内容正文:
2026 春鲁教版五四制六年级英语下册单元作文练习纸
Unit 5 Keep Fit 单元话题写作
一、写作任务
Write a post about your favourite way to keep fit. Say what it is, how often you do it, why it is good for you, and why you like it. (60-80 words)
请写一篇短文,介绍你最喜欢的健身方式:说明它是什么、你多久做一次、它对你有什么好处,以及你喜欢它的原因。词数 60-80 词。
二、审题要点
◆(1)主题:我最喜欢的健身方式——方式、频率、好处与喜欢的原因
◆(2)文体:说明文(主题句 + 分条事实 + 总结;含称呼与互动结语)
◆(3)时态:一般现在时(描述习惯与频率)
◆(4)要点:①主题句点明最喜欢的健身方式;②说明锻炼的频率;③说明它为什么对身体有好处;④表达感受与喜欢的原因;⑤总结并鼓励他人一起锻炼
◆(5)亮点提示:how often ...?(频率);once / twice / three times a week;频度副词 always / usually / seldom / never;It keeps me fit / healthy because ...
三、写作框架
开头
主题句点明最喜欢的健身方式(My favourite way to keep fit is swimming)
正文
说明频率(I go swimming two or three times a week)
说明好处(It is good for my body and keeps me healthy; I feel full of energy)
说明喜欢的原因(I like swimming because the cool water feels great when it is hot)
结尾
总结并鼓励他人(Keeping fit is not that hard. I think everyone should try it!)
四、词汇 / 短语积累
【核心词汇】
1. 健康的;健壮的fit
2. 棒球(运动)baseball
3. (手指分开的)手套glove
4. 垫子mat
5. 绳子;粗绳rope
6. (网球、羽毛球等的)球拍racket
7. 几乎不;几乎没有hardly
8. 在任何时候;曾经ever
9. 一次;曾经once
10. 两次;两倍twice
11. 我的(所有物)mine
12. 她的(所有物)hers
13. 练习;实践practice
14. 完美的;极好的perfect
15. 很少;不常seldom
16. 羽毛球运动badminton
17. 双打;两倍double
18. 他们的(所有物)theirs
19. 慢跑jog
20. 属于(某人)belong
21. 精力;能量energy
22. 滑板skateboard
23. 鼓励;激励encourage
24. 技巧;戏法trick
25. 成功;达到目标succeed
26. 目标;目的goal
27. 应用程序app
28. 进步;进展progress
29. 队;组team
30. 青少年teenager
【核心短语】
1. 保持健康keep fit
2. 做运动play sport
3. 跳绳(运动)jump rope
4. 几乎从不hardly ever
5. 少数;几个a few
6. 一两次once or twice
7. 每周三次three times a week
8. 多久一次how often
9. 锻炼work out
10. 仰卧起坐sit-up
11. 属于(某人)belong to
12. 在那边over there
13. 充满;有许多full of
14. 工作日working day
15. 打羽毛球play badminton
16. 去游泳go swimming
17. 去慢跑go jogging
18. 在公园里in the park
19. 放学后after school
20. 在周末at weekends
五、句式练习
第一段(开头):主题句
我最喜欢的健身方式是游泳。(核心词:favourite way to keep fit, swimming)
My favourite way to keep fit is swimming.
游泳既有趣又能让我保持健康。(核心词:fun, keep me healthy)
Swimming is fun and it keeps me healthy.
第二段(中间):频率、好处与原因
我每周去游泳两三次。(核心词:go swimming, two or three times a week)
I go swimming two or three times a week.
我喜欢游泳,因为天热时凉水让人感觉很棒。(核心词:like, because, cool water, feels great)
I like swimming because the cool water feels great when it is hot.
慢跑对心脏有好处,让我充满精力。(核心词:jogging, good for my heart, full of energy)
Jogging is good for my heart and it makes me full of energy.
大部分学生每周锻炼三次。(核心词:most students, exercise, three times a week)
Most students exercise three times a week.
我几乎从不打棒球,但我经常打羽毛球。(核心词:hardly ever, baseball, but, often, badminton)
I hardly ever play baseball, but I often play badminton.
第三段(结尾):总结与鼓励
保持健康并不那么难。(核心词:keeping fit, not that hard)
Keeping fit is not that hard.
我认为每个人都应该试一试。(核心词:think, everyone, should try it)
I think everyone should try it!
如果你喜欢,我们周末一起运动吧。(核心词:if you like, do sport together, at weekends)
If you like, let us do sport together at weekends.
六、进阶高分句型专练
(一)名词性物主代词 possessive pronouns
句型公式:mine / yours / his / hers / ours / theirs + 不能接名词,可单独使用
注意:名词性物主代词相当于“形容词性物主代词 + 名词”,用来指代前面提到的物品;Whose ... is this? 用来询问归属
◆这是你的棒球手套吗?——是的,是我的。(核心词:yours, mine)
Is this baseball glove yours? Yes, that is mine.
◆那副球拍是谁的?——我认为是他的。(核心词:Whose, his)
Whose badminton racket is that? I think it is his.
(二)频度副词 adverbs of frequency
句型公式:主语 + always / usually / often / sometimes / seldom / hardly ever / never + 动词 ...
注意:频度副词表示动作发生的频率,放在实义动词前、be 动词后;频率由高到低:always > usually > often > sometimes > seldom > hardly ever > never
◆我总是在早上慢跑。(核心词:always, jog, in the morning)
I always jog in the morning.
◆他很少在晚上锻炼。(核心词:seldom, exercise, in the evening)
He seldom exercises in the evening.
(三)how often 及其回答 how often
句型公式:How often + do / does + 主语 + 动词原形 ...? — Once / Twice / Three times a week / every day.
注意:how often 用来询问频率;一次用 once,两次用 twice,三次及以上用“数字 + times”
◆你多久打一次乒乓球?——每周两次。(核心词:How often, twice a week)
How often do you play ping-pong? Twice a week.
◆艾玛多久做一次运动?——她几乎从不运动。(核心词:How often, hardly ever)
How often does Emma exercise? She hardly ever does.
(四)Whose 引导的特殊疑问句 Whose questions
句型公式:Whose + 名词 + is / are + this / these? — It is / They are mine / hers / ours ...
注意:whose 询问物品的主人,可以单独使用,也可以后接名词;回答用名词性物主代词或名词所有格
◆这是谁的书包?——它是她的。(核心词:Whose, hers)
Whose schoolbag is this? It is hers.
◆这些运动鞋是谁的?——它们是他们的。(核心词:Whose, theirs)
Whose running shoes are these? They are theirs.
七、写作
My Favourite Way to Keep Fit
My favourite way to keep fit is swimming. I go swimming two or three times a week.
Swimming is fun and it keeps me healthy. I like swimming because the cool water feels great when it is hot. It is good exercise for my body, and I feel full of energy after swimming.
Keeping fit is not that hard. I think everyone should try it!
【中文翻译】
我最喜欢的健身方式是游泳。我每周去游泳两三次。
游泳很有趣,还能让我保持健康。我喜欢游泳,因为天热时凉水让人感觉棒极了。它对身体是很好的锻炼,游完之后我感觉充满精力。
保持健康并不那么难。我认为每个人都应该试一试!
【总体分析】
①体裁:说明文——以主题句点明最喜欢的健身方式,再分条说明频率与好处,最后总结并鼓励他人
②语法:名词性物主代词(mine / hers / theirs);频度副词(usually / seldom / hardly ever);how often 与 once / twice 等频率表达
③结构:主题句(开头)→ 频率与好处(中间)→ 总结与鼓励(结尾)
【亮点词汇】
keep fit(保持健康)/ two or three times a week(每周两三次)/ full of energy(充满精力)/ hardly ever(几乎从不)/ team spirit(团队精神)
【高分句型】
My favourite way to keep fit is swimming.(主题句直接点明最喜欢的健身方式)
I go swimming two or three times a week.(用频率表达说明锻炼次数)
I like swimming because the cool water feels great when it is hot.(because 说明喜欢的原因)
I think everyone should try it!(结尾鼓励他人尝试)
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2026 春鲁教版五四制六年级英语下册单元作文练习纸
Unit 5 Keep Fit 单元话题写作
一、写作任务
Write a post about your favourite way to keep fit. Say what it is, how often you do it, why it is good for you, and why you like it. (60-80 words)
请写一篇短文,介绍你最喜欢的健身方式:说明它是什么、你多久做一次、它对你有什么好处,以及你喜欢它的原因。词数 60-80 词。
二、审题要点
◆(1)主题:
◆(2)文体:
◆(3)时态:
◆(4)要点:
◆(5)亮点提示:
三、写作框架
开头
主题句点明最喜欢的健身方式(My favourite way to keep fit is swimming)
正文
说明频率(I go swimming two or three times a week)
说明好处(It is good for my body and keeps me healthy; I feel full of energy)
说明喜欢的原因(I like swimming because the cool water feels great when it is hot)
结尾
总结并鼓励他人(Keeping fit is not that hard. I think everyone should try it!)
四、词汇 / 短语积累
【核心词汇】
1. 棒球(运动) 2. 垫子 3. 绳子;粗绳
4. 一次;曾经 5. 两次;两倍 6. 练习;实践
7. 很少;不常 8. 羽毛球运动 9. 双打;两倍
10. 慢跑 11. 属于(某人) 12. 精力;能量
13. 滑板 14. 鼓励;激励 15. 技巧;戏法
16. 目标;目的 17. 应用程序 18. 进步;进展
19. 队;组 20. 青少年
21. 健康的;健壮的 22. (手指分开的)手套
23. (网球、羽毛球等的)球拍 24. 几乎不;几乎没有
25. 在任何时候;曾经 26. 我的(所有物)
27. 她的(所有物) 28. 完美的;极好的
29. 他们的(所有物) 30. 成功;达到目标
【核心短语】
1. 保持健康 2. 做运动
3. 跳绳(运动) 4. 几乎从不
5. 少数;几个 6. 一两次
7. 每周三次 8. 多久一次
9. 锻炼 10. 仰卧起坐
11. 属于(某人) 12. 在那边
13. 充满;有许多 14. 工作日
15. 打羽毛球 16. 去游泳
17. 去慢跑 18. 在公园里
19. 放学后 20. 在周末
五、句式练习
第一段(开头):主题句
我最喜欢的健身方式是游泳。(核心词:favourite way to keep fit, swimming)
________________________________________________________________________________
游泳既有趣又能让我保持健康。(核心词:fun, keep me healthy)
________________________________________________________________________________
第二段(中间):频率、好处与原因
我每周去游泳两三次。(核心词:go swimming, two or three times a week)
________________________________________________________________________________
我喜欢游泳,因为天热时凉水让人感觉很棒。(核心词:like, because, cool water, feels great)
________________________________________________________________________________
慢跑对心脏有好处,让我充满精力。(核心词:jogging, good for my heart, full of energy)
________________________________________________________________________________
大部分学生每周锻炼三次。(核心词:most students, exercise, three times a week)
________________________________________________________________________________
我几乎从不打棒球,但我经常打羽毛球。(核心词:hardly ever, baseball, but, often, badminton)
________________________________________________________________________________
第三段(结尾):总结与鼓励
保持健康并不那么难。(核心词:keeping fit, not that hard)
________________________________________________________________________________
我认为每个人都应该试一试。(核心词:think, everyone, should try it)
________________________________________________________________________________
如果你喜欢,我们周末一起运动吧。(核心词:if you like, do sport together, at weekends)
________________________________________________________________________________
六、进阶高分句型专练
(一)名词性物主代词 possessive pronouns
句型公式:mine / yours / his / hers / ours / theirs + 不能接名词,可单独使用
注意:名词性物主代词相当于“形容词性物主代词 + 名词”,用来指代前面提到的物品;Whose ... is this? 用来询问归属
◆这是你的棒球手套吗?——是的,是我的。(核心词:yours, mine)
________________________________________________________________________________
◆那副球拍是谁的?——我认为是他的。(核心词:Whose, his)
________________________________________________________________________________
(二)频度副词 adverbs of frequency
句型公式:主语 + always / usually / often / sometimes / seldom / hardly ever / never + 动词 ...
注意:频度副词表示动作发生的频率,放在实义动词前、be 动词后;频率由高到低:always > usually > often > sometimes > seldom > hardly ever > never
◆我总是在早上慢跑。(核心词:always, jog, in the morning)
________________________________________________________________________________
◆他很少在晚上锻炼。(核心词:seldom, exercise, in the evening)
________________________________________________________________________________
(三)how often 及其回答 how often
句型公式:How often + do / does + 主语 + 动词原形 ...? — Once / Twice / Three times a week / every day.
注意:how often 用来询问频率;一次用 once,两次用 twice,三次及以上用“数字 + times”
◆你多久打一次乒乓球?——每周两次。(核心词:How often, twice a week)
________________________________________________________________________________
◆艾玛多久做一次运动?——她几乎从不运动。(核心词:How often, hardly ever)
________________________________________________________________________________
(四)Whose 引导的特殊疑问句 Whose questions
句型公式:Whose + 名词 + is / are + this / these? — It is / They are mine / hers / ours ...
注意:whose 询问物品的主人,可以单独使用,也可以后接名词;回答用名词性物主代词或名词所有格
◆这是谁的书包?——它是她的。(核心词:Whose, hers)
________________________________________________________________________________
◆这些运动鞋是谁的?——它们是他们的。(核心词:Whose, theirs)
________________________________________________________________________________
七、写作
My Favourite Way to Keep Fit
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