阶段拔尖测评一-【通成学典】2026-2027学年九年级上册英语拔尖特训(人教版·新教材)

阶段拔尖测评（一） (满分：100分时间：60分钟) >“答案与解析”见P19 一、跨学科历史完形填空。（每小题2分，共30分） [2o25连云港模拟]Lian Po and Lin Xiangru were two important people in the State of Zhao.. Lian was a brave general,and Lin was an excellent advisor.Lian was famous for winning battles (and making his 1 scared.He once led the Zhao army to victory 2 the State of Qi. Everyone 3 him for his bravery.Lin,on the other hand,was clever and knew 4 to use words to solve problems. But there was a problem.Lian felt worried after Lin got a 5 position than him.He thought he should be given greater honour because of his achievements on the battlefield,while Lin achieved 6 just through his skills in speaking and debating().Sometimes,Lian even spoke ill of Lin behind his back. Lin didn't want any trouble,so he 7 meeting Lian.Lian thought he was winning because it 8 that Lin was scared of him.Lin's friends,however,were 9 about this.They thought Lin was too kind and weak.But Lin explained that he didn't have 10 for fighting with Lian because it would harm their country.He believed that if they 11 together,the State of Zhao would become powerful. 12 Lian heard this,he felt ashamed.He realized he was being foolish and also caused trouble for their country.So he 13 sorry to Lin,and they became good friends.They worked together to serve the State of Zhao and 14 personal problems.Lian and Lin showed us that even if we have differences,we can still put aside our pride and 15 great things. 1.A.friends B.kids C.parents D.enemies 2.A.except B.against C.through D.across 3.A.admired B.interviewed C.noticed D.understood 4.A.what B.when C.how D.where 5.A.higher B.lower C.larger D.smaller 6.A.invitation B.success C.balance D.promise 7.A.avoided B.continued C.remembered D.started 8.A.found B.seemed C.mentioned D.reported 9.A.quiet B.surprised C.excited D.upset 10.A.plans B.powers C.reasons D.places 11.A.mixed B.pulled C.got D.lived 12.A.While B.When C.Since D.Unless 13.A.talked B.said C.spoke D.told 14.A.helped with B.dealt with C.forgot about D.cared for 15.A.achieve B.prevent C.miss D.accept 69 拔尖特训·英语（人教版）九年级上 二、阅读理解。（每小题2分，共20分) A[2025昆明模拟] Ye Jiaying,also known as the "Daughter of Poetry",peacefully left the world at the age of 100.She spent her life in creating,researching,and teaching the beautiful art of Chinese poetry. From a young age,Ye had a deep interest in classical Chinese poetry and English.During her university years,she studied poetry from the Tang and Song dynasties with the master of Chinese literature Gu Sui.This shaped her lifelong passion for poetry.From then on,her interest in poetry kept growing.After moving to Canada,she started teaching at several universities in foreign countries.However,her heart remained tied to her hometown-China.In 1979,she started giving free speeches in China during the holidays,travelling with her own money.She mainly lived and worked at Nankai University after she came back to China. In 2018 and 2019,Ye gave away all her money to Nankai University.As a poet,scholar,and educator,she published()many meaningful books.These books introduce classical Chinese poetry to the whole world.Even in her 90s,Ye continued to share her knowledge with others and her speeches were widely admired. Ye once said,"I want to connect with the world.I want to do something for humankind.I can do it without searching for fame,but my inner clarity(内心的澄澈)shall not be disturbed.” 1.What did Ye Jiaying spend her life in? A.Creating,researching,and travelling. B.Creating,researching,and teaching. C.Creating,teaching,and giving speeches.D.Creating,travelling,and giving speeches. 2.What does the underlined word"passion"in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A.Love. B.Fame. C.Worry. D.Friendship. 3.What is the right order of Ye Jiaying's life experiences according to the text? D Ye Jiaying started giving free speeches in China. 2 Ye Jiaying taught at universities in foreign countries. 3 Ye Jiaying gave away all her money to Nankai University. 4 Ye Jiaying had a deep interest in classical Chinese poetry and English. A.②→①→④→③B.②→①→③→④C.④→②→③→①D.④→②→①→③ 4.Which of the following words can best describe Ye Jiaying? A.Shy. B.Patient. C.Humorous. D.Hard-working. 5.创新考法写作意图What's the main purpose of the text? A.To tell the history of Chinese poetry. B.To show respect to the "Daughter of Poetry". C.To advise students to learn how to give speeches. D.To encourage people to teach Chinese poetry at universities. 70 阶段拔尖测评（一） B传统文化 D In the South China Sea,there is a group of Jiaoren,or Chinese mermaids,whose tears become pearls()after they fall.To the north of Kunlun Mountains,there is a monster called Xiangliu,which has nine heads with human faces but the body of a snake.These magic creatures are from the ancient book of mythical(神话的)legends Shan Hai Jing. 2 Shan Hai Jing,also known as The Classic of Mountains and Seas,is said to be at least 2,200 years old.It is mainly about the culture and geography of China before the Qin dynasty.The whole collection includes eighteen parts,talking about more than 550 mountains.It also tells many interesting stories and describes lots of mythical creatures. 3A famous story in the book is about Zhu Rong,the God of Fire.He is described as having a beast-like body and a human face,riding around the sky on two dragons.When he had a big fight with Gong Gong,the God of Water,Zhu Rong won.But after the fight,the human world came into complete darkness.Then he brought fire from heaven to the world and taught humans how to use it. 4 Another famous story in the book is about Feibao,which in another part is named Mo.It is described as a black-and-white monster that eats iron().It also goes by the "Iron Eater".The mysterious creature might be the giant panda. 5 Although it's not clear who wrote it,Shan Hai Jing is an important ancient book in the pre-Qin period of China and is considered one of the treasures of Chinese culture.The stories in the book are now being spread from one generation to another in China.The book has inspired many people like Lu Xun.There are also many books,films,games,and artworks based on it. 6.创新者法行文方式How does the writer start the passage? A.By telling a story. B.By giving two examples. C.By raising a question. D.By comparing two facts. 7.What is Paragraph 2 mainly about? A.Why Shan Hai Jing is popular. B.How Shan Hai Jing was written. C.The importance of Shan Hai Jing. D.The introduction to Shan Hai Jing. 8.The underlined word "it"in Paragraph 3 refers to A.the book B.the body C.the fire D.the water 9.创新考法篇章结构Which is the right structure of the passage? A.①②/③④/⑤ B.①/②③/④⑤ C.①②/③/④⑤ D.①②/③④⑤ 10.What is the best title for the passage? A.The God of Water Gong Gong B.The“Iron Eater'”-Feibao C.A valuable bookShan Hai Jing D.A mythical legend of Zhu Rong 拔尖特训：英语（人教版）九年级上 三、句子还原。（每小题2分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 Zhou Lei is a researcher at the Hubei Academy of Agricultural Sciences.He has made great progress in the improvement of rice over the years.So far he has bred()16 new kinds of rice, increasing grain()production by more than 1.5 billion kilograms.1 Zhou has been offered chances to go abroad and exchange experience with others.2 The visit made him realize that even though China was playing a leading role in rice research in the world,its agricultural industry was still behind other developed countries.After returning to China,Zhou began using his skills to help the country in agriculture. Breeding is hard,heavily affected by sunlight and temperatures.3 There,Zhou and his team spend about 300 days a year doing experiments at least seven to eight hours every day.And he always takes care of his crops 24 hours a day. Things don't always run smoothly.In August,southern China experienced very high temperatures.This had a serious influence on the crops in Zhou's field.4 He believed it opened a window for him to do further study.He said,"Sometimes we just need to find ways to get over high temperatures,and this also helps us choose the rice. 5 After going through tens of thousands of tries,Zhou and his team succeeded in creating new kinds of rice to meet the needs of people. A.The hard work finally paid off. B.However,Zhou never gave up. C.He spends most of his time in the field. D.One of the visits was to the United States. E.They play an important role in achieving food safety. F.This makes sure China has enough grain to feed its people. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5 四、跨学科地理任务型阅读。（每小题2分，共10分） The South Pole is part of a large,frozen continent.It is very cold and quiet.Ice and snow are everywhere.It is almost all white.There is not much colour.There are no trees,no grass,no gardens,no roads and no shops.There are a number of large research stations for scientists there.Some of them are far apart from each other and each stands alone on the white ice. The scientists work for a long time every day.In the summer months,there is no change from light to dark.It is light all the time.It is hard to know when it is day or night. They have to dress up warmly to go outside.It is cold and dangerous.They have to check that the ice does not crack under their feet.They have to make sure they do not fall down any of the big holes in the ice.They have to make sure they do not get lost. The winter months are very cold and dangerous.It is dark all the time.The winds blow 72 阶段拔尖测评（一） strongly.Snow is picked up and blown around.The scientists often cannot see where they are going.They have to work inside the research station too. The scientists study nature to understand more about our world.They learn more about the gases in the air.They find out how the weather changes over the years.They look at the ice and how it moves.The scientists also study the stars and space.All these help us prepare for the future. No planes can reach them to bring food and medicines.They have to make sure that they have enough food to last the winter months.It is a very difficult time.It is cold.It is boring.It is all so white.The scientists do important work in this wild and dangerous place.They live and work on the ice. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 1.What's at the South Pole everywhere? 2.During the summer time,is it hard or easy to know when it is day or night? 3.Where do the scientists work in the winter months? 4.Why do scientists do research at the South Pole? 5.How do you like the work at the South Pole? 五、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（每小题1分，共10分） Speaking English fluently()is difficult for most of the people.But actually all you need are the right ways and confidence.So far,I 1 (prepare)some advice for you. Stop being a student. The right attitude can make a difference between failure and success.Stop thinking of yourself as someone who is learning English,and think of yourself as someone who speaks English.It's a small change,2 it will make you feel more confident and help you use the English you already know better.So the right attitude should be accepted. Try to learn sentences. Speaking English fluently means being able to express your 3 (think)and feelings.You should try to speak English in full sentences.You 4 (find)that English is much more useful in your life if you study whole sentences,rather than just words. Practice makes perfect. Studying English for 5 hour once a week isn't usually enough to make any real progress. The best way to quickly improve English is 6 (spend)at least a few minutes practising every day. 73 拔尖特训·英语（人教版）九年级上 Don't be afraid 7 making mistakes. Sometimes it can be difficult to put all those rules and words together into a simple sentence. Don't let the fear of saying something wrong stop you from speaking.Even though you think you are making a mistake,keep 8(speak)anyway.Most of the time,people will understand what you are trying to say.The more you speak,the 9 (easy)it will be.You will be excited to find that you won't be worried 10 making mistakes in speaking English. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7 8. 9. 10. 六、书面表达。（共20分） 现在，AI学习工具如DeepSeek等变得越来越流行。你们班就此开展了一场讨论。请你以 “DeepSeek:A good servant(仆人)or a bad master(主人)？”为题，结合下面表格中同学们的讨论内 容，谈谈你的看法及建议。 help...become better learners For (a good servant) provide answers quickly make problems easier copy answers without thinking Against (a bad master) give wrong information Your opinion Your advice on how to use it 要求：1.词数90左右，开头已给出，不计人总词数。 2.短文须包含表格中所有要点并适当发挥。 3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 DeepSeek:A good servant or a bad master? AI learning tools like DeepSeek are becoming more and more popular among students. 747.B句意：只要做一些放松自已的事情，比如听音乐、看 生存的重要性。选项D介绍鱼的好记忆力”符合作者的写 电影等等。stop停止；relax放松；remember记得；check 作目的。 检查。根据“like listening to music,watching a movie”可 5.A推理判断题。通读全文以及根据“A recent study 知，这些都可以让自已放松。 has found that fish have much better memories than we 8.C句意：例如，丽莎觉得饿了，就去找面包。care for关 thought.In fact,some kinds of fish can even remember 心；give up放弃；look for寻找；take out拿出。根据Lisa events from as long as 12 days ago."可知，本文主要讲述了 felt hungry可知，饿了去找面包吃。 科学家对鱼类进行实验，检验鱼的记忆力，因此这篇文章 9.B根据“If we want to remember a shopping list with 应该属于科学类文章。 bread,fruits,a coat,oil and a notebook,just make up a 1.Because she became busy and didn't have much story with them.”可知，故事是根据购物清单编写的，这里 time.2.They beat drums and gongs for her.3.Twice 应是一瓶油。 a week. 4.Lively and amazing.5.I think it is 10.C句意：如果我们听从建议，我们会惊讶于我们的记 interesting and beautiful,and stands for traditional Chinese 忆力有多好。be angry at对…生气；be provided with被 culture.(言之有理即可) 提供；be surprised at对…惊讶；be tired of厌烦。根据 四、1.keep2.provides3.helpful4.healthier how good our memory is可知，我们会惊讶于我们的记忆 5.make a difference 力有多好。 五、One possible version: 二、1.B细节理解题。根据文章可知，科学家研究鱼缸 The most beautiful moment in school 里的鱼，鱼能记住它们首次获得食物的地方以及鱼的记忆 How time flies!Our junior high school life has passed 力比我们认为的还要好，它们能记住事情超过七秒。①③ so quickly. ⑤符合题意。 When our school held the "Most Beautiful Moment" 2.C代词指代题。根据“Just as a good memory can show,one photo came to mind.This photo was taken in make our lives easier,it also plays an important part when our school garden last autumn.At that time,our class was a fish is trying to survive in the wild.”可知，正如良好的记 忆力可以让我们的生活更轻松一样，当鱼试图在野外生存 having a big clean-up.My deskmate Lily and I were picking up fallen leaves together.We held some yellow and red 时，它也起着重要的作用。所以这里的t指代的是上文的 “好的记忆力”。 leaves in our hands.Some of our classmates were watering 3.D词义猜测题。根据“An earlier study showed that the small trees behind us,and our teacher was taking the they behaved aggressively in front of certain fish,perhaps photo for us. because they remembered their past fights..”可知，鱼儿f们 I chose this photo because it reminded me of the happy 记得之前的战斗，因此会在特定的鱼面前表现出攻击性。 days we spent together.This photo is not just a photo.It 根据上下文以及选项可知，此处aggressively意为“攻击性 is a sweet memory of our junior high school life. 地，有侵略性地”。 Looking at this photo,I feel so lucky to be part of our 4.D推理判断题。文章开头直接反驳“鱼只能记住七秒” class.Those simple and warm moments are the most 的观，点，主体部分（第二至四段）详细介绍研究，证明鱼有 beautiful parts of our youth and will stay in my heart 好记忆力（如能记住12天前的事件），结尾强调记忆力对鱼 forever. 阶段拔尖测评（一） 一、1.D根据“winning battles and making his.2.B根据“victory..the State of Q”可知是对抗齐国。 scared'”可知，廉颇以赢得战役和让敌人害怕而闻名。 3.A admire钦佩；interview采访；notice注意到； 19 understand理解。根据“Everyone..him for his bravery..” 教，即②：1979年，假期期间她开始在中国进行免费演讲， 可知，每个人都钦佩他的勇敢。 即①；在2018年和2019年，她将全部财产捐赠给南开大 4.C蔺相如很聪明，知道如何用话语解决问题。 学，即③。 5.A蔺相如的职位比廉颇的高，这让廉颇感到很担忧， 4.D推理判断题。根据文章内容可知，叶嘉莹一生致力 他认为他应该得到更高的荣誉 于诗歌的创作、研究和教学，即使在90多岁高龄时仍继续 6.B invitation邀请；success成功；balance平衡； 分享她的知识，这表明她是一个勤奋的人。 promise承诺。他认为自已应该因为战场上的成就而获得 5.B推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了叶嘉 更高的荣誉，而蔺相如只是通过说话和辩论的技巧就获得 莹的一生，包括她对诗歌的热爱、教学和捐赠等事迹，旨在 了成功。 向这位“诗词的女儿”表示敬意。 7.A avoid避免；continue继续；remember记得；start 6.B推理判断题。根据“In the South China Sea,there is 开始。根据Lin didn't want any trouble可知，他不想惹麻 a group..human faces but the body of a snake.”可知，作 烦，所以避免与廉颇见面。 者是通过举两个例子开始这篇文章的。 8.B廉颇以为自已赢了，因为蔺相如似乎害怕他。“It 7.D段落大意题。根据第二段内容可知，本段介绍了《山 seemed that..”意为“看起来…，似乎是…”。 海经》的年代、篇幅、内容构成，是对《山海经》的基本介绍。 9.D根据“They thought Lin was too kind and weak..”可 8.C代词指代题。前文提到根据“Then he brought fire 知，蔺相如的朋友们对他和廉颇之间的事情感到不快。 from heaven to the world and taught humans how to use 10.C但蔺相如解释说，他没有什么理由与廉颇争斗，因 it.”可知，这里it指代前文的fire。 为这会损害他们的国家。 9.A篇章结构题。根据全文可知，文章第一段引出《山海 11.B他相信，如果他们同心协力，赵国将会变得强大。 经》：第二段基本介绍了《山海经》：第三、四段讲了两个故 pull together意为“同心协力”。 事：第五段总结《山海经》的重要性及影响。 12.B根据Lian heard this可知，此处为当他听到蔺相如 10.C标题概括题。根据全文可知，文章围绕《山海经》展 的话，heard是非延续性动词，用when引导 开，介绍其内容、故事及重要性。C选项最适合作为文章 13.B talk谈论；say说；speak说（强调语言）；tell告诉。 标题 他向蔺相如道歉，两人成了好朋友。say sorry to sb.意为 长难句解读 “向某人道歉”。 原句：Although it's not clear who wrote it,Shan Hai 14.C help with在…方面帮助；deal with处理；forget Jing is an important ancient book in the pre-Qin period about忘记；care for照顾。他们一起为赵国效力，把个人 of China and is considered one of the treasures of Chinese 问题放在一边，即他们忘记了个人问题： culture. 15.A achieve实现；prevent阻止；miss错过；accept接 结构剖析：本句是主从复合句，核心框架为“让步状语从 受。根据“put aside our pride and..great things'”可知是 句（嵌套宾语从句）十并列主句（含被动语态）”。 成就伟大的事业，achieve符合语境。 (1)让步状语从句：Although it's not clear who wrote it 二、1.B细节理解题。根据“She spent her life in (嵌套宾语从句：who wrote it).;(2)并列主句：“Shan creating,researching,and teaching the beautiful art of Hai Jing is an important ancient book...and is Chinese poetry.”可知，她一生致力于创作、研究和教授中 considered one of the treasures.”。 国诗歌这一美丽的艺术。 翻译：尽管其作者至今尚无定论，但《山海经》是中国先 2.A词义猜测题。根据“This shaped her lifelong passion 秦时期的一部重要古籍，也被视作中华文化的瑰宝之一。 for poetry.From then on,her interest in poetry kept growing.”可知，从那时起，她对诗歌的兴趣与日俱增，由此 三、15.DCBA 可推断，画线词指她对诗歌的热情、喜爱。 1.Ice and snow.2.It's hard to know.3.Inside 3.D信息排序题。根据文章可知，叶嘉莹从小就对中国 the research station. 4.They help us prepare for the 古典诗词和英语有浓厚的兴趣，即④：然后在国外大学任 future.5.It's hard.(言之有理即可) 20 1.have prepared 2.but 3.thoughts 4.will find On one hand,DeepSeek helps us become better 5.an 6.to spend 7.of 8.speaking 9.easier learners.It provides answers quickly and makes difficult 10.about problems easier to solve.However,some students copy 六、One possible version: answers without thinking,and the tool may sometimes give DeepSeek:A good servant or a bad master? wrong information. AI learning tools like DeepSeek are becoming more and In my opinion,Al is useful if we use it wisely. more popular among students.While some think they are Remember:AI should be a servant,not a master.Most good servants,others worry they may become bad importantly,we must think for ourselves.Only in this way masters. can we make AI a good servant in our studies. Unit 5 Power of Ideas Section A 易错分析 (1)过去分词作定语时，学生容易犯双谓语错误： 强基础 (2)“for十时间段”是现在完成时标志，且需判断主 -1.cameras 2.Plastic 3.frozen 4.complete 被动：主语是动作承受者→用现在完成时的被动语态 (have/has been十过去分词)。 5.wheel 1.itself 2.invention 3.products 4.Tourism 5.B句意：我们学校大约三分之二的教师出生于20世纪 70年代。分数的表达方式为：分子为基数词，分母为序数 5.Printer 词，分子大于1，分母加s,所以此处“三分之二”的表达方式 三、1.called 2.files 3.Hundreds 4.useful 为two-thirds;当分数作主语时，其后的谓语动词形式取决 5.suppose 于后面的名词，teachers为复数，be born意为“出生”，且 四、1.C句意：彼得给了我一只小狗要我照顾，但是这只 用于过去时，故此处用were;in the1970s表示“20世纪70 狗从树上摔下来伤了它自已。根据句意可知，第一空应用 年代”。 宾格形式作宾语；第二空代指小狗自己，用itself。 知识拓展 2.B hundreds of表示模糊数量，意为“成百上千的”，后 英语分数表达核心遵循“分子基数词，分母序数词： 接可数名词复数；“具体数字+hundred"表示精确数量，意 分子大于1，分母变复数”的原则。(1)特殊情况：1/2 为“几百”；在“It's十形容词十of/for sb..to do sth.”句式 one second(也可特殊表达：one half,更常用)1/4：one 中，形容词描述人的性格、品质时用of。 fourth/one quarter(quarter为特殊词，更常用)；(2)应 3.D句意：我们现在可以离开教室吗？—不，你们 用：分数修饰名词作主语时，谓语动词的单复数形式由 名词决定。①分数十of+不可数名词/可数名词单数> 不能。你们要到铃响了才可以离开。用“May we..?”提 谓语用单数形式；②分数十o「+可数名词复数谓语用 问时，否定回答表示“不可以，不能”，要用can't或mustn't; 复数形式。 “not.until'”意为“直到…才”，要表达“直到铃响才能 离开”，需要用否定形式“aren't supposed to leave 五、1.all over the world2.is supposed to be3.is until..”。 connected to 4.has a big effect on 5.It is believed that 4.A句子的核心谓语是第二空的动词，第一空处无连 六、1~5.FADEC 词，因此不能用was designed(若用则会造成一个句子两个 过语法 谓语的语法错误)，直接排除B、D选项；主语The machine -1.are required 2.is finished 3.were divided 和谓语use之间是被动关系，因此要用被动语态，结合现在 4.be paid 5.be achieved 6.was reminded 7.were 完成时，结构为“has been十过去分词”，即has been used。. cut 8.was discovered 9.be given 10.be kept 21