Unit2 Inspiring People基础知识训练卷2026-2027学年人教版英语九年级上册

**基本信息** 九年级上册英语Unit2 Inspiring People基础知识训练卷，聚焦“励志人物”主题，通过词汇、语法、阅读等多元题型巩固单元核心知识，融合袁隆平、吴道子等文化素材，适配单元复习，助力语言能力与文化意识培养。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单词填写|20题|单元核心词（如inspiring, courage）|结合“日历”“种子”等生活词汇与“金字塔”“朝代”等文化词，兼顾基础与拓展| |词形变化|25题|词性转换（如physics→physicist）、固定搭配|考查scientist→scientific等学科词汇变形，强化语法应用能力| |短文填空|10题|语法（介词、非谓语）、文化素材|以吴道子事迹为情境，渗透“画圣”文化内涵，培养思维品质与文化意识|

九年级上册英语Unit2 Inspiring People基础知识训练卷 一、根据首字母、句意及汉语提示填写单词。 1. Frank has marked his family's birthdays on the (日历) 2. Yuan Longping devoted his whole life to helping people out of h . 3.The (鼓舞人心的) speech made all the students want to work harder. 4.Most (历史学家)believe this old building must be over 2,000 years old. 5.In today's (化学) class, we were excited to learn how to produce CO2. 6.It's n for us to have good manners. 7. The old pictures often remind me of my happy c with my grandma. 8. You should avoid asking personal questions in some W countries. 9.Luoyang started to be famous for its peonies from the Tang D . 10.Some animals carry （种子）from one place to another, so plants can spread. 11.The brave s protect our country day and night, even in difficult weather. 12.Through hard work and her w , Han Mei always finishes top in the exams. 13. We need to find a b between study and rest to keep healthy. 14. Sue always has great c to face difficulties and that's why we all admire her. 15.The Great (金字塔) of Giza is one of the Seven Wonders of the World. 16.Chinese works of art give me lots of (灵感).I hope to be an artist like Xu Beihong some day. 17. We should be b to face the difficulties in our life instead of running away from them. 18.We should protect the wild animals soon, or many of them may not be seen f . 19.Most (银行) are open on weekdays, and they offer services like money transfer and bill payment. 20.The dark clouds （消失）quickly after the storm, and the sun came out again. 二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 1.That (physics)love for physics will never stop. 2. The scientist has many important (discover)in his life. 3. Tom went to school without breakfast, so he is (hunger) now. 4. American English spells some words differently from (Britain) English, but they have the same meaning. 5. It was (admire)that ancient Chinese built the Great Wall without modern tools. 6. The Mogao Caves show the (wise)of ancient Chinese people. 7. Tom is an (inspire)to me because he is always positive. 8. Having a (balance)diet is a must if you want to keep fit. 9.The (pyramid)in Egypt are one of the seven wonders in the world. 10. Jim and his teammates (brave)difficulties in the football matches and won first place at last. 11. It is (luck)for us to be born in China. 12. It's amazing that such a little boy (play)the violin so well. 13. It is very brave of you (speak)in front of so many strangers. 14. It's necessary for students (get) along well with their classmates. 15. It's really important and necessary (learn)to refuse in our lives. 16. Physics is a leading subject in (science)research. 17. (collect)stamps is a good way to understand cultures. 18.This (biologist)main work is doing research on insects. 19. When cleaning my house, I found two old (radio)in the corner. 20. The space (explore) has a long history and a bright future. 21. Our country has developed quickly under (social). 22.This (inventor)new idea has drawn much attention. 23. How many (hole)do we have to get ready for planting trees? 24. A bridge connects two sides, just as (kind)connects hearts. 25. Confucius is a great (think)whose idea still influences us. 三、单项选择。 ( )1. Tony is always looking forward to visiting some famous places in China, the Mount Huangshan or somewhere else. A.between B.among C. like D.across ( )2. You will never know what you can achieve unless you have the to face the challenges. A.luck B.wealth C.courage D.trouble ( )3. What a teenager he was! He risked his life to save a little girl in the middle of the road. A.brave B.wise C.polite D.creative ( )4.Nowadays, people in poor areas improve their lives by selling local products online. A.alive B. live C.lively D.living ( )5. Thanks to the after-school service, it is possible for parents the relationship between work and life. A.balance B.balancing C. to balance D.balanced ( )6. People usually go to the to save or take out money. A.bank B. school C.library D.office ( )7. I pay for almost everything with my phone, food, tickets... A.include B.including C. included D. to include ( )8. She has a large of beautiful stamps and she adds new ones every month. A.instruction B. connection C. description D.collection ( )9. You don't need to finish the book today, but you have to read it at least 3 pages a day. A.all B.both C. whole D.either ( )10.Lei Feng has been dead for over 60 years,but his spirit will encourage us . A.suddenly B. sometimes C.forever D.recently ( )11.-I am worried I can enter a good high school or not. -Work hard and believe in yourself. A.why B. what C.whether D.where ( )12. We have to leave for the airport now, or we'll miss the . A.train B. flight C.bus D. subway ( )13.Little Mary was proud of because she taught Uncle Li how to borrow books online. A.herself B.hers C.she D.her ( )14.Scientists are exploring the to look for another planet for humans to live on. A.ocean B.desert C.farmland D.universe ( )15. —How can we keep healthy and happy, Doctor Zeng? -Many ways in fact. ,we should always look on the bright side of things. A. In all B. Above all C. After all D. At all costs 四、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 1.徐悲鸿是中国现代艺术的先驱。 Xu Beihong was the modern Chinese art. 2.医生们正在尽力治疗受伤的士兵们。 The doctors are trying their best to cure the . 3.他是如此勇敢的一个人。我们都很钦佩他的勇气。 He was such a brave man. We all him his courage. 4.随着社会的发展，现在几乎没有孩子辍学了。 With the development of society, few children now school. 5.这部电影展示了19世纪中国普通人的生活。 The film shows the life of common people in China . 6.无论你做什么，你都不应该放弃。 Whatever you do, you should never . 7.保持工作和休息的平衡很重要。 It's important to a between work and rest. 8.生活就像一场漫长的旅程。它充满了机遇和挑战。 Life is like a long journey. It is chances and challenges. 9.让我们志存高远，并每天迈出一小步来实现我们的目标。 Let's and take small steps every day to reach our goals. 10.我们应该仰慕那些为国家立下大功的人。 We should the people who made great achievements to our country. 11.为了实现你的目标，你需要明智地计划它们。 To make your goals ,you need to plan them wisely. 12.我们应该勇敢地面对问题，而不是逃避。 We should face the problems bravely instead of . 13.她对她的家人有深深的爱，并且总是关心他们。 She has a deep love for her family and always them. 14.海伦热爱跳舞，并梦想成为一名舞蹈家。 Helen loved dancing and becoming a dancer. 15.在太空中到航天器外面工作是非常危险的。 It is very dangerous to work outside the spacecraft . 16.事实上，每一个小小的举动都可能起到很大的作用。 Every small action, can be of great help. 17.彼得在辽宁出生，在北京长大。 Peter was born in Liaoning and in Beijing. 18.据说这座城市有一千多年的历史。 that this city has a history of over 1,000 years. 19.她满心欢喜地坐在那里等她的女儿。 She sat there, waiting for with joy in her heart. 20.对青少年来说,初中阶段是培养良好习惯的关键时期。 The junior high school years are the for teenagers to develop good habits. 五、短文填空：阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Have you heard of Wu Daozi? He was one of the 1. (great)of all Chinese artists.He was known 2. his own way of painting with excellent skills. Wu lived in 3. poor family when he was young. After his parents' death, his life became poorer. The young Wu had to work very hard 4. (support )himself.He began to learn painting from folk artisans (手艺人)at that time. To learn to paint landscapes, Wu spent time5. (travel)with a painter and went to many places with mountains and rivers.6. three years of learning, he created the so-called shuti of landscape painting. Also,he became the first 7. (art)in Chinese art history to turn landscapes into a new kind of painting. Besides landscapes, Wu was 8. (interest) in painting human figures (人物) too.He was 9. (especial)good at it. Wu 10. (leave)behind more than300 amazing murals(壁画). No wonder people consider him as the "Sage of Art(画圣)" 参考答案 一、1. calendar 2. hunger 3. inspiring 4. historians 5.chemistry 6. necessary 7. childhood 8. Western 9. Dynasty 10.seeds 11.soldiers 12.wisdom 13.balance 14.courage/confidence 15. Pyramid 16.inspiration 17.brave 18.forever 19.banks 20.disappeared 二、1. physicist's 2. discoveries 3. hungry 4. British 5.admirable 6. wisdom 7. inspiration 8. balanced 9. pyramids 10.braved 11. lucky 12. plays 13. to speak 14. to get 15. to learn 16. scientific 17. Collecting 18. biologist's 19. radios 20. exploration 21. socialism 22. inventor's 23. holes 24. kindness 25. thinker 三、1-5 CCABC 6-10 ABDCC 11-15 CBADB 四、1. pioneer of 2. wounded soldiers 3. admired; for 4. drop out of 5. in the nineteenth century 6. give up 7. keep; balance 8. full of 9. dream big 10. look up to 11. come true 12. running away 13. cares about 14. dreamt/dreamed of 15.in space 16. in fact 17. grew up 18. It's said 19. her daughter 20. key period 五、1. greatest 2. for 3.a 4. to support 5. travelling 6.After 7.artist 8. interested 9. especially 10.left 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $