内容正文:
2026年秋季九年级上册英语(外研版)学科同步练习
Unit3 Past passing by
Part3 Listening and speaking
课堂跟练
一、请根据对话内容, 从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 选项中有一项为多余选项
Alex: That exhibition really makes you think, doesn’t it? How little we know about some ancient cultures.
Sam: That’s true. 1.
Alex: Like that mystery we saw about the big stone statues. Who built them and why?
Sam: Yeah! 2.
Alex: Some experts think they were for religious(宗教的) reasons. But I’m not so sure.
Sam: 3.
Alex: It’s hard to say. It’s amazing how creative they were with such simple tools.
Sam: True. 4.
Alex: I’m sure we will. Technology is helping us find new clues(线索) all the time.
Sam: That gives me hope. 5.
Alex: Me too. Let’s go and read more about it online.
A. What do you think they were used for?
B. Do you believe we’ll ever know the whole truth?
C. I think ancient people were not very smart.
D. There are just so many questions with no answers.
E. I’m sure there are more secrets waiting to be discovered.
F. How did they build such a high building in ancient times?
二、听以下对话, 完成下列题目
1. When was the Great Pyramid(金字塔) built?
(about 2,000 years ago/about 4,500 years ago/about 1,000 years ago)
2. What was the Pyramid for according to the speaker?
(a tomb for a king/a tomb for a queen/a tomb for a princess)
三、听以下独白, 完成下列题目
1. Who were the Terracotta Warriors made for?
2. When were the Terracotta Warriors discovered?
3. What is special about each warrior?
4. What are scientists still studying?
课后巩固
一、情景对话
根据对话内容, 从下面选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 每个选项只使用一次, 其中有一项为多余项。
A. Did you take any pictures?
B. I really want to learn more about it.
C. What did you see there?
D. Where did you buy it?
E. History is such an interesting subject.
F. How did you like the exhibition?
Jack: Hi, Lucy. You look so happy today. What did you do last weekend?
Lucy: I went to the city museum with my family.
Jack: Really? 1.
Lucy: It was amazing! There was a special exhibition about ancient China.
Jack: Sounds cool. 2.
Lucy: I saw some beautiful treasures. They were over 3,000 years old!
Jack: Wow! 3.
Lucy: Yes, I took lots of photos. Look at this one!
Jack: Oh, it’s so beautiful. 4.
Lucy: I think so. It makes me feel proud of our history.
Jack: 5.
Lucy: Me too. Maybe we can go together next time.
二、根据句意及提示写出形式正确、意义相符的内容
1. He gets up (大约) seven every morning on school days.
2. Lots of sea birds live happily along the (海岸).
3. The box has heavy /weɪt/ so we need two people to carry it.
4. They moved two (ton) of sand to build the small road.
三、完成或翻译句子
1. 他一步步推算, 解开了这道数学难题。
He solved the difficult maths problem .
2. 最好给孩子们买不同尺码的, 因为他们的生长速度不一样。
It’s better to for the kids, as they grow at different rates.
3. 这个包的重量相当于十本厚厚的书(的重量)。
4. 许多美丽的城镇坐落在宁静的海滨一带。
5. 它重量约一吨, 看起来十分庞大。
四、回答问题
Have you seen the clay soldiers(黏土士兵) in Xi’an’s Terracotta(兵马俑) Army Museum? Do you know the true colours of them?
More than 2,000 years ago, Qin Shi Huang, the first emperor of China, ordered people to build the Terracotta Army. He hoped that the army would protect him after he died.
In 1974, some farmers found several clay soldiers by accident in Xi’an. After that, about 8,000 more were found by archaeologists. Today, the clay soldiers in Xi’an’s terracotta museum are light brown. But they weren’t always this colour. When they were made, they had colours like white, green, blue, red, purple and yellow. Sadly, most of the colours have disappeared now.
An area with more than a hundred clay soldiers was discovered by archaeologists a few years ago. Many of them still had black hair, pink faces and black or brown eyes when they were found. If they were not protected well, their colours would disappear, too. After a clay soldier was found, archaeologists used two steps to keep its colour. First, they sprayed(喷) a kind of special “water” on it. Then, they covered it with plastic.
Archaeologists are facing a new challenge now. They are going to find a way to put the colours onto the clay soldiers. If they succeed in doing it, people will be able to see what the clay soldiers originally(最初) looked like. It must be very amazing.
1. Why did Qin Shi Huang order people to build the Terracotta Army?
2. When and where were the clay soldiers first found?
3. What colours did the clay soldiers have when they were first made?
4. How many steps did archaeologists take to protect the colours of the clay soldiers?
5. What is the new challenge for archaeologists now?
五、配对阅读
左栏是五个人的旅行计划, 右栏是七个旅游胜地的简介。 请为每个人选择一个合适的旅游胜地。
( )1. Xie Tianyun plans to visit some historical places in an old city in the north of China this summer.
( )2. Zhu Yunjie will graduate from university next month. He plans to climb a famous mountain to spend some days.
( )3. Dong Fangrui has never seen the blue sea, so she wants to go to a city in the south of China to enjoy the beautiful sea.
( )4. Xia Tian lives in Guangzhou and he has a two-day holiday. He likes exciting rides in the amusement park(游乐园).
( )5. Liu Xue works in Beijing. She wants to go abroad to go skiing during the winter vacation.
A. Mount Tai is one of the Five Great Mountains in China. It has more than 7,000 stone steps in total.
B. Welcome to Sanya, Hainan. You can enjoy bright sunshine, fresh air and the blue sea here.
C. Xi’an is one of the oldest cities in China. You can see many important historical places and learn about Chinese history there.
D. Shanghai is a modern city with lots of famous food and high buildings. Shanghai Disney Resort is a perfect place for children and adults.
E. Quebec is in Canada and it’s one of the most popular ski places around the world. The ski season in Canada is usually from November to April.
F. The Palace Museum in Beijing is loved by lots of tourists, both at home and abroad. People can enjoy different museums in this city.
G. Chimelong Paradise is an amusement park in Guangzhou. There are many kinds of exciting rides, especially different kinds of roller coasters(过山车).
参考答案
课堂跟练
一、1—5 DAFBE
二、1. about 4,500 years ago 2. a tomb for a king
三、1. They were made for Qin Shi Huang.
2. They were discovered in 1974.
3. Each warrior has a different face.
4. Scientists are still studying how they were made and painted.
课后巩固
一、1—5 FCAEB
二、1. around 2. coast 3. weight 4. tons
三、1. step by step
2. get different sizes
3. The bag is as heavy as ten thick books.
4. Many beautiful towns lie along the quiet coast.
5. Its weight is around one ton and it looks quite huge.
四、1. Because he hoped that the army would protect him after he died.
2. In 1974 in Xi’an./They were first found in 1974 in Xi’an.
3. White, green, blue, red, purple and yellow./They had colours like white, green, blue, red, purple and yellow when they were first made.
4. Two./Two steps./Archaeologists took two steps to protect the colours of the clay soldiers.
5. Put the colours back onto the clay soldiers./The new challenge is putting the colours back onto the clay soldiers.
五、1—5 CABGE
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