考前押题08 书面表达（期中专项训练）九年级英语上学期新教材仁爱科普版

考前押题08 书面表达 1．随着科学技术的发展，我们的生活和学习都发生了翻天覆地的变化。最近，你们学校要举办一个以“Changes”为主题的英语演讲比赛，请根据以下图示，写一篇演讲稿。 注意事项： 1. 格式正确，文章须包含图片中所有内容； 2. 语句通顺、语法正确、书写规范，可适当发挥； 3. 文章中不能出现真实的人名和学校名； 4. 80词左右。 提示词汇：外卖食物take-away food、支付宝Alipay、微信WeChat、现金支付pay with cash Past Now Eating ways Ways of getting information Payment ways ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Hello, everyone!     The topic of my speech is “Changes”. With the development of technology, our life has changed a lot.     In the past, people used to cook at home. But now, we can order take-away food easily. As for getting information, people used to read newspapers or watch TV. However, nowadays, we can get information by using mobile phones. What’s more, people used to pay with cash. Now, it is very convenient for us to pay with Alipay or WeChat.     In a word, technology makes our life easier and better. Thank you! 【详解】写作步骤 ［第一步：审题立意］ 确定文体：介绍性应用文，用一般过去时和一般现在时为主 明确要点：就餐方式的变化、获取信息方式的变化、支付方式的变化、总结影响 确定人称：第一人称（we/our） 注意事项：格式正确，文章须包含图片中所有内容 ［第二步：构思布局］ 三段式结构： 开头段：总起句，引出我们的生活随着科技的发展发生了很大的变化 主体段：分别介绍就餐方式的变化、获取信息方式的变化、支付方式的变化 结尾段：总结影响，升华主题 ［第三步：要点展开］ 要点一：变化 就餐方式的变化：In the past/people used to cook at home/But now/can order take-away food easily/the restaurants will send the food to your house 获取信息方式的变化：As for getting information/used to read newspapers or watch TV/However/nowadays/by using mobile phones/on the Internet/using the laptop 支付方式的变化：What’s more/used to pay with cash/Now/it is very convenient for us to pay with Alipay or WeChat/only need to take our phones with us 要点二：总结影响 影响：In a word/technology makes our life easier and better/Thanks to the development of technology/have a better life than ever before 2．改变是成长的必经之路。假设你们学校校刊英语专栏正在开展以“The Biggest Change in My Life”为主题的征稿活动，讲述你初中三年来发生的最大改变和改变的过程，以及过程中的收获。 写作要求： 1.要点齐全，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文流畅； 3.80词左右。 The Biggest Change in My Life ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 【参考范文】 The Biggest Change in My Life Looking back on my three years in junior high, the biggest change is that I have become more confident. In the past, I was too shy to speak in public and feared others’ attention. To change this, I actively joined the English Club. I practiced speaking every week and took part in speech contests. Gradually, I was not shy anymore. Now I can speak in front of the class easily. This experience teaches me that hard work brings success. I believe I will keep improving and become much better in the future. 【详解】【第一步：审题立意】   确定文体：英语记叙文（征稿作文），九年级写作 明确要点：①写初中三年自己最大的改变；②描述改变的过程；③讲述自身收获；词数80词左右，语句通顺、语法规范，不得出现真实校名人名 确定人称：第一人称；时态：回忆过去用一般过去时，现状和感悟用现在时 注意事项：补充细节让行文流畅，紧扣“改变促进成长”主题   【第二步：构思布局】   开头：总起，点明初中最大变化是变得更加自信   主体：叙述过往害羞不敢当众发言 → 加入英语俱乐部、坚持练习、参加演讲比赛逐步克服胆怯的过程   结尾：感悟努力造就成功，展望未来   【第三步：要点词汇】   要点一：初中三年最大的改变 the biggest change/become more confident/too shy to speak in public/ make progress/brave enough   要点二：改变的过程 join the English Club/practice speaking every week/take part in speech contests/gradually/ keep practicing/try again and again   要点三：过程中的收获 hard work brings success/be better in the future/learn a lot；gain courage 3．在过去的几年里，石门发生了很大的变化，请根据下面内容提示写一篇以“Changes in my hometown”为题的短文，谈谈你家乡——石门过去、现在的变化，并展望家乡的未来。 内容提示：1.房屋  2.环境(山川、河流、天空等)  3.交通  4.旅游 Changes in my hometown Great changes have taken place in my hometown in recent years. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 Changes in my hometown Great changes have taken place in my hometown in recent years. In the past, houses were old and small. Now, tall buildings appear everywhere. The environment was dirty, but now mountains are greener and rivers are clearer. Traffic was inconvenient, but now we have buses and subways. Many tourists come to visit because of the beautiful scenery. I believe my hometown will become more modern and beautiful in the future. I love my hometown. 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：介绍性记叙文，以一般现在时和一般过去时为主 明确要点：房屋变化、环境变化、交通变化、旅游变化、对未来的期许 确定人称：第一人称(I/my) 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：开门见山，点明主题 主体段：围绕家乡的变化展开介绍 结尾段：展望未来，升华主题 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：家乡的变化 房屋变化：old and small/tall buildings appear/lived in low old houses/high flats with big windows等 环境变化：mountains are greener/much rubbish/build clean parks/the water is clean等 交通变化：have buses and subways/narrow dirt roads/wide smooth roads等 旅游变化：Many tourists come to visit/many new homestays open for tourists/thousands of tourists come等 要点二：对未来的期许 期许说明：become more modern and beautiful/More people will know about my lovely hometown/develop faster/bring us a much better life等 4．时光飞逝，转眼间我们已踏入九年级的课堂。回望初中这两年的点点滴滴，你是否察觉到自己身上多了不少新变化？请根据下图提示，以“Some Changes in My Life”为题写一篇英语短文，内容包括： 1. 分享上初中后你的显著变化； 2. 至少增补一个变化； 3. 谈谈你对这些变化的看法。 注意： 1. 必须包含图中所有要点，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名； 3. 