Unit 7 Section A (1a-1d+Pronunciation) 讲义 2026-2027学年英语人教版七年级上册
Unit 7 Happy Birthday! Section A (1a-1d+Pronunciation) · 讲义
Unit 7 Happy Birthday! Section A (1a-1d+Pronunciation)
课时基本信息
课题 | Unit 7 Happy Birthday! — Section A (1a-1d+Pronunciation) |
课型 | 听说课 |
年级 | 七年级上册 |
课时 | 第 1 课时 |
教材 | 人教版(2024)英语七年级上册(Unit 7,课本 p.68-69) |
主题 | 人与自我——生日与庆祝:表达日期、购物用语、有意义的生日(Why do we celebrate birthdays?) |
教学重难点
重点 1a 朗读十二个月份与序数词并圈出自己的生日,掌握英式/美式日期表达(课本 p.68);1b 听三段对话配对人物与生日;1c 再听回答三个问题;1d 采访组员年龄与生日并按从小到大排队报告;Pronunciation 读准 /h/ /r/ /l/ /m/ /n/ /ŋ/ /w/ /j/ 八个辅音,掌握升调与降调(课本 p.69)。
难点 序数词构成规则(基数词+th;1st/2nd/3rd 及 21st/22nd/23rd/31st 特殊记);日期两种表达(英式 2nd August、美式 August 2nd);/h/ 与 /r/、/n/ 与 /ŋ/ 等易混辅音;一般疑问句读升调、特殊疑问句读降调。
本课词汇
单词/词组 | 音标 | 释义 |
celebrate | /ˈselɪbreɪt/ | v. 庆祝;庆贺(celebrate birthdays 庆祝生日) |
January | /ˈdʒænjuəri/ | n. 一月(缩写 Jan.) |
February | /ˈfebruəri/ | n. 二月(缩写 Feb.) |
March | /mɑːtʃ/ | n. 三月(缩写 Mar.) |
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Unit 7 Happy Birthday! Section A (1a-1d+Pronunciation) · 讲义
April | /ˈeɪprəl/ | n. 四月(缩写 Apr.) |
August | /ˈɔːɡəst/ | n. 八月(缩写 Aug.) |
September | /sepˈtembə(r)/ | n. 九月(缩写 Sep./Sept.) |
October | /ɒkˈtəʊbə(r)/ | n. 十月(缩写 Oct.) |
November | /nəʊˈvembə(r)/ | n. 十一月(缩写 Nov.) |
December | /dɪˈsembə(r)/ | n. 十二月(缩写 Dec.) |
twentieth | /ˈtwentiəθ/ | num. 第二十(20th;twenty 变 y 为 i 加 -eth) |
thirtieth | /ˈθɜːtiəθ/ | num. 第三十(30th;thirty→thirtieth) |
学习过程
(一)Step 1 情境导入:为什么庆祝生日
BIG Question: Why do we celebrate birthdays?(我们为什么庆祝生日?)
Look and share:1. What are the people doing in the photo?——They are having a birthday party. 2. Whose birthday is it?——It's the little girl's birthday because she wears a crown(皇冠). Wearing a crown is special for birthdays. 3. How do you celebrate your birthday?——I always celebrate birthday by having a birthday cake.
主题导入:A few years ago, a baby came to the world on this day. The family were so happy.——Birthday means happiness and love for a family!(生日承载着家庭的幸福与爱)
思路点拨:用一句话说说你为什么喜欢过生日。
(二)Step 2 1a 月份、序数词与日期表达
1a Listen and repeat. Then circle the month and day of your birthday.(课本 p.68)Months:January February March April May June July August September October November December;Days:1st 2nd 3rd 4th…21st 22nd 23rd…30th 31st
Ways to tell dates——British English: 2nd August / 2 August;American English: August 2nd / August 2。Share: My birthday is on ______.
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Unit 7 Happy Birthday! Section A (1a-1d+Pronunciation) · 讲义
序数词规则:缩写=基数词+最后 2 个字母;一般直接在数字后加 th;1, 2, 3, 21, 22, 23, 31 特殊记(1st/2nd/3rd/21st/22nd/23rd/31st);twenty→twentieth /ˈtwentiəθ/、thirty→thirtieth /ˈθɜːtiəθ/(变 y 为 i 加 -eth)。
月份小知识:Which months have 31, 30, 28 or 29 days?——31 天:January, March, May, July, August, October, December;30 天:April, June, September, November;February 平年 28 天、闰年 29 天。
图1 1a 月份与序数词全表(课本 p.68)
图2 序数词构成规则
【日期表达定案】英式:2nd August/2 August;美式:August 2nd/August 2——读作 the second of August 或 August the second
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