Unit 4 Life is beautiful 单元语法（动词-ing和动词-ed用法）2026-2027学年译林版英语九年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦初中英语Unit 4动词-ing和-ed用法，通过生活情境题设计，适配单元复习，强化语言能力与学习能力。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|30题/60分|覆盖-ing作主语（如“Running is good...”）、宾语（如“mind closing”）及-ing/-ed区分（如“surprised/surprising”）|通过“keeping pets helps...”考查-ing作主语的主谓一致，梯度设计从基础到能力提升| |单词拼写|20题/40分|涉及-ing作主语（如“Smoking isn’t allowed”）、介词后-ing（如“devoting to supporting”）|结合“traveling in space”等情境，强化语法知识在真实语境中的应用|

班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 4 Life is beautiful 动词-ing和动词-ed用法 （时间：60分钟，满分：100分） 动词 -ing 用法 动词 -ing 可以在句中用作主语、宾语、定语、表语和宾语补足语。 ◆ 动词 -ing 用作主语。如： Smoking is not allowed in the museum. 博物馆里不允许抽烟。 Learning how to eat healthily is quite important. 学会如何健康饮食相当重要。 Hiking is a popular outdoor activity among young people. 徒步旅行是一项深受年轻人喜爱的户外活动。 ◆ 动词 -ing 用作宾语。如： She likes helping others. 她喜欢帮助别人。 Do you mind showing me how to use the app? 你介意教我如何使用这个应用软件吗？ Thank you for inviting me to your birthday party. 谢谢你邀请我参加你的生日聚会。 Are you for or against keeping pets? 你赞成还是反对养宠物？ ◆ 动词 -ing 用作定语。如： Amy thinks honesty is an amazing quality. 埃米认为诚实是了不起的品质。 He may be in the reading room, but I'm not sure. 他可能在阅览室，但我不确定。 ◆ 动词 -ing 用作表语，用于连系动词（如 be 动词）之后。如： Seeing is believing. 眼见为实。 Her hobby is collecting stamps. 她的爱好是集邮。 ◆ 动词 -ing 可用在动词 hear、see、watch、catch、feel、notice 等之后，做宾语补足语。如： When I walked past his house, I heard him playing the piano. 当我经过他的房子时，听到他正在弹钢琴。 Did you notice somebody knocking at the door just now? 你刚才注意到有人在敲门吗？ 动词 -ed 用法 动词 -ed 可以用作形容词，放在名词之前或连系动词（如 be 动词）之后。如： The stranger had a surprised look on his face and went away. 这个陌生人面露惊讶的神色，走开了。 The washing machine is broken. 这台洗衣机坏了。 Are you satisfied with the robot? 你对这个机器人满意吗？ 注意：动词 -ing 和动词 -ed 都可以用作形容词，但是含义不同。动词 -ing 表达主动含义，而动词 -ed 表达被动含义。如： The students are all interested in the interesting film. 学生们都对这部有趣的电影感兴趣。 The exciting news made us all excited. 这个令人兴奋的消息使得我们都很激动。 You should try not to be annoyed by some people when you find their behaviour annoying. 当你发现有些人的行为令人讨厌时，你应该试着不去为此感到恼怒。 一、单项选择(本大题共30小题，每小题2分，共60分) 1．Listen, George, it’s no use ________ in the past. A．to live B．lived C．living 【答案】C 【详解】句意：听着，George，活在过去是没有用的。 考查非谓语动词。根据“it’s no use...in the past”可知，此处是固定句型：It’s no use doing“做……是没有用的”，it作形式主语，动名词doing作真正的主语。故选C。 2．Keeping pets ________ us know a lot about how to care for others. A．helps B．help C．helping D．helped 【答案】A 【详解】句意：养宠物有助于我们了解如何照顾他人。 考查动名词作主语。根据“Keeping pets”，可知该句为动名词作主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数helps。故选A。 3．________ for an hour every day is good for our health. A．Run B．Running C．Will run D．Ran 【答案】B 【详解】句意：每天跑步一小时对我们的健康有好处。 考查非谓语动词。分析句子，此处缺少主语，四个选项中动名词可以作主语，谓语动词用单数。故选B。 4．________ more trees can help to protect the Earth and make it more beautiful. A．Planted B．Plants C．Plant D．Planting 【答案】D 【详解】句意：种植更多的树能够帮助保护地球，让地球更美丽。 考查非谓语动词。此空作句子的主语，可以用动名词或者不定式。故选D。 5．Dear friends, ________ your best and relaxing yourselves are two helpful ways to get a high grade in this exam. Wish you success. A．try B．trying C．to try 【答案】B 【详解】句意：亲爱的朋友们，尽你最大的努力和放松自己是在这次考试中取得高分的两个有用的方法。祝你成功。 考查非谓语动词。根据“... your best and relaxing yourselves”可知and连接并列主语，形式保持一致，此处用trying，动名词在句中作主语。故选B。 6．My father is used to ________ a walk after dinner to keep fit. A．take B．taking C．took D．takes 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我父亲习惯晚饭后散步来保持健康。   根据“is used to”可知，此处to是介词，不是不定式符号，后接动名词形式。be used to doing sth.表示“习惯于做某事”。注意区分：used to do sth.（过去常常做某事）中to是不定式符号，后接动词原形。本题是is used to结构，因此选taking。 7．—I really like that book whose cover is very colorful. —So do I. And the book is interesting and worth ________. A．being read B．reading C．being readed 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我真的很喜欢那本封面色彩鲜艳的书。——我也是。而且这本书很有趣，值得读。 be worth doing sth.意为“值得做某事”，此处需用动名词的主动形式表示被动含义。A项为被动结构，C项形式错误（read的过去分词仍是read），均不符合该搭配用法。 8．She had to practice ________ before she passed the test. A．drive B．to drive C．driving 【答案】C 【详解】句意：在她通过考试之前，她必须练习开车。 固定搭配practice doing sth意为“练习做某事”，故practice后接动名词形式。 9．—Would you mind ________ the window? It’s a bit cold outside. —Of course not. A．close B．to close C．closing 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你介意关上窗户吗？外面有点冷。——当然不介意。 固定搭配mind doing sth.意为“介意做某事”，mind后接动名词作宾语，close的动名词为closing。 10．English is very widely used in the world, so we can’t give up ________ it. A．learn B．learning C．learns D．to learn 【答案】B 【详解】句意：英语在世界上被广泛使用，所以我们不能放弃学习它。 give up doing sth.“放弃做某事”，固定短语，应填learning。 11．My sister learns French by ________ with Frenchmen. A．talk B．talking C．to talk D．took 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我妹妹通过与法国人交谈来学习法语。 根据题干“by ________ with Frenchmen”可知，by是介词，后接动名词作宾语，表示“通过做某事”，应填talking。 12．I spend 2 hours ________ my homework every evening. A．to finish B．finished C．finishing D．to finishing 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我每晚花费两小时完成作业。 固定搭配“spend time doing sth”表示“花费时间做某事”，此处应填finishing“完成”。 13．—How do you improve your writing skills? —I often practice writing by ________ emails to my pen friends. A．send B．to send C．sending 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你如何提高写作技能？——我经常通过给笔友发送电子邮件来练习写作。 根据介词“by”可知，后面需接动名词形式，表示通过某种方式或手段。应填sending。 14．We should form a good habit of ________ notes carefully in English class to improve our study efficiency. A．take B．took C．taken D．taking 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我们应该养成在英语课上认真记笔记的好习惯，来提高学习效率。 介词of后接动词时，需用动名词形式，take的动名词为taking。 15．My hobby is ________ stamps. I have many stamps from different countries. A．collect B．collecting C．collected D．to collect 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我的爱好是收集邮票。我有很多不同国家的邮票。 考查动名词用法。句子有系动词is，此空为表语，此处指爱好或习惯动词，用动名词作表语合适。故选B。 16．My Chinese is poor all the time. How can I improve my ________ skills? A．speak B．speaking C．spoken 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我的中文一直很差。我该如何提高我的口语技能？ 考查非谓语动词。speak说，动词原形；speaking说，动名词；spoken说，动词过去分词。根据“My Chinese is poor all the time. How can I improve my…skills?”可知，此处表示提高自己的口语技能，应该用speaking skill，意为“口语技能”，固定词组。故选B。 17．There is a ________ sign on the door. A．warn B．warning C．warned 【答案】B 【详解】句意：门上有一个警告标志。 warn警告，动词原形；warning警告的，动名词；warned被警告的，过去分词。此处修饰名词sign，表示标志的用途，用warning构成固定搭配warning sign。 18．I want to be a singer, so I am going to take ________ lessons. A．sing B．singing C．to sing 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我想成为一个歌唱家，因此我将要上唱歌课。 考查动名词作定语。分析句子结构可知，此处作名词lessons的定语，应用动名词形式。故选B。 19．Little Tom has some difficulties _______ new English words. A．to learn B．learned C．learns D．learning 【答案】D 【详解】句意：小汤姆在学习新的英语单词方面有困难。 考查非谓语动词。have difficulties (in) doing sth.“在做某事方面有困难”，所以要用动名词形式。故选D。 20．—Tom, don’t keep the washing machine ________ for such a long time. —OK, Mum. I’ll stop it at once. A．work B．to work C．working D．worked 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——汤姆，不要让洗衣机工作这么长时间。——好的，妈妈。我马上关掉它。 根据固定搭配keep sb./sth. doing sth.“让某人/某物一直做某事”可知，此处应填working，表示让洗衣机一直运转。 21．When I walked past the park, I saw some old people ________ Chinese Taiji. A．do B．did C．doing D．to do 【答案】C 【详解】句意：当我走过公园时，我看到一些老人在打中国太极拳。 考查非谓语。根据“When I walked past the park”可知，此处指看见动作正在进行，see sb doing sth“看见某人正在做某事”，此处表示看见一些老人正在打中国太极拳。故选C。 22．When Mary saw a policeman________, she shouted at him for help. A．coming B．comes C．is coming D．has come 【答案】A 【详解】句意：当玛丽看到一名警察走过来时，她大声地向他求救。 考查非谓语动词。coming到来，动名词，现在分词；comes一般现在时单三形式；is coming现在进行时；has come现在完成时。根据“she shouted at him for help.”可知，Mary当时呼救，说明看到警察正走过来，see sb. doing sth.意为“看到某人正在做某事”，符合语境。故选A。 23．I heard him _______ the accordion (手风琴) when I passed by. A．plays B．playing C．was playing D．is playing 【答案】B 【详解】句意：当我路过的时候，我听到他正在拉手风琴。 考查非谓语动词。hear sb. do sth. 表示“听到某人做某事”，强调听到动作的全过程；hear sb. doing sth. 表示“听到某人正在做某事”，强调动作正在进行。根据“when I passed by”可知，强调路过时听到他正在拉手风琴这个正在进行的动作，所以应该用hear sb. doing sth.结构。 故选B。 24．Turn off the water when you don’t use it. Don’t keep it ________ all the time. A．run B．to run C．running 【答案】C 【详解】句意：当你不使用时请关闭水源。不要让它一直流着。 考查非谓语动词。run跑，动词原形；to run跑，动词不定式；running跑，现在分词或动名词。keep sth. doing sth.表示“让某物一直做某事”，固定搭配。故选C。 25．The little boy wrote a letter to his father, saying he wanted to buy a _________ horse toy for his cousin. A．wood B．wooden C．woods D．woodily 【答案】B 【详解】句意：小男孩给他父亲写了一封信，说他想给他的表弟买一个木制马玩具。 考查形容词作定语。wood木头，名词；wooden木制的，形容词；woods树林，名词复数；woodily呆板地，副词。分析句子可知，此处修饰名词“horse toy”，应使用形容词，表示“木制的马玩具”。故选B。 26．We are all _______ at the _______ news. A．surprising; surprising B．surprising; surprised C．surprised; surprising D．surprise; surprised 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们都对这个令人惊讶的消息感到惊讶。 考查形容词、名词辨析。surprise惊喜，名词；surprised感到惊讶的，形容词，常修饰人；surprising使人惊讶的，形容词，常修饰物。短语be surprised at sth表示“对……感到吃惊”，第一空主语为We，应填surprised；第二空应填surprising，在句中是修饰名词news，故选C。 27．What a(n) ________ experience it was to explore the Forbidden City! I learned so much about ancient Chinese history. A．bore B．boring C．excited D．exciting 【答案】D 【详解】句意：探索故宫是一次多么令人兴奋的经历啊！我学到了很多关于中国古代历史的知识。 考查形容词和动词辨析。bore使厌烦（动词）；boring没趣的（形容词，常修饰物）；excited兴奋的（形容词，常修饰人）；exciting令人兴奋的（形容词，常修饰物）。空格处修饰名词experience，应用修饰物的形容词；结合“I learned so much about ancient Chinese history.”可推知，探索故宫的经历是“令人兴奋的”。故选D。 28．We were all ______ when we heard the ______ news. A．exciting; exciting B．exciting; excited C．excited; exciting D．excited; excited 【答案】C 【详解】句意：当我们听到令人激动的消息时，我们都感到兴奋。 考查形容词辨析。exciting令人激动的；excited兴奋的。根据句意，第一空用“excited”，表示“感到兴奋的”，用于描述人的情绪；第二空用“exciting”，表示“令人兴奋的”，用于描述事物的性质。故选C。 29．—Do you still remember ________ me somewhere in Shanghai? —Yes, of course. Two years ago. A．to see B．seeing C．saw 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你还记得在上海的某个地方见过我吗？——是的，当然。两年前。 remember to do表示“记得要做某事”，remember doing表示“记得做过某事”。根据答语“Two years ago.”可知动作发生在过去，已完成，故用动名词形式。 30．When it began to rain, the farmers stopped ________ in the field and went home. A．work B．worked C．working D．to work 【答案】C 【详解】句意：当开始下雨时，农民们停止在田里工作回家了。 stop doing sth.表示“停止正在做的事情”，stop to do sth.表示“停下来去做某事”。根据“When it began to rain... and went home”可知，下雨了所以停止正在干的农活回家，应用stop working。 二、单词拼写(本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 31．________ (smoke) isn’t allowed in many places of work. 【答案】Smoking 【详解】句意：许多工作场所不允许吸烟。空处位于isn’t前，填动名词作主语。smoke“吸烟”，动词，其动名词为smoking，位于句首，首字母大写。故填Smoking。 32．________ (sing) songs to the old people in the old people’s home makes me happy as well. 【答案】Singing 【详解】句意：给敬老院的老人唱歌也让我很开心。sing“唱歌”，是动词，此处作主语用动名词形式singing，句首单词首字母需大写。故填Singing。 33．________ (travel) in space is very exciting but uncomfortable. 【答案】Traveling/Travelling 【详解】句意：太空旅行很刺激，但是不舒服。分析题干和提示词可知，此处应用动名词短语作主语，所以动词travel“旅行”要变成动名词形式traveling或travelling，句首首字母大写。故填Traveling/Travelling。 34．_________ (take) a walk for a while after meals is good for our health. 【答案】Taking 【详解】句意：饭后散散步对我们的健康有益。空处应该用动名词作主语，句首单词首字母要大写。故填Taking。 35．________ (eat) too much ice-cream is bad for you, although it tastes good. 【答案】Eating 【详解】句意：吃太多的冰淇淋对你不好，尽管它尝起来很不错。根据“…too much ice-cream is bad for you”可知，此处用动名词作主语，位于句首的单词首字母需大写。故填Eating。 36．Have you ever thought about devoting all your life to ________ (support) different charities? 【答案】supporting 【详解】句意：你是否曾想过倾尽一生去扶持各类慈善机构？：devote one’s life to doing sth.“倾尽一生做某事”，此处to是介词，后面必须接动名词形式，support“扶持”，变动名词为supporting。 37．It is better for you to knock at the door before ________ (enter) the teachers’ office. 【答案】entering 【详解】句意：你最好在进入老师办公室前敲门。此处“before”是介词，介词后接动词时需用动名词形式，“enter”的动名词是“entering”。应填entering。 38．The girl practices the piano every day and she dreams of ________ (become) a pianist. 【答案】becoming 【详解】句意：这个女孩每天练习钢琴，她梦想成为一名钢琴家。句中固定搭配dream of doing sth. 意为“梦想做某事”，介词“of”后需接动词的动名词形式，作宾语。become的动名词形式为becoming。 39．We should take the bus or subway instead of ________ (drive). 【答案】driving 【详解】句意：我们应该乘坐公共汽车或地铁，而不是开车。“instead of”为介词短语，其后需接动名词作宾语。括号内所给“drive”的动名词形式为“driving”。故填driving。 40．Tim went from door to door to get books from the people around. He ended up ________ (collect) 260 books. 【答案】collecting 【详解】句意：蒂姆挨家挨户向周围的人收集书籍，最后他一共收集到了260本书。end up doing sth.为固定搭配，意为“最终做某事”，collect的动名词形式是collecting。 41．Loving nature is ________ (love) ourselves. 【答案】loving 【详解】句意：热爱大自然就是爱我们自己。 设空处在句中用在系动词is后面作表语，所以应填入动名词形式， love的动名词形式是loving，故答案为loving。 42．The main thing is ______ (learn) how to be polite. 【答案】to learn/learning 【详解】句意：最重要的事情是学会如何有礼貌。分析句子结构可知，此处应填动词不定式或动名词作表语。故填to learn/learning。 43．In China, everyone knows Su Bingtian is a famous ________ (run) star. 【答案】running 【详解】句意：在中国，大家都知道苏炳添是一位著名的跑步明星。根据句意可知，空处应填定语修饰star“明星”，根据提示词run，应变为动名词running修饰start。故填running。 44．The doctor told him to have a ________ (sleep) pill before going to bed to help him sleep well. 【答案】sleeping 【详解】句意：医生告诉他，上床睡觉前吃一片安眠药能够帮他睡得好。sleeping pill表示“安眠药”。故填sleeping。 45．You’d better find a pen pal if you don’t get much ________(write)practice. 【答案】writing 【详解】句意：如果你不能得到许多写作训练，你最好找一个笔友。writing practice表示“写作练习”。根据句意及所给单词提示可知，故填writing。 46．When I got to the gym, I saw some boys ________ (play) table tennis. 【答案】playing 【详解】句意：当我到达健身房时，我看到一些男孩正在打乒乓球。根据“When I got to the gym”可知，强调到达健身房这一刻看到男孩们正在进行的动作，see sb. doing sth.表示“看到某人正在做某事”，符合语境。故填playing。 47．When we walked past there yesterday, we found him ________ (lie) on the grass, enjoying the sunset. 【答案】lying 【详解】句意：昨天当我们走过那里的时候，我们发现他正躺在草地上，欣赏着日落。find sb. doing sth.是固定用法，意为“发现某人正在做某事”，强调动作正在进行。根据“When we walked past there yesterday...”可知，“lie”这个动作正在进行，所以用doing结构，lie的现在分词是lying。故填lying。 48．He kept us _________ at the company for long hours. (work) 【答案】working 【详解】句意：他让我们长时间在公司里工作。work意为“工作”，动词，keep sb doing sth意为“让某人一直做某事”，故填working。 49．Now, I’m ____________ (interest) in sports. 【答案】interested 【详解】句意：现在，我对体育感兴趣。be interested in sth.对……感兴趣，故填interested。 50．________ (drink) milk every morning is good for our health. 【答案】Drinking 【详解】句意：每天早上喝牛奶对我们的健康有好处。在这个句子中，“...milk every morning”在句中作主语。动词原形不能直接作主语，而动词的-ing形式具有名词的特征，可以作主语。“Drinking milk every morning”表示“每天早上喝牛奶”这个行为，所以这里要用动名词形式Drinking。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 4 Life is beautiful 动词-ing和动词-ed用法 （时间：60分钟，满分：100分） 动词 -ing 用法 动词 -ing 可以在句中用作主语、宾语、定语、表语和宾语补足语。 ◆ 动词 -ing 用作主语。如： Smoking is not allowed in the museum. 博物馆里不允许抽烟。 Learning how to eat healthily is quite important. 学会如何健康饮食相当重要。 Hiking is a popular outdoor activity among young people. 徒步旅行是一项深受年轻人喜爱的户外活动。 ◆ 动词 -ing 用作宾语。如： She likes helping others. 她喜欢帮助别人。 Do you mind showing me how to use the app? 你介意教我如何使用这个应用软件吗？ Thank you for inviting me to your birthday party. 谢谢你邀请我参加你的生日聚会。 Are you for or against keeping pets? 你赞成还是反对养宠物？ ◆ 动词 -ing 用作定语。如： Amy thinks honesty is an amazing quality. 埃米认为诚实是了不起的品质。 He may be in the reading room, but I'm not sure. 他可能在阅览室，但我不确定。 ◆ 动词 -ing 用作表语，用于连系动词（如 be 动词）之后。如： Seeing is believing. 眼见为实。 Her hobby is collecting stamps. 她的爱好是集邮。 ◆ 动词 -ing 可用在动词 hear、see、watch、catch、feel、notice 等之后，做宾语补足语。如： When I walked past his house, I heard him playing the piano. 当我经过他的房子时，听到他正在弹钢琴。 Did you notice somebody knocking at the door just now? 你刚才注意到有人在敲门吗？ 动词 -ed 用法 动词 -ed 可以用作形容词，放在名词之前或连系动词（如 be 动词）之后。如： The stranger had a surprised look on his face and went away. 这个陌生人面露惊讶的神色，走开了。 The washing machine is broken. 这台洗衣机坏了。 Are you satisfied with the robot? 你对这个机器人满意吗？ 注意：动词 -ing 和动词 -ed 都可以用作形容词，但是含义不同。动词 -ing 表达主动含义，而动词 -ed 表达被动含义。如： The students are all interested in the interesting film. 学生们都对这部有趣的电影感兴趣。 The exciting news made us all excited. 这个令人兴奋的消息使得我们都很激动。 You should try not to be annoyed by some people when you find their behaviour annoying. 当你发现有些人的行为令人讨厌时，你应该试着不去为此感到恼怒。 一、单项选择(本大题共30小题，每小题2分，共60分) 1．Listen, George, it’s no use ________ in the past. A．to live B．lived C．living 2．Keeping pets ________ us know a lot about how to care for others. A．helps B．help C．helping D．helped 3．________ for an hour every day is good for our health. A．Run B．Running C．Will run D．Ran 4．________ more trees can help to protect the Earth and make it more beautiful. A．Planted B．Plants C．Plant D．Planting 5．Dear friends, ________ your best and relaxing yourselves are two helpful ways to get a high grade in this exam. Wish you success. A．try B．trying C．to try 6．My father is used to ________ a walk after dinner to keep fit. A．take B．taking C．took D．takes 7．—I really like that book whose cover is very colorful. —So do I. And the book is interesting and worth ________. A．being read B．reading C．being readed 8．She had to practice ________ before she passed the test. A．drive B．to drive C．driving 9．—Would you mind ________ the window? It’s a bit cold outside. —Of course not. A．close B．to close C．closing 10．English is very widely used in the world, so we can’t give up ________ it. A．learn B．learning C．learns D．to learn 11．My sister learns French by ________ with Frenchmen. A．talk B．talking C．to talk D．took 12．I spend 2 hours ________ my homework every evening. A．to finish B．finished C．finishing D．to finishing 13．—How do you improve your writing skills? —I often practice writing by ________ emails to my pen friends. A．send B．to send C．sending 14．We should form a good habit of ________ notes carefully in English class to improve our study efficiency. A．take B．took C．taken D．taking 15．My hobby is ________ stamps. I have many stamps from different countries. A．collect B．collecting C．collected D．to collect 16．My Chinese is poor all the time. How can I improve my ________ skills? A．speak B．speaking C．spoken 17．There is a ________ sign on the door. A．warn B．warning C．warned 18．I want to be a singer, so I am going to take ________ lessons. A．sing B．singing C．to sing 19．Little Tom has some difficulties _______ new English words. A．to learn B．learned C．learns D．learning 20．—Tom, don’t keep the washing machine ________ for such a long time. —OK, Mum. I’ll stop it at once. A．work B．to work C．working D．worked 21．When I walked past the park, I saw some old people ________ Chinese Taiji. A．do B．did C．doing D．to do 22．When Mary saw a policeman________, she shouted at him for help. A．coming B．comes C．is coming D．has come 23．I heard him _______ the accordion (手风琴) when I passed by. A．plays B．playing C．was playing D．is playing 24．Turn off the water when you don’t use it. Don’t keep it ________ all the time. A．run B．to run C．running 25．The little boy wrote a letter to his father, saying he wanted to buy a _________ horse toy for his cousin. A．wood B．wooden C．woods D．woodily 26．We are all _______ at the _______ news. A．surprising; surprising B．surprising; surprised C．surprised; surprising D．surprise; surprised 27．What a(n) ________ experience it was to explore the Forbidden City! I learned so much about ancient Chinese history. A．bore B．boring C．excited D．exciting 28．We were all ______ when we heard the ______ news. A．exciting; exciting B．exciting; excited C．excited; exciting D．excited; excited 29．—Do you still remember ________ me somewhere in Shanghai? —Yes, of course. Two years ago. A．to see B．seeing C．saw 30．When it began to rain, the farmers stopped ________ in the field and went home. A．work B．worked C．working D．to work 二、单词拼写(本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 31．________ (smoke) isn’t allowed in many places of work. 32．________ (sing) songs to the old people in the old people’s home makes me happy as well. 33．________ (travel) in space is very exciting but uncomfortable. 34．_________ (take) a walk for a while after meals is good for our health. 35．________ (eat) too much ice-cream is bad for you, although it tastes good. 36．Have you ever thought about devoting all your life to ________ (support) different charities? 37．It is better for you to knock at the door before ________ (enter) the teachers’ office. 38．The girl practices the piano every day and she dreams of ________ (become) a pianist. 39．We should take the bus or subway instead of ________ (drive). 40．Tim went from door to door to get books from the people around. He ended up ________ (collect) 260 books. 41．Loving nature is ________ (love) ourselves. 42．The main thing is ______ (learn) how to be polite. 43．In China, everyone knows Su Bingtian is a famous ________ (run) star. 44．The doctor told him to have a ________ (sleep) pill before going to bed to help him sleep well. 45．You’d better find a pen pal if you don’t get much ________(write)practice. 46．When I got to the gym, I saw some boys ________ (play) table tennis. 47．When we walked past there yesterday, we found him ________ (lie) on the grass, enjoying the sunset. 48．He kept us _________ at the company for long hours. (work) 49．Now, I’m ____________ (interest) in sports. 50．________ (drink) milk every morning is good for our health. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $