Unit 1 Know yourself 听力专项提优&外刊阅读拓展-【通成学典】2026-2027学年九年级上册英语拔尖特训(译林版·新教材)

Unit one, know yourself. 外刊阅读拓展on April . tenth，twenty twenty six masses automatic two mission ended successfully. IT was the first time in fifty three years that astronaut s had flown around the moon, bringing nasca closer to its goal of sending humans to the moon once again. The ten day historic flight Carried four astronauts around the moon and back, covering a total of six hundred ninety five thousand miles. IT was nasas first crude moon mission since the Apollo program in the ninety seventies, and IT has set a new record for the farthermost s distance humans have traveled for merge. returning to earth. The spacecraft experienced the extremely high temperatures when entering the atmosphere, read about twenty four thousand miles per hour parachutes open to slow IT down before its splash down in the pacific ocean near Sandy ago, before crew members returned safely and shared their amazing experiences . on saturday. they arrived . masses Johnson space center and were . warmly welcomed . aromas to achieved many milestones. For example. the crew were the first humans to see the whole far side of the moon. Clearly, they said this site was so beautiful that IT was hard to describe. They took photos in, send information back to earth quickly, which will help with future lunar research. This success is an important step toward nasa's long term plan for building a moon base in conducting future missions like ultimate three. Although the trip focused on lunar exploration, the astronauts felt a strong bond with earth. They realized how valuable and special our home planet is. These valuable findings and experiences will lay a solid foundation for nasas future space exploration. 拔尖特训·英语（译林版）九年级上 听力专项提优 第一部分听对话回答问题 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有 5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完每段对话后，你仍有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。请 在听到“嘀”的信号时，进入下一小题。 1.What can Sam be in the future? A B 2.What does Nick usually do in the morning? B 3.What was Lily doing last night? A B 4.Which place does the girl like best? B 5.When will the film begin? A.At1:45. B.At12:45. C.At2:00. 6.What does the woman mean? A.She likes Italian food very much. B.The dinner was too expensive. C.The food was as good as she had expected. 7.Why doesn't the woman wear her new skirt? A.Because it's less expensive. B.Because it's too cold to wear the skirt. C.Because she doesn't like it at all. 8.What does the woman think of the film? A.She likes the story very much. B.She thinks the music is very beautiful. C.She thinks the dialogue is funny. 14 Unit 1 Know yourself 9.How much should the man pay? A.160 cents. B.80 cents. C.40 cents. 10.Where is the woman going to meet Ann? A.Outside the cinema. B.In the restaurant. C.Outside the market. 第二部分听对话和短文回答问题 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题， 每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。 听一段对话，回答第11~12小题。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入第一篇短文。 11.Where are they going to meet? A.In Kate's home. B.In Li Lei's home. C.At the bus stop. 12.What are they going to do before they go to the zoo? A.See some flowers. B.Row a boat. C.See some animals. 听第一篇短文，回答第13~15小题，请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。答题 完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进人下一篇短文。 An English teacher-Mr Green Appearance He is tall and handsome.He looks smart in 13 He is 14,and he is ready to help others.He spends lots of time Personality explaining difficult things to his students. Achievement He won first prize in the 15 competition last month. 13.A.blue B.black C.white 14.A.kind B.active C.modest 15.A.teaching B.writing C.dancing 听第二篇短文，回答第16~20小题。 16.What does Steve do in the factory? A.A worker. B.An engineer. C.A manager. 17.How does Steve go to work? A.On foot. B.By bus. C.By train. 18.How does Steve spend his time on the way? A.By reading a newspaper. B.By reading novels. C.By chatting with someone else. 19.Why was Steve late for work one Thursday? A.Because he woke up late. B.Because he was sick. C.Because he forgot to get off at the right station. 20.How did the boss treat Steve for his being late? A.The boss encouraged him to carry on with his work. B.The boss shouted at him angrily. C.The boss said nothing to him. >“答案与解析”见D3 15 拔尖特训·英语（译林版）九年级上 外刊阅读拓展 阅读理解。 On 10 April,2026,NASA's Artemis II mission ended successfully.It was the first time in 53 years that astronauts had flown around the Moon,bringing NASA closer to its goal of sending humans to the Moon once again. The 10-day historic flight carried four astronauts around the Moon and back,covering a total of 695,000 miles.It was NASA's first crewed Moon mission since the Apollo programme in the 1970s and it has set a new record for the farthest distance humans have travelled from Earth. Returning to Earth,the spacecraft experienced extremely high temperatures when entering the atmosphere at about 24,000 miles per hour.Parachutes opened to slow it down before it splashed down in the Pacific Ocean near San Diego.The four crew members returned safely and shared their amazing experiences.On Saturday,they arrived at NASA's Johnson Space Center and Artemis lI achieved many milestones.For example,the crew were the first humans to see the whole far side of the Moon clearly.They said the sight was so beautiful that it was hard to describe.They took photos and sent information back to Earth quickly,which will help with future lunar research.This success is an important step toward NASA's long-term plan for building a Moon base and conducting future missions like Artemis Il. Although the trip focused on lunar exploration,the astronauts felt a strong bond with Earth. They realised how valuable and special our home planet is.These valuable findings and experiences will lay a solid foundation for NASA's future space exploration. (素材来源：News For Kids) 1.Why could Artemis II push NASA's Moon plan forward? A.It landed on the Moon smoothly. B.It circled the Moon after 53 years. C.It travelled far into deep space alone. D.It tested a base on the Moon. 2.创断考法信息还原Which of the following can be put in“▲”？ A.were warmly welcomed B.started to build a Moon base C.shared information with aliens D.left for another space trip at once 3.How did astronauts support future lunar research? A.They grew plants on the Moon. B.They sent information back to Earth. C.They fixed broken machines in space. D.They built new stations by themselves. 4.What can we infer from the passage? A.Astronauts will stay in hospital. B.NASA will stop Artemis IlI at once. C.People will move to the Moon soon. D.Findings will help with later space projects. 16 >“答案与解析”见D4success..”可知，Mia勇敢地完成了演讲，并得到了掌声，显 然她应该是感到既开心又骄傲，因为她克服了恐惧。 3.D 推理判断题。根据“In that moment,Mia understood an important truth:True courage is not the absence of fear,but rather the decision to act even though you are afraid..”可知，Mia明白了一个重要的道理：真正的 勇气不是没有恐惧，而是即使害怕也决定行动，即真正的 勇气是面对恐惧，而不是逃避恐惧。 长难句解读 原句：When the school announced a poster contest,.the winner of which would have their work shown to the public,Mia felt a strong desire to take part in it,yet her worries stopped her. 结构剖析：句子的主要结构为“Mia felt a strong desire to take part in it,yet her worries stopped her.”,其中yet 为连词，表示转折；When the school announced a poster contest为时间状语从句；the winner of which would have their work shown to the public为定语从句，修饰a poster contest 翻译：当学校宣布举办海报比赛，获胜者的作品将向公 众展出时，米娅十分渴望参加比赛，可她（内心）的顾虑 却阻止了她。 写作专项提优 One possible version: Dear Headmaster, I'm writing to recommend Sandy for the Good Teenager in our school. Sandy is a helpful and polite student.She has many hobbies,such as reading and playing volleyball. Sandy has all the qualities for the award.She is not only hard-working but also kind to others.She is very helpful and she spends a lot of time helping with our class projects.What's more,she is active in group work and likes to cooperate with others. From Sandy,I learn to be kind,helpful and responsible.I should try my best to help people around me. For all these reasons,I believe Sandy is the perfect person to be the Good Teenager.I hope you can consider her for the award. Yours, Li Hua D 听力专项提优 [听力材料] 第一部分听对话回答问题 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每 段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅 读题目：听完每段对话后，你仍有5秒钟的时间选出你认为 最合适的备选答案。请在听到“嘀”的信号时，进人下一 小题。 1.W:Sam is very careful and patient. M:True.I think he can make a good doctor. 2.W:Nick,what do you do to keep healthy every day? M:Every morning I usually go running in the playground, and in the afternoon I often play ball games with my friends. 3.M:Lily,I called you last night,but nobody answered. W:Oh,I'm sorry.I was taking lessons on the internet. 4.M:Do you like to go to a cafe or a cinema in your free time? W:Neither.My favourite place is the library.It's very quiet and I enjoy killing time there. 5.W:When should we get to the cinema tomorrow?What about a quarter to one? M:It's too early.Let's make it an hour later.Then the film will begin at two. 6.M:How was your dinner? W:Much better than I had expected,though I am not very interested in Italian food.For the price,it should have been better. 7.M:Why don't you wear your new skirt?It's much prettier and more fashionable. W:I agree,but this one is warmer for such cold weather. 8.M:How do you like the film,Ellen? W:The story is not so good.The music is just so-so. Anyway,the dialogue is humorous. 9.W:May I help you,sir? M:Yes,please.I'd like two stamps. W:Eighty cents each,please. 10.M:Are you going straight to the restaurant from work tonight? W:No.Actually,I am leaving work early because I need to do some shopping at the market.And after that,I'm 3 going to meet Ann outside the cinema.She doesn't know where the restaurant is. 第二部分听对话和短文回答问题 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对 话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟：听 完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备 选答案。 听一段对话，回答第11一12小题。答题完毕，请等待 “嘀”的信号，进入第一篇短文。 M:Hi,Kate!What are you going to do this Saturday? W:Nothing much.I only need to do some schoolwork. M:Shall we go to the zoo? W:Good idea,Li Lei!Where are we going to meet? M:At the No.8 bus stop near my house.It can take us to the zoo. W:OK.What time shall we meet? M:How about half past eight? W:Let's make it a little earlier.There is a park near the zoo.We can row a boat on the lake first. 听第一篇短文，回答第13~15小题，请根据短文内容， 选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的 信号，进人下一篇短文。 Mr Green has taught English at No.1 Middle School for five years.He is quite tall and handsome.Black is his favourite colour and he often wears black clothes.He looks smart in black. As a teacher,Mr Green is kind,and he is ready to help others.He spends lots of time explaining difficult things to his students. Mr Green loves teaching and he works very hard.He always tries his best to make his class lively and interesting.He teaches so well that he won first prize in the teaching competition last month. 听第二篇短文，回答第16一20小题 Steve works as an engineer in a factory.Every morning,he goes to work by train.As he has a long way to go,he always buys a newspaper.It helps to make the time pass more quickly.One Thursday morning,he turned to the page of sports.He wanted to read the news about an important football match.The news was so interesting that he forgot to get off at the station and had to wait a long D time for a train to go back.Of course,he arrived very late at the office.The boss of the factory was very angry when Steve told him why he was late."Work is more important than football,"he shouted. [参考答案] 1.A2.C3.B4.B5.C6.B7.B8.C 9.A10.A11.C12.B13.B14.A15.A 16.B17.C18.A19.C20.B 外刊阅读拓展 1.B推理判断题。由第一段中“It was the first time in53 years that astronauts had flown around the Moon,bringing NASA closer to its goal of sending humans to the Moon once again.”可知，时隔53年，宇航员再度实现绕月飞行， 使NASA重返月球的计划更进一步。 2.A信息还原题。上文提及“周六，他们抵达美国国家航 空航天局约翰逊航天中心”，下文顺承表示：受到热烈欢迎。 3.B细节理解题。由第四段中“They took photos and sent information back to Earth quickly,which will help with future lunar research.”可知，宇航员通过把信息传回 地球来支持将来的月球研究。 4.D推理判断题。由最后一段中“These valuable findings and experiences will lay a solid foundation for NASA's future space exploration.”可知，研究结果将有助 于后续的空间项目。 Unit1拔尖测评 -、1.C2.C3.B4.A5.D 易错分析 根据答句中的just as many old people do in Beijing 可知，第一句为肯定含义，排除C选项；根据谓语动词 ike可知，正确答案为D选项。“not only.but also..”“either..or..”连接并列结构作主语时，谓 语动词遵循“就近一致”原则。 6.D7.C8.B9.A10.D 二、1.B根据“Do you wonder what you are going to do after high schooly?”可知，此处询问高中毕业后是否继续 上学。 2.D根据“Perhaps it is time to think about your choices and to...them.”可知，此处指为选择做好准备。 3.A根据“Think about your interests and your skills..”可 知，此处指考虑自己的兴趣和技能，选择适合自己的工作。 4拔尖特训英语译林版九年级上unit . one. 听力专项提优。第一部分听对话回答问题。本部分共有十道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每一段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目。听完每段对话后，你仍有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。请在听到嘀的信号时进入下一小题。One, sam is very careful and patient. True, I think . he can make a good doctor. Sam is very careful and . patient true, I think he can make a good doctor. Two, nick, what do you do to keep healthy everyday? Every morning, I usually go running in the playground, and in the afternoon, I often play ball games with my friends. Nick, what do you do to keep healthy everyday? Every morning, I usually go running in the playground, and in the afternoon, I often play ball games with my friends. Three, lily, I . called . you last night, but nobody answered. Oh, i'm sorry, I was taking lessons on the internet. Lily, I called you last night, but nobody answered. Oh, i'm sorry, I was taking lessons on the internet. For do you like . to go . to a cafe or a cinema in your free time? neither. My favorite place is the library. It's very quiet and I enjoy killing time there. Do you like to go to a cafe or a cinema in your free time? neither. My favorite place is the library. It's very quiet and I enjoy killing time there. Five, when should we get to the cinema tomorrow? What about a quarter . to one? It's too early. Let's make IT an hour later. Then the film will begin. IT, too. When should we get to the cinema tomorrow? What about a quarter to win? It's too early. Let's make IT an hour later. Then the film will begin in to. Six. how was your . dinner much Better . than I had expected? Though I am not very interested in italian food for the Price IT should have been Better. How was your dinner much . Better than I had expected? Though I am not very interest rested in italian food for the Price IT should have been Better. Seven, why . don't . you wear your new skirt? It's much pretty and more fashionable. I agree, but this one is warmer for such cold weather. Why don't you wear your new skirt? It's much pretty. Earn more fashionable. I agree, but this one is warmer for such cold weather. Eight. how do you . like the film? Allen. the story is not so good. The music is just so, so, anyway, the dialogue is humorous. How do you like the film, Allen? The story is not so good, the music is just so, so, anyway, the dialogue is humorous. Nine, may I help you, sir? Yes, please. I'd like two stamps. eighty cents each, please. May I help you. sir? Yes, please. I'd like two stamps. eighty cents each, please. Ten, are you boring . straight . to the restaurant from work tonight? No, actually, I am leaving work early because I need to do some shopping at the market, and after that i'm going to meet in outside the cinema. SHE doesn't know where the restaurant is. Are you boring straight to the restaurant from work tonight? No, actually, I am leaving work early because I need to do some shopping at the market, and after that i'm going to meet. And outside the cinema, SHE doesn't know where the restaurant is. 第二部分，听对话和短文回答问题。你将听到一段对话和2篇短文各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案，听一段对话，回答第11到12小题。答题完毕，请等待低的信号进入第一篇短文。Hi kate, what are you going to do this saturday? Nothing much. I only need to do some school work. Shall we go . to the zoo? Good idea. Lay where we going to meet . at the number eight bus stopped near my house. IT can take us . to the zoo. Okay, what time shall we meet? How about half past eight? Let's make IT a little earlier. There is a park near the zoo. We can roll a boat on the lake first. Hi kate, what are you going to do this saturday? Nothing much. I only need to do some school work. Shall we go to . the zoo? Good idea. Lelay where we going to . meet at the number aid bus stopped near my house. IT can take us . to the zoo. Okay, what time shall . we meet? How about half past eight? Let's make IT a little earlier. There is a park near the zoo. We can roll a boat on the lake first. 听第一篇短文，回答第13到15小题请，根据短文内容选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。答题完毕，请等待低的信号进入下一篇短文。mr. Green has taught english at number one middle school for five years. He is quite tall and handsome. Black is his favourite colour, and he often wears black clothes. He looks smart in black. As a teacher, mister Green is kind, and he is ready to help others. He spends lots of time explaining difficult things to his students. Mister Green loves teaching and he works very hard. He always tries his best to make his class slightly and interesting. He teaches so well that he won first prize in the teaching competition last month. Mister Green has taught english at number one middle school for five years. He is quite tall and handsome. Black is his favourite colour, and he often wears black clothes. He looks smart and black. As a teacher, mister Green is kind, and he is ready to help others. He spends lots of time explaining difficult things to his students. Mister Green loves teaching and he works very hard. He always tries his best to make his class lively and interesting. He teaches so well that he won first prize in the teaching competition last month. 听第二篇短文，回答第16到20小题。Steve work says an engineer in a factory. Every morning, he goes to work by train. As he has a long way to go. He always buys a newspaper. IT helps to make the time pass more quickly. One thursday morning, he turned to the page of sports. He wanted to read the news about an important football match. The news was so interesting that he forgot to get off at the station and had to wait a long time for a train to go back. Of course, he arrived very related. The office, the boss of the factory, he was very angry when Steve told him why he was late. Work is more important than football, he shouted. Steve works is an engineer in a factory. Every morning, he goes to work by train. As he has a long way to go. He always buys a newspaper. IT helps to make the time pass more quickly. One thursday morning, he turned to the page of sports. He wanted to read the news about an important football match. The news was so interesting that he forgot to get off at the station and had to wait a long time for a train to go back. Of course, he arrived very late at the office. The boss of the factory was very angry when Steve told him why he was late. Work is more important than football, he shouted.