期中自编模拟卷（江苏南京专用）2026-2027学年 译林版 八年级英语上册

期中自编模拟卷（江苏南京专用）2026-2027学年 译林版 八年级英语上册 注意事项： 1.全卷满分90分。考试时间为90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 选择题（共40分） 一、单项选择（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分） 1．John is ________ excellent runner. He often comes ________ first in the race. A．an; the B．the; the C．a; / D．an; / 2．Mr. Lee has no ________ of time. He is always late for meetings. A．interest B．idea C．sense D．plan 3．He is good at jumping. He always jumps ________ than the other students. A．more high B．more higher C．much high D．much higher 4．When a shark bit into his boat, the man was lucky to get away before it could _________ him. A．protect B．attack C．love D．follow 5．We’ll eat some of the butter and the rest of ________ for supper. A．them is B．them are C．it is D．it are 6．________ you get into the habit of smoking, it’s not easy to give it up. A．Although B．Before C．Until D．Once 7．We had a wonderful ________ in Changchun. We visited the Film Studio and enjoyed the local food. A．vacation B．weather C．housework D．furniture 8．—Mom, ________ I hang out with my classmates this Sunday afternoon? —Yes, of course you can. A．can B．must C．need D．should 9．We are fully ________ of the importance of cleaning our classroom every day. A．aware B．careful C．helpful D．cheerful 10．We have already cut down students’ heavy homework. ________, we can hold more sports meetings to relax students. A．Moreover B．However C．Anyway D．Almost 11．— When you have meals with others, you should ________ the table manners. — Thanks. I will. A．pay attention to B．look forward to C．get into D．be polite to 12．— A good friend should always tell you the truth. —________. Honesty is very important in friendship. A．I agree B．I hope so C．I’m sorry D．I don’t know 13．— Nancy is caring and trustworthy and I like her so much. — Really? I ________ meeting her and making friends with her. A．look forward to B．pay attention to C．am aware of D．get along with 14．The radio says there will be much ________ next week and maybe we will have ________ off. A．snowier, two days B．snow; two days’ C．snowier; two days’ D．snow; two days 15．—How can we deal with this problem according to Mark? —His report is strangely silent on it. So we have to solve the problem ________. A．for ourselves B．by ourselves C．by yourselves D．for yourselves 二、完形填空（共10小题；毎小题1分,满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 How much housework do teenagers do? So far, some studies about it have been done. They show that only 20% of 16 and 10% of fathers are happy with the amount of their teenagers’ housework. Teenagers with mothers who have jobs to 17 the family usually do housework. Studies also show that teenagers from large families or from single-parent families (单亲家庭) 18 do much more housework. For boys, a big influence (影响) on how much housework they do is the amount that their 19 do. At the age of 7 or 8, girls and boys 20 similar amounts of time on housework. But as children get older, girls do more housework than boys do. At around 15 or 16 years old, teenagers may spend less time on housework. Why? Because they usually want to spend more time with 21 . What do parents usually 22 their teenagers to do? The commonest chores include: preparing meals, 23 the table, shopping, cleaning windows and gardening. Parents give 24 jobs to boys and girls. For example, boys usually do outdoor work such as gardening and taking out the rubbish. Girls do 25 work such as housecleaning and taking care of young children. 16．A．mothers B．grandmothers C．grandfathers D．aunts 17．A．afford B．provide C．help D．support 18．A．seldom B．probably C．never D．impossibly 19．A．brothers B．grandfathers C．fathers D．uncles 20．A．spend B．take C．cost D．pay 21．A．parents B．teachers C．friends D．relatives 22．A．ask B．answer C．advise D．suggest 23．A．making B．cleaning C．washing D．painting 24．A．same B．similar C．easy D．different 25．A．indoor B．outdoor C．difficult D．hard 三、阅读理解（共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分） 请认真阅读下列材料, 从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答 题卡上将该项涂黑。 A (Amy looked through a poster about Xinjiang on the Internet) A five-day trip to Xinjiang Day 1: Arrive in Urumqi and have breakfast→Have a trip around Sayram Lake→Enjoy local food Day 2: Eat breakfast around the hotel→Enjoy delicious fruit in Turpan→Have dinner at the hotel Day 3: Climb the Tianshan Mountains→Take photos in Keketuohai Scenic Area (可可托海景区)→Go to the hotel and then have dinner Day 4: Arrive in Altay and have lunch→See Altai Mountains→Have dinner in the local village Day 5: Go to Kanas Lake→Enjoy the whole view of the lake on horseback→Go to the hotel and then have lunch→Come back to Xi’an 3,500 yuan for each person (including plane tickets between Xi’an and Urumqi)Tips: 10% off if two or more people sign up How can you sign up? Tel.: 7741-6524    E-mail: happytour@qq.com    Place: Ningjing Road, CA 5745 26．Where can you eat delicious fruit? A．In Urumqi. B．In Xi’an. C．In Turpan. D．In Altay. 27．If Amy goes to Xinjiang with her parents, how much should they pay? A．10,500 yuan. B．10,150 yuan. C．9,450 yuan. D．9,800 yuan. 28．On which of the following websites can we most probably read the text? A．www.tripguide.cn/places/ B．www.culturalworld.cn/museum/ C．www.goodbooks.com/reading D．www.differentfood.com/fruit/ B Welcome to our community center! We have many interesting activities for you and your family. Here are some of them.Community Clean-up Day Time: 9:00-11:00 on Saturday morning Place: All around the community What to do: Help clean up the community, pick up rubbish, water the plants, etc. You can take your children with you. It’s a good chance to teach them to care for the environment.Family Fun Day Time: 2:00-5:00 on Sunday afternoon Place: The community square What to do: There will be many activities, such as a treasure hunt, a cookie-making competition, and a fashion show for kids. You can also enjoy free coffee and biscuits. Old People’s Visit Time: Every Friday afternoon Place: The old people’s home in our community What to do: You can chat with the old people, read newspapers to them, or perform shows for them. It’s a good way to make them feel warm. If you want to join any of these activities, please call us at 8765-4321 or visit our office on the first floor of Building A． 29．When is the Community Clean-up Day? A．On Saturday morning. B．On Sunday afternoon. C．Every Friday afternoon. D．On Saturday afternoon. 30．What can you do on Family Fun Day? A．Pick up rubbish. B．Make cookies. C．Read newspapers to old people. D．Water the plants. 31．If you want to join the activities, you can ________ . A．send an email B．write a letter C．make a call D．send a message C World’s Great History Museums Museums are like windows that help us see into the past. They have old things that tell stories of different countries and their long histories. Let’s explore some famous history museums around the world. In France, the Palace of Versailles (凡尔赛宫) is not just a beautiful building—it’s also a huge museum. It was first built in 1624 as a hunting house for the king. Later, it became the home of French kings and queens. Inside, you’ll find rooms with beautiful furniture and lovely paintings. The Hall of Mirrors is especially famous. It has 17 tall mirrors that reflect candlelight (烛光), making the room feel like magic. Across the sea in the United Kingdom, London’s British Museum is really important. It started in 1753 and opened to the public in 1759. This museum has objects from all over the world. One of its most famous items is the Rosetta Stone (罗塞塔石碑). This stone has writing in three languages. The museum also has many Chinese treasures, such as the beautiful Dunhuang paintings. In Asia, Japan’s Tokyo National Museum (东京国立博物馆) is the country’s oldest and largest. It’s in the nice Ueno Park. The museum has many rooms showing Japan’s 2000 years of history. You can see old samurai swords (武士刀), colorful kimonos (和服), and traditional art like the Pine Grove Screen painting. It also has things from other Asian countries, making it a great place to learn about Asian history and culture. These history museums are more than just places to store old things. They help us learn about the past, understand different cultures, and see how the world has changed. If you ever visit them, you’ll take a great trip through history! 32．What was the Palace of Versailles first built as in 1624? A．A royal garden B．A hunting house for the king C．A history museum D．A painting gallery 33．How many languages are written on the Rosetta Stone in the British Museum? A．One B．Two C．Three D．Four 34．Where is Japan’s Tokyo National Museum located (位置)? A．In Ueno Park B．Next to the British Museum C．Inside the Palace of Versailles D．On a small island 35．According to the text, why are historical museums important? A．They sell old things to visitors B．They help us learn about the past and different cultures C．They only show modern art D．They are good places for sports activities D It was a cold November morning several years ago. My alarm clock had just gone off, but I was having trouble getting out of bed. My dad had died a few weeks before. I felt weighed down by sadness and depression. Tough (结实的) and strong, my dad had worked so hard all of his life to support us. He had a temper and would sometimes shout at my brothers and me, but I always knew that he loved me. Still, he had been raised in a traditional way and raised us that way too. I couldn’t remember, for example, ever being hugged by him. But eventually (最终), my mom and grandma passed away. My dad moved into grandma’s home right up the road from where I lived. I was so happy to have him close by. I would often visit him and just talk with him about life. But we still rarely touched and never hugged. Finally his own health began to rapidly fail and within a few months he left us. It was a cold morning when we had his service, but I was too cold and numb (麻木的) inside myself to feel it. I couldn’t remember when we’d had our last hug. I sighed (叹气) and got out of my bed. I turned on the lights and walked into the hallway. I saw my son JJ walking down the hall to meet me. Suddenly, he opened his arms and gave me a heartfelt hug. And just as he did, I heard my dad’s voice deep inside of me say, “Joey, this hug is from me!” I cried and smiled at the same time. In that moment, in the place where heart, mind, and spirit all meet, I felt loved. I felt loved by my dad. I felt loved by life. 36．How did the writer feel on a cold November morning? A．Worried. B．Happy. C．Pleased. D．Sad. 37．Which word can NOT describe the writer’s father? A．Tough. B．Strong. C．Lovely. D．Strict. 38．After the writer’s mom and grandma died, what did the father do? A．He moved to a place near the writer. B．He got away from the writer. C．He often hugged the writer. D．He visited and talked with the writer. 39．What did the son JJ do in the hallway? A．He played games. B．He gave the writer a hug. C．He cried for a hug. D．He slept on the floor. 40．We can infer from the passage that ________. A．the writer’s father hugged him B．the writer felt loved from the hug C．we need to face sadness bravely D．people need hugs from their families 非选择题（共50分） 四、填空（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分） A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确,并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。 41．The college has summer courses for ________ (外国的) students. 42．Jane, a well-known love writer, keeps ________ (单身) all her lifetime. 43．Our National Team is going to play against the ________ (意大利的) team tomorrow. 44．I am ________ (勇敢的) enough to try new things and make new friends. 45．Everyone believes that hard work is the key to ________. (成功) B） 请根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。 46．Mr Wang often shares ________ (humour) stories with us, so we like him. 47．All of us look forward to ________ (develop) good habits in our daily life. 48．The weather will be even ________ (bad) the day after tomorrow. 49．All the students are looking forward to ________ (visit) the museum. 50．They are discussing how ________ (attract) more visitors to their school art show. C）请根据短文内容，从下列方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使内容完整正确。 depend on;   keep;   stop;   guide;  move forward;   fall behind DeepSeek is a smart tool that helps students study better. Many students worry about their grades, but with DeepSeek, they don’t need to 51 . This tool offers useful resources and explains difficult topics in simple ways. When you use DeepSeek, you can 52 its clear examples. For example, if you don’t understand math, it will show you step-by-step solutions. The tool also acts like a friendly teacher to 53 you through exercises. It makes learning feel less stressful. Students who are willing to try new methods will love DeepSeek. It encourages them to ask questions and explore answers. Even if you make mistakes, the tool reminds you to 54 trying your best. It never criticizes you but always supports your progress. However, it’s important not to 55 doing your own thinking. DeepSeek is here to help, but you still need to practice regularly. If you work hard and use this tool wisely, you’ll see great improvements! 五、阅读填空（共20小题;每小题1分, 满分20分） A）任务型阅读注意：每空一词 Julie was born in China 17 years ago. In 2024, she went to the USA with her family. As a high school student, she has found many differences between Chinese and Americans: About money Americans like to spend more than they have, so many of them are always in debt (欠债). But Chinese usually spend less than they have, so many of them always have money left in the bank. The American children themselves make their money by themselves. Most Chinese kids get money from their parents. About education Many American students have less homework to do while many Chinese students have much. Many American girls take part in sports, dancing and singing groups while many Chinese girls take part in study groups. Many American parents think there is no need to send their children to an expensive school. It’s different in China. Many Chinese parents would do anything to send their children to expensive schools in order to make their children’s studies better, though sometimes they don’t have enough money. About friends Most American parents let their sons or daughters make friends by themselves. They never ask them about their friends while Chinese parents usually enjoy knowing more about their children’s friends in many ways, and usually don’t allow them to stay out too late with friends. Differences between Chinese and Americans Chinese Americans Money Chinese usually have some money left in the bank 56 they spend less money than they have. Many Americans usually borrow money from the banks because they spend more than they have. Most kids always 57 their parents for money. Children usually make money 58 . Education Parents usually do their 59 to send their children to study in expensive schools to 60 their children’s studies though their family isn’t rich enough. Many parents think they 61 send their children to an expensive school. Chinese girls join in study groups. Many girls 62 , dance and sing together. Friends Parents are usually 63 in knowing more about their children’s friends and 64 them staying out too late with friends. Most parents never pay attention to what their children’s friends are 65 B）根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。(每空一词) In the small villages of Kenya, Africa, most kids want to read books. But no roads go to their homes, only miles and miles of sand (沙子). Cars and trucks are not useful, s 66 library books arrive on the backs of camels (骆驼). Camels can handle (应付) the sand and the books. There are two camels. A camel driver and a librarian (图书管理员) w 67 to the villages together. One camel carries about 180 kilos of books, and the other carries a tent. At each village, the librarian sets up the tent and shows the b 68 to the kids inside. Two weeks later, the camels c 69 back with new books. Some people in the mountains of northern Thailand get books in a d 70 way. Their “l 71 ” are carried by elephants. These animals can handle the difficult journey. Because they are large, they can carry many books in metal cases. The metal protects the books from the heavy rains that f 72 in the area. Indonesia has its own difficulties. The country has over 17,000 islands. Most people t 73 by boat and they also carry their books by boat. A library boat holds about 500 books in boxes. Boxes of books are left in villages and are traded (交换) for new books a few weeks l 74 . For people who live far and can’t get to a library, a library that comes to them brings more than books. It brings a whole w 75 of information. 六、书面表达（满分15分） 76．假设你叫Lily，是一名八年级学生，校英语俱乐部正在举办主题为“My school life”的写作比赛，请根据以下提示写一篇英语短文参赛。 提示： 1.短文须包括学校的学习生活、与朋友的相处、参与的俱乐部活动；一次令你难忘的学校旅行；你对学校生活的感受； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名； 3.词数不少于 100 词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My school life Hello, everyone! I am Lily. I am a Grade 8 student. My school life is wonderful. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 期中自编模拟卷（江苏南京专用）2026-2027学年 译林版 八年级英语上册 解析卷 注意事项： 1.全卷满分90分。考试时间为90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 选择题（共40分） 一、单项选择（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分） 1．John is ________ excellent runner. He often comes ________ first in the race. A．an; the B．the; the C．a; / D．an; / 【答案】D 【详解】句意：约翰是一个优秀的赛跑者。他在比赛中经常名列第一。 考查冠词。不定冠词a，an，表示微弱的“一”的概念，但并不强调数量，用来表示不特定的人或事物。a用于辅音音素开头的词前；an用于元音音素开头的词前。/零冠词；the定冠词，表示特指。第一个空，约翰是一个优秀的赛跑者，为泛指，故要用不定冠词，excellent的读音以元音开头。故an符合题意，可排除B、C项。第二个空，当序数词作副词时，前面不加冠词。first在题干作副词，修饰come。故此处不用冠词，可排除A项。故选D。 2．Mr. Lee has no ________ of time. He is always late for meetings. A．interest B．idea C．sense D．plan 【答案】C 【详解】句意：李先生没有时间观念。他总是开会迟到。 interest兴趣；idea主意；sense感觉，观念；plan计划。根据“He is always late for meetings.”可知他总是迟到，说明他没有时间观念，固定搭配“a sense of time”意为“时间观念”。 3．He is good at jumping. He always jumps ________ than the other students. A．more high B．more higher C．much high D．much higher 【答案】D 【详解】句意：他擅长跳跃。他总是跳得比其他学生高得多。 根据关键词than可知此处应用比较级，high的比较级是higher，排除A、C；much可以修饰比较级表示程度，more不能修饰比较级，排除B。应填much higher。 4．When a shark bit into his boat, the man was lucky to get away before it could _________ him. A．protect B．attack C．love D．follow 【答案】B 【详解】句意：当一条鲨鱼咬住他的船时，这个人很幸运地在鲨鱼能够攻击他之前逃脱了。 protect保护；attack攻击；love爱；follow跟随。根据“When a shark bit into his boat”及“lucky to get away”可知情境危险，推测出是在鲨鱼攻击他之前逃脱。 5．We’ll eat some of the butter and the rest of ________ for supper. A．them is B．them are C．it is D．it are 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们将吃掉一些黄油，剩下的留作晚餐。 butter是不可数名词，代词应用it；the rest of it指代剩下的黄油，作主语时谓语动词用单数is，应填it is。 6．________ you get into the habit of smoking, it’s not easy to give it up. A．Although B．Before C．Until D．Once 【答案】D 【详解】句意：一旦你养成了吸烟的习惯，就很难戒掉它。 考查连词辨析。Although虽然；Before在……之前；Until直到……为止；Once一旦……就……。   根据“... you get into the habit of smoking, it’s not easy to give it up.”可知，一旦养成了吸烟的习惯，就很难戒掉它，once符合“一旦……就……”的逻辑关系。故选D。 7．We had a wonderful ________ in Changchun. We visited the Film Studio and enjoyed the local food. A．vacation B．weather C．housework D．furniture 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们在长春度过了一个愉快的假期。我们参观了电影制片厂，并品尝了当地美食。 vacation假期；weather天气；housework家务；furniture家具。根据“We visited the Film Studio and enjoyed the local food.”可知，参观景点和品尝美食是度假时的活动，应填vacation。 8．—Mom, ________ I hang out with my classmates this Sunday afternoon? —Yes, of course you can. A．can B．must C．need D．should 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——妈妈，这个星期天下午我能和我的同学们一起出去玩吗？——是的，你当然可以。 考查情态动词。can可以；must必须；need需要；should应该。根据“of course you can”可知，此处表示请求，应用句式“Can I...?”。故选A。 9．We are fully ________ of the importance of cleaning our classroom every day. A．aware B．careful C．helpful D．cheerful 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们充分意识到每天打扫教室的重要性。 aware意识到的；careful小心的；helpful有帮助的；cheerful快乐的。根据生活常识可知，教室是学习的场所，因此要认真打扫，此处强调“意识到打扫教室的重要性”，固定搭配be aware of表示“意识到”，应填aware。 10．We have already cut down students’ heavy homework. ________, we can hold more sports meetings to relax students. A．Moreover B．However C．Anyway D．Almost 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们已经减少了学生繁重的作业。此外，我们可以举办更多的运动会来让学生放松。 Moreover此外；However然而；Anyway无论如何；Almost几乎。此处表示在原有基础上进一步提出建议，表示递进关系，Moreover符合语境。 11．— When you have meals with others, you should ________ the table manners. — Thanks. I will. A．pay attention to B．look forward to C．get into D．be polite to 【答案】A 【详解】句意：当你和别人一同用餐时，应当留意餐桌礼仪。 pay attention to留意、注意；look forward to期待；get into陷入、进入；be polite to对……有礼貌。结合用餐遵守礼仪的语境，需要表达留意餐桌礼仪，因此选pay attention to。 12．— A good friend should always tell you the truth. —________. Honesty is very important in friendship. A．I agree B．I hope so C．I’m sorry D．I don’t know 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——好朋友应该总是告诉你真相。——我同意。诚实在友谊中非常重要。 I agree我同意；I hope so我希望如此；I’m sorry抱歉；I don’t know我不知道。根据答语后句“Honesty is very important in friendship.”可知，说话者强调诚实的重要性，表明其认同对方的观点，表示同意。故选A。 13．— Nancy is caring and trustworthy and I like her so much. — Really? I ________ meeting her and making friends with her. A．look forward to B．pay attention to C．am aware of D．get along with 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——南希体贴又值得信赖，我非常喜欢她。——真的吗？我期待见到她并和她交朋友。 look forward to期待；pay attention to注意；am aware of意识到；get along with与……相处。根据前句“I like her so much.”可知，答句强调“期待见面并交朋友”，look forward to符合句意，且to后接动名词meeting。 14．The radio says there will be much ________ next week and maybe we will have ________ off. A．snowier, two days B．snow; two days’ C．snowier; two days’ D．snow; two days 【答案】D 【详解】句意：收音机说下周会有很多雪，也许我们会放两天假。 考查词汇辨析。snowier更多雪的，形容词比较级；two days两天，名词短语；snow雪，不可数名词；two days’两天的，名词所有格。much后接不可数名词，此处表示更多的雪，第一空用snow；“have+时间段+off”是固定短语，意为“放……天假”，所以“放两天假”用have two days off表示。故选D。 15．—How can we deal with this problem according to Mark? —His report is strangely silent on it. So we have to solve the problem ________. A．for ourselves B．by ourselves C．by yourselves D．for yourselves 【答案】B 【详解】句意：—— 根据马克的看法，我们该如何处理这个问题？—— 他的报告对此只字不提。所以我们必须自己独立解决这个问题。 by oneself“独自、独立地（无人帮忙）”；for oneself“为自己”。马克对此问题只字不提，没人帮我们，只能独立解决，问句用 we，反身代词对应 ourselves。 二、完形填空（共10小题；毎小题1分,满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 How much housework do teenagers do? So far, some studies about it have been done. They show that only 20% of 16 and 10% of fathers are happy with the amount of their teenagers’ housework. Teenagers with mothers who have jobs to 17 the family usually do housework. Studies also show that teenagers from large families or from single-parent families (单亲家庭) 18 do much more housework. For boys, a big influence (影响) on how much housework they do is the amount that their 19 do. At the age of 7 or 8, girls and boys 20 similar amounts of time on housework. But as children get older, girls do more housework than boys do. At around 15 or 16 years old, teenagers may spend less time on housework. Why? Because they usually want to spend more time with 21 . What do parents usually 22 their teenagers to do? The commonest chores include: preparing meals, 23 the table, shopping, cleaning windows and gardening. Parents give 24 jobs to boys and girls. For example, boys usually do outdoor work such as gardening and taking out the rubbish. Girls do 25 work such as housecleaning and taking care of young children. 16．A．mothers B．grandmothers C．grandfathers D．aunts 17．A．afford B．provide C．help D．support 18．A．seldom B．probably C．never D．impossibly 19．A．brothers B．grandfathers C．fathers D．uncles 20．A．spend B．take C．cost D．pay 21．A．parents B．teachers C．friends D．relatives 22．A．ask B．answer C．advise D．suggest 23．A．making B．cleaning C．washing D．painting 24．A．same B．similar C．easy D．different 25．A．indoor B．outdoor C．difficult D．hard 【答案】 16．A 17．D 18．B 19．C 20．A 21．C 22．A 23．B 24．D 25．A 【导语】本文介绍了一项关于青少年做家务的调查研究，说明了不同家庭、性别、年龄段的青少年做家务的差异，以及父母对男女孩子分配的家务类型不同。 【详解】16．句意：调查显示，只有20%的母亲和10%的父亲对孩子的家务量感到满意。 根据后文并列词“fathers”可知此处对应填写母亲，mothers“母亲”符合语境。grandmothers“祖母”、grandfathers“祖父”、aunts“阿姨”均与后文对应不符。 17．句意：有工作养家的母亲对应的孩子通常会做家务。 根据语境此处表达养家、支撑家庭，support“支撑、供养”符合语境。afford“负担得起”、provide“提供”、help“帮助”均不符合搭配逻辑。 18．句意：研究还表明，来自大家庭或单亲家庭的青少年可能会做更多家务。 根据文章调研的客观语气，此处表示大概率的情况，probably“可能地”符合语境。seldom“很少”、never“从不”、impossibly“不可能地”均与文意相悖。 19．句意：对于男孩来说，影响其家务量的一大因素是父亲的家务量。 根据生活常识及家庭语境，男孩多效仿父亲，fathers“父亲”符合语境。brothers“兄弟”、grandfathers“祖父”、uncles“叔叔”均不符合文意。 20．句意：七八岁时，男孩和女孩花费在做家务上的时间相近。 固定搭配spend time on sth.“花费时间做某事”，spend“花费”符合语法和语境。take、cost、pay均不与on搭配表示花费时间。 21．句意：青少年十五六岁时做家务时间变少，因为他们想要花更多时间和朋友相处。 结合青少年成长特点，该年龄段更喜欢陪伴朋友，friends“朋友”符合语境。parents“父母”、teachers“老师”、relatives“亲戚”均不符合逻辑。 22．句意：父母通常要求青少年做什么家务。 固定搭配ask sb. to do sth.“要求某人做某事”，ask“要求”符合语境。answer“回答”、suggest“建议”均不符合搭配，advise“建议”与“要求”青少年做家务的语境相悖。 23．句意：最常见的家务包括做饭、擦桌子、购物、擦窗户和园艺劳动。 固定搭配clean the table“擦桌子”，cleaning“打扫、擦拭”符合家务常识。making“制作”、washing“清洗”、painting“粉刷”均搭配不当。 24．句意：父母给男孩和女孩分配不同的家务。 根据后文男孩做户外家务、女孩做室内家务的对比，可知家务类型不同，different“不同的”符合语境。same“相同的”、similar“相似的”、easy“简单的”均与后文内容矛盾。 25．句意：女孩做室内工作，比如打扫房屋和照顾小孩。 根据前文男孩做户外工作，此处对应女孩的室内家务，indoor“室内的”符合语境。outdoor“户外的”、difficult“困难的”、hard“费力的”均不符合对比逻辑。 三、阅读理解（共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分） 请认真阅读下列材料, 从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答 题卡上将该项涂黑。 A (Amy looked through a poster about Xinjiang on the Internet) A five-day trip to Xinjiang Day 1: Arrive in Urumqi and have breakfast→Have a trip around Sayram Lake→Enjoy local food Day 2: Eat breakfast around the hotel→Enjoy delicious fruit in Turpan→Have dinner at the hotel Day 3: Climb the Tianshan Mountains→Take photos in Keketuohai Scenic Area (可可托海景区)→Go to the hotel and then have dinner Day 4: Arrive in Altay and have lunch→See Altai Mountains→Have dinner in the local village Day 5: Go to Kanas Lake→Enjoy the whole view of the lake on horseback→Go to the hotel and then have lunch→Come back to Xi’an 3,500 yuan for each person (including plane tickets between Xi’an and Urumqi)Tips: 10% off if two or more people sign up How can you sign up? Tel.: 7741-6524    E-mail: happytour@qq.com    Place: Ningjing Road, CA 5745 26．Where can you eat delicious fruit? A．In Urumqi. B．In Xi’an. C．In Turpan. D．In Altay. 27．If Amy goes to Xinjiang with her parents, how much should they pay? A．10,500 yuan. B．10,150 yuan. C．9,450 yuan. D．9,800 yuan. 28．On which of the following websites can we most probably read the text? A．www.tripguide.cn/places/ B．www.culturalworld.cn/museum/ C．www.goodbooks.com/reading D．www.differentfood.com/fruit/ 【答案】26．C 27．C 28．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了新疆五日游的行程安排、收费标准、优惠政策以及报名方式。 【详解】26．文章Day 2部分“Enjoy delicious fruit in Turpan”表明游客可以在吐鲁番品尝美味的水果。 27．文章“3,500 yuan for each person (including plane tickets between Xi’an and Urumqi)”和“Tips: 10% off if two or more people sign up”表明单人参团费用为3500元，两人及以上报名可享九折优惠。Amy和父母共3人符合优惠条件，总费用为3×3500×0.9=9450元。 28．文章首句“A five-day trip to Xinjiang”及全文内容表明本文是旅游宣传海报，属于旅游出行类内容，因此最可能在旅游指南类网站上被读到。 B Welcome to our community center! We have many interesting activities for you and your family. Here are some of them.Community Clean-up Day Time: 9:00-11:00 on Saturday morning Place: All around the community What to do: Help clean up the community, pick up rubbish, water the plants, etc. You can take your children with you. It’s a good chance to teach them to care for the environment.Family Fun Day Time: 2:00-5:00 on Sunday afternoon Place: The community square What to do: There will be many activities, such as a treasure hunt, a cookie-making competition, and a fashion show for kids. You can also enjoy free coffee and biscuits. Old People’s Visit Time: Every Friday afternoon Place: The old people’s home in our community What to do: You can chat with the old people, read newspapers to them, or perform shows for them. It’s a good way to make them feel warm. If you want to join any of these activities, please call us at 8765-4321 or visit our office on the first floor of Building A． 29．When is the Community Clean-up Day? A．On Saturday morning. B．On Sunday afternoon. C．Every Friday afternoon. D．On Saturday afternoon. 30．What can you do on Family Fun Day? A．Pick up rubbish. B．Make cookies. C．Read newspapers to old people. D．Water the plants. 31．If you want to join the activities, you can ________ . A．send an email B．write a letter C．make a call D．send a message 【答案】29．A 30．B 31．C 【导语】本文介绍了社区中心开展的三项活动（社区清洁日、家庭娱乐日、探望老人），涵盖活动时间、地点、具体内容及参与联系方式。 【详解】29．在文中“Community Clean-up Day” 板块找到对应的时间说明：Time: 9:00-11:00 on Saturday morning，明确社区清洁日的时间是周六上午。因此A选项正确。 30．在“Family Fun Day”板块的活动介绍里，提到了包含“a cookie-making competition”（制作饼干比赛），对应可以做饼干的活动。其余选项里的捡垃圾、给植物浇水属于社区清洁日的活动，给老人读报纸属于探访老人的活动，都不属于家庭欢乐日的内容，因此B选项正确。 31．文章末尾的参与说明明确标注“If you want to join any of these activities, please call us at 8765-4321 or visit our office on the first floor of Building A”，说明参与活动的方式可以是拨打电话，因此C选项正确。 C World’s Great History Museums Museums are like windows that help us see into the past. They have old things that tell stories of different countries and their long histories. Let’s explore some famous history museums around the world. In France, the Palace of Versailles (凡尔赛宫) is not just a beautiful building—it’s also a huge museum. It was first built in 1624 as a hunting house for the king. Later, it became the home of French kings and queens. Inside, you’ll find rooms with beautiful furniture and lovely paintings. The Hall of Mirrors is especially famous. It has 17 tall mirrors that reflect candlelight (烛光), making the room feel like magic. Across the sea in the United Kingdom, London’s British Museum is really important. It started in 1753 and opened to the public in 1759. This museum has objects from all over the world. One of its most famous items is the Rosetta Stone (罗塞塔石碑). This stone has writing in three languages. The museum also has many Chinese treasures, such as the beautiful Dunhuang paintings. In Asia, Japan’s Tokyo National Museum (东京国立博物馆) is the country’s oldest and largest. It’s in the nice Ueno Park. The museum has many rooms showing Japan’s 2000 years of history. You can see old samurai swords (武士刀), colorful kimonos (和服), and traditional art like the Pine Grove Screen painting. It also has things from other Asian countries, making it a great place to learn about Asian history and culture. These history museums are more than just places to store old things. They help us learn about the past, understand different cultures, and see how the world has changed. If you ever visit them, you’ll take a great trip through history! 32．What was the Palace of Versailles first built as in 1624? A．A royal garden B．A hunting house for the king C．A history museum D．A painting gallery 33．How many languages are written on the Rosetta Stone in the British Museum? A．One B．Two C．Three D．Four 34．Where is Japan’s Tokyo National Museum located (位置)? A．In Ueno Park B．Next to the British Museum C．Inside the Palace of Versailles D．On a small island 35．According to the text, why are historical museums important? A．They sell old things to visitors B．They help us learn about the past and different cultures C．They only show modern art D．They are good places for sports activities 【答案】32．B 33．C 34．A 35．B 【导语】本文介绍了法国凡尔赛宫、英国大英博物馆、日本东京国立博物馆三座世界知名历史博物馆的基本信息与特色展品，阐述了历史博物馆帮助人们了解过去、理解不同文化的重要价值。 【详解】32．根据文章介绍凡尔赛宫的段落中“It was first built in 1624 as a hunting house for the king.”可推知，1624年凡尔赛宫最初被建造为国王的狩猎行宫。 33．根据文章介绍大英博物馆的段落中“This stone has writing in three languages.”可推知，罗塞塔石碑上刻有三种语言的文字。 34．根据文章介绍东京国立博物馆的段落中“It’s in the nice Ueno Park.”可推知，日本东京国立博物馆位于上野公园。 35．根据文章最后一段“They help us learn about the past, understand different cultures, and see how the world has changed.”可推知，历史博物馆的重要性在于能帮助我们了解过去、理解不同文化。 D It was a cold November morning several years ago. My alarm clock had just gone off, but I was having trouble getting out of bed. My dad had died a few weeks before. I felt weighed down by sadness and depression. Tough (结实的) and strong, my dad had worked so hard all of his life to support us. He had a temper and would sometimes shout at my brothers and me, but I always knew that he loved me. Still, he had been raised in a traditional way and raised us that way too. I couldn’t remember, for example, ever being hugged by him. But eventually (最终), my mom and grandma passed away. My dad moved into grandma’s home right up the road from where I lived. I was so happy to have him close by. I would often visit him and just talk with him about life. But we still rarely touched and never hugged. Finally his own health began to rapidly fail and within a few months he left us. It was a cold morning when we had his service, but I was too cold and numb (麻木的) inside myself to feel it. I couldn’t remember when we’d had our last hug. I sighed (叹气) and got out of my bed. I turned on the lights and walked into the hallway. I saw my son JJ walking down the hall to meet me. Suddenly, he opened his arms and gave me a heartfelt hug. And just as he did, I heard my dad’s voice deep inside of me say, “Joey, this hug is from me!” I cried and smiled at the same time. In that moment, in the place where heart, mind, and spirit all meet, I felt loved. I felt loved by my dad. I felt loved by life. 36．How did the writer feel on a cold November morning? A．Worried. B．Happy. C．Pleased. D．Sad. 37．Which word can NOT describe the writer’s father? A．Tough. B．Strong. C．Lovely. D．Strict. 38．After the writer’s mom and grandma died, what did the father do? A．He moved to a place near the writer. B．He got away from the writer. C．He often hugged the writer. D．He visited and talked with the writer. 39．What did the son JJ do in the hallway? A．He played games. B．He gave the writer a hug. C．He cried for a hug. D．He slept on the floor. 40．We can infer from the passage that ________. A．the writer’s father hugged him B．the writer felt loved from the hug C．we need to face sadness bravely D．people need hugs from their families 【答案】36．D 37．C 38．A 39．B 40．B 【导语】本文讲述了作者在父亲离世后深陷悲伤，因生前从未和父亲拥抱而留有遗憾，最终在儿子的拥抱中感受到父爱与生活温暖的故事。 【详解】36．第一段点明作者清晨的心情：“I felt weighed down by sadness and depression.”，说明在寒冷的十一月清晨，作者内心十分悲伤。 37．第二段介绍了父亲的性格特点：“Tough (结实的) and strong”以及“He had a temper and would sometimes shout at my brothers and me”，可以得知父亲结实、强壮且严格，文中没有任何内容体现父亲可爱，因此lovely不能用来描述父亲。 38．第三段交代亲人离世后父亲的举动：“my mom and grandma passed away. My dad moved into grandma’s home right up the road from where I lived.”，说明母亲和祖母去世后，父亲搬到了离作者很近的地方居住。 39．第四段描写了儿子的举动：“I saw my son JJ walking down the hall to meet me. Suddenly, he opened his arms and gave me a heart-felt hug.”，说明儿子JJ在走廊里给了作者一个真挚的拥抱。 40．最后一段体现作者的内心感受：“In that moment, in the place where heart, mind, and spirit all meet, I felt loved. I felt loved by my dad. I felt loved by life.”，可推断出作者从儿子的拥抱中感受到了爱。 非选择题（共50分） 四、填空（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分） A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确,并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。 41．The college has summer courses for ________ (外国的) students. 【答案】foreign 【详解】句意：该学院为外国学生开设暑期课程。“外国的”英文为foreign，是形容词，用来修饰后面的名词students。 42．Jane, a well-known love writer, keeps ________ (单身) all her lifetime. 【答案】single 【详解】句意：简是一位知名的爱情题材作家，她一辈子都保持单身。“单身”对应英文为形容词single，keep single表示“保持单身”的状态。 43．Our National Team is going to play against the ________ (意大利的) team tomorrow. 【答案】Italian 【详解】句意：我们的国家队明天将对阵意大利队。根据中文提示“意大利的”可知，此处用形容词Italian，意为“意大利的”，修饰名词team，应填Italian。 44．I am ________ (勇敢的) enough to try new things and make new friends. 【答案】brave 【详解】句意：我足够勇敢去尝试新事物、交新朋友。根据汉语提示可知，brave意为“勇敢的”，在句中作表语。 45．Everyone believes that hard work is the key to ________. (成功) 【答案】success 【详解】句意：每个人都相信努力是成功的关键。句中“the key to”为固定短语，其中“to”为介词，提示此处应用名词作宾语。表示“成功”的名词为success，为不可数名词。 B） 请根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。 46．Mr Wang often shares ________ (humour) stories with us, so we like him. 【答案】humorous 【详解】句意：王老师经常和我们分享幽默的故事，所以我们喜欢他。空格后是名词“stories”，需要用形容词作定语修饰，humour是名词，其形容词形式为humorous“幽默的”。 47．All of us look forward to ________ (develop) good habits in our daily life. 【答案】developing 【详解】句意：我们都期待着在我们的日常生活中养成好习惯。develop意为“养成；发展”，是动词，look forward to doing sth.是固定短语，意为“期待着做某事”，因此，此处用动名词形式developing，作宾语。 48．The weather will be even ________ (bad) the day after tomorrow. 【答案】worse 【详解】句意：后天的天气将会更糟糕。原句中“even”是关键词，它是修饰比较级的常用词，意为“甚至更……”，提示此处应用形容词的比较级形式。“bad”是不规则形容词，其比较级为“worse”，故填worse。 49．All the students are looking forward to ________ (visit) the museum. 【答案】visiting 【详解】句意：所有学生都期待参观博物馆。固定短语“look forward to doing sth.”意为“期待做某事”，to是介词，后面要接动名词形式，动词visit的动名词形式为visiting。 50．They are discussing how ________ (attract) more visitors to their school art show. 【答案】to attract 【详解】句意：他们正在讨论如何吸引更多参观者来参加学校艺术展。句中使用“疑问词how+to do”结构作 discussing的宾语，故填to attract。 C）请根据短文内容，从下列方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使内容完整正确。 depend on;   keep;   stop;   guide;  move forward;   fall behind DeepSeek is a smart tool that helps students study better. Many students worry about their grades, but with DeepSeek, they don’t need to 51 . This tool offers useful resources and explains difficult topics in simple ways. When you use DeepSeek, you can 52 its clear examples. For example, if you don’t understand math, it will show you step-by-step solutions. The tool also acts like a friendly teacher to 53 you through exercises. It makes learning feel less stressful. Students who are willing to try new methods will love DeepSeek. It encourages them to ask questions and explore answers. Even if you make mistakes, the tool reminds you to 54 trying your best. It never criticizes you but always supports your progress. However, it’s important not to 55 doing your own thinking. DeepSeek is here to help, but you still need to practice regularly. If you work hard and use this tool wisely, you’ll see great improvements! 【答案】51．fall behind 52．depend on 53．guide 54．keep 55．stop 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了一款名为DeepSeek的智能学习工具的功能、优势以及对学生使用的建议。 【详解】51．句意：许多学生担心他们的成绩，但有了DeepSeek，他们不需要落后。固定搭配need to do sth.意为“需要做某事”，to后接动词原形。根据前文“worry about their grades”可知，此处指有了工具帮助，不用担心在学习上“落后”，fall behind意为“落后”，符合语境。 52．句意：当你使用DeepSeek时，你可以依赖它的清晰示例。情态动词can后接动词原形。空后接宾语its clear examples，结合后文“show you step-by-step solutions”可知，此处指可以“依赖”这些例子来学习，depend on意为“依赖”，符合语法和语境。 53．句意：该工具还像一位友好的老师，引导你完成练习。不定式符号to后接动词原形，作目的状语。根据“The tool also acts like a friendly teacher”，此处用动词guide“指导”，符合“像老师一样”的语境。固定搭配guide sb. through sth.意为“引导某人完成某事”。 54．句意：即使你犯了错误，这个工具也提醒你继续尽最大努力。固定搭配remind sb. to do sth.意为“提醒某人做某事”。空后为动名词trying，结合“always supports your progress”，keep doing sth.表示“继续做某事”，符合“支持进步”的鼓励语境。故填keep。 55．句意：然而，重要的是不要停止自己的思考。固定句型“It’s+形容词+(not) to do sth.”表示“（不）做某事是……的”。根据后文“you still need to practice regularly”可知，此处警告用户不能“停止”独立思考，stop doing sth.表示“停止做某事”，符合语境。故填stop。 五、阅读填空（共20小题;每小题1分, 满分20分） A）任务型阅读注意：每空一词 Julie was born in China 17 years ago. In 2024, she went to the USA with her family. As a high school student, she has found many differences between Chinese and Americans: About money Americans like to spend more than they have, so many of them are always in debt (欠债). But Chinese usually spend less than they have, so many of them always have money left in the bank. The American children themselves make their money by themselves. Most Chinese kids get money from their parents. About education Many American students have less homework to do while many Chinese students have much. Many American girls take part in sports, dancing and singing groups while many Chinese girls take part in study groups. Many American parents think there is no need to send their children to an expensive school. It’s different in China. Many Chinese parents would do anything to send their children to expensive schools in order to make their children’s studies better, though sometimes they don’t have enough money. About friends Most American parents let their sons or daughters make friends by themselves. They never ask them about their friends while Chinese parents usually enjoy knowing more about their children’s friends in many ways, and usually don’t allow them to stay out too late with friends. Differences between Chinese and Americans Chinese Americans Money Chinese usually have some money left in the bank 56 they spend less money than they have. Many Americans usually borrow money from the banks because they spend more than they have. Most kids always 57 their parents for money. Children usually make money 58 . Education Parents usually do their 59 to send their children to study in expensive schools to 60 their children’s studies though their family isn’t rich enough. Many parents think they 61 send their children to an expensive school. Chinese girls join in study groups. Many girls 62 , dance and sing together. Friends Parents are usually 63 in knowing more about their children’s friends and 64 them staying out too late with friends. Most parents never pay attention to what their children’s friends are 65 【答案】 56．because 57．ask 58．themselves 59．best 60．improve 61．needn’t 62．exercise 63．interested 64．stop/prevent 65．like 【导语】本文从金钱、教育和朋友三个方面介绍了中国人和美国人之间的差异。 【详解】56．“About money”部分指出“Chinese usually spend less than they have, so many of them always have money left in the bank”，即中国人银行有存款“因为”他们花的比拥有的少，因此应填“because”。 57．“About money”部分指出“Most Chinese kids get money from their parents”，即大多数中国孩子“向”父母要钱，ask sb. for money为固定搭配，因此应填“ask”。 58．“About money”部分指出“The American children themselves make their money by themselves”，即美国孩子“靠自己”挣钱，因此应填“themselves”。 59．“About education”部分指出“Many Chinese parents would do anything to send their children to expensive schools”，即中国父母“尽最大努力”送孩子去昂贵学校，do one’s best为固定搭配，因此应填“best”。 60．“About education”部分指出“in order to make their children’s studies better”，即为了“提高”孩子的学业，因此应填“improve”。 61．“About education”部分指出“Many American parents think there is no need to send their children to an expensive school”，即美国父母认为“不必”送孩子去昂贵学校，因此应填“needn’t”。 62．“About education”部分指出“Many American girls take part in sports, dancing and singing groups”，即美国女孩参加运动、跳舞和唱歌，题干空格与dance、sing构成并列，应填动词表示“运动/锻炼”，因此应填“exercise”。 63．“About friends”部分指出“Chinese parents usually enjoy knowing more about their children’s friends”，即中国父母通常“感兴趣”了解孩子的朋友，be interested in为固定搭配，因此应填“interested”。 64．“About friends”部分指出“usually don’t allow them to stay out too late with friends”，即中国父母通常“阻止/不让”孩子和朋友在外面待太晚，因此应填“stop/prevent”。 65．“About friends”部分指出“They never ask them about their friends”，即美国父母从不关注孩子的朋友“像”什么样，因此应填“like”。 B）根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。(每空一词) In the small villages of Kenya, Africa, most kids want to read books. But no roads go to their homes, only miles and miles of sand (沙子). Cars and trucks are not useful, s 66 library books arrive on the backs of camels (骆驼). Camels can handle (应付) the sand and the books. There are two camels. A camel driver and a librarian (图书管理员) w 67 to the villages together. One camel carries about 180 kilos of books, and the other carries a tent. At each village, the librarian sets up the tent and shows the b 68 to the kids inside. Two weeks later, the camels c 69 back with new books. Some people in the mountains of northern Thailand get books in a d 70 way. Their “l 71 ” are carried by elephants. These animals can handle the difficult journey. Because they are large, they can carry many books in metal cases. The metal protects the books from the heavy rains that f 72 in the area. Indonesia has its own difficulties. The country has over 17,000 islands. Most people t 73 by boat and they also carry their books by boat. A library boat holds about 500 books in boxes. Boxes of books are left in villages and are traded (交换) for new books a few weeks l 74 . For people who live far and can’t get to a library, a library that comes to them brings more than books. It brings a whole w 75 of information. 【答案】 66． so/o 67． walk/alk 68． books/ooks 69． come/ome 70． different/ifferent 71． libraries/ibraries 72． fall/all 73． travel/ravel 74． later/ater 75． world/orld 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了在肯尼亚、泰国和印度尼西亚的一些偏远地区，人们通过骆驼、大象和船只等移动图书馆的方式，将书籍和知识带给当地孩子们的故事。 【详解】66．句意：汽车和卡车派不上用场，所以图书馆的书籍靠骆驼运送。根据首字母s及前后句逻辑，前后为因果关系，so意为“所以”，连词，符合语境。 67．句意：一名骆驼骑手和一名图书管理员一起步行前往村庄。根据首字母w及语境，walk to the villages表示“步行去村庄”，主语为复数，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词用原形walk。 68．句意：在每个村庄，图书管理员搭起帐篷，在帐篷里向孩子们展示这些书。根据首字母b及前文library books，此处指代书籍，用复数books。 69．句意：两周之后，骆驼带回新的书籍。根据首字母c及固定搭配come back“回来”，主语the camels为复数，时态一般现在时，谓语用原形come。 70．句意：泰国北部山区的一些人以一种不同的方式获取书籍。根据首字母d及后文大象运书和前文骆驼运书作对比，different“不同的”符合语境，形容词修饰名词way。 71．句意：他们的“图书馆”由大象运送。根据首字母l及全文主题流动图书馆，library“图书馆”符合语境，后文are提示用复数libraries。 72．句意：金属保护书籍免受该地区降下的大雨侵袭。根据首字母f及“the heavy rains”，fall“（雨）落下”符合语境，先行词rains为复数，时态一般现在时，谓语用原形fall。 73．句意：大多数人乘船出行，他们也用船运送书籍。根据首字母t及“by boat”，travel“出行、旅行”符合语境，主语most people为复数，时态一般现在时，谓语用原形travel。 74．句意：成箱的书留在村庄，几周之后交换新书。根据首字母l及固定搭配a few weeks later，表示“几周之后”，later“后来”符合语境。 75．句意：它带来一整个世界的信息。根据首字母w及固定搭配a whole world of，表示“一整个……的世界”，world“世界”符合语境。 六、书面表达（满分15分） 76．假设你叫Lily，是一名八年级学生，校英语俱乐部正在举办主题为“My school life”的写作比赛，请根据以下提示写一篇英语短文参赛。 提示： 1.短文须包括学校的学习生活、与朋友的相处、参与的俱乐部活动；一次令你难忘的学校旅行；你对学校生活的感受； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名； 3.词数不少于 100 词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My school life Hello, everyone! I am Lily. I am a Grade 8 student. My school life is wonderful. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： My school life Hello, everyone! I am Lily. I am a Grade 8 student. My school life is wonderful. Our teachers are kind and patient. Whenever I have problems with my studies, they are always ready to help me. I have many good friends here. We often help each other and play together during breaks. I am a member of the school reading club. Every Wednesday afternoon, we gather in the library to share interesting books we have read. Last month, our class had a school trip to a science museum. We saw many amazing scientific exhibits and watched a wonderful science show.  It was really an unforgettable experience. I love my school life. It is full of fun and knowledge. I feel lucky to study in such a great school and I will cherish every moment here. 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：介绍性记叙文，用一般现在时为主 明确要点：校园的学习和生活、一次难忘的学校旅行、对学校的感受 确定人称：第一人称（I/my/we） 注意事项：文中不得出现真实姓名和校名，词数不少于100词 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：开篇自我介绍，总起句概括校园生活感受 主体段：介绍日常学习、老师、朋友、阅读俱乐部活动；介绍上个月去科学博物馆的难忘的学校旅行 结尾段：总结感受，升华主题，表达对校园生活的喜爱与珍惜。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：校园学习和生活 学习：kind and patient/have problems/with my studies/ready to/have lessons/listen carefully等 生活：help each other/play together/do sports/make friends等 社团：a member of/gather in the library/share books/after-school activities/take part in等 要点二：难忘的学校旅行 科学博物馆之旅：had a school trip to/science museum/an unforgettable experience/take photos/have great fun等 要点三：感受 对学校的感受：love/full of/feel lucky/cherish every moment/enjoy my school days/grow and learn等 试卷第1页（共3页） 试卷第1页（共3页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $