Unit4基础知识训练卷—2026-2027学年人教版英语九年级上册

九年级上册英语Unit4基础知识训练卷 一、根据首字母及汉语提示完成单词。 1. The food c in nature keeps everything balanced. 2.Plants （回应）to light by growing towards it. 3.Your （大脑）is more active if you are interested in something. 4. A family with a strong sense of togetherness will be more （稳定的）. 5.Xi'an's （位置）as a historic capital attracts a large number of visitors every year. 6. Learning Beijing （歌剧）makes me happy. 7.Please （回忆起）what you saw and tell the police the truth. 8. The old （葡萄树）in our yard reminds me of summer days. 9. She packed fresh fruit and homemade bread for the （野餐）. 10. My （成年的）sister still enjoys reading children's books sometimes. 11. （有效地）communication is the key to building strong relationship. 12. A car's （发动机）runs the best when you use the right kind of fuel. 13. When you enjoy a story, you're more （可能的）to remember its details. 14. I sent a postcard to my friend, but I forgot to write the （地址）on it. 15. Enough sleep is helpful in （促进）your memory and learning speed. 16.These （段落）show us how to improve short-term memory. 17. The teacher asks us to write a(n) （纲要）for our English essay. 18. In autumn,squirrels usually collect enough （坚果）to prepare for winter. 19. My uncle donated （血）at the hospital to help a patient last week. 20. The price of vegetables （增长）by 10% during the cold winter. 二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. (memorize) the expressions can be very helpful. 2. (sad) filled his heart when he looked at the old photos. 3. These notes remind us (keep)good memories in our lives. 4. The little girl listened carefully and then (retell) the story without mistakes. 5. Mr Luo felt uncomfortable, so he positioned (he) by the window to get more fresh air. 6. You'll achieve your goal if you keep (work) hard. 7. My grandma's memory gets (bad) as she grows older. 8. Sometimes Grandpa Li forgets how (use) his new smartphone. 9. Tom looks (worry) because he can't find his way back home. 10. The old man teaches his (grandson) many useful skills in their lives. 11. We often share useful (technique) in our study group. 12. She is good at (organize) different kinds of activities. 13. Before exams, many students suffer from (anxious)and can't sleep well. 14. They are having a (discuss) about a plan for the holiday. 15. Lily has ever (view) the sunrise at the top of Changbai Mountain on a sunny day. 16. We need an (effect) way to solve the problem. 17. The two new (mall) in our town opened on the same day. 18. My parents (full) support my decision to join the music club. 19. People in the past could easily die from (wound)because of the lack of medicine. 20. When two dolphins meet, each (recognize) the other by its unique (独特的) voice. 三、单项选择。 ( )1. Our history teacher us to the city library to do some research tomorrow. A.takes B. is taking C. took D. has taken ( )2. The old photos always bring back sweet of my junior high school life. A.secrets B. feelings C.thoughts D.memories ( )3. The dark clouds are a of heavy rain. We'd better make our way home right now. A.sign B.mark C.notice D.symbol ( )4. Put some medicine in your bag you get hurt during the mountain climbing. A. in return B. in time C. in case D. in fact ( )5. My uncle money for years so that he could buy a new apartment last year. A.saved B.spent C.wasted D. borrowed ( )6.-I wonder . -It's about a little boy getting over difficulties through running. A. who wrote the book B. when the book came out C. why you like the book D. what the book is about ( )7.—Mum, could you tell me we used to visit my grandparents every week? -They will be happy to see us. A.what B.why C. where D. how ( )8.—Linda, do you know for the school trip this term? -Yes. We are going to the Capital Museum. A. where we are going B. where we went C. where are we going D. where did we go ( )9. Before the meeting starts, the manager needs to all the documents to make sure there are no mistakes. A. go through B.look up C. put away D. take off ( )10.I didn't plan to meet my old classmate at the park yesterday-I just see her when I was taking a walk. A. happened to B. decided to C. tried to D. waited to 四、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 1.英语学习者有时会把意思相近的单词弄混。 English learners sometimes words with similar meanings. 2.上周三我们在学校礼堂参加了一场关于记忆技巧的讲座。 We on memory skills in the school hall last Wednesday. 3.我弟弟有效利用空闲时间，每天复习功课。 My brother puts his free time and reviews lessons every day. 4.那位作家总是记下旅行者讲述的旅途见闻。 That writer always what travellers tell him about their journeys. 5.数学考试时,我还没算出最后一道题,时间就用完了。 During the maths test. time before I worked out the last problem. =During the maths test,I time before working out the last problem. 6.许多孩子喜欢在晴朗的春日里在公园放风筝。 Many kids love to in the park on sunny spring days. 7.如果你一直努力尝试，幸运的事情就可能降临到你身上。 Something lucky may you if you always try hard. 8.就她的情况而言，规律运动可以让她的大脑清晰且活跃。 , taking regular exercise could make her brain clear and active. 9.永远记住父母教导你的关于对他人诚实的道理。 Always what your parents taught you about being honest to others. 10. 水随温度变化经历三种形态：固态、液态和气态。 Water three states as temperature changes: solid, liquid and gas. 11.我们还没靠近，兔子就跑掉了。 The rabbit before we could get close to it. 12.打扰一下，请问去历史博物馆怎么走？ ,how can I get to the history museum? 13.尽管满心悲伤，她还是头也不回地离开了。 She walked away without , though her heart was full of sadness. 14.我弟弟正在经历充满挑战的青少年时期。 My brother is his challenging teenage years. 15.如今，学生们的作业与过去有所不同。 Today, students' homework that in the past. 16.首先，请允许我自我介绍一下。 ,please allow me to introduce myself. 17.绝对不要把网上银行账户的密码告诉别人。 Never tell others the password to your online . 18.忙碌一天后，繁重的家务常常让妈妈疲惫。 Heavy housework often my mother after a busy day. 19.你可以编一首歌来帮助你记忆这些单词。 You can a song to help you memorize these words. 20.我看见一只鸟停在窗台上，于是走过去看了看。 I saw a bird sitting on the window, so I walked over to . 21.有时我们需要忘记过去，勇敢重新开始。 Sometimes we need to forget the past and bravely. 22.想要成功,你必须学会对自己有信心。 To succeed, you must learn to have confidence . 23.我们应该直面错误，而不是逃跑。 We should face our mistakes running away from them. 24.在课堂上我把所有的要点都记在了笔记本里。 I wrote down all the key points in class. 25.昨天，吴老师把我们分成四个小组来完成这个项目。 Mr Wu us four groups for the project yesterday. 五、按要求完成句子，每空一词。 1. Please show me how I can use the machine.(改为同义句) Please show me use the machine. 2. Which season does your mother like the best? Can you tell me?(合并为一句) Can you tell me season your mother the best? 3."When is the train to Beijing leaving?"Tom asked.(改为含宾语从句的复合句) Tom asked the train to Beijing leaving. 4.猜猜今晚谁会第一个到派对现场。（汉译英） Guess be the first to arrive at the party tonight. 参考答案 一、1. chain 2. react 3. brain 4. stable 5.position 6. Opera 7. recall 8. grapevine 9. picnic 10.grown-up 11. Effective 12. engine 13. likely 14. address 15. boosting 16. passages 17. outline 18. nuts 19. blood 20.increased 二、1. Memorizing 2. Sadness 3. to keep 4. retold 5.himself 6. working 7. worse 8. to use 9. worried 10.grandsons 11. techniques 12. organizing 13. anxiety 14. discussion 15. viewed 16. effective 17. malls 18. fully 19. wounds 20.recognizes 三、1-5 BDACA 6-10 BDAAA 四、1. mix up 2. attended a lecture 3. to good use 4. notes/writes down 5. ran out; ran out of 6. fly kites 7. happen to 8. In her case 9. keep in mind 10. goes through 11. ran away 12. Pardon/Excuse me 13. looking back 14. going through 15. is different from 16. To start with 17. bank account 18. wears out 19. make up 20. take/have a look 21. start over 22. in yourself 23. instead of 24. in the/my notebook 25. divided;into 五、1. how to 2. which; likes 3. when; was 4. who will 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $