内容正文:
期中复习考点串讲 ·Starter~Unit1
外研版·七年级英语上册
期中考情透视
01
复习目标锚定
02
知识体系构建
03
核心语法精讲
04
重难题型突破
05
课堂巩固演练
06
目录
CONTENTS
期中考情透视
第一部分
外研版·七年级英语上册
期中考情透视
语法与词汇 掌握基础问候语(Hello/Hi、Good morning 等)及回应方式;熟练运用文具、学习科目、校园建筑等各类名词,掌握基数词、冠词的基础用法。同时牢记开学准备、校园活动与自我介绍相关主题词汇,掌握 be 动词在描述校园场景、人物身份中的用法,以及名词单复数、一般将来时(be going to)在两类主题语境中的基础运用。
阅读理解 围绕 “新校园生活 / 新开始” 的短文,常考查抓取姓名、物品名称及校园设施、学科设置等信息;围绕 “开学准备、初识新同学” 的短文,常考查抓取物品数量、人物身份、新学期计划等核心内容。
写作与表达 运用单元所学知识撰写校园生活介绍、个人情况自我介绍、新学期愿望与计划等短文,结构清晰、信息完整。
复习目标锚定
第二部分
外研版·七年级英语上册
复习目标锚定
能运用基础问候语及应答方式进行日常交际,正确使用 be 动词、一般现在时(实义动词)进行自我介绍、描述校园生活与日常学习行为;能初步使用冠词、基数词和名词单复数描述学习用品、校园设施,正确使用形容词性物主代词表达物品所属关系
通过比较中外校园问候礼仪、初中学习方式的差异,培养跨文化对比意识;
通过描述校园场景、新学期计划与日常学习活动,提升信息抓取与观察归纳能力。
了解中西方在问候交际、师生称谓、校园学习习惯等方面的文化差异;
初步形成主动适应新环境、友善交往、积极迎接初中学习新阶段的意识。
01
语言知识
02
语言能力
03
文化意识与情感态度
知识体系构建
第三部分
外研版·七年级英语上册
知识体系构建
Starter
短语
名词
动词和形容词
其他
ready, grey, nervous,forget, start, explore, introduce, join
textbook, eraser, junior, geography, biology, history, jacket, scarf, T-shirt, uniform, building, lab, fun, hobby, team
单词
everyone, yourself, together
句型
1. Tomorrow is your first day of junior high school.
2. What are you going to wear tomorrow for school?
3. There are three buildings and a playground.
4. Let's go around the school together!
5. We do morning exercises here.
junior high, red scarf, school uniform, of course, teaching building, dining hall, each other, a bit, take part in
语法
可数名词和不可数名词,基数词和冠词,一般现在时,一般将来时,there be 句型,简单句的基本句型,形容词的基本形式
写作
自我介绍
知识体系构建
Unit 1
短语
名词
动词和形容词
其他
dry, polite, important, primary, wide,point, need, remember, plan, protect, sail, hope
sentence, mistake, mind, meaning, fact, problem, homework, task, project, advice, journey, thought, life, pool, wind, storm
单词
hers, something, without, through, towards
, really
句型
1. Do you feel excited about starting junior high?
2. How can you make good plans?
3. Learning without thinking is of no use.
4. We want to share some thoughts with you.
5. You need to think more in your learning.
by oneself, a lot of, on time, in fact, work hard, stand for, primary school, make mistakes, sports meet, cultural festival, day by day, do well in, make a poster, visit the school, help sb. with sth., in the coming years, face problems, put up, point out, look up
语法
人称代词和物主代词
写作
介绍校园生活
Starter
1. ______________
2. ______________
3. ______________
4. ______________
5. ______________
6. ______________
7. ______________
8. ______________
9. ______________
10. ______________
11. ______________
12. ______________
13. ______________
14. ______________
15. ______________
16. ______________
核心语法精讲
准备好的
教科书,课本
橡皮
低年级的
初级中学
地理
生物
历史
ready
textbook
eraser
junior
junior high
geography
biology
history
灰色的
夹克,短上衣
围巾;头巾;披肩
红领巾
T恤衫,短袖运动衫
制服
校服
当然
grey
jacket
scarf
red scarf
T-shirt
uniform
school uniform
of course
重点单词
Starter
1. ______________
2. ______________
3. ______________
4. ______________
5. ______________
6. ______________
7. ______________
8. ______________
9. ______________
10. ______________
11. ______________
12. ______________
13. ______________
14. ______________
15. ______________
16. ______________
核心语法精讲
忘记,遗忘
建筑物
教学楼
食堂
一起,共同
实验室
开始
互相,彼此
forget
building
teaching building
dining hall
together
lab
start
each other
每个人,人人
探索;探讨,探究
乐趣
介绍
你自己
业余爱好,嗜好
有点儿,稍微
神经紧张的;焦虑不安的
everyone
explore
fun
introduce
yourself
hobby
a bit
nervous
重点单词
1. ______________
2. ______________
3. ______________
4. ______________
5. ______________
6. ______________
7. ______________
8. ______________
9. ______________
10. ______________
11. ______________
12. ________________
13. ________________
14. ______________
15. ______________
16. ____________
核心语法精讲
当然
食堂
互相,彼此
有点儿,稍微
写下
红领巾
怎么样
运动裤
在三楼
教学楼
放学后
踢足球
阅览室
校服
介绍你自己
制订一个计划
重点短语
of course
dining hall
each other
a bit
write down
red scarf
how about
sports trousers
on the third floor
teaching building
after school
play football
reading room
school uniform
introduce yourself
make a plan
Starter
核心语法精讲
Starter
each other
of course
dining hall
a bit
write down
teaching building
red scarf
how about
sports trousers
on the third floor
教学楼
在三楼
运动裤
怎么样
红领巾
写下
有点儿,稍微
食堂
互相,彼此
当然
make a plan
write down
how about
each other
after school
after school
play football
reading room
school uniform
introduce yourself
介绍你自己
校服
阅览室
15
14
13
踢足球
12
放学后
11
10
9
8
7
6
制订一个计划
16
写下
17
2
1
5
4
怎么样
18
3
互相
19
放学后
20
中文提示快说短语
核心语法精讲
Starter
重点句型
1. Tomorrow is your________ ________ ________ ________ _______ ________.
明天是你上初中的第一天。
2. What ________ you ________ ________ ________ tomorrow for school ?
你明天上学打算穿什么衣服?
3. There are three buildings and a ___________.
学校有三栋楼和一个操场。
4. Let's ________ ________ the school together! 咱们一起参观学校吧!
5. We do ___________ ___________ here.我们在这里晨练。
first day of junior high school
playground
morning exercises
are
going to wear
go around
Unit 1 A new start
1. ______________
2. ______________
3. ______________
4. ______________
5. ______________
6. ______________
7. ______________
8. ______________
9. ______________
10. ______________
11. ______________
12. ______________
13. ______________
14. ______________
15. ______________
16. ______________
核心语法精讲
缺乏,没有
句子
指
指出,指明
错误
有礼貌的
头脑;思想
她的
without
sentence
point
point out
mistake
polite
mind
hers
干的,干燥的
意义,意思
事实;真相
事实上
需要
记住,记得
确实地,的确
重要的,重大的
dry
meaning
fact
in fact
need
remember
really
important
重点单词
Unit 1 A new start
1. ______________
2. ______________
3. ______________
4. ______________
5. ______________
6. ______________
7. ______________
8. ______________
9. ______________
10. ______________
11. ______________
12. ______________
13. ______________
14. ______________
15. ______________
16. ______________
核心语法精讲
计划
问题,困难
家庭作业
工作,任务
课题,研究项目
意见,建议
旅行,旅程
某物;某事
plan
problem
homework
task
project
advice
journey
something
意见,主意,观点
生活
小学教育的,初级教育的
小学
水塘,水洼
保护;防护
风
宽的,宽阔的
thought
life
primary
primary school
pool
protect
wind
wide
重点单词
1. ______________
2. ______________
3. ______________
4. ______________
5. ______________
6. ______________
7. ______________
8. ______________
9. ______________
10. ______________
11. ______________
12. ________________
13. ________________
14. ______________
15. ______________
16. ____________
核心语法精讲
独自
很多
按时
事实上
努力奋斗
代表
小学
犯错误
运动会
文化节
在…某方面干得好
日复一日
制作海报
参观学校
帮助某人做某事
在未来几年中
重点短语
Unit 1 A new start
by oneself
on time
in fact
work hard
stand for
primary school
make mistakes
a lot of
sports meet
do well in
make a poster
visit the school
help sb. with sth.
in the coming years
cultural festival
day by day
1. ______________
2. ______________
3. ______________
4. ______________
5. ______________
6. ______________
7. ______________
8. ______________
核心语法精讲
面对问题
举起,搭起
指出,指明
向上看,查找
各种各样的活动
跳入我的脑海
尽你最大的努力
一艘纸船
重点短语
Unit 1 A new start
face problems
point out
look up
all kinds of activities
jump into my mind
try your best
a paper boat
put up
核心语法精讲
Unit 1 A new start
on time
by oneself
a lot of
in fact
work hard
cultural festival
stand for
primary school
make mistakes
sports meet
文化节
运动会
犯错误
小学
代表
努力奋斗
事实上
很多
按时
独自
in the coming years
face problems
put up
point out
jump into my mind
do well in
day by day
make a poster
visit the school
help sb. with sth.
帮助某人做某事
参观学校
制作海报
15
14
13
日复一日
12
在…某方面干得好
11
10
9
8
7
6
在未来几年中
16
面对问题
17
2
1
5
4
举起,搭起
18
3
指出,指明
19
跳入我的脑海
20
中文提示快说短语
核心语法精讲
Unit 1 A new start
重点句型
1. Do you________ ________ ________ ________ junior high?
你对开始上初中感到兴奋吗?
2. How can you ________ ________ ________ ?
你怎样才能制订好的计划?
3. Learning without thinking ________ ________ ________ ________ .
学而不思则罔。
4. But then I ________ ________ the meaning of the sentence.
但后来我想了想这个句子的意思。
5. Jack's teacher ________ ________ ________ ________ to school early.
杰克的老师让他们明天早点到学校。
feel excited about starting
is of no use
asked them to get
make good plans
think about
核心语法精讲
Unit 1 A new start
重点句型
6. Fang Wei is ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ at junior high.
方伟是我初中时的一个新朋友。
7. How can they ________ ________ ________ ________ their time?
他们怎样才能充分利用时间?
8. We want to ________ ________ ________ with you.
我们想与你分享一些想法。
9. His clever words make me ________ ________.
他那机智的话语让我感觉好多了。
10. You will ________ ________ storms towards the sea.
你将会穿过风暴,驶向大海。
a new friend of mine
share some thoughts
go through
make good use of
feel better
核心语法精讲
第四部分
外研版·七年级英语上册
核心语法精讲
Starter
一、可数名词和不可数名词
1. 可数名词
可数名词是可以计数的单个物体、人、想法等的名称,有单数和复数形式,可以和a/an以及数字连用。
可数名词复数变化规则:
一般情况下,名词后面直接加-s,例:shops, desks, bags。
以字母s, x, ch, sh结尾的名词,直接加-es,例:buses, boxes, watches, brushes。
以辅音字母+y结尾的名词,变y为i,然后加-es,例:babies, cities, stories。
以字母o结尾的名词,直接加-es或者-s,例:tomatoes, heroes, radios, photos, zoos, pianos。
以字母f/fe结尾的名词,一般将f/fe变成ves,例:life – lives,knife – knives,leaf – leaves。
可数名词和不可数名词
核心语法精讲
Starter
还有部分名词复数是不规则变化:
含有man的单词,把man改成men
man – men,woman – women,
含有oo的,把oo改成ee
foot – feet,tooth – teeth,
结尾加en的
child – children ox-oxen
部分单词单复数同形:
fish, deer, sheep, Chinese, Japanese。记忆口诀:中日鱼羊鹿是一家人
可数名词和不可数名词
核心语法精讲
Starter
2. 不可数名词
不可数名词通常指不能看成单个个体的材料、液体等名称。不可数名词通常不和a/an连用,也不和数字连用,大多为单数,没有复数形式。
例:water 水,wool 羊毛,weather 天气。
不能说 a water、two waters;a wool、two wools;a weather、two weathers。
可数名词和不可数名词
核心语法精讲
Starter
即时检测
1. There ____ some rice and two eggs on the table.
A. is B. are C. have
2. —Can I have ____ apples?—Sorry, we don’t have ____.
A. some; any B. any; some C. some; some
3. There is ____ milk in the cup. You can drink it.
A. a B. an C. some
4. We can see many ____ on the desk.
A. book B. books C. bread
5. —How ____ juice do you want?—A little, please.
A. much B. many C. long
A
A
C
B
B
核心语法精讲
Starter
1. 基数词:基数词用来表示数目
基础基数词:
1到10:one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten。
11到19:eleven, twelve, thirteen, fourteen, fifteen, sixteen, seventeen, eighteen, nineteen。
整十数:20(twenty),30(thirty),40(forty),50(fifty),60(sixty),70(seventy),80(eighty),90(ninety)。
百、千:100(a hundred),1000(a thousand)。
基数词和冠词
核心语法精讲
Starter
2. 冠词:冠词不能单独使用,常用于名词开头。冠词分为定冠词the和不定冠词a/an。
定冠词the:表示双方都知道所指的内容,名词前用the。例:Do you like the movie? Take the books to the classroom.
不定冠词a/an:表示其中一方不知道所指内容,单数可数名词前用a/an。
零冠词:复数名词或者不可数名词表泛指时,不用冠词。例:I have a lovely cat. She is afraid of tigers.
基数词和冠词
核心语法精讲
Starter
一般现在时用于表示永久性的情况,或者经常发生、一直发生的情况。
例句:The sun rises in the east. He plays basketball two times a week.
一般现在时里,动词要根据人称和名词单复数变化。当主语为名词单数或者第三人称单数时,谓语动词要变成单数形式。
动词三单变化规则:
1.一般情况下,动词后面直接加-s,例:stands, looks, speaks。
2.以字母s, x, z, ch, sh结尾的动词,直接加-es,例:guesses, fixes, buzzes, catches, finishes。
3.以辅音字母+y结尾的动词,变y为i,再加-es,例:flies, tries, worries, copies。
特殊变化:have – has,go – goes,do – does,be – is。
例句:This small car runs very fast. A good book is a good friend. He cleans the room every day. It is a good idea.
一般现在时
核心语法精讲
Starter
一般将来时,表示将来某个时间要发生的动作,或者将来存在的状态;也可以表示打算、计划要做的事。动作发生在说话之后,还没有发生。
常用结构:
1. will + 动词原形
表示客观将来、临时决定,不受计划限制。
肯定:主语 + will + 动词原形
否定:主语 + will not (won’t) + 动词原形
疑问:Will + 主语 + 动词原形…?
I will visit the book fair tomorrow. 我明天要去书展。
一般将来时
核心语法精讲
Starter
there be 句型
There is / are + 某人/某物 + 某地,表示某地有某人或者某物。there没有实际词义,后面的名词或名词短语是真正主语,be动词单复数要和主语保持一致。
如果存在并列主语,遵循就近原则,根据第一个主语的单复数确定be动词形式。
例句:
There is a pen and two books on the desk.
There are two chairs and a bed in my bedroom.
否定形式:在be后面加not,可以缩写。
疑问形式:把be提到there前面,构成is there / are there。
核心语法精讲
Starter
即时检测
1.There ____ a new classroom and two offices in our school.
A. is B. are C. be
2. My brother often ____ English songs after school.
A. sing B. sings C. will sing
3. —____ there any books on the desk?—Yes, there ____.
A. Are; are B. Is; is C. Are; is
4. We ____ a nice trip tomorrow.
A. have B. will have C. has
5. She ____ to visit the new school next week.
A. go B. goes C. will go
A
B
A
B
C
核心语法精讲
Starter
1. 主语 + 系动词 + 表语
例句:These books are interesting. He is smart.
2. 主语 + 谓语(不及物动词)不及物动词后面不加宾语。
例句:The class begins.
3. 主语 + 谓语(及物动词) + 宾语 及物动词后面需要接宾语。
例句:
I want a delicious cake.My father loves music.
简单句的基本句型
核心语法精讲
Unit 1 A new start
人称代词
人称代词是表示“我(们)”“你(们)”“他(们)”“她(们)”“它(们)”的词,有人称和单复数之分:
第一人称 第二人称 第三人称
单数 复数 单数 复数 单数 复数
I
(我) we
(我们) you
(你) you
(你们) he
(他) she
(她) it
(它) they
(他/她/它们)
me
(我)
us
(我们)
you
(你)
you
(你们)
him
(他)
her
(她)
it
(它)
them
(他/她/它们)
人称
单复数
主格
宾格
核心语法精讲
Unit 1 A new start
人称代词
✅ 用法:
1. 主格:在句子中作主语,一般放在动词前面(疑问句除外)。
例:I am from China. 我来自中国。
2. 宾格:在句子中作宾语,多用于动词、介词后面。
例:Mr Wang teaches us English. 王老师教我们英语。
核心语法精讲
Unit 1 A new start
He is my friend. 他是我的朋友。
She is our new English teacher. 她是我们的新英语老师。
物主代词是表示人和物之间的所有关系的代词,分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。
第一人称 第二人称 第三人称
单数 复数 单数 复数 单数 复数
my
(我的) our
(我们的) your
(你的) your
(你们的) his
(他的) her
(她的) its
(它的) their
(他们/她们/它们的)
物主代词
一、形容词性物主代词
核心语法精讲
Unit 1 A new start
✅ 用法:
1. 形容词性物主代词:起形容词作用,后面必须接名词,在句中作定语。
例:Her parents are doctors. 她的父母是医生。
2. 名词性物主代词:相当于「形容词性物主代词 + 名词」,后面不能再加名词,可单独使用,在句中作主语、宾语、表语。
例:This is my pen. Yours is on the desk. 这是我的笔。你的在桌子上。
物主代词
核心语法精讲
Unit 1 A new start
即时检测
1. This is my friend. ____ is a new student.
A. Her B. She C. Hers
2. —Is this ____ classroom?—Yes, it’s our classroom.
A. your B. you C. yours
3. Let ____ help you with your English.
A. I B. me C. my
4. The girl is my sister. ____ name is Lily.
A. She B. Her C. Hers
5. —Who is the boy?—____ is Tom. ____ bag is blue.
A. He; His B. His; He C. Him; His
B
A
B
B
A
重难题型突破
第五部分
外研版·七年级英语上册
重难题型突破
其他重难题型
Welcome to our school. 1.____ (we) school is big and beautiful. 2.____ (we) have three buildings and a big playground. Look at the playground. We do morning exercises there every day.
This is Miss Wang. 3.____ (she) is our English teacher. We all like 4.____ (she). 5.____ (she) lessons are interesting.
That boy is Jack. 6.____ (he) is a new student. We want to show 7.____ (he) around our school. 8.____ (he) classroom is on the second floor.
Can you see the library? We can read books in 9.____ (it). It helps 10.____ (we) learn more.
Our
We
She
her
Her
He
him
His
it
us
介词in后要填宾格
空格后有名词,要填形容词信息物主代词
课堂巩固演练
第六部分
外研版·七年级英语上册
课堂巩固演练
一、单项选择
1.Tina ________ 13 now. She ________ 12 last year. She will ________ 14 next year.
A.was; is; be B.is; be; was C.is; was; be
2.Li Ming ________ his friend a postcard every holiday to share his stories.
A.send B.sends C.sent D.is sending
3.There ________ a football match on TV this evening.
A.will have B.is going to be C.has D.is
4.There ________ a talk about “true friendship” in our class this Thursday.
A.is going to have B.are going to be
C.will have D.will be
B
C
B
D
二、单词拼写
5.Everyone should learn to take care of ________ (they) when parents are not at home.
6.It ________ (seem) that almost all students support this plan.
7.—Good morning, Mr Hu. These __________ (be) my friends, Tom and Sam.
—Good morning. Nice to meet you.
8.__________ (you) prediction about the future come true?
9.It’s easy for you ________ (make) new friends if you are friendly.
10.The boy taught ________ (he) to play basketball.
课堂巩固演练
themselves
seems
Will your
are
to make
himself
三、完成句子
11.下周我们城市将会有一场音乐会吗?
________ there ________ a concert in our city next week?
12.如果我们种更多的树,空气将会更清新。
If we plant more trees, the air ________ ________ fresher.
13.玻璃杯里有很多水。
There is ________ ________ in the glass.
14.我们需要很多油来炒蔬菜。
We need ________ ________ to cook the vegetables.
课堂巩固演练
Will be
Will be
much water
much oil
感谢聆听
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