词数80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Some Changes in My Life How time flies! Two years of middle school have passed, and I’ve changed a lot. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Some Changes in My Life How time flies! Two years of middle school have passed, and I’ve changed a lot. I used to be shy and dared not speak in public. Now I’m outgoing and take an active part in activities to make friends. I had straight black hair, but now I have curly brown hair. I disliked exercising in the past, yet I often play soccer with friends these days. Besides, I’ve put more effort into my school subjects. I’m happy with these changes. Growing up means progress, and I’ll keep improving myself to be an excellent person. 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文，以一般过去时、一般现在时、现在完成时结合使用 明确要点：①过去与现在的性格、外貌、运动三类对比变化；②补充一处学习方面的新变化；③表达对自身成长变化的看法 确定人称：第一人称 (I/my) 注意事项：词数控制80词左右，不得出现真实姓名、校名，必须包含图表全部提示要点 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：给定开篇句，总起点明两年初中生活自身发生许多变化 主体段：依次对比性格、外貌、运动的今昔差异，再补充学习上的变化 结尾段：抒发对变化的感受，升华成长进步的主题 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：性格变化 过去状态：shy/dared not speak in public/quiet/afraid of communicating with others等 现在状态：outgoing/take an active part in activities to make friends/talk with classmates freely/make lots of friends等 要点二：外貌变化 过去外貌：straight black hair/long straight black hair等 现在外貌：curly brown hair/short curly brown hair等 要点三：运动习惯变化 过去习惯：disliked exercising/in the past/hated doing sports等 现在习惯：often play soccer with friends these days/do sports after class/play ball games with partners等 要点四：新增变化（学习） 变化内容：put more effort into my school subjects/work harder at lessons/pay more attention to study等 要点五：看法 、感悟以及打算 个人感受：happy with these changes/proud of these changes等 成长感悟：Growing up means progress/These changes show I’m growing up等 未来打算：keep improving myself to be an excellent person/keep making progress/become a better person等        5．勤俭节约是我国的传统美德，最近学校正在举行“三节”（节水，节电，节粮）的主题活动。所以我们应该从身边的点滴做起，节约能源。你是如何做的？请结合自己的生活日常，写一篇如何节约能源的小短文。 内容要点： 参考词汇： don’t take, turn off, cut down, electricity, instead of 写作要求：80词左右，文章开头已给（不计入词数）文章必须包括提示全部内容，并适当发挥，书写工整。 要求： How to save energy It is important to save energy in our daily life. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 How to save energy It’s important to save energy in our daily life. I have some good ways to save energy. First, I ride a bike to school. I don’t take the bus often. Second, I remember to turn off the lights to save electricity when I leave the classroom. Third, I collect empty bottles and waste paper for recycling to cut down waste. When I am not using water, I turn off the tap. Besides, I never waste food and we should take care of trees. Also, I sort rubbish and use cloth bags instead of plastic bags. I will try my best to save energy. 【详解】[第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：观点介绍类说明文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：节约能源的多项做法，用参考短语don’t take/turn off/cut down/electricity/instead of 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称，80词左右 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总起句，点明日常生活节约能源十分重要 主体段：依次介绍自身节约能源的几项具体行动，嵌入全部参考短语 结尾段：表明节能决心，升华节约能源的主题 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：绿色出行 出行选择：ride a bike/take the bus/public transport 行动描述：ride a bike to school/don’t take the bus/avoid driving cars 要点二：节约用电 用电行动：turn off the lights/leave the classroom/turn off electrical appliances 作用效果：save electricity/reduce power waste 要点三：回收利用 回收物品：empty bottles/waste paper 行动描述：collect empty bottles/for recycling 作用效果：cut down waste/reuse waste materials/recycle rubbish 要点四：节约用水 用水行为：turn off the tap/turn off the water tap 作用效果：save plenty of water/prevent water waste 要点五：爱惜粮食与爱护树木 日常做法：waste food/take care of trees 行动描述：never waste food/take care of trees 作用效果：form good habits/protect our environment 要点六：垃圾分类，布袋代替塑料袋 行动描述：sort rubbish/use cloth bags instead of plastic bags 作用效果：cut down pollution/reduce plastic waste/protect the environment 6．假如你是李华，在校园和日常生活中，常常看到一些不环保的行为。作为学生，应该在校园和家里做什么才能成为环保小使者，为环境保护做出一份贡献呢？请以How to Contribute to a Greener World为题写一篇演讲稿，字数80左右。 注意：以下提示词须全部用上。 How to Contribute to a Greener World At school 1. turn off lights when..... 2. use both sides of paper 3. not spit At home 1. turn off the tap after washing hands 2. not use disposable cups 3. sort rubbish 注意事项： 1．必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2．意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3．请勿在文中使用真实的姓名及校名。 How to Contribute to a Greener World It’s my honor to give a speech here on how to contribute to a Greener World. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 【参考范文】                                                                   How to Contribute to a Greener World        It’s my honor to give a speech here on how to contribute to a Greener World. As students, we should take action in our daily life.        At school, we must turn off lights when leaving classrooms. We need to use both sides of paper. Also, we should not spit anywhere. At home, remember to turn off the tap after washing hands. We’d better not use disposable cups. It is important to sort rubbish in our free time. We can also tell more friends to join us.        Small actions make a big difference. Let’s work together to protect our environment. 【详解】写作步骤    [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：演讲稿，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：校园与家里的环保行动，争做环保小使者 确定人称：第一人称(we/our) 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称；词数80左右；全部提示信息必须用上    [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：承接已给出的开头，引出环保主题，点明学生要行动起来 主体段：分学校、家庭两个方面，详细列举具体的环保做法 结尾段：总结全文，呼吁大家一起保护环境    [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：在学校的环保行为 关灯：turn off lights when leaving classrooms/switch off lights when going out of classrooms等 纸张利用：use both sides of paper/make full use of every piece of paper等 禁止随地吐痰：not spit anywhere/never spit in public places等    要点二：在家的环保行为 随手关水龙头：turn off the tap after washing hands/shut off the tap after hand‑washing等 不使用一次性杯子：not use disposable cups/avoid using disposable cups等 垃圾分类：sort rubbish/sort out different kinds of waste等    要点三：号召他人参与环保 呼吁朋友加入：tell more friends to join us/ask more classmates to take part等 行动的意义：Small actions make a big difference/Tiny actions can bring great changes等 号召共同保护环境：protect our environment together/work together for our environment等 7．假设你是李华，上周六你校环保社团开展了以“Green School Day”为主题的实践活动。请结合以下提示，用英语给朋友Judy写一封邮件，分享活动的目的、内容、感受以及你的校园环保行动计划。词数80左右。 注意事项： 1.必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。 Dear Judy, How’s it going? I would like to tell you something about our Green School Day. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear Judy, How’s it going? I would like to tell you something about our Green School Day. Our school environmental club held this activity last Saturday. The purpose of it was to raise our environmental awareness. We did many things on that day. First, we listened to a speech about protecting the earth. Then, we watched some videos about pollution. Finally, we made posters to call on others to join us. I felt it was a really meaningful experience. As for my plans, I will ride a bike to school instead of taking a car. I will also try my best to save water and paper in our school. Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 【详解】写作步骤： [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：书信/邮件，用一般过去时（活动）和一般将来时（计划）为主 明确要点：根据思维导图，包含活动目的、活动内容、个人感受、个人计划 确定人称：第一人称（I/we/my） 注意事项：不得使用真实姓名、校名、地名；词数80左右（开头已给出不计入总词数） [第二步：构思布局] 书信体四段式结构： 开头段：已给出（问候+引出话题） 主体段一：介绍活动目的和活动内容（按顺序展开） 主体段二：表达个人感受 主体段三：说明自己的校园环保行动计划 结尾段：表达期待回复 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：活动目的 raise environmental awareness/protect the earth 句型：The purpose of it was to... 要点二：活动内容 listen to a speech about protecting the earth watch some videos about pollution make posters to call on others to join us 顺序词：First...Then...Finally... 要点三：个人感受 meaningful/educational/helpful I felt it was a really meaningful experience. I learned a lot from it. 要点四：个人计划 出行：ride a bike to school instead of taking a car 节约：save water and paper/turn off lights 其他：use both sides of paper/bring a reusable bag 句型：I will.../I plan to.../I am going to... 要点五：结尾 Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 8．近年来，零浪费（zero-waste）作为一种环保生活方式，引起全球关注。假设你是李华，你校英语角将组织以“How to be a zero-waste citizen (公民)”为题的英语演讲比赛，请根据以下导图写一篇英文演讲稿，号召大家积极参与环保行动。词数80词左右。 注意事项： 1. 内容包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥，举例说明相关建议。 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范。 3. 文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua. As we know, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for your listening! 【答案】例文 Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua. As we know, zero-waste has become a popular green lifestyle. Today, we are facing serious problems of pollution and waste, so it is necessary to live a zero-waste life to protect our earth. Here is some advice on how to be a zero-waste citizen. First, we should choose environmentally friendly products, such as using cloth bags instead of plastic ones. Second, we can recycle or reuse old books and bottles. Besides, we’d better finish all our food every meal to avoid food waste. Small changes make a big difference. Let’s take action right now! Thank you for your listening! 【详解】[第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文，主要使用一般现在时，辅以祈使句 明确要点：践行零浪费生活的重要性、成为零浪费公民的具体建议、发出积极行动的号召 确定人称：第一人称（I/we）为主 注意事项：必须包含导图中的所有提示信息，并适当举例拓展；词数80左右（开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数） [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：承接给出的开头，阐述零浪费生活方式的背景与面临的环境挑战（重要性） 主体段：从选用环保产品、资源循环利用、避免食物浪费等方面提出具体建议 结尾段：发出号召，呼吁大家从小事做起，积极参与环保行动 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：零浪费生活的重要性 环境问题：face serious problems of pollution and waste/environmental challenges等 环保意义：protect our earth/make our living environment better/save resources等 要点二：践行零浪费的建议 环保产品：choose environmentally friendly products/use cloth bags instead of plastic ones等 回收利用：recycle or reuse old books and bottles/use both sides of paper等 自主拓展：finish all food every meal/avoid food waste/save water and electricity/take public transportation等 要点三：总结与号召 行动号召：small changes make a big difference/take action right now/be a zero-waste citizen/make contributions to the earth等 9．地球是我们的家园，我们应该好好保护它。我国正在积极推进“碳达峰、碳中和”，作为中学生，我们应该怎样践行低碳生活呢？请你根据下面内容，用英文写一篇短文。词数80左右。 注意事项： 1. 必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。 How to Make Our Earth Better The earth is our home. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ If everyone can have a low-carbon lifestyle, our earth will be better and better. 【答案】参考范文 How to Make Our Earth Better The earth is our home. As middle school students, it is our duty to live a low-carbon life to protect it. Here are some useful tips. First, we should reduce pollution. We can sort rubbish and never throw litter around. Second, it is necessary to save energy. We had better turn off the lights to save electricity. When going out, we can choose to walk or ride a bike instead of taking cars. Finally, remember to reuse things, such as taking cloth bags instead of plastic bags when shopping. If everyone can have a low-carbon lifestyle, our earth will be better and better. 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：说明文，主要介绍中学生如何践行低碳生活以保护地球，全文以一般现在时为主，提出建议时多使用情态动词（should, can）及祈使句 明确要点：承接已给出的开头点题、从减少污染（垃圾分类与处理）、节约能源（节水节电、绿色出行）、物品再利用（减少塑料袋使用）三个维度详细阐述具体做法、自然过渡至给出的结尾句 确定人称：以第一人称（we/our）为主 注意事项：必须包含思维导图中的所有提示信息；已给出的开头与结尾不计入总词数；词数80左右 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：紧密承接已给出的开头句，点明中学生践行低碳生活以保护地球的责任，引出具体建议 主体段：运用First, Second, Finally等连接词，分别从减少污染、节约能源和物品再利用三个层面给出切实可行的中学生低碳生活措施 结尾段：自然衔接给出的结尾句，总结并号召共同行动 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：承接点题与引出建议 承接引题：As middle school students, it is our duty to live a low-carbon life to protect it/Here are some useful tips/we should take action to protect our environment/there are many things we can do to make a difference等 要点二：践行低碳生活的具体措施 减少污染：First, we should reduce pollution/We can sort rubbish and never throw litter around/stop polluting the air/pick up garbage in the park/keep our environment clean and tidy等 节约能源：Second, it is necessary to save energy/We had better turn off the lights to save electricity/When going out, we can choose to walk or ride a bike instead of taking cars/turn off the tap in time/save water/use green transport等 物品再利用：Finally, remember to reuse things, such as taking cloth bags instead of plastic bags when shopping/reuse paper and textbooks/recycle plastic bottles/say no to plastic bags等 要点三：总结升华（衔接结尾） 结尾号召：If everyone can have a low-carbon lifestyle, our earth will be better and better/let's make a difference together/our earth needs our care/protect the environment for a greener future等 10．假设你是李华，你校英语校刊以“Low-carbon Life, Green Future”为题向学生开展演讲活动，请你根据以下思维导图的内容，写一篇80词左右的英语短文。 注意事项：1．必须包含所有提示信息，并适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2．意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3．请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及地名。 （提示词：honor荣幸；challenge挑战） Low-carbon Life, Green Future Boys and girls, It’s a great honor for me to give a speech about “low-carbon life, green future”. Now we are facing big challenges because ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文： Low-carbon Life, Green Future Boys and girls, It’s a great honor for me to give a speech about “low-carbon life, green future”. Now we are facing big challenges because we are short of energy and our environment is getting worse. To protect our earth, what should we do? First, we should remember to turn off the lights when leaving the room. Second, it’s a good idea to walk or ride a bike instead of taking cars. Third, we’d better save water and use fewer plastic bags. All in all, let’s start from small actions. I believe if everyone plays a part, we will have a greener and brighter future. Thank you! 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：演讲稿，以一般现在时和一般将来时为主 明确要点：介绍环境现状、提出具体环保行动建议、呼吁共同参与并展望绿色未来 确定人称：第一人称单数（I/my）用于开场和致谢，第一人称复数（we/our）用于号召和展望，第二人称（you）用于演讲互动 注意事项：不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：问候听众，引出演讲主题“低碳生活，绿色未来”，指出当前环境挑战（能源短缺、环境恶化） 主体段：具体提出三条环保建议（节约用电、绿色出行、节约资源），每条用序数词清晰列出，并用祈使句或建议句型表达 结尾段：总结呼吁——从小事做起，强调集体力量，展望绿色未来，最后致谢 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：引入话题与现状（开头段） 开场白：Boys and girls, / Good morning, everyone! / It’s a great honor for me to give a speech about...等 主题引出：low-carbon life, green future / how to protect our environment / what we can do to save the earth等 现状描述：we are short of energy / our environment is getting worse / we are facing serious environmental problems / pollution is becoming more and more serious等 要点二：具体环保建议（主体段） 建议一（节约用电）：remember to turn off the lights when leaving the room / turn off the TV and computer when not in use / use energy-saving light bulbs等 建议二（绿色出行）：walk or ride a bike instead of taking cars / take public transportation / choose shared bikes / reduce car use等 建议三（节约资源）：save water and use fewer plastic bags / recycle paper and bottles / take reusable shopping bags / avoid using disposable products等 要点三：呼吁行动与美好愿景（结尾段） 行动号召：let’s start from small actions / take action now / do our part / every small step counts等 集体力量：if everyone plays a part / if we work together / united we stand等 美好愿景：we will have a greener and brighter future / make the earth a better place / build a beautiful world for the next generations等 结束语：Thank you! / Thanks for your listening! / That’s all. Thank you!等 11．假如你是李华，由于近年来你的家乡正倡导着“美丽南平，低碳有我”的环保行动，因此你家乡的环境在持续变好中，绿色低碳的生活方式也随处可见。你的外国笔友David想要了解你家乡环境的改变，以及想获得一些践行低碳生活方式的建议，希望你能用英语写一封 E-mail与他分享。词数80左右 （开头和结尾不计入词数）。 提示词：improve, green, fresh, clean, as for, low-carbon life, ride a bike, instead of, save, recycle, … 要求：1. 符合提示，适当发挥； 2. 条理清晰，语句通顺，书写规范整洁； 3. 文中不要出现真实校名和姓名； Dear David, I’m writing to share the environmental changes in my hometown with you. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Can you tell me something about the environment in your hometown? Looking forward to your e-mail. Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear David, I’m writing to share the environmental changes in my hometown with you. The environment here has improved a lot. The sky is bluer. The air is fresher, and the water is cleaner. There are many green trees and colorful flowers along the roads. As for living a low-carbon life, here are some suggestions. First, we should ride bikes to work instead of driving cars. Second, it’s important to save water and energy. For example, we ought to turn off the lights when we leave a room. Last, we should reduce, reuse, and recycle litter including using less paper and fewer plastic bags. Can you tell me something about the environment in your hometown? Looking forward to your e-mail. Yours, Li Hua 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：电子邮件，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：家乡环境的积极变化、践行低碳生活方式的具体建议 确定人称：第一人称（I/we）和第二人称（you）为主 注意事项：不得出现真实校名和姓名，需以李华身份给David写信 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：已给出，引出家乡环境变化话题 主体段：描述家乡环境的积极变化，提出践行低碳生活的具体建议 结尾段：已给出，询问对方并表达期待 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：环境整体变化 变化：improved a lot/became better/great changes等 表现：The sky is bluer. The air is fresher, and the water is cleaner.等 要点二：绿化与景观 景观：many green trees and colorful flowers along the roads/parks are more beautiful/greenery everywhere等 表达：There are many green trees and colorful flowers along the roads.等 要点三：低碳生活建议一 建议：ride bikes to work instead of driving cars/take public transport/walk for short distances等 表达：First, we should ride bikes to work instead of driving cars.等 要点四：低碳生活建议二 建议：save water and energy/turn off the lights when leaving a room/save electricity等 表达：Second, it’s important to save water and energy. For example, we ought to turn off the lights when we leave a room.等 要点五：低碳生活建议三 建议：reduce, reuse, and recycle litter/use less paper and fewer plastic bags/recycle waste paper and bottles等 表达：Last, we should reduce, reuse, and recycle litter including using less paper and fewer plastic bags.等 12．假如你叫李华，你们学校准备举办“校园科技创意大赛”，并且有一批来自英语国家的交流生过来参观，你们班的科技小组设计了一款叫小艺“英语学习AI助手机器人”的作品参赛。请你根据下表内容，用英语写一篇短文来介绍你们的作品，同时也向他们谈谈科技给家乡带来的变化，词数90左右。 Name Xiao Yi Look (外貌) look like a lovely kid, have a round face... Functions (功能) read English books communicate in English help correct spelling, pronunciation, grammar and so on... Changes in Xiangyang environment, traffic, people… Feelings … Hello, everyone! Welcome to Xiangyang. First, I’m glad to introduce our new invention. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文     Hello, everyone! Welcome to Xiangyang. First, I’m glad to introduce our new invention.     Its name is Xiao Yi. It looks like a lovely kid with a round face and big eyes. It can read English books and communicate with us in English. Also, it helps correct spelling, pronunciation and grammar carefully. It is popular in our school.     Technology brings great changes to Xiangyang too. The environment is cleaner and the traffic is smoother. People live a happier life. I feel really proud of our invention. I believe technology will make our future better. Thank you! 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：演讲稿，用一般现在时为主 明确要点：介绍机器人小艺（外貌、功能）；介绍科技给襄阳带来的变化；表达个人感受 确定人称：第一人称(I/my) 注意事项：词数90左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；不得透露真实姓名和学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：演讲稿开篇，引出本次要介绍的新发明 主体段：介绍机器人小艺的外貌与功能，再介绍科技带给襄阳的变化 结尾段：抒发感受，表达对科技的展望，结束语 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：介绍科技作品 作品名称：Its name is Xiao Yi / Xiao Yi / an English learning AI assistant robot等 外貌特点：look like a lovely kid / have a round face and big eyes / look cute and friendly等 受欢迎程度：It is popular in our school / be popular with students / be loved by students等 要点二：介绍机器人的功能 阅读功能：read English books / help students read English books / read different kinds of books等 交流功能：communicate with us in English / talk with students in English / practise English speaking等 学习帮助：help correct spelling, pronunciation and grammar / correct English mistakes / help improve English learning等 要点三：介绍科技给家乡带来的变化 环境变化：The environment is cleaner / have a cleaner environment / more trees and less pollution等 交通变化：The traffic is smoother / traffic becomes more convenient / travel becomes easier等 生活变化：People live a happier life / people’s lives become better / live a more comfortable life等 要点四：表达感受和未来展望 个人感受：I feel really proud of our invention / feel proud of our technology / be proud of our achievements等 未来展望：Technology will make our future better / technology will bring more changes / create a better future with technology等 13．从古至今，社会的进步离不开发明创造，不同的发明给我们的生活带来不同的影响。请根据以下提示，以“My Favourite Invention”为题，用英语写一篇发言稿，参加学校的英语主题演讲活动。 提示：1. What is your favourite invention? (mobile phone, computer, …) 2. Why do you like it? 参考词汇: be interested in, help sb. do, be good for, useful, make life easier, convenient,.. 要求：1. 可选择使用参考词汇，亦可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 文中不得出现任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等)； 4. 词数不少于70词。(开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数) My Favourite Invention Good morning, everyone! I am very happy to be here to make a speech today. The topic of my speech is “My Favourite Invention”. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you. 【答案】 My Favourite Invention Good morning, everyone! I am very happy to be here to make a speech today. The topic of my speech is “My Favourite Invention”. My favourite invention is the mobile phone. It is very useful in our daily life. First, it helps me communicate with my parents and friends easily. Second, I can use it to search for information for my study. It makes life easier and more convenient. Although some people think playing with phones is bad for eyes, I think it is good for us if we use it properly. I am interested in technology. I hope inventions can make our world better. That’s all. Thank you. 【详解】[写作步骤] [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文（发言稿），时态以一般现在时为主 明确要点：①介绍最喜欢的发明是什么；②阐述喜欢这项发明的原因 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：词数不少于 70 词；不得出现真实校名、人名；覆盖全部写作要点，语句通顺连贯 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：题目已经给出，开篇问候，点明演讲主题My Favourite Invention 主体段：点明最喜欢的发明，分点介绍它的用处，说明喜欢的理由，可使用参考词汇，也可以辩证简单补充注意事项 结尾段：题目已经给出，结束语That’s all. Thank you. [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：点明最喜欢的发明 My favourite invention is the mobile phone./My favourite invention is the computer./I like the mobile phone best among all inventions. 要点二：阐述喜欢它的理由（使用参考词汇） It is very useful in our daily life./helps me communicate with my parents and friends easily/I can use it to search for information for my study./It makes life easier and more convenient./I am interested in high-tech products./It helps people do many different things./It is good for us if we use it in the right way. 14．科技极大地改变了我们的生活。许多发明使我们现在的生活与过去不一样了。与过去的生活相比，今天的生活更有趣更多彩。 根据以下提示，写一篇短文，描述我们的生活发生的变化。 出行 联系 教育 过去 1. 不容易 2. 花费很长时间 3. 可能很危险 1. 依靠写信 2. 很难与遥远的朋友联系 3. 等待很长时间 1. 不关心教育 2. 没有机会上学 现在 1. 方便，快捷 2. 乘火车、飞机、轮船等多种选择 1. 电话、网络等发明帮忙解决这个难题。 2. 无论朋友在哪里，都能与之保持联系。 1. 非常关注教育 2. 既可以在教室学习，也可以在网上学习。 要求： 1. 内容须包括所有的要点提示，可适当增加细节； 2. 100词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：保持联系 keep in touch with...，无论哪里 no matter where，多彩的colorful 开头已给出： Technology has changed our life greatly. Lots of inventions have made our life different from that in the past. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文： Technology has changed our life greatly. Lots of inventions have made our life different from that in the past. In the past, traveling wasn’t easy. It took a long time and was dangerous. However, today it is convenient and fast. We have many choices like trains, planes and ships. Communication also changed. People relied on letters and waited for a long time. It was hard to contact distant friends. Now, phones and the Internet help solve this problem. We can keep in touch with friends no matter where they are. As for education, people didn’t care much about it before. Many had no chance to go to school. But now we pay much attention to it. We can study not only in classrooms but also online. 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：变化对比说明类短文，综合运用一般过去时（描述过去的情况）和一般现在时（描述现在的情况） 明确要点：包含三个方面——出行变化、联系变化、教育变化 确定人称：第一人称复数（we/our）和第三人称（people/they） 注意事项：开头已给出；词数100左右；要点要齐全；可适当使用参考词汇 [第二步：构思布局] 两段式结构： 第一段：承接已给开头，引出话题 第二段：分述出行、联系、教育三个方面的变化 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：出行变化 过去：wasn’t easy/took a long time/was dangerous/was hard to travel/Trips took much time and might be dangerous等 现在：convenient and fast/many choices like trains, planes and ships/can take trains, planes or ships/can travel quickly by train, plane or ship等 要点二：联系变化 过去：relied on letters/waited for a long time/hard to contact distant friends/was difficult to keep in touch with faraway friends and they waited for a long time等 现在：phones and the Internet help solve this problem/keep in touch with friends no matter where they are/Phones and the Internet help us keep in touch with friends等 要点三：教育变化 过去：didn’t care much about education/many had no chance to go to school/people paid little attention to education and many couldn’t go to school等 现在：pay much attention to it/study not only in classrooms but also online/can study both in classrooms and online等 15．在我们的学习生活中，难免会用到手机、电脑等发明。有人认为它们为我们带来了极大的便利，也有人认为它们危害无穷。我们应该如何看待和使用这些发明呢？ 内容包括： （1）请你从以上提示中选择某个观点； （2）围绕以上观点，描述你曾经历过的一件与某项发明有关的事； （3）这件事带给你的感受。 要求： 1．词数100词左右，文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。 2．文中不得出现个人真实姓名和校名。 There’s no doubt that inventions play an important part in our everyday lives. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： There’s no doubt that inventions play an important part in our everyday lives. In my opinion, digital inventions like tablets bring us great convenience as long as we use them properly. Last term, I was stuck on a difficult math problem. I turned to my tablet to look up detailed explanations online. With clear steps provided, I grasped the key knowledge fast and gradually improved my math grades. Yet I also find overusing it hurts our eyes and wastes study time. So we ought to make wise use of such tools rather than rely on them blindly. They are helpful helpers, not something we should follow completely. 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：夹叙夹议文，以一般过去时、一般现在时为主 明确要点：选择手机/电脑等数码发明的利弊其中一个观点；叙述一件和该发明相关的亲身经历；抒发这件事带来的感悟，词数100词左右，使用给定开头 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：文中不能出现考生真实姓名、学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：采用题目给出的固定开篇，清晰亮出自己对数码发明的核心观点 主体段：完整记叙一件和手机/平板/电脑相关的亲身小事，补充细节使故事通顺 结尾段：结合自身经历谈感悟，点明我们应当理性、合理使用这类发明 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：表达核心观点 观点分类1（有利）：digital inventions bring us great convenience/help with study等 拓展词汇：powerful learning tools等 观点分类2（有害）：digital inventions bring lots of harm/waste time and hurt eyes等 拓展词汇：distract students from lessons等 句型：In my opinion/From my view...as long as we use them properly等 要点二：叙述相关亲身经历 物品词汇：tablet/mobile phone/computer等 事件动作词汇：be stuck on difficult problems/look up explanations/play online games等 拓展词汇：search for learning materials/spend hours on short videos等 叙事句型：Last term/Once I.../At that time I turned to...等 要点三：抒发个人感受与启发 感悟短语：make wise use of tools/not rely on them blindly/control screen time等 拓展词汇：treat digital products as helpful helpers等 总结句型：We should learn to balance study and electronic devices/They are helpers rather than our masters等 2 / 24 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 考前押题08 书面表达 1．随着科学技术的发展，我们的生活和学习都发生了翻天覆地的变化。最近，你们学校要举办一个以“Changes”为主题的英语演讲比赛，请根据以下图示，写一篇演讲稿。 注意事项： 1. 格式正确，文章须包含图片中所有内容； 2. 语句通顺、语法正确、书写规范，可适当发挥； 3. 文章中不能出现真实的人名和学校名； 4. 80词左右。 提示词汇：外卖食物take-away food、支付宝Alipay、微信WeChat、现金支付pay with cash Past Now Eating ways Ways of getting information Payment ways ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2．改变是成长的必经之路。假设你们学校校刊英语专栏正在开展以“The Biggest Change in My Life”为主题的征稿活动，讲述你初中三年来发生的最大改变和改变的过程，以及过程中的收获。 写作要求： 1.要点齐全，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文流畅； 3.80词左右。 The Biggest Change in My Life ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 3．在过去的几年里，石门发生了很大的变化，请根据下面内容提示写一篇以“Changes in my hometown”为题的短文，谈谈你家乡——石门过去、现在的变化，并展望家乡的未来。 内容提示：1.房屋  2.环境(山川、河流、天空等)  3.交通  4.旅游 Changes in my hometown Great changes have taken place in my hometown in recent years. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4．时光飞逝，转眼间我们已踏入九年级的课堂。回望初中这两年的点点滴滴，你是否察觉到自己身上多了不少新变化？请根据下图提示，以“Some Changes in My Life”为题写一篇英语短文，内容包括： 1. 分享上初中后你的显著变化； 2. 至少增补一个变化； 3. 谈谈你对这些变化的看法。 注意： 1. 必须包含图中所有要点，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名； 3. 词数80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Some Changes in My Life How time flies! Two years of middle school have passed, and I’ve changed a lot. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 5．勤俭节约是我国的传统美德，最近学校正在举行“三节”（节水，节电，节粮）的主题活动。所以我们应该从身边的点滴做起，节约能源。你是如何做的？请结合自己的生活日常，写一篇如何节约能源的小短文。 内容要点： 参考词汇： don’t take, turn off, cut down, electricity, instead of 写作要求：80词左右，文章开头已给（不计入词数）文章必须包括提示全部内容，并适当发挥，书写工整。 要求： How to save energy It is important to save energy in our daily life. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 6．假如你是李华，在校园和日常生活中，常常看到一些不环保的行为。作为学生，应该在校园和家里做什么才能成为环保小使者，为环境保护做出一份贡献呢？请以How to Contribute to a Greener World为题写一篇演讲稿，字数80左右。 注意：以下提示词须全部用上。 How to Contribute to a Greener World At school 1. turn off lights when..... 2. use both sides of paper 3. not spit At home 1. turn off the tap after washing hands 2. not use disposable cups 3. sort rubbish 注意事项： 1．必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2．意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3．请勿在文中使用真实的姓名及校名。 How to Contribute to a Greener World It’s my honor to give a speech here on how to contribute to a Greener World. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 7．假设你是李华，上周六你校环保社团开展了以“Green School Day”为主题的实践活动。请结合以下提示，用英语给朋友Judy写一封邮件，分享活动的目的、内容、感受以及你的校园环保行动计划。词数80左右。 注意事项： 1.必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。 Dear Judy, How’s it going? I would like to tell you something about our Green School Day. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 8．近年来，零浪费（zero-waste）作为一种环保生活方式，引起全球关注。假设你是李华，你校英语角将组织以“How to be a zero-waste citizen (公民)”为题的英语演讲比赛，请根据以下导图写一篇英文演讲稿，号召大家积极参与环保行动。词数80词左右。 注意事项： 1. 内容包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥，举例说明相关建议。 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范。 3. 文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua. As we know, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for your listening! 9．地球是我们的家园，我们应该好好保护它。我国正在积极推进“碳达峰、碳中和”，作为中学生，我们应该怎样践行低碳生活呢？请你根据下面内容，用英文写一篇短文。词数80左右。 注意事项： 1. 必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。 How to Make Our Earth Better The earth is our home. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ If everyone can have a low-carbon lifestyle, our earth will be better and better. 10．假设你是李华，你校英语校刊以“Low-carbon Life, Green Future”为题向学生开展演讲活动，请你根据以下思维导图的内容，写一篇80词左右的英语短文。 注意事项：1．必须包含所有提示信息，并适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2．意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3．请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及地名。 （提示词：honor荣幸；challenge挑战） Low-carbon Life, Green Future Boys and girls, It’s a great honor for me to give a speech about “low-carbon life, green future”. Now we are facing big challenges because ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 11．假如你是李华，由于近年来你的家乡正倡导着“美丽南平，低碳有我”的环保行动，因此你家乡的环境在持续变好中，绿色低碳的生活方式也随处可见。你的外国笔友David想要了解你家乡环境的改变，以及想获得一些践行低碳生活方式的建议，希望你能用英语写一封 E-mail与他分享。词数80左右 （开头和结尾不计入词数）。 提示词：improve, green, fresh, clean, as for, low-carbon life, ride a bike, instead of, save, recycle, … 要求：1. 符合提示，适当发挥； 2. 条理清晰，语句通顺，书写规范整洁； 3. 文中不要出现真实校名和姓名； Dear David, I’m writing to share the environmental changes in my hometown with you. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Can you tell me something about the environment in your hometown? Looking forward to your e-mail. Yours, Li Hua 12．假如你叫李华，你们学校准备举办“校园科技创意大赛”，并且有一批来自英语国家的交流生过来参观，你们班的科技小组设计了一款叫小艺“英语学习AI助手机器人”的作品参赛。请你根据下表内容，用英语写一篇短文来介绍你们的作品，同时也向他们谈谈科技给家乡带来的变化，词数90左右。 Name Xiao Yi Look (外貌) look like a lovely kid, have a round face... Functions (功能) read English books communicate in English help correct spelling, pronunciation, grammar and so on... Changes in Xiangyang environment, traffic, people… Feelings … Hello, everyone! Welcome to Xiangyang. First, I’m glad to introduce our new invention. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 13．从古至今，社会的进步离不开发明创造，不同的发明给我们的生活带来不同的影响。请根据以下提示，以“My Favourite Invention”为题，用英语写一篇发言稿，参加学校的英语主题演讲活动。 提示：1. What is your favourite invention? (mobile phone, computer, …) 2. Why do you like it? 参考词汇: be interested in, help sb. do, be good for, useful, make life easier, convenient,.. 要求：1. 可选择使用参考词汇，亦可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 文中不得出现任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等)； 4. 词数不少于70词。(开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数) My Favourite Invention Good morning, everyone! I am very happy to be here to make a speech today. The topic of my speech is “My Favourite Invention”. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you. 14．科技极大地改变了我们的生活。许多发明使我们现在的生活与过去不一样了。与过去的生活相比，今天的生活更有趣更多彩。 根据以下提示，写一篇短文，描述我们的生活发生的变化。 出行 联系 教育 过去 1. 不容易 2. 花费很长时间 3. 可能很危险 1. 依靠写信 2. 很难与遥远的朋友联系 3. 等待很长时间 1. 不关心教育 2. 没有机会上学 现在 1. 方便，快捷 2. 乘火车、飞机、轮船等多种选择 1. 电话、网络等发明帮忙解决这个难题。 2. 无论朋友在哪里，都能与之保持联系。 1. 非常关注教育 2. 既可以在教室学习，也可以在网上学习。 要求： 1. 内容须包括所有的要点提示，可适当增加细节； 2. 100词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：保持联系 keep in touch with...，无论哪里 no matter where，多彩的colorful 开头已给出： Technology has changed our life greatly. Lots of inventions have made our life different from that in the past. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 15．在我们的学习生活中，难免会用到手机、电脑等发明。有人认为它们为我们带来了极大的便利，也有人认为它们危害无穷。我们应该如何看待和使用这些发明呢？ 内容包括： （1）请你从以上提示中选择某个观点； （2）围绕以上观点，描述你曾经历过的一件与某项发明有关的事； （3）这件事带给你的感受。 要求： 1．词数100词左右，文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。 2．文中不得出现个人真实姓名和校名。 There’s no doubt that inventions play an important part in our everyday lives. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2 / 24 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $