第一次月考复习题型专练之单项选择100题 2026-2027学年人教版英语八年级上册

八年级上册英语第一次月考复习之单项选择100题 人教版新教材（units 1-2） Unit1 Happy Holiday（1‑50） 1. —Where did you go ____ holiday? — I went to ____ countryside with my family. A. on; the B. in; / C. for; a D. at; the 2. Did you go ____ for relaxation during your summer vacation? A. somewhere B. anywhere C. some place D. any place 3. The amazing mountain scenery really took my ____ away when I stood on the top. A. breath B. breathe C. breathless D. breathing 4. When we saw a deer in the faraway forest, we felt quite shocked and could hardly say a word. Which of the following can replace the underlined part? A. too shocked to B. so shocked that C. such shocked that D. shocked enough to 5. My mother bought two silk ____ as gifts for my aunts on her trip. A. scarf B. scarfs C. scarves D. B & C 6. He felt ____ because the long summer camp was not as wonderful as he expected. A. boring B. bored C. bore D. boredom 7. —How was your trip to the ancient palace? — It was fantastic. ____, I learned much about local folk culture. A. Especially B. Mostly C. Probably D. Nearly 8. Remember ____ your passport before you leave for Russia, or you can’t board the plane. A. take B. taking C. to take D. took 9. During the holiday, we had ____ wonderful experience visiting the local museum. A. / B. a C. an D. the 10. —What did you do on your vacation? — I tried ____ paragliding and took quite ____ photos of thick clouds. A. /; a few B. the; few C. a; little D. /; a little 11. Nobody but Tom ____ ready to go hiking in the mountains last weekend. A. were B. is C. was D. are 12. The guide reminded us ____ close to the wild deer in the countryside. A. not get B. not to get C. don’t get D. not getting 13. Everything there seemed ____ strange to me because I had never been there before. A. be B. being C. to be D. was 14. —Did you eat ____ special in Yunnan? — Yes, steamed chicken soup tasted really good. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 15. The heavy rain came suddenly, so we had no choice but ____ inside the small hotel. A. stay B. to stay C. staying D. stayed 16. ____ great fun it is to enjoy the sea of clouds on the high mountain! A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 17. When walking among those ancient buildings, I had a strange ____ that I was travelling back to old times. A. sense B. idea C. thought D. feeling 18. Thousands of visitors come to enjoy the famous pine tree ____ every year. A. in peace B. in person C. by oneself D. by hand 19. —Who went on the summer camp with you? — ____. I went there all by myself. A. Anyone B. Someone C. No one D. Everyone 20. He walked ____ the old tower slowly and wanted to have a clear look at its stone carvings. A. towards B. through C. across D. past 21. —How do you like the landscape of the mountain village? — ____. It is well worth visiting. A. It’s boring B. It’s fantastic C. That’s all right D. Good luck 22. When the sun shone after the storm, a beautiful rainbow ____ in the blue sky. A. appeared B. invented C. discovered D. created 23. The ____ from Russia told us many stories at the Victory Museum. A. Russian B. Russians C. Russia D. Russias 24. We were filled with joy during the trip; time passed quickly without our notice. Which phrase fits the context best? A. such joy that B. so joyful that C. too joyful to D. joyful enough for 25. —I didn’t see you at the summer camp. Where were you? — I stayed at home. There was ____ interesting for me to join in there. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 26. It was raining ____, so we could not go out to take photos of the natural scenery. A. heavy B. hardly C. heavily D. strongly 27. The travel budget was limited, so we chose a comfortable ____ instead of expensive hotels. A. camp B. palace C. tower D. artwork 28. My father advised me ____ accordion lessons during my holiday for hobby development. A. take B. taking C. to take D. took 29. No one knew what ____ to the group of tourists in the faraway mountain area. A. happen B. happened C. happening D. to happen 30. ____ my surprise, the local people prepared delicious special food for us visitors. A. To B. For C. With D. At 31. The girl felt sick after the long bus ride; ____, she still kept taking photos of the view. A. but B. however C. though D. although 32. The journey was tiring; it brought us plenty of unforgettable memories ____. A. moreover B. besides C. though D. otherwise 33. I hope ____ back to the quiet countryside for holiday next summer. A. go B. going C. to go D. went 34. The guide told us groups of deer ____ looking for food around the lake at that moment. A. is B. are C. was D. were 35. There is ____ but old wooden houses in that small town, yet it attracts lots of visitors. A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything 36. The boy was too tired, so he fell asleep ____ noon under a big leafy tree. A. in B. on C. at D. for 37. —What do you think of your vacation? — Terrible. ____ went well during the whole trip. A. Everything B. Something C. Nothing D. Anything 38. We spent three days ____ the ancient buildings and learning their local history. A. visit B. visiting C. to visit D. visited 39. The travelling experience was of great value, and I would keep it in my mind forever. Which sentence has the same meaning? A. It was so valuable an experience that I would keep it in mind forever. B. It was such valuable experience that I would keep it in mind forever. C. The experience was too valuable to keep in mind. D. The experience was valuable enough for keep in mind. 40. You should be ready ____ different kinds of problems when you travel alone. A. face B. facing C. to face D. faced 41. —Would you like to go on vacation to the high mountains? — ____. I prefer soft seaside wind and beaches. A. Sounds great B. Not really C. Of course D. I can’t agree more 42. He made an effort ____ up the high mountain twice, but bad weather stopped him both times. A. climb B. climbing C. to climb D. climbed 43. Many pieces of wonderful ____ were shown in the local museum we visited. A. artwork B. artworks C. artist D. artists 44. When turning around, the traveller was surprised ____ a group of little monkeys behind him. A. see B. seeing C. to see D. saw 45. ____ is no wonder that thousands of tourists choose this quiet place for their holiday. A. That B. This C. It D. One 46. During our stay, we learned how local people ____ against cold winters long ago. A. fight B. fought C. are fighting D. will fight 47. The trip gave me a chance ____ peace away from noisy city life. A. enjoy B. enjoying C. to enjoy D. enjoyed 48. Before setting off, it’s necessary for every tourist ____ travelling tips. A. master B. mastering C. to master D. mastered 49. Travelling alone can teach you how ____ decisions by yourself. A. make B. making C. to make D. made 50. When travelling, you’d better avoid ____ out alone late at night. A. go B. going C. to go D. went Unit2 Home Sweet Home（51‑100） 51. —I want to get some reading materials. Could I ____ your magazine for two days? A. borrow B. keep C. lend D. return 52. The boy plans ____ up all his clothes before leaving for holiday. A. pack B. packing C. to pack D. packed 53. Please add some honey ____ the milk before you make homemade biscuits. A. into B. to C. for D. on 54. —I’m busy preparing for the house‑warming party. Could you offer me a hand? — ____. I will do it right away. A. Sorry, I can’t B. Sure, no problem C. That’s too bad D. Never mind 55. When I missed the last bus yesterday, my neighbour offered me a ____ home. A. lift B. hand C. help D. support 56. You won’t finish cleaning the living room ____ you start right now. A. if B. until C. unless D. though 57. After ____ at the apartment block, we began to deal with different housework. A. arrive B. arriving C. arrival D. arrived 58. —Has your sister cleaned the bathroom ____? — Not yet. She is busy sorting books in her bedroom. A. already B. yet C. still D. just 59. Don’t hang ____ your wet coat on the balcony when it is raining heavily. A. up B. out C. on D. off 60. The total number of chores we need to finish this weekend ____ twelve. A. add B. adds up to C. adding D. added 61. —May I hang out with my friends after dinner? — Yes, you ____, but you must come back before nine. A. can B. could C. must D. should 62. He didn’t go to bed ____ he finished folding all the clothes last night. A. when B. while C. until D. since 63. Be careful ____ the broken glass pieces on the floor when you sweep the floor. A. to B. with C. for D. of 64. The notices on the community board ____ us of the coming community game activity. A. remind B. reminds C. reminding D. reminded 65. —Who will do the laundry in our family? — My mum. She enjoys ____ clothes at weekends. A. wash B. washing C. to wash D. washed 66. When guests come over, we should try our best to make them ____ at home. A. feel B. to feel C. feeling D. felt 67. The battery of my smart watch is ____, so it cannot work now. A. die B. dead C. death D. dying 68. The little girl shared her favourite biscuits ____ her little brother. A. to B. for C. with D. from 69. —What can I do for you? — I want to invite some classmates ____ my new apartment this Saturday. A. visit B. visiting C. to visit D. visited 70. He was busy ____ notes while talking with others about daily home life. A. take B. taking C. to take D. took 71. You should ____ your bedroom tidy and clean before your cousins arrive. A. keep B. make C. let D. get 72. After tidying up the balcony, we made a decision ____ to the movies for relaxation. A. go B. going C. to go D. went 73. Doing chores at home helps us learn how ____ for ourselves. A. care B. caring C. to care D. cared 74. It is your turn ____ the bed after you get up every morning. A. make B. making C. to make D. made 75. The rubbish in the kitchen ____ too much. Please take it out right now. A. is B. are C. was D. were 76. No matter ____ difficult housework is, we should try our best to finish it. A. what B. how C. when D. where 77. —I have difficulty sorting these old magazines. —Don’t worry. I will give you ____. A. hand B. a hand C. hands D. the hand 78. When you plan a small party at home, you need ____ ahead about food and seats. A. think B. thinking C. to think D. thought 79. The arrival of my cousins made our small apartment much ____. A. lively B. livelier C. the liveliest D. very lively 80. You must be quiet. My father ____ for a rest in the bedroom at the moment. A. sleeps B. slept C. is sleeping D. was sleeping 81. We enjoy the warm hours ____ all family members stay and chat inside our flat. A. that B. which C. when D. what 82. —Must I sweep the floor right now? — No, you ____. You can finish it later. A. mustn’t B. can’t C. needn’t D. shouldn’t 83. Some students think doing chores is a waste ____ time, but I don’t agree. A. for B. of C. with D. to 84. ____ several biscuits on the plate for your little sister before you leave. A. Leave B. Leaving C. Left D. To leave 85. Could you please tell me ____ the community treasure‑hunt activity will begin? A. what B. when C. which D. how much 86. Every Sunday my brother devotes two hours ____ his messy bedroom. A. clean up B. to cleaning up C. to clean up D. cleaned up 87. The new neighbour is friendly. He often offers ____ us some fresh home‑grown fruit. A. give B. giving C. to give D. given 88. We should learn to be good at ____ different kinds of housework skills. A. do B. doing C. to do D. done 89. —I forgot to set the table for dinner before guests arrived. — ____. I will help you finish it in two minutes. A. It’s a shame B. It doesn’t matter C. That’s right D. Bad luck 90. Not only my parents but also my sister ____ hanging out after finishing housework. A. enjoy B. enjoys C. enjoying D. enjoyed 91. When you invite friends home, remember ____ your house tidy ahead of time. A. keep B. keeping C. to keep D. kept 92. —Would you mind ____ the window? It is too cold in the living‑room. — Of course not. A. close B. closing C. to close D. closed 93. It took us half an hour ____ all the dirty clothes last Saturday. A. wash B. washing C. to wash D. washed 94. The girl felt ____ because nobody shared interesting stories with her at home. A. lonely B. alone C. along D. aloud 95. You ____ make so much noise in the apartment building. Other neighbours need rest. A. needn’t B. wouldn’t C. shouldn’t D. won’t 96. —Thanks for helping me deal with lots of chores at my new house. — ____. That’s what friends are for. A. Don’t mention it B. It depends C. All right D. With pleasure 97. Before having guests over, it’s necessary ____ the living‑room. A. tidy B. tidying C. to tidy D. tidied 98. Many teenagers do not know ____ simple housework like folding clothes. A. how to finish B. what to finish C. how finish D. what finish 99. If you ____ your things everywhere, your bedroom will become a real mess. A. throw B. will throw C. threw D. are throwing 100. —Shall we prepare snacks for our home party this afternoon? — ____. Let’s start shopping right now. A. That sounds great B. I’m afraid not C. That’s not the point D. Not at all Unit 1 答案+解析 1. A 解析：on holiday度假；go to the countryside 去乡下，固定搭配。 2. B 解析：疑问句用any‑系列不定代词；go anywhere 去某处。 3. A 解析：take one’s breath away 令人惊叹；breath名词呼吸；breathe动词呼吸。 4. A 解析：too…to…“太……而不能”；替换原句felt shocked and could hardly say a word。 5. D 解析：scarf围巾，复数scarfs / scarves两种形式均正确。 6. B 解析：bored修饰人（感到无聊的）；boring修饰事物（令人无聊的）。 7. A 解析：especially尤其，用来强调递进补充；mostly大部分；probably大概。 8. C 解析：remember to do sth.记得要去做（动作尚未发生，出发前记得带护照）。 9. B 解析：experience此处为可数名词，一次经历；wonderful辅音音素开头用a。 10. A 解析：try paragliding尝试滑翔伞（运动类零冠词）；photos可数复数，quite a few许多。 11. C 解析：nobody but…谓语与nobody保持单数；last weekend一般过去时，用was。 12. B 解析：remind sb. not to do sth.提醒某人不要做某事。 13. C 解析：seem to do sth. 似乎……固定结构。 14. B 解析：疑问句使用anything。 15. B 解析：have no choice but to do sth.别无选择只能做某事。 16. A 解析：fun不可数名词；感叹句结构：What + adj.+不可数名词！ 17. D 解析：have a feeling that…产生……的感觉；sense感官；thought想法；idea主意。 18. B 解析：in person亲自；in peace平静；by oneself独自。 19. C 解析：no one没有人；由by myself独自，可知无人同行。 20. A 解析：walk towards朝……走去；through物体内部穿过；across平面横穿。 21. B 解析：情景交际，答句说值得参观，评价fantastic极好。 22. A 解析：appear（自然事物）出现；invent发明新事物；discover发现原本存在的事物。 23. B 解析：Russian表示俄罗斯人，复数Russians。 24. B 解析：so+形容词joyful+that从句，如此开心以至于没察觉时光流逝。 25. C 解析：nothing interesting没什么有意思的活动，因此待在家。 26. C 解析：rain heavily下大雨；副词修饰动词rain；heavy是形容词。 27. A 解析：camp营地；预算有限，选择舒适营地而非昂贵酒店。 28. C 解析：advise sb. to do sth.建议某人做某事。 29. B 解析：what happened 发生了什么，描述过去事件，一般过去时。 30. A 解析：to one’s surprise 令某人惊讶的是，固定短语。 31. B 解析：however然而，可用逗号隔开；but不能用逗号分隔两个分句。 32. C 解析：though副词，不过、然而；旅程很累，不过留下许多难忘回忆。 33. C 解析：hope to do sth.希望做某事，不存在hope doing结构。 34. D 解析：deer单复数同形；at that moment过去进行时，主语复数用were。 35. C 解析：nothing but只不过、仅仅；小镇只有老旧木屋。 36. C 解析：at noon在正午，固定介词搭配。 37. C 解析：terrible说明旅途糟糕；nothing went well一切都不顺利。 38. B 解析：spend time (in) doing sth.花费时间做某事。 39. A 解析：so+adj.+an+可数名词 that从句；B选项experience可数，缺少冠词；C逻辑语义错误。 40. C 解析：be ready to do sth.准备好做某事。 41. B 解析：not really委婉拒绝，不完全如此；后文说更喜欢海边。 42. C 解析：make an effort to do 尽力做某事。 43. A 解析：artwork艺术品，不可数名词；many pieces of artwork许多件艺术品。 44. C 解析：be surprised to do sth.做某事感到惊讶。 45. C 解析：It is no wonder that…难怪……it作形式主语。 46. B 解析：long ago很久以前，fight过去式fought。 47. C 解析：a chance to do sth.不定式作后置定语，做某事的机会。 48. C 解析：It’s +adj.+for sb. to do sth.不定式作真正主语。 49. C 解析：“疑问词+to do”结构 teach you how to do。 50. B 解析：avoid doing sth. 避免做某事，介词后接动名词。 Unit 2 答案+解析 51. B 解析：keep保留、借阅（延续性动词，和时间段for two days搭配；borrow/lend为瞬间动词，不能接时间段）。 52. C 解析：plan to do sth.计划做某事；pack up打包收拾行李。 53. B 解析：add sth. to sth.把……添加到……固定搭配。 54. B 解析：情景交际；Could you…请求帮忙；sure no problem没问题。 55. A 解析：give sb. a lift 开车捎某人一程，固定短语。 56. C 解析：unless除非；句意：除非立刻动手，否则打扫不完客厅。 57. B 解析：after是介词，后接动名词arriving。 58. B 解析：yet用于疑问句、否定句，“已经，还”；already多用于肯定陈述句。 59. A 解析：hang up挂起衣物；hang out闲逛。 60. B 解析：the number of作主语谓语单数；add up to总计达到。 61. A 解析：May表请求许可，回答许可用can。 62. C 解析：not…until直到……才；昨晚直到叠完衣服才睡觉。 63. B 解析：be careful with小心对待某物；当心地上碎玻璃。 64. A 解析：主语notices复数，谓语动词原形remind。 65. B 解析：enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事；do the laundry洗衣服。 66. A 解析：make sb. do sth.使某人做某事；make sb feel at home宾至如归。 67. B 解析：dead形容词，（电池）没电；die动词；death名词；dying垂死的。 68. C 解析：share sth. with sb.和某人分享某物。 69. C 解析：invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事。 70. B 解析：be busy doing sth.忙于做某事；take notes记笔记。 71. A 解析：keep +宾语+adj.保持某物某种状态；keep bedroom tidy保持卧室整洁。 72. C 解析：make a decision to do sth.决定做某事。 73. C 解析：“疑问词+to do”作宾语；learn how to care for学会照顾自己。 74. C 解析：It’s one’s turn to do sth.轮到某人做某事；make the bed铺床。 75. A 解析：rubbish垃圾不可数名词；本句一般现在，be动词is。 76. B 解析：no matter how+形容词；no matter how difficult无论家务多么难。 77. B 解析：give sb. a hand搭把手，帮忙固定短语。 78. C 解析：need to do sth.需要做某事。 79. B 解析：much修饰比较级livelier更热闹；删掉双解选项more lively。 80. C 解析：at the moment此刻，现在进行时is sleeping。 81. C 解析：定语从句先行词hours表时间，关系副词when。 82. C 解析：Must I…?否定回答needn’t / don’t have to不必；mustn’t表禁止。 83. B 解析：a waste of time浪费时间固定短语。 84. A 解析：祈使句动词原形开头；leave sth for sb留下某物给某人。 85. B 解析：tell me when…告诉我活动何时开始。 86. B 解析：devote time to doing sth. 投入时间做某事，to是介词后接doing。 87. C 解析：offer to do sth.主动提出做某事。 88. B 解析：be good at doing sth.擅长做某事，at介词后接doing。 89. B 解析：It doesn’t matter没关系，回应别人的疏忽。 90. B 解析：not only…but also就近原则，靠近谓语my sister单数，用enjoys。 91. C 解析：remember to do记得要做（动作还未发生）。 92. B 解析：mind doing sth介意做某事。 93. C 解析：It takes sb.+时间+to do sth.做某事花费某人多长时间。 94. A 解析：lonely内心孤独寂寞；alone客观独自一人。 95. C 解析：shouldn’t不应该；不应该制造噪音打扰邻居。 96. A 解析：Don’t mention it不客气，用来回应感谢。 97. C 解析：It’s +adj.+to do sth.不定式作真正主语。 98. A 解析：“疑问词+to‑do”结构 how to finish如何完成家务。 99. A 解析：if引导条件状语从句，主将从现，从句用一般现在时throw。 100. A 解析：情景交际；赞同提议：That sounds great听起来很棒。 试卷第2页，共12页 试卷第1页，共12页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $