精品解析：云南曲靖市宣威市民族中学等校2026-2027学年八年级上学期9月阶段检测英语试题

2026—2027学年度第一学期九月阶段测试 八年级英语试卷 （满分：100分 考试时间：90分钟） 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。 3.回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、单项选择（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —How was your summer holiday, Emma? —________ I went to Yunnan with my parents. A. It was fantastic! B. I’m sorry to hear that. C. I’m not sure. D. That’s all right. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——艾玛，你的暑假过得怎么样？——它太棒了！我和我的父母去了云南。 It was fantastic它太棒了；I’m sorry to hear that听到那件事我很难过；I’m not sure我不确定；That’s all right没关系。问句“How was your summer holiday”用来询问假期过得如何，答句后半句“我和我的父母去了云南”体现假期体验很好，因此用“It was fantastic!”。 2. —Did you go ________ interesting during the holiday? —Yes,I visited the Palace Museum in Beijing. A. somewhere B. anywhere C. nowhere D. everywhere 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——假期你去了什么有趣的地方吗？——是的，我参观了北京的故宫博物院。 somewhere某处；anywhere任何地方；nowhere无处；everywhere到处。本句为一般疑问句，疑问句中要用anywhere，形容词interesting修饰不定副词要后置。故选B。 3. My family ________ to the mountains last weekend.We ________ a wonderful time there. A. go; have B. went; had C. goes; has D. going; having 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：上周末我们一家人去了山里，我们在那里玩得很开心。 go去（动词原形）；have有（动词原形）；went去（过去式）；had有（过去式）；goes去（第三人称单数）；has有（第三人称单数）；going去（动名词/现在分词）；having有（动名词/现在分词）。句中时间标志词last weekend表示过去的时间，本句需要使用一般过去时，两个分句的谓语动词都要使用过去式，go的过去式为went，have的过去式为had。故选B。 4. —What did you do on your holiday? —I tried some local dishes.________ was delicious! A. Nothing B. Something C. Anything D. Everything 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你假期做了什么？——我尝试了一些当地菜肴。一切都很美味！ Nothing没什么；Something某事；Anything任何事；Everything一切。根据“I tried some local dishes.”可知尝试了当地菜，后文评价美味，推测是所有尝试的食物都好吃，表示整体肯定。 5. The scenery in Guilin was so beautiful that it took my ________ away. A. breath B. hand C. time D. money 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：桂林的风景如此美丽，以至于让我惊叹不已。 breath呼吸；hand手；time时间；money钱。根据“The scenery in Guilin was so beautiful”可知，美景令人惊叹。take one’s breath away是固定搭配，意为“令某人惊叹不已”，应填breath。 6. —Is there ________ in today’s newspaper? —Yes. There is a report about the summer camp. A. anything new B. new anything C. something new D. new something 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——今天的报纸上有什么新内容吗？——是的。有一篇关于夏令营的报道 anything常用于疑问句和否定句，something常用于肯定句，本句为一般疑问句，应用anything。形容词修饰不定代词时需后置，故用anything new。 7. My brother is ________ to go hiking with us. He has already packed his bag. A. ready B. sorry C. bored D. surprised 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我哥哥准备好和我们一起去徒步旅行了。他已经收拾好包了。 ready准备好的；sorry抱歉的；bored无聊的；surprised惊讶的。根据“He has already packed his bag.”可知他已经收拾好包，说明做好了出发准备。be ready to do sth.意为“准备好做某事”。 8. —Where did you go on vacation? —I ________ at home and read some books. I ________ bored. A. stay; feel B. stayed; felt C. staying; feeling D. stays; feels 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你去哪里度假了？——我待在家里读了一些书。我感到很无聊。 根据问句“Where did you go on vacation?”中的助动词“did”可知，对话谈论的是过去发生的事情，谓语动词应用过去式。答句中“and”连接的并列谓语“read”也为过去式，前后时态需保持一致。stay的过去式为stayed，feel的过去式为felt。 9. The old man told us a story about the war. It reminded us ________ the importance of peace. A. of B. for C. with D. at 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：那位老人给我们讲了一个关于战争的故事。它使我们想起了和平的重要性。 of关于；for为了；with和……一起；at在……。根据固定搭配remind sb. of sth.（“使某人想起某事”）可知，此处应用介词of。 10. —________ did you go to the beach? —Last Sunday. We watched the sunrise there. A. What B. Where C. When D. How 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你什么时候去的海滩？——上周日。我们在那里看了日出。 What什么；Where哪里；When什么时候；How怎样。根据答语“Last Sunday.”可知，此处询问的是时间，应用When提问。 二、补全对话（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 从方框中选择恰当的句子补全对话，其中有两项为多余选项。 A: Hi, Jack! Long time no see. How was your holiday? B: Hi, Lucy! ____11____ I went to Moscow with my family. A: That sounds great! ____12____ B: We visited the Red Square and took a lot of photos. A: ____13____ B: Yes, we did. The local food was delicious. What about you? A: ____14____ I stayed at home and read some books. B: That sounds a bit boring.____15____ A: Not at all. I learned a lot from the books. A. Were you bored at home? B. It was fantastic. C. Did you try any local dishes? D. What did you do there? E. I didn’t go anywhere. F. How did you go there? G. Nice to meet you, too. 【答案】11. B 12. D 13. C 14. E 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是谈论假期活动的对话。 【11题详解】 前句“How was your holiday?”询问假期怎么样，B项“It was fantastic.”回答假期感受，承接上文问句。 【12题详解】 后句B回答 “We visited the Red Square and took a lot of photos.”是在描述在当地做的事情，本空应是询问在那里做了什么。D项“What did you do there?”匹配下文答语。 【13题详解】 后句B用“Yes, we did.”作答，说明本空是Did开头的一般疑问句，C项“Did you try any local dishes?”和答句内容呼应。 【14题详解】 前句B询问“What about you?”，是问Lucy的假期，后句A说“I stayed at home and read some books.”说明没有外出。E项“I didn’t go anywhere.”符合语境。 【15题详解】 B先说“That sounds a bit boring.”，后句A回答“Not at all.”，此处是猜测对方在家会无聊。A项“Were you bored at home?”询问对方在家是否感到无聊，符合语境。 三、完形填空（本题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Last summer, my family and I went to the countryside in Guizhou for our holiday. We ____16____ at a small hotel near a river. The scenery there was really beautiful. On the first morning, we got up early to see the sunrise. We walked up a hill and waited. When the sun came up, the sky turned golden. It was so beautiful that it took our ____17____ away. My mother took many photos. My father said ____18____ was better than watching the sunrise in such a quiet place. In the afternoon, we went hiking along the river. We saw many ____19____ things, like ancient bridges and old villages. A local ____20____ told us that the village was over 300 years old. It was like walking into a history book. On the last day, we tried some local dishes. I ____21____ some sour fish soup. It was delicious. My sister was a bit ____22____, so she didn’t try it. She said she would try it next time. The holiday was not long, ____23____ we learned a lot. We saw a different way of life and learned to ____24____ the beauty of nature. Now I am ____25____ to go there again next summer. 16. A. stayed B. stay C. staying D. stays 17. A. breath B. time C. book D. money 18. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 19. A. strange B. bored C. sick D. free 20. A. guide B. tourist C. student D. teacher 21. A. tried B. try C. trying D. tries 22. A. ready B. surprised C. bored D. sick 23. A. and B. so C. but D. because 24. A. forget B. enjoy C. remember D. find 25. A. ready B. sorry C. bored D. surprised 【答案】16. A 17. A 18. C 19. A 20. A 21. A 22. D 23. C 24. B 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者一家去年夏天去贵州乡村度假的经历，包括看日出、沿河徒步、参观古村和品尝当地美食，表达了对自然之美的喜爱和再次前往的期待。 【16题详解】 句意：我们住在河边的一家小旅馆里。 根据“Last summer”可知，这里描述过去发生的事情，stayed“住”为过去式，符合语境。stay为原形；staying为现在分词；stays为第三人称单数，均不符合过去时态。 【17题详解】 句意：它是如此美丽，以至于我们惊叹不已。 take one’s breath away“使某人惊叹不已”为固定搭配，breath“呼吸”符合语境。time“时间”；book“书”；money“钱”，均不符合take one’s breath away的固定搭配。 【18题详解】 句意：我爸爸说没有什么比在这样一个安静的地方看日出更好的了。 根据“was better than watching the sunrise in such a quiet place”可知，爸爸认为在安静的地方看日出是最好的，nothing“没有什么”符合语境。something“某事”；anything“任何事”；everything“一切”，均不符合“没有什么比……更好”的比较级否定表达。 【19题详解】 句意：我们看到了许多奇怪的东西，比如古桥和古老的村庄。 根据“like ancient bridges and old villages”可知，这些古桥和古村对作者来说很陌生、很奇特，strange“奇怪的；陌生的”符合语境。bored“无聊的”；sick“生病的”；free“空闲的”，均不符合古桥和古村给游客带来的陌生新奇感。 【20题详解】 句意：一位当地导游告诉我们，这个村庄有300多年的历史。 根据“told us that the village was over 300 years old”可知，告知信息的人是当地导游，guide“导游”符合语境。tourist“游客”；student“学生”；teacher“教师”，均不符合向游客介绍村庄历史的人的身份。 【21题详解】 句意：我尝试了一些酸鱼汤。 根据“On the last day, we tried some local dishes.”可知，这里描述过去品尝当地菜，tried“尝试”为过去式，符合语境。try为原形；trying为现在分词；tries为第三人称单数，均不符合过去时态。 【22题详解】 句意：我妹妹有点不舒服，所以她没有尝试。 根据“so she didn’t try it”可知，妹妹因为不舒服才没有尝试，sick“不舒服的；生病的”符合语境。ready“准备好的”；surprised“惊讶的”；bored“无聊的”，均不符合没尝试酸鱼汤的原因。 【23题详解】 句意：假期不长，但我们学到了很多。 根据“The holiday was not long”和“we learned a lot”可知，前后为转折关系，but“但是”符合语境。and“和”表并列；so“所以”表因果；because“因为”表原因，均不符合转折逻辑。 【24题详解】 句意：我们看到了一种不同的生活方式，并学会了享受自然之美。 根据“the beauty of nature”可知，这里指学会享受自然之美，enjoy“享受”符合语境。forget“忘记”；remember“记得”；find“找到”，均不符合“学会欣赏自然之美”的语境。 【25题详解】 句意：现在我准备明年夏天再去那里。 be ready to do sth.“准备做某事”为固定搭配，ready“准备好的”符合语境。sorry“抱歉的”；bored“无聊的”；surprised“惊讶的”，均不符合期待再次前往的语境。 四、阅读理解（本题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） （一） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Dear Li Ming, How is it going? I want to tell you about my summer holiday. I went to Scotland with my parents. We stayed there for a week. The weather was cool and comfortable. We visited some ancient castles and walked in the countryside. The landscape was amazing—green hills, blue lakes and sheep everywhere. One afternoon, we saw a rainbow over the lake. It was so beautiful that it took my breath away. We also went to a small town. The people there were very friendly. We tried some local food. I tried a dish called haggis. It was a bit strange, but I liked it. My father didn’t like it. He said nothing was better than a good cup of tea. On the last day, I bought some gifts for my friends. I bought a silk scarf for my best friend and some postcards for my classmates. I also got a small book about Scottish history for myself. I had a wonderful experience. I hope you can tell me about your holiday, too. Yours, David 26. How long did David stay in Scotland? A. For three days. B. For a week. C. For two weeks. D. For a month. 27. What did David see over the lake one afternoon? A. A castle. B. A rainbow. C. A sheep. D. A boat. 28. How did David feel about the local dish haggis? A. He didn’t like it at all. B. He thought it was strange but liked it. C. He thought it was delicious. D. He didn’t try it. 29. What gift did David buy for his best friend? A. A book. B. Some postcards. C. A silk scarf. D. A cup of tea. 30. What is the main idea of this passage? A. David’s family members. B. The food in Scotland. C. David’s wonderful holiday experience. D. The history of Scotland. 【答案】26. B 27. B 28. B 29. C 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了David给Li Ming写信分享他去苏格兰度暑假的经历，包含停留时间、所见风景、品尝的食物以及购买的礼物，这次假期经历非常美妙。 【26题详解】 根据第二段“We stayed there for a week.”可知，David在苏格兰停留了一周。 【27题详解】 根据第二段“One afternoon, we saw a rainbow over the lake.”可知，David下午在湖上看到了彩虹。 【28题详解】 根据第三段“It was a bit strange, but I liked it.”可知，David觉得这道菜有点奇怪但很喜欢。 【29题详解】 根据第四段“I bought a silk scarf for my best friend...”可知，David给最好的朋友买了丝巾。 【30题详解】 通读全文，结合最后一段“I had a wonderful experience.”可知，本文主要讲述David美妙的假期经历。 （二） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断下列句子正误，正确写“T”，错误写“F”。 Hi, I’m Sarah. Last month, I went to a summer camp in Yunnan. It was my first time away from home, so I was a little nervous at first. At the camp, I met students from different cities. We did many interesting things together. In the morning, we went hiking in the mountains. In the afternoon, we learned to make traditional handicrafts. In the evening,we sat around a fire and told stories. One day, we visited an old village. A local guide told us about the history of the village. He said it was over 500 years old. We saw some ancient buildings and took many photos. I bought a silk scarf for my mother there. The camp was only ten days, but I learned a lot. I made new friends and learned to take care of myself. I also learned to enjoy the beauty of nature. I will never forget this experience. 31. Sarah went to a summer camp in Yunnan last month. 32. Sarah was not nervous at all before going to the camp. 33. Sarah and her friends told stories around a fire in the evening. 34. The old village that Sarah visited was over 600 years old. 35. Sarah bought a silk scarf for herself at the village. 【答案】31. T 32. F 33. T 34. F 35. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Sarah上个月去云南参加夏令营的经历，包括她的感受、日常活动、参观古村落以及此次经历的收获。 【31题详解】 原文第一段明确指出“Hi, I’m Sarah.Last month,I went to a summer camp in Yunnan.”，因此该句表述正确。 【32题详解】 原文第一段提到“It was my first time away from home, so I was a little nervous at first.”，说明Sarah一开始有点紧张，题干说“一点也不紧张”和原文不符。因此该句表述错误。 【33题详解】 原文第二段提到“In the evening, we sat around a fire and told stories.”，因此该句表述正确。 【34题详解】 原文第三段提到“He said it was over 500 years old.”，村落是500多年，不是600多年。因此该句表述错误。 【35题详解】 原文第三段提到“I bought a silk scarf for my mother there.”，丝巾是买给妈妈，不是给自己。因此该句表述错误。 五、词汇运用（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据句意和汉语提示，在横线上填入恰当的单词，使句子完整、正确。每空只填一词。 36. We visited some ________ (古代的) buildings in Xi’an. 【答案】ancient 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们参观了西安的一些古建筑。ancient“古代的”，形容词修饰名词“buildings”。 37. The ________ (风景) in Guilin is famous around the world. 【答案】landscape 【解析】 【详解】句意：桂林的风景闻名于世。名词landscape“风景”，is提示填名词单数。 38. I had a ________ (极好的) time during the summer holiday. 【答案】fantastic 【解析】 【详解】句意：我在暑假期间过得极好。根据汉语提示可知，“极好的”对应的英文形容词为fantastic，在句子中修饰名词time，作定语。 39. He felt ________ (厌倦的) because there was nothing to do at home. 【答案】bored 【解析】 【详解】句意：他觉得很厌倦，因为在家里无事可做。括号内提示“厌倦的”，此处修饰主语He（指代人），表达人感到烦闷无聊的状态，要用-ed结尾的形容词bored。 40. Please ________ (提醒) me to bring my passport tomorrow. 【答案】remind 【解析】 【详解】句意：请提醒我明天带上我的护照。remind sb. to do sth.意为“提醒某人做某事”；本句是以Please开头的祈使句，后面接动词原形，故填remind。 41. The hotel was very ________ (舒适的). We slept well. 【答案】comfortable 【解析】 【详解】句意：这家酒店非常舒适。我们睡得很好。括号内中文提示“舒适的”对应的常用英文形容词为comfortable，此处作was的表语。 42. There is ________ (某处) interesting we can go this weekend. 【答案】somewhere 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个周末我们可以去某个有趣的地方。根据汉语提示，somewhere“某处”。 43. —Did you watch the sunrise at ________ (正午)? —No, we watched it in the early morning. 【答案】noon 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你们在正午看日出了吗？——不，我们是大清早看的。空格前介词at后面，应填入名词。根据汉语提示可知noon表示“正午”，为名词，前面有介词at，故填noon。 44. She was ________ (惊奇的) to see so many deer in the forest. 【答案】surprised 【解析】 【详解】句意：她在森林里看见这么多鹿很惊奇。空格前be动词was后面作表语，应填入形容词。根据汉语提示可知surprised表示“惊奇的”，修饰人，故填surprised。 45. The old man fought ________ (反对) the enemy bravely. 【答案】against 【解析】 【详解】句意：这位老人勇敢地和敌人作斗争。根据“The old man fought … the enemy bravely.”以及汉语提示可知，“反对”为against，fight against表示“与……作斗争、反对”。 六、语法填空（本题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。 Last summer,my parents and I ____46____ (go) to Hainan for our holiday. We ____47____ (stay) there for five days. On the first day, we went to the beach. The sea was so blue that it took my ____48____ (breathe) away. I ____49____ (swim) in the sea and my father took many ____50____ (photo). On the second day,we visited a small fishing village. The people there were very ____51____ (friend). We tried some local seafood.It was delicious. My mother said ____52____ (nothing) was better than fresh seafood by the sea. On the last day, I ____53____ (buy) a silk scarf for my grandmother. She was very ____54____ (surprise) when she saw it. I told her about my trip. She said she was ____55____ (real) happy for me. What a wonderful holiday! 【答案】46. went 47. stayed 48. breath 49. swam 50. photos 51. friendly 52. nothing 53. bought 54. surprised 55. really 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了去年夏天我和父母去海南度假五天，游海滩、访渔村、买礼物，假期十分美好。 【46题详解】 句意：去年夏天，我和父母去海南度假。Last summer表示过去时间，go用过去式went。 【47题详解】 句意：我们在那里待了五天。描述过去经历，stay用过去式stayed。 【48题详解】 句意：大海如此蓝，以至于让我惊叹不已。“take one’s breath away”是固定短语，意为“使某人惊叹”，my后接名词breath。 【49题详解】 句意：我在海里游泳，我爸爸拍了许多照片。and连接并列过去动作，took为过去式，swim用过去式swam。 【50题详解】 句意：我在海里游泳，我爸爸拍了许多照片。many后接可数名词复数，photo变为photos。 【51题详解】 句意：那里的人非常友好。be动词后接形容词作表语，friend变为形容词friendly。 【52题详解】 句意：我妈妈说没有什么比海边的新鲜海鲜更好。此处应是表达“没有什么比海边的新鲜海鲜更好”，用不定代词nothing。 【53题详解】 句意：最后一天，我给奶奶买了一条丝绸围巾。描述过去动作，谓语动词buy用过去式bought。 【54题详解】 句意：她看到它时非常惊讶。修饰人she的感受，用surprised，意为“感到惊讶的”。 【55题详解】 句意：她说她真为我高兴。修饰形容词happy，用副词really。 七、书面表达（本题共1小题，共20分） 56. 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter想了解你的暑假生活。请你根据以下提示，用英语给他写一封电子邮件，介绍你的暑假经历。 提示： 1.你去了哪里度假； 2.你在那里做了什么； 3.你对这次假期的感受。 要求： 1.词数60—80词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2.文中不得出现真实的人名和校名； 3.内容连贯，语句通顺，书写规范。 Dear Peter, How are you? I'm happy to tell you about my summer holiday. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes, Li Hua 【答案】参考范文： Dear Peter, How are you? I’m happy to tell you about my summer holiday. I went to Guilin with my family. We stayed there for four days. We visited some ancient villages and went hiking in the mountains. The landscape was so beautiful that it took my breath away. I also tried some local dishes. They were delicious. What’s more, I bought some special gifts for my friends.  I had a wonderful time there. I hope I can go there again someday. Best wishes, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：介绍性记叙文，用一般过去时为主 明确要点：暑假度假地点、具体活动、对假期的感受与愿望 确定人称：第一人称（I/we） 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称；词数60—80词 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总起句，表达问候并引出暑假生活 主体段：具体介绍度假地点、所做的事情 结尾段：总结感受，升华主题 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：度假地点与活动 地点选择：went to Guilin with my family/visited Beijing/went to the beach等 活动内容：visited some ancient villages and went hiking in the mountains/tried some local dishes/tasted delicious food/bought some special gifts for my friends/took photos/went swimming等 感受描述：The landscape was so beautiful that it took my breath away/They were delicious/The scenery was amazing/I had a good time等 要点二：假期感受 假期感受：I had a wonderful time there/It was an unforgettable holiday/I enjoyed myself等 期望愿望：I hope I can go there again someday/I hope to visit there again/I am looking forward to going there again等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026—2027学年度第一学期九月阶段测试 八年级英语试卷 （满分：100分 考试时间：90分钟） 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。 3.回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、单项选择（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —How was your summer holiday, Emma? —________ I went to Yunnan with my parents. A. It was fantastic! B. I’m sorry to hear that. C. I’m not sure. D. That’s all right. 2. —Did you go ________ interesting during the holiday? —Yes,I visited the Palace Museum in Beijing. A. somewhere B. anywhere C. nowhere D. everywhere 3. My family ________ to the mountains last weekend.We ________ a wonderful time there. A. go; have B. went; had C. goes; has D. going; having 4. —What did you do on your holiday? —I tried some local dishes.________ was delicious! A. Nothing B. Something C. Anything D. Everything 5. The scenery in Guilin was so beautiful that it took my ________ away. A. breath B. hand C. time D. money 6. —Is there ________ in today’s newspaper? —Yes. There is a report about the summer camp. A. anything new B. new anything C. something new D. new something 7. My brother is ________ to go hiking with us. He has already packed his bag. A. ready B. sorry C. bored D. surprised 8. —Where did you go on vacation? —I ________ at home and read some books. I ________ bored. A. stay; feel B. stayed; felt C. staying; feeling D. stays; feels 9. The old man told us a story about the war. It reminded us ________ the importance of peace. A. of B. for C. with D. at 10. —________ did you go to the beach? —Last Sunday. We watched the sunrise there. A. What B. Where C. When D. How 二、补全对话（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 从方框中选择恰当的句子补全对话，其中有两项为多余选项。 A: Hi, Jack! Long time no see. How was your holiday? B: Hi, Lucy! ____11____ I went to Moscow with my family. A: That sounds great! ____12____ B: We visited the Red Square and took a lot of photos. A: ____13____ B: Yes, we did. The local food was delicious. What about you? A: ____14____ I stayed at home and read some books. B: That sounds a bit boring.____15____ A: Not at all. I learned a lot from the books. A. Were you bored at home? B. It was fantastic. C. Did you try any local dishes? D. What did you do there? E. I didn’t go anywhere. F. How did you go there? G. Nice to meet you, too. 三、完形填空（本题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Last summer, my family and I went to the countryside in Guizhou for our holiday. We ____16____ at a small hotel near a river. The scenery there was really beautiful. On the first morning, we got up early to see the sunrise. We walked up a hill and waited. When the sun came up, the sky turned golden. It was so beautiful that it took our ____17____ away. My mother took many photos. My father said ____18____ was better than watching the sunrise in such a quiet place. In the afternoon, we went hiking along the river. We saw many ____19____ things, like ancient bridges and old villages. A local ____20____ told us that the village was over 300 years old. It was like walking into a history book. On the last day, we tried some local dishes. I ____21____ some sour fish soup. It was delicious. My sister was a bit ____22____, so she didn’t try it. She said she would try it next time. The holiday was not long, ____23____ we learned a lot. We saw a different way of life and learned to ____24____ the beauty of nature. Now I am ____25____ to go there again next summer. 16. A. stayed B. stay C. staying D. stays 17. A. breath B. time C. book D. money 18. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 19. A. strange B. bored C. sick D. free 20. A. guide B. tourist C. student D. teacher 21. A. tried B. try C. trying D. tries 22. A. ready B. surprised C. bored D. sick 23. A. and B. so C. but D. because 24. A. forget B. enjoy C. remember D. find 25. A. ready B. sorry C. bored D. surprised 四、阅读理解（本题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） （一） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Dear Li Ming, How is it going? I want to tell you about my summer holiday. I went to Scotland with my parents. We stayed there for a week. The weather was cool and comfortable. We visited some ancient castles and walked in the countryside. The landscape was amazing—green hills, blue lakes and sheep everywhere. One afternoon, we saw a rainbow over the lake. It was so beautiful that it took my breath away. We also went to a small town. The people there were very friendly. We tried some local food. I tried a dish called haggis. It was a bit strange, but I liked it. My father didn’t like it. He said nothing was better than a good cup of tea. On the last day, I bought some gifts for my friends. I bought a silk scarf for my best friend and some postcards for my classmates. I also got a small book about Scottish history for myself. I had a wonderful experience. I hope you can tell me about your holiday, too. Yours, David 26. How long did David stay in Scotland? A. For three days. B. For a week. C. For two weeks. D. For a month. 27. What did David see over the lake one afternoon? A. A castle. B. A rainbow. C. A sheep. D. A boat. 28. How did David feel about the local dish haggis? A. He didn’t like it at all. B. He thought it was strange but liked it. C. He thought it was delicious. D. He didn’t try it. 29. What gift did David buy for his best friend? A. A book. B. Some postcards. C. A silk scarf. D. A cup of tea. 30. What is the main idea of this passage? A. David’s family members. B. The food in Scotland. C. David’s wonderful holiday experience. D. The history of Scotland. （二） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断下列句子正误，正确写“T”，错误写“F”。 Hi, I’m Sarah. Last month, I went to a summer camp in Yunnan. It was my first time away from home, so I was a little nervous at first. At the camp, I met students from different cities. We did many interesting things together. In the morning, we went hiking in the mountains. In the afternoon, we learned to make traditional handicrafts. In the evening,we sat around a fire and told stories. One day, we visited an old village. A local guide told us about the history of the village. He said it was over 500 years old. We saw some ancient buildings and took many photos. I bought a silk scarf for my mother there. The camp was only ten days, but I learned a lot. I made new friends and learned to take care of myself. I also learned to enjoy the beauty of nature. I will never forget this experience. 31. Sarah went to a summer camp in Yunnan last month. 32. Sarah was not nervous at all before going to the camp. 33. Sarah and her friends told stories around a fire in the evening. 34. The old village that Sarah visited was over 600 years old. 35. Sarah bought a silk scarf for herself at the village. 五、词汇运用（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据句意和汉语提示，在横线上填入恰当的单词，使句子完整、正确。每空只填一词。 36. We visited some ________ (古代的) buildings in Xi’an. 37. The ________ (风景) in Guilin is famous around the world. 38. I had a ________ (极好的) time during the summer holiday. 39. He felt ________ (厌倦的) because there was nothing to do at home. 40. Please ________ (提醒) me to bring my passport tomorrow. 41. The hotel was very ________ (舒适的). We slept well. 42. There is ________ (某处) interesting we can go this weekend. 43. —Did you watch the sunrise at ________ (正午)? —No, we watched it in the early morning. 44. She was ________ (惊奇的) to see so many deer in the forest. 45. The old man fought ________ (反对) the enemy bravely. 六、语法填空（本题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。 Last summer,my parents and I ____46____ (go) to Hainan for our holiday. We ____47____ (stay) there for five days. On the first day, we went to the beach. The sea was so blue that it took my ____48____ (breathe) away. I ____49____ (swim) in the sea and my father took many ____50____ (photo). On the second day,we visited a small fishing village. The people there were very ____51____ (friend). We tried some local seafood.It was delicious. My mother said ____52____ (nothing) was better than fresh seafood by the sea. On the last day, I ____53____ (buy) a silk scarf for my grandmother. She was very ____54____ (surprise) when she saw it. I told her about my trip. She said she was ____55____ (real) happy for me. What a wonderful holiday! 七、书面表达（本题共1小题，共20分） 56. 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter想了解你的暑假生活。请你根据以下提示，用英语给他写一封电子邮件，介绍你的暑假经历。 提示： 1.你去了哪里度假； 2.你在那里做了什么； 3.你对这次假期的感受。 要求： 1.词数60—80词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2.文中不得出现真实的人名和校名； 3.内容连贯，语句通顺，书写规范。 Dear Peter, How are you? I'm happy to tell you about my summer holiday. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $