Unit 2 Why do we make art预习（导学案）-2026-2027学年沪教版英语六年级上册

Unit 2 Why do we make art? 课本知识预习导学案 一、单元学习目标 1. 掌握本单元艺术主题词汇和短语，学会谈论艺术形式、艺术家和艺术作品。 2. 熟练运用一般过去时描述艺术家的生平与创作，如：Vincent van Gogh was a Dutch artist. He painted flowers in bright colours. 3. 读懂《The power of art》短文，了解徐悲鸿和梵高的艺术风格与情感表达。 4. 掌握字母组合oy、oi的发音规律/ɔɪ/，认读相关单词。 5. 能介绍一种艺术形式或一位艺术家，完成口头、书面表达“Why do we make art?”。 二、必会核心内容 （一）必会单词 ink 墨水 painting 绘画；画 oil 油；油画颜料 artist 艺术家 paintbrush 画笔 powerful 有力量的 express 表达 painter 画家 own 自己的 anyone 任何人 share 分享 heart 心 feeling 感情；情感 famous 著名的 Dutch 荷兰的 bright 明亮的；鲜艳的 colour 颜色 sunflower 向日葵 proud 骄傲的 brave 勇敢的 cheer 欢呼；使高兴 real 真实的 style 风格 world 世界 enjoy 享受；喜欢 almost 几乎 everyone 每个人 work 作品；工作 touch 触摸；打动 （二）重点短语 ink painting 水墨画 oil painting 油画 art form 艺术形式 be famous for 因……而著名 touch one's heart 打动某人的心 show one's feelings 表现某人的情感 make art 创作艺术 look real 看起来真实 in bright colours 用鲜艳的颜色 cheer up 振作起来 be good at 擅长 such as 例如 learn about 了解 share the beauty of 分享……的美 express oneself 表达自己 works of art 艺术作品 三、核心句型 （一）谈论艺术家与艺术形式 Vincent van Gogh was a Dutch artist. 文森特·梵高是一位荷兰艺术家。 He did oil painting. 他画油画。 He painted flowers in bright colours. 他用鲜艳的颜色画花。 Xu Beihong was a Chinese artist. 徐悲鸿是一位中国艺术家。 He was good at ink painting. 他擅长水墨画。 He liked to paint proud animals, such as lions and horses. 他喜欢画骄傲的动物，比如狮子和马。 （二）表达艺术的作用 Art can be very powerful. 艺术可以非常有力量。 Artists try to express themselves and touch people's hearts. 艺术家们试图表达自己并打动人们的心。 Artists show us the world in their eyes. 艺术家们向我们展示他们眼中的世界。 We can always feel the power of a good work of art. 我们总能感受到优秀艺术作品的力量。 （三）谈论创作艺术 Anyone can be an artist. 任何人都可以成为艺术家。 We can make art from anything in our lives. 我们可以用生活中的任何东西创作艺术。 I like this oil painting. The red apple looks so real. 我喜欢这幅油画。红苹果看起来太真实了。 四、重难点突破 （一）语音知识：oy / oi 发 /ɔɪ/ 例词：oil, enjoy, boy, toy, point, voice, choice, boil 进阶训练一：选出画线部分发音相同的一项。 （ ）1. oil A. boy B. now C. house （ ）2. enjoy A.rain B. day C. toy （ ）3. point A. voice B. play C. snow （ ）4. choice A.cow B.boil C. how （二）一般过去时：was/were, did, 动词过去式 规则动词过去式加-ed，不规则动词需特殊记忆。 例：paint → painted, like → liked, enjoy → enjoyed, do → did, is → was, are → were, go → went, see → saw, make → made 进阶训练二：用所给动词的适当形式填空。 1. Vincent van Gogh ______ (be) a Dutch artist. 2. He ______ (paint) flowers in bright colours. 3. Xu Beihong ______ (like) to paint horses. 4. They ______ (be) famous for their art. 5. We ______ (enjoy) the art show last week. （三）谈论艺术感受 How does it make you feel? 它让你感觉如何？ It makes me feel happy. 它让我感到快乐。 Why do artists make art? 艺术家为什么创作艺术？ Because they want to express their feelings. 因为他们想表达自己的情感。 进阶训练三：单项选择 （ ）1. Vincent van Gogh was ______ Dutch artist. A. a B. an C. the （ ）2. He painted flowers ______ bright colours. A. on B. in C. at （ ）3. Xu Beihong was good ______ ink painting. A. at B. on C. for （ ）4. Art can ______ people's hearts. A. touch B. touches C. touching （ ）5. Why ______ artists make art? A. do B. does C. did 五、综合巩固练习 一、英英释义。从方框中选择合适的单词填入对应的英文释义后。 artist express famous powerful share 1. A person who paints pictures. ________ 2. To tell or show what you think or feel. ________ 3. Known or liked by many people. ________ 4. Having a strong effect; able to move people. ________ 5. To use something together with others. ________ 二、单项选择 （ ）1. Vincent van Gogh was a ______ artist. A. Chinese B. Dutch C. American （ ）2. He ______ oil painting. A. do B. did C. does （ ）3. Xu Beihong was good at ______. A. ink painting B. oil painting C. music （ ）4. Art can express the ______ feelings. A. artist B. artists C. artists' （ ）5. We can make art from ______ in our lives. A. anything B. something C. nothing （ ）6. This painting looks so ______. A. real B. really C. reality （ ）7. Artists show us the world in ______ eyes. A. they B. them C. their （ ）8. I like the oil painting ______. The apple looks real. A. best B. good C. well 三、选词填空 powerful express famous touch share 1. Art can be very ______. 2. Artists try to ______ themselves. 3. Xu Beihong is ______ for his ink painting. 4. A good work of art can ______ people's hearts. 5. We can ______ the beauty of art with others. 四、按要求完成句子 1. Vincent van Gogh was a Dutch artist. (对画线部分提问) ______ ______ Vincent van Gogh? 2. He painted flowers in bright colours. (改为一般疑问句) ______ he ______ flowers in bright colours? 3. Xu Beihong liked to paint horses. (改为否定句) Xu Beihong ______ ______ to paint horses. 4. Art can touch people's hearts. (改为一般疑问句) ______ art ______ people's hearts? 5. I like this oil painting best. (对画线部分提问) ______ ______ do you like best? 五、情景对话，选句子补全对话。 A: Hi, Mike. 1. ______ B: I like oil painting best. A: Why? B: 2. ______ A. He was a Dutch artist. B. He painted flowers in bright colours. C. What kind of art do you like? D. Because it can express my feelings. E. Do you want to be an artist? A: Do you know Vincent van Gogh? B: Yes. 3. ______ A: What did he paint? B: 4. ______ A: That sounds great. 5. ______ B: Yes, I want to be an artist. 六、阅读短文，选择正确答案。 Vincent van Gogh was a Dutch artist. He did oil painting. He is famous for using bright colours. He painted sunflowers. Xu Beihong was a Chinese artist. He was good at ink painting. He liked to paint proud animals, such as lions and horses. He wanted people to cheer up and be brave. Both artists are famous around the world. Their works of art touch people's hearts. （ ）1. Vincent van Gogh was from ______. A. China B. Holland C. America （ ）2. Vincent van Gogh was famous for ______. A. ink painting B. bright colours C. horses （ ）3. Xu Beihong was good at ______. A. oil painting B. ink painting C. music （ ）4. Xu Beihong liked to paint ______. A. flowers B. proud animals C. sunflowers （ ）5. The passage mainly talks about ______. A. two famous artists B. how to paint C. art shows 七、书面表达 请以“My favourite art form”为题，写一段话介绍你最喜欢的艺术形式。 提示：What art form do you like best?Why do you like it?Who is famous for it? What did he or she paint? I like _____________________________ best. It can _______________________. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 进阶训练一 1. A 2.C 3. A 4. B 进阶训练二 1. was 2. painted 3. liked 4. were 5. enjoyed 进阶训练三 1. A 2. B 3. A 4. A 5. A 综合巩固练习 一、1. artist 2. express 3. famous 4. powerful 5. share 二、1. B 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. A 6. A 7. C 8. A 三、1. powerful 2. express 3. famous 4. touch 5. share 四、1. Who was 2. Did; paint 3. didn't like 4. Can; touch 5. Which oil painting 五、1. C 2. D 3. A 4. B 5. E 六、1. B 2. B 3. B 4. B 5. A 七、范文 I like oil painting best. It can express my feelings. Vincent van Gogh was famous for it. He was a Dutch artist. He painted flowers in bright colours. His sunflowers are famous around the world. I think art can touch people's hearts and make our lives beautiful. I want to be an artist too. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $