阶段学情调研(一)(无听力音频)-【真题圈】2025-2026学年八年级上册英语试题精选（外研版·新教材）

真题圈英语 同步调研卷 八年级上12N 3.阶段学情调研（一） 粕 (时间：120分钟满分：120分) 听力部分（共20分） ☒邕 咖00 I.听句子选答语（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 下面你将听到五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。每个句子读两遍。 )1.A.It was great. B.By bus. C.With my friends. )2.A.Geography. B.T-shirts. C.Peter. ( )3.A.With John B.At the park. C.I often play sports. )4.A.Don't tell me what to do. 製 B.Sounds great. C.It's wonderful. )5.A.That's right. B.Have a good time. C.OK,see you then. Ⅱ.听长对话回答问题（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） b 数 下面你将听到两组对话，每组对话后都有几个问题。根据 对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每 组对话读两遍。 听第1段对话，回答第6、7小题 ( )6.Why does Tommy look unhappy? A.Because he couldn't find Jack. B.Because he had a fight with Jack. C.Because he forgot to return the pen. )7.What does Jack always do? A.He always takes a walk with Tommy. B.He always forgets to return others'things. 华加 阳删 C.He always helps Tommy with his lessons. 听第2段对话，回答第8至10小题。 题 ( )8.What's the relationship between the two speakers? A.Cousins. B.Classmates. 国 C.Sister and brother. )9.What did Ann use to be like? A.Short and outgoing. B.Short and quiet. C.Tall and quiet. ()10.Where will Jack go? A.To Paris. B.To London. C.To Ottawa. Ⅲ.听短文回答问题（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 下面你将听一篇短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。 ( )11.Which grade is this year's match for? A.Grade Seven. B.Grade Eight. C.Grade Nine. )12.When is the match? A.On November 30th. B.On December 10th. C.On December 9th. )13.What is the prize? A.A ping-pong ball. B.A picture. C.A book. )14.How can the students practise? A.Practise every day. B.Practise with classmates. C.Practise in the gym on Sunday. ()15.What's the notice mainly about? A.A school play. B.A PE class activity. C.A table tennis match. V.听填信息（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。 短文听两遍。 Family Fun Day When on the last 16. of every month A Sleep at my grandparents'house on Saturday evening. ▲Open the17. from our grandparents on Sun- day morning. A Go for a long walk and talk about something 18. Activities after breakfast, ▲Children watch a 199. while the adults are cooking lunch. A Play some games together after lunch. A It makes us all very 20. Benefits A Spending time with family is very valuable to us. -5 笔试部分（共100分） V.单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从下列所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处 的最佳选项。 ()21.All of us opened our mouths in surprise at the unexpected news. A.a B.an C.the D./ ()22.Dr Smith shared his knowledge of smart technology the students. A.to B.from C.for D.with ( )23.“Help others you can,and you will make the world a nice place,"the mother said to her daughter. A.whenever B.however C.wherever D.whatever )24.There is no that watching television can in- fluence the way that people behave. A.doubt B.description C.influence D.research ()25.You needn't the book today.You can keep it until next Friday. A.return B.compare C.reach D.receive ()26.-Thanks for helping me with my English. -It's my pleasure.I'm you've made such great progress. A.popular B.glad C.relaxed D.smart ()27.-How to make a true friend? -You should care about others and always be a good listener. A.safely B.carefully C.slowly D.truly ()28.Some people plan to a volunteer programme to help the disabled children. A.put up B.think up C.set up D.cheer up ()29.-Why isn't Jim at school today? -He is ill.He a bad cold for three days. A.has B.had C.has had D.was having ( )30.-I got an“A”in my maths test.. A.Long time no see B.You did a good job C.Thank you D.You are so lazy I.完形填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 (月考·2024-2025合肥四十八中改编)On a rainy night,an elderly man and his wife entered a small hotel in Philadelphia, the USA.The couple wanted a 31 for the night."Could you give us a room here?"the husband asked.George,the worker,a 32 man with a smile,explained that all of the rooms were booked.Then he said,"But I can't send a nice couple out into the rain at night.33 you mind sleeping in my room?It will be good enough to make you 34 for the night.But the couple turned down his offer.Then George continued,"Don't worry about me.I'm on 35 tonight."So the couple agreed. As the man left the hotel with his wife the next day,he said to George,"You should be the 36 of the best hotel.Maybe someday I'll build one for you.The three of them had a good 37. Two years later,George received a letter from the elderly man.It made him think of that 38 night.Also,there was a 39 to New York together with the letter.A few days later,he went to see the man in New York,and was led to a new building. Then the man said,"This is the 40 for you to manage. The old man's name was John Henry,and that building was the first Sunshine Hotel.George became its first manager. ()31.A.dinner B.hotel C.room D.drink ()32.A.friendly B.serious C.rude D.lazy ()33.A.Could B.Would C.Should D.Shall )34.A.interested B.excited C.worried D.comfortable ( )35.A.duty B.business C.holiday D.board )36.A.driver B.waiter C.manager D.cleaner ( )37.A.laugh B.trip C.end D.break ( )38.A.snowy B.windy C.rainy D.cloudy ( )39.A.gift B.ticket C.key D.book ( )40.A.bank B.store C.hotel D.supermarket I.阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A(期中·2024-2025北京八中) 信息匹配。请根据人物需求匹配最适合的活动，并将A、B、 C、D填在相应的位置上。其中一个选项为多余选项。 A B Design a Garden Make a Movie Would you It's amazing that you like to do a sim- just need a phone and ple window box some apps to make a nice with a few pretty flowers,or movie.You also need to even try to plant a small vegeta- think about the story and find a ble garden?Maybe you can eat nice place to film with friends will- the fruit and vegetables you grow. ing to help.Even if you are camera shy,you can still have a go. C D Learn to Sew Plan a Family Trip Sewing is You'll find it fun not only a useful to plan a family trip. skill but a great Choose a place to go, way to pass the time.There are organize the activities lots of things you can do with a for each day,and then make a lot needle and thread.Maybe you of great memories for you and won't keep it as a hobby,but your family.The ability of plan- you'll still be able to make bags ning will be of great help in your or make clothes for your pets. life. We moved to a new house a month ago.I 41. want to grow some vegetables and beau- Tony tiful flowers around my new house. I enjoy making things in my free time. 42. I want to make a beautiful dress for Mary my cat.I think she will like it! Last week,my classmates made some interesting videos and showed them on 43. the Internet.I also want to learn how Jack to film in my spare time so that I can record my life. B 阅读材料，完成下列各题。 Good communication is a necessary skill to help with happier life.Here are some ways to deal with relationships in the real world. To build the relationship with others,please show respect to other people.This is the most important.For example,if you are warm to say hello to others,it will be easier to be learned about too. 牛 Being confident is very important during communicating.Being confident doesn't mean you are loud.It's the opposite.It's knowing you're great,and being yourself fully.What's more,you need to be outgoing and friendly.They're all helpful to make friends.Last but not least,try to work with others,and you'll make yourself a good friend. To be a true friend.And it's also important not to be selfish( )In fact,true friends don't mean what we get.Give more and you will get what unexpected or more. )44.What's the most important to communicate with others in the writer's eyes? A.Being a true friend. B.Showing respect to others C.Trying to work with others. D.Being outgoing and friendly. ( )45.What does the writer think of a true friend? A.Try to give more to others. B.Treat other people as they hope. C.Spend lots of time with each other. D.Close your mind and listen to others. )46.What is the passage mainly about? A.How to listen to others. 狗 B.How to live a happier life 和 C.How to get along with others. 共蛾 D.How to get what you expect. C ☒邕 咖0 阅读材料，完成下列各题。 John knew he was going to have a great summer when he and his best friend,Danny,arrived at the camp.Everywhere he looked,there were many boys of his age,playing tennis,or swimming in the pool.After they put down their travelling bags,they decided to go for a swim. At first,John and Danny stayed in the shallow end( )They played games in the water.John watched other boys jump,dive(跳水)，and even do challenging actions off the diving 吧 製 board,but he did not feel brave enough to try it himself. After a while,Danny said they should take turns jumping off the diving board.John seemed to be nervous and shook his head.Danny told John that it was not as scary as it looked.John finally agreed to give it a try.Slowly,he climbed to the top of the diving board.He took a few steps to the end of the board % and looked over at Danny.Danny gave him a big smile.John took a deep breath,closed his eyes,and jumped.He hit the water with a splash and moved quickly up to the surface.Danny ran to John to give him a high-five.Then they spent the rest of the day enjoying themselves jumping off the diving board. )47.Where did John and Danny go? A.To a summer camp. B.To a sports centre. C.To an amusement park. 加 D.To a beach party. 阳 ( )48.What problem did John face in the story? 图 A.He was not interested in swimming. B.He was too nervous to swim in public. C.He was afraid to jump off the diving board. D.He was not able to get on well with Danny. )49.How was the problem solved? A.Danny taught John how to dive. B.Their teacher gave John a hand. C.Danny encouraged John to have a try. D.The two boys decided to stay off the board. ( )50.How did John feel at the end of the story? A.Disappointed. B.Happy. C.Nervous. D.Peaceful. D中考新形式调查报告 阅读材料，完成下列各题。 Friends play an important part in our lives.Teenager Centre did a survey on "What do you think the most important thing about friendship is?"368 teenagers took part in the survey.The following is the result.Dr Allen wrote a report about it.Let's read it together. The number of people 140 120 100 8 % 20 0 Honesty Generosity Understanding Similarity Honesty is where a good friendship starts.You must tell true feelings to your friends.Keep their secrets to yourself and never break promises,or you may lose your friends. Generosity means sharing,and sharing makes friendship grow.You don't have to give your lunch money or your clothes, of course.Instead,you share your ideas and feelings. Understanding can be valuable to a friend.Everyone needs understanding and help with a problem.Talking about the problem can make it easier to solve.You must try to put yourself in your friend's place,so you can understand the problem better. No two friendships are ever exactly alike().But all true friendship may have some things in common.In fact,good friendships will just not easily last.Many people want others to be their friends,but they don't give friendship back.That is one of the reasons why some friendships don't last very long. Therefore,to keep a lasting friendship,you must give as much as you take. -7 ()51.How many teenagers think understanding is the most important between friends in the survey? A.105. B.108. C.110. D.120. ()52.According to the text,friendship usually begins from A.honesty B.understanding C.generosity D.similarity ()53.According to the text,a generous friend always A.keeps your secret B.gives you money C.shares ideas with you D.solves your problems ()54.What can we learn from the last paragraph? A.Friends don't need to be similar. B.A good friend touches your heart. C.Giving is important in a friendship. D.You should take as much as possible. )55.The text is written to A.teach teenagers how to make a survey B.teach people how to make new friends C.tell people what makes a good friendship D.help people understand the importance of friends Ⅷ.阅读还原（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出 能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。选项中有两项为 多余项。 (期中·2024-2025济南天桥区)Do you often get angry? Anger is a kind of feeling.56. When you lose your favourite toy,when your team loses an important game,or when a friend borrows your favourite thing and then breaks it,you may get really angry. 57. For example,you breathe faster,your face turns red,and you may want to break something.But some- times,you keep your anger inside.The problem is that if you do this,you may get a headache or not feel comfortable.In fact,it's not good to hide()your anger,and it's common for you to get angry sometimes.But keeping anger inside usually just makes things worse.58. Try to let it out in the right way,without hurting others or yourself. When you get angry,you can talk about it with other peo- ple.59.When you talk about anger,those bad feelings can start to go away.Here are some other things you can do when you start to feel angry.For example,talk to a good friend, count from 1 to 100,go for a bike ride,think about good things and so on. 60. So you should think carefully before you take action.Don't let your anger control you.Try your best to control your anger！ A.Remember that how you act when you are angry can make everything better or worse. B.So you need to let your anger out. C.You may get really happy. D.Usually,your body will tell you when you are angry. E.Many things can make you angry. F.It's helpful to talk about your anger with an adult,such as your parent or a teacher. G.You may not get angry easily. 金星教有 X.补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整 (选项中有两项是多余的)。 A:Hi,Huang Yin.What did you do in English class today? B:Hi,Grace.We had a discussion about our free time activities. A:Really?61. B:We often watch TV and play sports. A:That's relaxing!62. B:Well,some students like to watch game shows.They are enjoyable.63. A:The news？64. B:Because they can learn what's going on around the world.I think we can learn a lot from it,too. A:You're right.What sports do you like best? B:Oh.65. A:That's good for health.Ball games are always popular. B:I think so.How about playing ping-pong now? A:Good idea!Let's go! A.Why do they like it? B.Why do they like to play sports? C.Some of us don't like playing sports at all. D.What do you usually do in your free time? E.And some students like watching the news. F.What kind of TV shows do you like to watch? G.Most of us like ball games such as ping-pong. X.短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的 正确形式。 (月考·2024-2025哈尔滨工业大学附中)What do you want to be when you grow up?People around the world like to ask their children about 66. same question.Jack from the USA had different answers 67. the question when he was a little boy.However,he had his final answer at the age of 12.After 68. (see)his father doing weightlifting( 重)，he had a big dream.He wanted to be the69. (strong)kid in the world one day.Jack told us,"Like father,like son.He also said,"My dad is very strong,so I want to be as strong as my dad.” 70. (make)his dream come true,Jack trained very hard.When his friends played different games,he 71 (spend)his time on weight(重量)training(训练).After two years of hard work,Jack was able to lift 72. (much)than twice his own weight.Now he trains every day and he hopes to lift heavier weight. Jack always talks about his love of weightlifting and his dream with many people.However,not everyone is 73. (excite)about it.Some people are worried that too much train- ing may be bad for a growing 74. (boy)body. However,Jack's parents say they don't worry about their son's health 75. he gets regular check-ups(定期检查) and has good trainers. 8 XⅪ.书面表达（满分10分） 76.假如你是李辉，你校将开展一次以“Reading books is..”为 主题的英语演讲比赛。请你写一篇演讲稿参加本次活动。 提示：(1)读书的重要性； (2)读书给你带来的好处； (3)号召读书。 要求：(1)词数80一100。开头已为你写好，不计人总词数； (2)短文须包括所有要点，可以适当增加细节，以使行 文连贯。 Hello everyone, As an old saying goes,"Books are the ladder of human progress." 抢绝盗印【短文大意】本文通过作者与好友Fiona相处的经历，说明了朋友 之间的友谊和相互帮助的重要性。 33.Because friends can make our world more and more colourful. 根据“Why are friends so important to ust?I think the reason is that friends can make our world more and more colourful." 知，作者认为朋友可以让我们的世界变得越来越多彩。 34.They are always ready to help us out.根据“..when we are in trouble,they are always ready to help us out.”可知，当我们 遇到困难时，朋友总是准备帮助我们摆脱困境。 35.Her hobby is studying computer science.根据“As for hobbies,we both like studying computer science.”可知，作者和Fiona都喜 欢学习计算机科学。 36.The writer was really happy for her and proud of her.根据“I was really happy for her and proud of her."可知，当Fiona在计 算机竞赛中获奖时，作者为她感到高兴和自豪。 37.He/She is kind and helpful.(答案不唯一，合理即可) 【短文大意】本文主要讲述了春秋时期俞伯牙和钟子期之间的 友谊。 38.them介词of后接代词宾格形式，they的宾格是them。故填 them. 3g.practised根据“One day,Boya came back from a trip to the mountains.”可知，此处时态应用一般过去时。故填practised。. 40.for show one's love for意为“表达对…的喜爱”。故填for。 41.happily空处应用副词修饰动词，happy的副词形式为happily。 故填happily。 42.Beautiful空处应用形容词来形容俞伯牙弹奏的曲子。beauty 的形容词形式为beautiful。注意句首单词首字母应大写。故 填Beautiful。 43.a句意：每当他演奏一首新的曲子，钟子期都能猜到伯牙在想 什么。此处表示泛指，且new的读音以辅音音素开头，应用不 定冠词a。故填a。 44.and enjoy my music和understand my mind之间为并列关系， 应用and连接。故填and。 45.listening look forward to doing sth.是固定短语，意为“期待做 某事”。故填listening。 46.friendship根据“They had such a strong later for years.”可知，他们牢固的友谊持续了多年，此处应填名词 friendship“友谊”。故填friendship。 47.to find“It's十形容词十to do sth.”是固定句式，意为“做某事 是…的”。故填to find。 48.One possible version: My Friend and I My name is Jane.I want to tell you something about my friend. My friend Linda is a good listener.When I am in trouble,I always talk to her.Then she usually gives me some useful advice.Linda never stays up late and she likes reading.She thinks reading can make her happy. How about me?I am more outgoing than Linda.I am talented in music.I am good at playing the piano.We both like sports and we do exercise together twice a week. Linda and I are both friendly.We often help each other.We are really good friends. 真题圈英语八年级上2N 3.阶段学情调研（一） 听力材料 I.听句子选答语 下面你将听到五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出 能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。每个句子读两遍。 1.How was your school trip? 2.Who is your best friend? 3.What do you often do on Saturdays? 4.Why not go skating with your sister? 5.Let's meet at Qinglong Lake tomorrow. Ⅱ.听长对话回答问题 下面你将听到两组对话，每组对话后都有几个问题。根据对话内容， 从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每组对话读两遍。 听第1段对话，回答第6、7小题。 W:Hi,Tommy.You don't look happy,Why? M:I had a fight with Jack. W:What happened? M:He took my pen away.He should return it to me after using it. But... W:I think he forgot it.Don't fight with him anymore.He always helps you with your lessons. M:I'm sorry for what I did and I won't do it again. 听第2段对话，回答第8至10小题。 W:Hi,Jack.Don't you remember me? M:Wow,you're Ann. W:That's right. M:You used to be short and quiet when we were in the junior high school. W:Yeah,I used to be a little shy when I talked to others. M:But now you are different. W:Yes,I like talking with people and making new friends now.I remember you used to be interested in baseball and you were on our school baseball team. M:Now I don't play it a lot,because I'm busy learning French.You know I'll go to Paris. W:That's great. Ⅲ.听短文回答问题 下面你将听一篇短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项。短文读两遍。 Good afternoon,boys and girls.Do you like table tennis?Are you good at playing table tennis?Here is your chance!There will be a table tennis match in our school.This year the match is for students in Grade 9.The match will be in the school gym on the second floor from 2:00 p.m.to 5:00 p.m.on December 10th.Do you want to know the prize?A book about Chinese famous table tennis players.It's your show time!The school gym is for you to practise from 4:00 p.m.to 5:30 p.m.every weekday until November 30th.You can practise playing it with your classmates after school. Our PE teachers will be there to give you suggestions.Don't miss the chance. 答案与解析 W.听填信息 你将听到一篇短文，请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文 听两遍。 My favourite day is the last Sunday of every month because it's our Family Fun Day.My families like getting together.We all go to my grandparents'home on Saturday evening and we sleep there for one night.On Sunday morning we get up quite early because we can't wait to open our gifts from our grandparents.We have eggs and milk for breakfast.After breakfast we go for a long walk.We talk about our school life and something interesting.After we get back home,we children watch a film while the adults are cooking lunch.We have a big lunch and then we play some interesting games together.We are all very happy and value the moments we spend with our family. 1-5 ACCBC 6-10 BCBBA 11-15 CBCBC 16.Sunday 17.gifts 18.interesting 19.film 20.happy 2L.D in surprise是固定短语，意为“吃惊地”。故选D。 22.D share sth.with sb.是固定短语，意为“与某人分享某物”。 故选D。 23.A whenever无论何时；however无论如何；wherever无论在 哪里；whatever无论什么。根据Help others, you can,and you will make the world a nice place可知，此处表示 “无论何时你有能力，都要去帮助别人”。故选A。 24.A doubt怀疑；description描述；influence影响；research研 究。根据watching television can influence the way that people behave可知，此处表示“毫无疑问看电视能够影响人们的行为 方式”。故选A。 25.A return返回，归还；compare比较；reach达到；receive收到。 根据“You can keep it until next Friday.”可知，你不需要今天还 书。故选A。 26.B popular受欢迎的；glad高兴的；relaxed放松的；smart聪明 的。根据you've made such great progress可知，得知对方取得 很大的进步应该是高兴的。故选B。 27.D safely安全地；carefully仔细地；slowly慢地；truly真正地； 确实地。根据“You should care about others and always be a good listener.”可知，真正关心别人，当一个好的倾 听者，才能交到真朋友。故选D。 28.C put up举起；think up想出；set up设立；cheer up(使)振作 起来。根据a volunteer programme to help the disabled children 可知，此处表示“一些人计划成立一个志愿者项目来帮助残疾 孩子”。故选C。 29.C根据for three days可知，此句时态应用现在完成时。故 选C。 30.B Long time no see好久不见；You did a good job做得很好； Thank you谢谢；You are so lazy你太懒了。根据“I got an‘A' in my maths test..”可知，此处应表扬对方做得很好。故选B。 【短文大意】本文讲述了一对老夫妇在一个下雨的晚上来到一家酒 店想要住宿，但所有客房已满，于是一位员工将自己的房间让给了 他们。两年后，这位老先生兑现自己当年的承诺，为这个年轻人建 造了一座酒店，并邀请他担任经理。 31.C根据“Could you give us a room here?”可知，这对夫妇想要 一个房间住宿。故选C。 32.A friendly友好的；serious严肃的；rude粗鲁的；lazy懒惰的。 根据with a smile和“But I can't send a nice couple out into the rain at night. _you mind sleeping in my room?”可知， George面带微笑，还愿意让这对夫妇住在自己的房间里，说明 他很友好。故选A。 33.B“Would you mind..?”是固定句型，意为“你介意… 吗？”。故选B。 34.D interested感兴趣的；excited微动的；worried担心的；com fortable舒服的。根据“But I can't send a nice couple out into the rain at night. _you mind sleeping in my room?”可 知，George不能让这对夫妇在晚上淋雨，所以让这对夫妇住在 自己的房间里，这样可以让他们舒服过夜。故选D。 35.A根据“Don't worry about me.”可知，George今天晚上值班， 所以他让这对夫妇住在自己的房间里。on duty是固定短语， 意为“值班”。故选A。 36.C driver司机；waiter服务员；manager经理；cleaner清洁工。 根据“George became its first manager..”并结合上文内容可知， 老人认为George向他们提供了优质的服务，他应该成为最好 酒店的经理来管理酒店。故选C。 37.A laugh笑声；trip旅行；end结尾；break暂停。根据“You should be the of the best hotel.Maybe someday I'll build one for you.”可知，老人对George的评价很高，将来有可 能会给George建造一个酒店，说明他们聊得很开心。故选A。 38.C snowy下雪的；windy多风的；rainy下雨的；cloudy多云的。 根据“On a rainy night,an elderly man and his wife entered a small hotel...But I can't send a nice couple out into the rain at night.”可知，这封信让他想起下雨的那个晚上。故选C。 39.B gift礼物；ticket票，车票；key钥匙；book书。根据“Afew days later,he went to see the man in New York,and was led to a new building.”可知，George几天以后去纽约见了那个人，说 明信封里放着去纽约的车票。故选B。 40.C根据“The old man's name was John Henry,and that building was the first Sunshine Hotel.George became its first manager." 可知，空处是hotel的同词复现。故选C。 41.A根据“We moved to a new house a month ago.I want to grow some vegetables and beautiful flowers around my new house.”可知，Tony一个月前搬到了新房子里。他想在新房子 周围种一些蔬菜和漂亮的花。结合备选项可知，A项“设计一 个花园”与之匹配。故选A。 42.C根据“I enjoy making things in my free time.I want to make a beautiful dress for my cat..I think she will like it!”可知，Mary 喜欢在空闲时间做些东西。她想给她的猫做一件漂亮的衣服。 结合备选项可知，C项“学习缝纫”与之匹配。故选C。 43.B根据“Last week,my classmates made some interesting videos and showed them on the Internet.I also want to learn how to film in my spare time so that I can record my life..”可知，Jack想 学习如何在业余时间拍摄，这样就可以记录自己的生活。结合 备选项可知，B项“制作电影”与之匹配。故选B。 【短文大意】本文就如何与他人相处给出了一些方法。 44.B细节理解题。根据“To build the relationship with others, please show respect to other people.This is the most impor- tant.”可知，与人沟通最重要的是表现出对他人的尊重。故 选B。 45.A细节理解题。根据“To be a true friend.And it's also im portant not to be selfish.In fact,true friends don't mean what we get.Give more and you will get what unexpected or more." 可知，真正的朋友不自私，要付出更多。故选A。 46.C主旨大意题。根据“Good communication is a necessary skill to help with happier life.Here are some ways to deal with relationships in the real world.”以及文章内容可知，本文就如 何与他人相处给出了一些方法。故选C。 【短文大意】本文主要讲述了John和Danny去参加夏令营，但是 John不敢跳水，最后在Danny的鼓励下，John跳水成功的故事。 47.A细节理解题。根据“John knew he was going to have a great summer when he and his best friend,Danny,arrived at the camp.”可知，他们去了夏令营。故选A。 48.C细节理解题。根据“After a while,Danny said they should take turns jumping off the diving board.John seemed to be nervous and shook his head.”可知，John不敢从跳板上跳下来。 故选C。 49.C推理判断题。根据“Danny told John that it was not as scary as it looked..John finally agreed to give it a try.”以及“Danny gave him a big smile,”可知，Danny给John一个微笑，鼓励他勇 敢尝试。故选C。 50.B推理判断题。根据“Then they spent the rest of the day enjoying themselves jumping off the diving board.”可知，在那 天剩余的时间里，他们享受着从跳板上跳水的乐趣，所以John 感到很开心。故选B。 【短文大意】本文主要展示了针对青少年进行的关于“你认为友谊 最重要的是什么？”的调查报告。 51.B细节理解题。根据“368 teenagers took part in the survey..” 可知，共有368位青少年参与了这个调查，再结合图表中的人 数可知，120人认为“诚实”是最重要的，60人认为“慷慨”是最 重要的；80人认为“相似”是最重要的，所以有108人认为“理 解”是最重要的。故选B。 52.A细节理解题。根据“Honesty is where a good friendship starts.”可知，诚实是美好友谊的起点。故选A。 53.C细节理解题。根据“Generosity means sharing..You don't have to give your lunch money or your clothes,of course. Instead,you share your ideas and feelings.”可知，慷慨意味着分 享，你不需要把午餐钱或衣服给朋友，而是分享想法和感受。 故选C。 54.C细节理解题。根据“Therefore,to keep a lasting friendship, you must give as much as you take..”可知，要保持长久的友谊， 不能一味地索取，付出也很重要。故选C。 55.C推理判断题。根据“Teenager Centre did a survey on‘What do you think the most important thing about friendship is?'" 知，本文是为了告诉人们是什么造就了好的友谊。故选C。 【短文大意】本文介绍了很多事情会让你生气，你生气的时候，你的 身体会有所反应，当你生气的时候不要忍着，要用正确的方式发泄 出来。 56.E根据“When you lose your favourite toy,when your team loses an important game,or when a friend borrows your favourite thing and then breaks it,you may get really angry.”可知，此处 介绍有很多事让自己生气，结合备选项可知，E项“许多事情会 让你生气”符合语境。故选E。 57.D根据“For example,you breathe faster,your face turns red, and you may want to break something.But sometimes,you keep your anger inside..”可知，你生气的时候，你的身体会有一些反( 真题圈英语八年级上2N 应，结合备选项可知，D项“通常，当你生气时，你的身体会告诉 你”符合语境。故选D。 58.B根据“But keeping anger inside usually just makes things worse.”以及“Try to let it out in the right way,without hurting others or yourself.”可知，生气的时候要用正确的方式释放自 己的情绪，结合备选项可知，B项“所以你需要发泄你的愤怒” 符合语境。故选B。 59.F根据“When you get angry,you can talk about it with other people..”可知，当你生气的时候，你可以和别人谈谈，结合备选 项可知，F项“与父亲/母亲或老师等成年人谈论你的愤怒是有 帮助的”符合语境。故选F。 60.A根s据“So you should think carefully before you take action.” 可知，在采取行动之前，你应该仔细考虑，因为生气的时候采取 的行动会让事情变得更糟糕，结合备选项可知，A项“记住，你 生气时的行为会让一切变得更好或更糟”符合语境。故选A。 【对话大意】本文是黄茵向Grace介绍同学们业余生活的一则 对话。 61-65 DFEAG 【短文大意】本文主要讲述了Jack为了梦想而努力的故事。 66.the句意：全世界的人们都喜欢问他们的孩子同样的问题。 the same“同样的”。故填the。 67.to the answers to the question是固定搭配，意为“问题的答 案”。故填to。 68.seeing介词after后应填动名词。故填seeing。 69.strongest根据the kid in the world可知，此处是成 为世界上最强壮的孩子，空处应填最高级。故填strongest。 70.To make分析句子可知，空处应填动词不定式表目的。注意 句首单词首字母应大写。故填To make。 TL.spent根据When his friends played different games可知，时 态为一般过去时。故填spent.。 72.more根据than可知，空处应填比较级。故填more。 73.excited根据“However,not everyone is _about it.”可 知，此处表示并不是每个人都对此感到兴奋。形容人的感受应 用ed结尾的形容词。故填excited。. 74.boy's名词body前应填名词所有格作定语。结合空前的a可 知，空处应填boy的名词所有格形式。故填boy's。 75.because句意：然而，Jack的父母表示，他们不担心儿子的健 康，因为他定期检查并且有好的教练。结合句意可知，后句为 前句的原因，应填because引导原因状语从句。故填because。 76.One possible version: Hello everyone, As an old saying goes,"Books are the ladder of human progress." Books are our friends.We can improve ourselves by reading.My journey with reading began at a young age.I read the first book named Monkey King.It tells Monkey King often fights with bad men and always faces many dangers.It leads me to the reading world. I think reading can not only open our eyes,but also make us think better.At the same time,we can improve our writing skills as well as get great fun from reading.So let's develop a good habit of reading. There is no end to learning.Let's enjoy reading and keep reading!