and support each other. Diana Friends should be different. Rose I don't mind. R O E O What is your opinion? Use personal experiences to support your opinion. Think and fill 3b Opinion Reason Example Friends should be similar. Friends should be different. I don’t mind. Similar friends have the same hobbies and interests. We can play and have fun together. My friend Lisa and I both love dancing. Every weekend, we practice dance moves. We laugh a lot and get better at dancing together. Different friends can teach us new things. They bring fresh ideas to our life. My friend Jack is good at sports, but I like drawing. He teaches me to play basketball, and I show him how to draw cartoons. We learn from each other. What’s important is friends care about each other. No matter similar or different, we can help one another. My friend Amy is very outgoing, and I’m quiet. When I feel sad, she cheers me up. When she needs to talk, I listen. We are good friends no matter our differences. Reasons Opinion Examples Theme-elevation Useful expressions I think friends should be similar/different. In my opinion, it doesn’t matter if friends are similar to me or not. I believe that what makes a good friend isn’t being similar, but... Similar friends can... / Different friends can... Friends don’t need to be similar because what really matters is... Having friends who are different is great because we can... For example, my friend... (shyer, taller, more outgoing, does well in English, be good at sports, learn from each other, help each other... This shows that a true friend... In fact, what matters most in friendship is... Just like the saying goes, “...” （Unit 3 Section B 3c P29） 审题指导 1.文体：议论文 2.人称：第一人称和第三人称 3.时态: 一般现在时 4.写作要点：①“我”的观点——朋友之间应该不同；②比较“我们”的不同之 处；③支持“我”观点的理由和事例 ；④表达个人感受 17 While - writing 3c. Use the table above to write your reply to the post. 写作指导 文本体裁 话题分析 围绕 “朋友是否需要与自己相似” 展开，探讨对友谊中 “相似性” 的看法。 属于议论文体裁的论坛回复帖，需要清晰表达观点并进行论证。 人称时态 以第一人称为主；使用一般现在时表达自己的观点、看法以及陈述一般性的情况；在讲述个人经历时，使用一般过去时，描述过去发生的具体事件。 思路点拨 19 教材写作品读 In my opinion,friends should ①be different from each other. For example,my friend Mary is different from me. She is much more outgoing and funnier than me,but I’m kind of shy and quiet. When we meet new people,she can talk to them easily,but ②I’m afraid to do that. She loves watching movies,while I like reading storybooks. 教材原句 ①【Section A 2e】How are you different from each other？ （be different from…和……不 同） ②【Section B 1b】He is not afraid to give his opinion… （be afraid to do…不敢做……） 20 Although we are quite different,we ③are similar in some ways.I’m ④as helpful as her and we always ⑤care about each other. When I’m afraid to try new things,she always encourages me. Now I think trying new things is really fun. And when she wants to do something dangerous,I will stop her.⑥Thanks to our differences,we learn a lot from each other. I’m glad to have such a good friend. I hope our friendship will last forever. ③【Section B 1b】Stephen and I are similar in other ways.（be similar in…ways 在……方面相似） ④【Section B 1b】He is as serious as me.（as…as…像……一样……） ⑤【Section B 3a】I know she cares about me because she’s always there to listen.（care about 关心；担心） ⑥【Section B 1b】Thanks to her,I am becoming more outgoing.（thanks to 归功于；由于；因为） 续表 21 开头句 1.Good friends are important in our lives.（用“it’s+adj.+ for sb.+to do sth.” 升格） _________________________________________________________________ 2.In my opinion,friends should be different from each other.（改为反义句） _________________________________________________________________ 3.我认为好朋友就像一面镜子。（教材 Section B 1b） 翻译： ___________________________________ I think a good friend is like a mirror. It’s important for us to make good friends in our lives. In my opinion,friends should be similar to/the same as each other. 22 中间句 1.Both he and I are interested in music.（用“as…as…”改写句子） _________________________________________________________________ 2.That’s why I like music. 仿写：这就是我们成为好朋友的原因。 _________________________________________________________________ 3.我认为我们应该尊重彼此的不同并相互学习。（教材 Section B 1b） 翻译： ___________________________________________________________ __________ I think we should respect each other’s differences and learn from each other. He is as interested in music as me. That’s why we become good friends. 23 结尾句 1.我很高兴能有一个诚实的朋友。（教材 Section B 1b） 翻译： ________________________________ I’m glad to have an honest friend. 2.He is a helpful person. I hope we will always be good friends. （用“such…that”改写句子） _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ He is such a helpful person that I hope we will always be good friends. 24 Famous saying about friends 1. A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难见真情。 2. Old friends and old wine are best. 陈酒味醇，老友情深 。 3. A faithful friend is hard to find. 知音难觅。 4. Friends are like books — you don't need a lot of them as long as they're good. 朋友如书，不在多而贵在好。 5. True friendship lasts forever. 真正的友谊地久天长。 6. A life without a friend is a life without a sun. 人生没有朋友，犹如生活没有了太阳。 7. A friend is a second self. 朋友是另一个自己。 8. The best mirror is an old friend. 老友如明镜（能映照真实的自己 ）。 9. Better without gold than without friends. 宁可没有黄金，不可没有朋友。 I think that friends should be similar because we can share hobbies and understand each other easily. For example, my friend Lily is crazy about painting just like me. When we visit an art museum, we talk excitedly about the beautiful paintings and feel the same joy. Sample writing(基础版) Sample writing(拔高版) I don't care if my friends are similar to me or not. Because a great friendship isn't about having the same hobbies. It's about helping and cheering for one another. I have a friend called Lily. She’s really into dancing, but I love painting. Lily is always full of energy and often invites me to watch her dance shows. Once, I was worried about an important art exam. Even though Lily didn’t know much about painting, she spent her weekends helping me prepare. She brought me snacks to keep me going and listened to my ideas for artworks. On the exam day, she sent me a sweet message to cheer me up. My favorite saying is “A friend in need is a friend indeed.” Lily and I have different hobbies, but she was there for me when I needed help. True friends don’t have to be the same. What matters is that we care and support each other through tough times. Reasons Opinion Examples Theme-elevation Sample: friends should be similar. I think friends should be similar to each other. When friends share the same interests, it is easier for them to understand each other and spend time together happily. For example, my best friend and I both love reading science fiction. We often visit the library together, exchange books, and discuss stories for hours. We also join the same reading club at school. In my opinion, having similar friends makes our friendship stronger and more enjoyable. Sample: friends should be different. I believe friends should be different from each other. Being with people who think differently can help us learn new things and see problems from different angles. For instance, my friend is good at art while I am good at math. She teaches me how to draw, and I help her solve math problems. We also share different music tastes and introduce new songs to each other. So, I think different friends can make our lives more colorful and interesting. Sample: I don’t mind. I don't mind if my friends are similar to me or different from me. What matters most is that we respect and support each other. For example, one friend likes the same sports as me, so we play basketball together after school. Another friend prefers painting, but she often invites me to her art shows and teaches me simple drawing skills. Both friendships make me happy and help me grow. In short, true friendship is about caring for each other, not about being the same or different. 学校英语角即将开展一次以“My Best Friend”为题的演讲活动。假如你 是李华，Peter是你最好的朋友，请写一篇80词左右的英文演讲稿来介绍他。 内容包括： 1.简单介绍你最好的朋友； 2.你们的相同和不同之处； 3.你的交友观。 31 审题指导 1.文体： ________ 2.人称： ____________________ 3.时态: ____________ 4.写作要点：① _______________；② _______________；③ _____________ 应用文 第一人称和第三人称 一般现在时 介绍“我”的朋友 “我们”的异同点 “我”的交友观 32 思路点拨 （温馨提示：请先完成下面的写作提纲） Everyone has friends. Similarities and differences between my best friend and me My opinions about making friends Thanks for listening. 33 小试身手 【基础版】One possible version： My Best Friend _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ Everyone has friends.Good friends are important in our lives.Peter is my best friend. He is 14 and he is tall. He has short black hair and always smiles. We have some similarities.Both he and I are interested in music.We also have similar hobbies. We often play basketball and sing together,so we become good friends. He is more outgoing than me,but not as hard-working as me. He is good at maths,but I do well in English. I don’t care if we’re alike or different. Friends are like books. You just need a few good ones. Thanks for listening. 34 【提升版】One possible version： My Best Friend _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ Everyone has friends.It’s important for us to make good friends in our lives.Peter,a 14-year-old tall boy with short black hair and a big smile on his face,is my best friend. We are similar in some ways.He is as interested in music as me.We also have similar hobbies. We often play basketball and sing together.That’s why we become good friends.He is more outgoing than me,but not as hard-working as me. He is better at maths than me,but I do better in English than him. 35 _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ I don’t care if we are alike or different because friends are like books—you don’t need a lot of them as long as they’re good. Thanks for listening. $