Unit 2 Inspiring People 单元测试卷（五） 2026-2027学年人教版英语九年级上册

九年级上册 Unit 2 Inspiring People 单元测试（五） 班级______________　　姓名______________ 一、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） （　）1. Lei Feng ______ in a poor family in Hunan in 1940. A. was born　　B. is born　　C. born　　D. were born （　）2. By the end of last month, the volunteers ______ over 200 books to the village school. A. have given　　B. gave　　C. had given　　D. will give （　）3. Confucius was a great ______, and his wise sayings are still useful today. A. think　　B. thought　　C. thinker　　D. thinking （　）4. We should always be ready to help people ______. A. in need　　B. on duty　　C. at once　　D. in the way （　）5. ______ kind the students in the volunteer group are! A. What　　B. How　　C. What a　　D. How a （　）6. The story of Lei Feng made all of us ______. A. move　　B. moving　　C. to move　　D. moved （　）7. My uncle ______ in the army for five years before he found a new job. A. has served　　B. had served　　C. serves　　D. is serving （　）8. Lei Feng has been away for many years, but his spirit still ______ today. A. gives up　　B. gets up　　C. takes off　　D. lives on （　）9. — Would you like to join our volunteer group? — ______ A. Yes, I'd love to.　　B. That's all right.　　C. Never mind.　　D. I'm afraid not. （　）10. The teacher asked us to write about a person we ______. A. admire　　B. admires　　C. admiring　　D. to admire 二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 　　Lei Feng was born into a ______11______ family in Hunan in 1940. He lost his parents when he was ______12______, and he had a hard childhood. 　　In 1960, Lei Feng joined the ______13______. As a soldier, he always ______14______ to help others and never thought of himself. He wrote in his diary, "A man's life is limited, but serving the people is ______15______." He did many good ______16______ for the people around him. 　　Once, he met a woman who had ______17______ her train ticket. He used his own money to buy her a ______18______ one. On a rainy day, he ______19______ a woman with two children to the train station. He carried their bags and walked for two hours in the ______20______. The woman was so ______21______ that she couldn't say a word. Lei Feng said helping others was his ______22______. 　　Sadly, he ______23______ in an accident in 1962, at only twenty-two. ______24______ his life was short, his spirit lives on. Every year in ______25______, people across the country learn from him. （　）11.A. rich　　B. poor　　C. big　　D. happy （　）12.A. old　　B. tall　　C. young　　D. strong （　）13.A. club　　B. army　　C. team　　D. band （　）14.A. refused　　B. forgot　　C. tried　　D. stopped （　）15.A. limited　　B. limitless　　C. useless　　D. boring （　）16.A. deeds　　B. dreams　　C. exams　　D. tricks （　）17.A. sold　　B. bought　　C. lost　　D. found （　）18.A. cheaper　　B. new　　C. old　　D. broken （　）19.A. pushed　　B. pulled　　C. threw　　D. sent （　）20.A. snow　　B. rain　　C. wind　　D. sun （　）21.A. angry　　B. thankful　　C. bored　　D. tired （　）22.A. problem　　B. mistake　　C. duty　　D. hobby （　）23.A. died　　B. left　　C. moved　　D. slept （　）24.A. Because　　B. Though　　C. If　　D. Until （　）25.A. March　　B. July　　C. October　　D. December 三、阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节　阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） A 　　Confucius was born in 551 BC in the State of Lu, in today's Shandong Province. He was a great thinker, educator and philosopher in ancient China. 　　His family was poor, but he loved learning and studied hard. He believed that everyone should have the chance to go to school, so he took students from all walks of life. It is said that he had about 3,000 students, and 72 of them became famous thinkers. 　　His wise sayings were collected in a book called The Analects (《论语》). Many of them, such as "Is it not a pleasure to learn and practise what you have learned?", are still known by almost every Chinese student today. 　　Confucius's ideas have spread to many other countries. Hundreds of Confucius Institutes around the world teach Chinese language and culture. His wisdom still lives on after more than 2,500 years. （　）26. When and where was Confucius born? A. In 551 BC, in the State of Lu.　　B. In 551 AD, in Beijing.　　C. In 1551 BC, in Shanghai.　　D. In 551 BC, in Xi'an. （　）27. What was Confucius? A. A farmer.　　B. A thinker, educator and philosopher.　　C. A king.　　D. A trader. （　）28. How many students did he have? A. About 300.　　B. About 1,000.　　C. About 2,000.　　D. About 3,000. （　）29. Where can we find his wise sayings? A. In The Analects.　　B. In a storybook.　　C. On the walls of caves.　　D. In a dictionary. （　）30. What is the best title for the passage? A. The Silk Road　　B. A Trip to Shandong　　C. Confucius — A Great Thinker　　D. Schools in Ancient China B 　　Miss Gao is a young teacher from Beijing. Two years ago, she saw a photo of a village school on the Internet. The classroom was old, and the children had few books. She was deeply moved, so she gave up her well-paid job and became a volunteer teacher in a faraway mountain village. 　　Life there was harder than she had imagined. There was no heating in winter, and she had to walk two hours to the nearest town. But when she saw the children's smiling faces, all the tiredness went away. 　　Miss Gao used her own money to buy books and set up a small reading corner. She also taught the children to sing English songs and to dream big. Now some of her students want to be teachers like her in the future. 　　"When I was a child, a kind teacher changed my life," she says. "Now it is my turn to change theirs." Last month, two more young teachers joined her. Small acts can make a big difference. （　）31. Why did Miss Gao become a volunteer teacher? A. Because she lost her job in Beijing.　　B. Because she was moved by a photo of a village school.　　C. Because her family lived in the village.　　D. Because she liked mountains. （　）32. What did she give up? A. Her well-paid job.　　B. Her study.　　C. Her holiday.　　D. Her family. （　）33. What was harder than she had imagined? A. Teaching English songs.　　B. Life in the village.　　C. Buying books.　　D. Walking to the river. （　）34. What did she do with her own money? A. She bought a car.　　B. She built a new school.　　C. She bought books and set up a reading corner.　　D. She gave it to her parents. （　）35. What can we learn from the story? A. Only rich people can help others.　　B. Small acts can make a big difference.　　C. City jobs are bad.　　D. Teachers should work alone. 第二节　阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯、意思完整，其中有两项是多余选项。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 　　"You may be the only person who smiles at someone today." We don't have to be famous to inspire others. ______36______ 　　First, start with small kindness. ______37______ Say "good morning" to the cleaner, or help a classmate carry heavy books. 　　Second, share what you have learned. ______38______ When you teach others, the knowledge grows. 　　Third, keep your word. ______39______ People will follow someone they can trust. 　　Finally, face trouble with a smile. ______40______ Your courage may give others strength without you knowing it. 　　Small acts are like seeds. One day they will grow into something amazing. A. Even the smallest kind act can warm a heart. B. Only famous people can inspire us. C. Teaching others also helps you learn better. D. A brave smile in hard times is the best example. E. Keep your promises, even the small ones. F. Small everyday actions can also light up the world. G. It is polite to laugh at others' mistakes. 四、词汇（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 　　Last month, our school set up a "Lei Feng Group". More than forty students (41) j______ it. Every Friday afternoon, we go to the community centre to help (42) o______ people. Some of us clean their houses and (43) w______ their clothes; some teach them how to use (44) s______ phones. 　　Grandma Li is seventy years old. Her children work in another city, so she lives (45) a______. We often visit her and listen to her (46) s______. She says our visits make her days much (47) b______. 　　Helping others brings us (48) j______ too. Small acts of (49) k______ can warm people's hearts. We will keep (50) w______ hard to help more people. 五、选词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从方框中选择适当的短语填空，注意正确形式，每项限用一次。 【 be full of；give away；cheer up；at once；in need；come up with；look after；each other；no matter；hand out 】 Our school library (51) ______________ interesting books. The kind man (52) ______________ all his warm clothes to the children in the mountains. Don't be sad — let's (53) ______________ him ______. The firemen arrived (54) ______________ after they got the call. We should help people (55) ______________. Can you (56) ______________ a good idea to solve the problem? Grandma is ill, so Mum stays at home to (57) ______________ her. The twins often help (58) ______________ with their homework. (59) ______________ how busy he is, he reads for an hour every day. The students (60) ______________ the new books to the first-graders yesterday. 六、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，回答下列问题，每小题答案不超过5个词（第65题自拟一句作答）。 　　Wang Lei is a college student. Last summer, instead of playing games at home, he did something special. He collected over 500 second-hand books and set up a small library in his grandfather's village. 　　At first, only three children came. Wang Lei read stories to them and taught them how to choose good books. Little by little, more children came, and even some parents joined them. 　　Now the library opens every weekend, and volunteers from his university also come to help. Wang Lei says, "Knowledge can light up a village. I hope more people will share their books with the children in the mountains." 61. What did Wang Lei do last summer? ________________________ 62. How many books did he collect? ________________________ 63. Who came to the library at first? ________________________ 64. Who comes to help now? ________________________ 65. What do you think of Wang Lei? (自拟一句作答) ________________________ 七、书面表达（满分15分） 学校英文报正在开展以 "An Inspiring Person Around Me" 为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华，请根据下面海报中的要点提示，写一篇短文参加征文。 ◆ An Inspiring Person Around Me 　　◆ 写出你身边鼓舞你的人是谁（如清洁工、志愿者、同学） 　　◆ 举一件具体的事例 　　◆ 谈谈他/她对你的影响 　　◆ 至少使用一次过去完成时 　　◆ 语句通顺，条理清晰，词数80左右 　　◆ 开头已给出，不计入总词数 An ordinary person can also be a great inspiration. For me, that person is Uncle Li, a cleaner in our neighbourhood. ______________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案与解析 一、单项选择（每小题1分，满分10分） 1—5 ACCAB　　6—10 DBDAA 1. A　be born 意为“出生”，主语是第三人称单数且为过去，用 was born。 2. C　by the end of last month 是过去完成时的标志，用 had given。 3. C　a 后接表示人的名词；thinker 意为“思想家”。 4. A　people in need 意为“需要帮助的人”，是固定搭配。 5. B　How + adj. + 主语 + 谓语！kind 是形容词，用 How 引导感叹句。 6. D　make sb done 表示“使某人被感动”，move 与 us 是被动关系，用 moved。 7. B　“找到新工作之前”已在部队服役五年，“过去的过去”用过去完成时 had served。 8. D　live on 意为“继续存在”，雷锋精神至今仍留存。 9. A　Would you like...? 的肯定回答用 Yes, I'd love to. 10. A　we 后接动词原形 admire，省略关系词的定语从句修饰 a person。 二、完形填空（每小题1分，满分15分） 11—15 BCBCB　　16—20 ACBDB　　21—25 BCABA 11. B　由下文 hard childhood 可知雷锋出生于“贫苦”家庭。 12. C　他很小的时候就失去了父母，用 young。 13. B　join the army 意为“参军”。 14. C　他总是“尽力”帮助别人，try to do sth。 15. B　与 limited（有限的）相对，为人民服务是“无限的”limitless。 16. A　do good deeds 意为“做好事”。 17. C　由下文他帮她买票可知，这位大娘“丢了”车票。 18. B　他用自己的钱给她买了一张“新的”车票。 19. D　send sb to 意为“送某人去”，雨天他送母子三人去车站。 20. B　由 On a rainy day 可知是“雨中”。 21. B　那位大娘感动得说不出话来，用 thankful“感激的”。 22. C　雷锋说帮助别人是他的“职责”duty。 23. A　他1962年在事故中“牺牲”，用 died。 24. B　前后为让步关系：“虽然”生命短暂，精神长存，用 Though。 25. A　每年3月全国学雷锋（3月5日为学雷锋纪念日）。 三、阅读理解（第一节每小题2分，满分20分；第二节每小题2分，满分10分） 第一节　26—30 ABDAC　　31—35 BABCB 第二节　36—40 FACED（多余选项为 B、G） 26. A　由第一段“Confucius was born in 551 BC in the State of Lu”可知。 27. B　由第一段“He was a great thinker, educator and philosopher”可知。 28. D　由第二段“he had about 3,000 students”可知。 29. A　由第三段“His wise sayings were collected in a book called The Analects”可知。 30. C　全文介绍伟大思想家孔子的生平、教育和思想，C 项最能概括全文。 31. B　由第一段“She was deeply moved, so she gave up her well-paid job”可知她是被照片感动。 32. A　give up her well-paid job“放弃了报酬丰厚的工作”。 33. B　由第二段“Life there was harder than she had imagined”可知。 34. C　由第三段“used her own money to buy books and set up a small reading corner”可知。 35. B　由最后一段“Small acts can make a big difference”可知。 36. F　上文说“激励别人不必出名”，F 项“日常的小事也能点亮世界”承上启下。 37. A　本条建议是“从小小的善意开始”，A 项“最小的善举也能温暖人心”与后文例子衔接。 38. C　本条建议是“分享所学”，C 项“教别人也能帮你自己学得更好”承接上文。 39. E　本条建议是“信守承诺”，E 项“哪怕是小的承诺也要遵守”是具体做法。 40. D　本条建议是“微笑面对困难”，D 项“困境中勇敢的微笑是最好的榜样”是主题句。 四、词汇（每小题1分，满分10分） 41. joined　42. old　43. wash　44. smart　45. alone　　46. stories　47. better　48. joy　49. kindness　50. working 五、选词填空（每小题1分，满分10分） 51. is full of　52. gave away　53. cheer; up　54. at once　55. in need　　56. come up with　57. look after　58. each other　59. No matter　60. handed out 注意：第51题主语是第三人称单数，用 is full of；第52、60题由句意用过去式 gave away / handed out；第53题 cheer sb up 代词放中间；第59题位于句首，首字母大写。 六、阅读表达（每小题2分，满分10分） 61. He set up a small library in a village. 62. Over 500. 63. (Only) three children. 64. Volunteers from his university. 65. 参考答案：He is a kind and helpful young man.（答案不唯一） 七、书面表达（满分15分） One possible version: An ordinary person can also be a great inspiration. For me, that person is Uncle Li, a cleaner in our neighbourhood. Every morning, Uncle Li gets up early and cleans the streets before most people wake up. Last winter, it snowed heavily. By the time I went to school, he had already cleared away all the snow on our street. He smiled and said, "A clean street makes everyone's day better." Uncle Li never thinks his job is small. From him, I have learned that every small job is important. Now I always try to do small things well, and I want to be a person like him. 评分建议：内容要点齐全（人物＋事例＋影响）6分；正确使用过去完成时和本单元词汇短语 4分；语言准确、行文连贯 3分；书写与格式规范 2分。词数不足80酌情扣分。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $