内容正文:
Unit 4 Life is beautiful
Unit4拔尖测评
(满分:100分时间:45分钟)
一、单项选择。(每小题2分,共20分)
1.Which is correct about the plant in the picture on the right?
A.It mainly grows in wet and cold areas.
B.It has thick,fleshy stems to store water.
C.It needs a lot of water every day to grow well.
D.Its leaves are large and wide to catch more sunlight.
2.-Many plants can live in dry deserts or high mountains.
-That's true.We should learn from them,for they never give up growing
A.in tough conditions
B.in a peaceful environment
C.in comfortable situations
D.in a quiet place
3.-I hope I won't forget my promise to come to your party next Friday.
一Don't worry.You will
the time one day earlier.
A.remind
B.be reminded
C.remind of
D.be reminded of
4.-A worker in my company suffered from a disease,and his family can't
the treatment.
Let's call for donating to help with medical expenses.
A.pay
B.offer
C.accept
D.afford
5.-Red tourism is becoming a hot travel topic.
Chinese history is popular with more and more people.
A.That's not the case.B.So it is.
C.So is it.
D.I don't think so.
6.
driving a private car,
public transport takes less energy.
A.To compare with;taking
B.Compare with;take
C.Compared with;taking
D.Comparing with;taking
7.易错题Nanjing is
attractive city
many tourists go there every year.
A.so a;that
B.such a;that
C.so an;that
D.such an;that
8.[2O26南通市如桌市期末]一Betty,have you ever heard of“Still waters run deep'”?
-Yes.It shows
A.where is the deepest river
B.how a calm surface holds hidden power
C.why should we keep running
D.what we can do to keep safe from water
9.-Seeing is not always believing.We should not
anyone or anything if we don't know
the full story.
-I couldn't agree more.
A.know
B.remind
C.consider
D.judge
10.-I don't think teenagers should be allowed to use smartphones at school.
They really have a bad influence on our study.
A.I agree.
B.No problem.
C.That's OK.
D.No way.
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拔尖特训·英语(译林版)九年级上
单元主题情境
生命的美好不在于索取与成就,而在于人与人的联结、对日常美好的感知,以及为他人与
社会创造价值。阳光中学开展系列主题教育活动,引导学生理解:真正的美好人生,是在联结
中给予、在欣赏中成长、在坚守中奉献。
二、完形填空。(每小题2分,共30分)》
在主题阅读课上,同学们从朴素的故事里,读懂了“帮助他人就是帮助自己”的生命联结,也理
解了“给予”比“索取”更能让人生充满意义。
Do you want to be successful in everything you do?If so,then 1 Here is an example.
There was a farmer who 2 corn()all his life.Each year he took his corn to the
market.Then each time his corn was chosen as the 3 and won first prize.
One year a newspaper reporter interviewed him and learned something 4 about how he
grew it.The farmer 5 his seed corn to his neighbours.
"How can you share your best seed corn with your neighbours?"the reporter asked."You
know they are taking part in the 6 with you each year."
“Why,sir,”said the farmer,“didn't you know?The7 picks up pollen(花粉)from the
corn and moves it quickly from field to field.If my neighbours grow 8 corn,cross-pollination
(异花传粉)will influence the quality of my corn..So if I want to grow good corn,I must9my
neighbours grow good corn."
The farmer knew 10 about the connection of life.His corn couldn't improve unless his
neighbours'corn improved.As a great man says,"We make a living by what we 11 we make
a life by what we give."We can't 12 without food,clothes,and many other things.However,
a meaningful life is not decided by how much we can get,13 by how much we can give others.
Giving,instead of taking,makes us 14 from other animals.
So those who choose to live well must help others to live well and those who choose to be
happy must help others to find 15 in their life.
1.A.where
B.why
C.when
D.how
2.A.bought
B.collected
C.grew
D.sold
3.A.best
B.shortest
C.prettiest
D.cheapest
4.A.serious
B.surprising
C.popular
D.terrible
5.A.lent
B.offered
C.recommended
D.showed
6.A.experiment
B.game
C.competition
D.fight
7.A.water
B.neighbour
C.farmer
D.wind
8.A.tall
B.unusual
C.bad
D.tasty
9.A.help
B.teach
C.require
D.remind
10.A.much
B.many
C.a lot of
D.lots of
11.A.say
B.give
C.get
D.buy
12.A.work
B.live
C.move
D.cheer
13.A.but
B.or
C.and
D.so
14.A.safe
B.free
C.far
D.different
15.A.success
B.happiness
C.friendship
D.hope
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Unit 4 Life is beautiful
三、阅读理解。(每小题3分,共15分)
在“发现生活之美”主题讲座上,演讲者通过对一项新研究的介绍,让学生明白:慢下来,感知当
下,就能在平凡日常里找到生活的美好与意义。
When it comes to a meaningful life,we might think of love,happiness and health.A life filled
with meaning is what most of us want for ourselves.Then,what makes a meaningful life?
Many researchers agree that a meaningful life comes down to three factors:having long-term
goals,believing that one's life matters,and feeling that one's life fits together and "makes sense".
But we believe there is more to consider.Sometimes life enables us to experience small
moments of beauty.When people are open to appreciating()such experiences,these moments
may improve how they see their own life.We call this experiential appreciation(EA).EA is about
the person feeling connected to events and being able to appreciate the value within the connection.
It shows the discovery of and admiration for life's beauty.
We recently set out to better understand EA in studies.We were interested in whether EA had
something to do with general judgment of meaning in life.If so,it could be a factor for meaningfulness.
In the first study,we had people rate()their support for different methods of reducing
stress.We found that people who managed stress by focusing on their appreciation for life's beauty
also reported experiencing life as highly meaningful.
In the next study,we asked people to rate the degree to which they agreed with various
statements,such as"I appreciate the beauty of life"and"I appreciate little things in life"as well as
other statements that related to the three factors and a general sense of meaning in life.Our results
showed that the more people reported that they were"appreciating life"and its many experiences,
the more they felt their life was valuable.
In the following studies,we further looked at the connection between EA and meaningfulness.
For example,we found that people who were asked to look back on the most meaningful event of
the past week generally reported high EA in those moments.
All the results proved our theory true.But putting it into practice can be difficult.Our fast-
paced lifestyles fill the day with goals.We try to get the highest output both at work and in spare
time.This focus on future outcomes makes it all too easy to miss what is happening right now.We
should slow down and let life surprise us.
1.When were you most probably in the EA condition?
A.When you made a travel plan for the coming holiday.
B.When you hurried to serve the customers in the store.
C.When you practised hard to become the best violinist.
D.When you stopped to admire the roses by the roadside.
2.What can we learn from the studies mentioned in the passage?
A.Thinking back to the past weakens our sense of meaning.
B.Enjoying small things can influence our attitude toward life.
C.Proper stress management is the key to living a satisfying life.
D.Good judgment on beauty improves connections among people.
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拔尖特训·英语(译林版)九年级上
3.What does the last paragraph mainly tell us?
A.It is easier for results-driven people to achieve success.
B.We often turn a blind eye to the present moment.
C.A fast-paced lifestyle helps us reach our goals.
D.Future life will bring us many more surprises.
4.创新考法行文方式)How does the writer prove their theory true?
A.By showing study results.
B.By giving study reasons.
C.By listing study numbers.
D.By giving study examples.
5.What is the writer's main purpose in writing this passage?
A.To explain how to discover beauty in life.B.To introduce a new factor for a meaningful life.
C.To discuss what the true meaning of life is.D.To compare different factors for meaningfulness.
四、根据首字母提示补全短文。(每空1分,共10分)
在“致敬国之脊梁”活动中,学生们深刻体会到“把个人理想融入国家发展”的奉献精神,也明白
了:真正有意义的人生,是为更宏大的目标而奋斗。
Huang Xuhua,a famous scientist in China,1.p
away on February 6th,2025,in
Wuhan.Huang was 2.k
as the chief designer of China's first nuclear submarines(
and had received many high honours.
Born in 1926,Huang 3.g
up during a time when China suffered under foreign
attacks,so he decided to use his 4.k
to make the country stronger at a very young age.
In 1958,because 5.o his excellent skills and qualities,Huang was secretly called to
Beijing and worked hard in secret on the programme for the next 30 years.6.A
he and
his team faced many difficulties and challenges,they successfully launched()China's first
nuclear submarine in 1970.
Huang's life was full of achievements.In 2018,he was 7.p with the prize of the
"Influential Chinese in the World".In 2019,he was awarded the Medal of the Republic,and in
2020,he got the 8.h
science and technology award in China.
Huang cared about China's future and donated over twenty 9.m
yuan to support
scientific research,education,and the spread of science.In a word,he spent his whole
10.1
developing China's nuclear submarine industry and national defense.
五、书面表达。(共25分)
活动结束后,同学们需要介绍自己心中的楷模,并讲述如何向榜样学习,在日常生活中传递温
暖与力量,让自己的生命也变得美好而有意义。
有一个人,总是在你迷茫时引领你一路前行,困难时给予你帮助,消沉时鼓励你坚持,成为你心
中的英雄。请你写一篇英语演讲稿,讲述你心中的楷模,以及如何成为一个像他/她那样的人。
注意:1.词数90左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。2.切合题意,增加细节以使行文连
贯,用词恰当。3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。
Respected teachers and fellow students,
Good morning!It's my honour to give a speech here today.When it comes to the topic,many
excellent people come to mind.
Thank you very much for listening!
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●“答案与解析”见D189.B10.A11.B12.A13.A14.B15.A
16.C17.A18.C19.B20.C
外刊阅读拓展
1.D行文方式题。由Scientists have studied ancient dog
bones and found they are around15,000 years old可知,文
章以新的研究结果开头。
2.C细节理解题。由第三段中“A jawbone found in the
cave in the 1920s was put in a drawer...and forgotten
Now scientists have studied it..”可知,下颌骨的特别之
处在于它早在20世纪20年代就被发现,但因为被遗忘,最
近才被研究。
3.B细节理解题。由“..the Turkish dog that show it
ate fish,sharing the same food as humans.The same was
true for the Gough'sCave dog..”可知,早期狗的饮食习
惯与人类相似。
4.D组合选择题。依据第五段中Scientists also found
things in the bones of the Turkish dog that show it ate fish
可知,①表述正确;依据第六段中the animals helped
humans hunt可知,②表述正确;文中仅说明在该洞穴发现
犬骨,并未说明狗首次在此被发现,③表述错误;依据第三
段中“DNA can show scientists how different living things
are related.”可知,④表述正确。
Unit4拔尖测评
-、1.B2.A3.D4.D5.B6.C7.D
易错分析
第二空之前有名词city,故须用“such..that..”
结构,且attractive的发音为元音开头,用冠词an。
8.B9.D10.A
二、1.D根据“Here is an example.”可知,作者通过举例
子说明了如何才能成功地做好每件事。
2.C根据“Each year he took his corn to the market.”可
知,这个农民一生都在种玉米,他每年带玉米去市场。
3.A根据and won first prize可知,他的玉米是最好的。
4.B根据下文中记者的提问可知,此处是了解了一些令
人惊讶的事情。
5.B根据to his neighbours和share your best seed corn
with your neighbours可知,此处是农民把玉米种子给邻
居,offer sth..tosb.意为“把某物给予某人”。
6.C根据“How can you share your best seed corn with
your neighbours?”可知,记者惊讶于农民把最好的玉米种
子分享给邻居,因为他们每年都要一起参加比赛。
7.D根据moves it quickly from field to field可知,此处
是风里带着玉米的花粉。
8.C cross-pollination will influence the quality of
my corn可知,如果邻居种坏玉米,就会影响农民的玉米
质量。
9.A根据So if I want to grow good corn可知,农民想种
出好的玉米,必须帮助他的邻居们种好的玉米。
10.A根据上文中“If my neighbours grow bad corn,
cross-pollination will influence the quality of my corn.So if
I want to grow good corn,I must help my neighbours grow
good corn.”可知,农民了解很多生活中的联结。
11.C根据make a living可知,我们靠我们所得到的东西
谋生。
12.B根据“without food,clothes,and many other
things”可知,此处指没有这些东西,我们不能生存。
13.A a meaningful life is not decided by how much
we can get可知,有意义的生活不是由我们得到多少决定
的,而是取决于我们能给别人多少。
14.D根据other animals可知,此处是指使我们不同于
其他动物。
15.B根据and those who choose to be happy可知,此处
是那些选择幸福的人必须帮助别人在生活中找到幸福。
三、1.D推理判断题。根据“Sometimes life enables us
to experience small moments of beauty ..It shows the
discovery of and admiration for life's beauty.”可知,当你停
下来欣赏路边的玫瑰时,你可能处于“体验式欣赏”状态。
2.B推理判断题。根据“We recently set out to better
understand EA in studies.We were interested in whether
EA had something to do with general judgment of meaning
in life.If so,it could be a factor for meaningfulness."
知,欣赏生活中的细小的美好可以使生活更有意义,影响
我们对生活的态度。
3.B段落大意题。根据“This focus on future outcomes
makes it all too easy to miss what is happening right now.
We should slow down and let life surprise us.”可知,最后
一段提到对未来的结果的关注使我们经常对现在的情况
视而不见。
4.A行文方式题。根据“All the results proved our
theory true.”可知,作者通过列出研究结果来证明理论是
正确的。
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5.B推理判断题。根据“But we believe there is more to
model deep in my heart.
consider.Sometimes life enables us to experience small
First,she has always guided me warmly,and what I
moments of beauty.”可知,本文主要介绍了一种新的影响
admire most is her inspiring and encouraging spirit.
生活意义的因素。
Whenever we need help,she is always there for us.
四、1.passed2.known3.grew4.knowledge5.of
Second,when I struggled with writing,she spent
6.Although 7.presented 8.highest 9.million 10.life
much time offering detailed guidance and practical advice.
五、One possible version:
Respected teachers and fellow students,
To be someone like her,I will stay positive,actively
Good morning!It's my honour to give a speech here
help classmates in need,and face challenges with a strong
today.When it comes to the topic,many excellent people
will,following her example to achieve my goals.
come to mind.For me,my English teacher is the role
Thank you very much for listening!
期中拔尖测评
-、1.D2.D3.D4.B5.D6.C7.C
9.A根据“It was..to have Margot as an elder sister..”
易错分析
可知,Anne认为有这样的姐姐相对比,自已情况很难。
句中的the young man devoted a lot of time to是定
10.B根据“Oto..what she was thinking.‘You could
语从句,修饰句子的主语The experiment,.根据at last和
be good too,Anne.”可知,爸爸猜到了Anne的想法,于是
语境可知,用一般过去时。
安慰Anne。
8.A9.C10.B
11.C根据to make you happy可知,Anne会尝试做任何
二、1.C根据but it was so boring及I bet the girl hasn't
事情来让爸爸开心。
done her homework可知,Anne应该做作业,但是她认为
12.D根据“Miep,from Daddy's work and her friend
这很无聊。
Jan.”可知,爸爸的同事及同事的朋友会来Anne家做客,
2.D根据but she knew another way to get others'
他们是客人。
attention可知,Anne因为不会倒立,所以想到另一个可以
13.D根据“..the doorbell rang,Anne rushed to let
吸引孩子们注意力的方法。be hopeless at意为“对…一
them in.”可知,此处指门铃一响,Anne就冲过去开门,用
窍不通”。
as soon as引导时间状语从句。
3.A根据“she cried,lifting her arm high in the air”可
14.A根据“How are you,Miep?What's it like working
知,Anne希望其他孩子看自己。
for Daddy??Hello Jan!”可知,Anne向客人问了几个问题。
4.C根据“Hearing the..of laughter”可知,孩子们看到
15.B Anne询问来做客的两位客人,并且看着他们两个,
Anne的举动笑了起来。
表示两者都,应用both。
5.B根据“All the children laughed and cheered.”可知,
三、1.A词义猜测题。根据第一段中“She has been
Anne的母亲听到了孩子们的笑声,应用sound。
6.C根据“It was always hard with Anne..she was glad
featured on Good Morning America,NBC News,and in
that Anne had got used to the life in Amsterdam so easily."
Forbes and Time magazines for her business success.She
可知,做作业对Anne来说很困难,但是不管怎样,Anne的
has even been invited to the White House twice.”可知,她
母亲还是很高兴女儿适应了在阿姆斯特丹的生活。
登上一些新闻节目并且一些报刊对她进行专题报道。她
7.A根据“..I have one about Naughty Paula?”可知,此
甚至两次被邀请到白宫。由此可知,她引起了广泛的关注,
处是Anne对爸爸提出请求,用“CanI..?”。
变得出名。
8.D根据“Well she would,.’Anne replied,angrily..”可
2.C细节理解题。根据第二段中“Instead,encouraged
知,Anne想听淘气宝拉的故事,但是Margot更喜欢好宝
by her parents,she learned more about the insects and
拉,所以Anne生气。
their important roles in the food cycle,”可知答案。
D19