期中考之汉语提示单词拼写100题（Units 1-4）（重点单词全掌握）2026-2027学年八年级上册英语 单元核心 易错重难点考前特训（译林版）

考前特训 期中考之汉语提示单词拼写100题（译林版） 八年级上册(Units 1-4) 班级 姓名 学号 分数 （时间：45分钟，满分：100分） 填空题：根据所给汉语提示，使用单词的正确形式完成下列句子 (本大题共100小题，每小题1分，共100分) 1．The most ________ （活跃的）member of our school club always plans the weekly fun games for everyone. 【答案】active 【详解】句意：我们学校俱乐部里最活跃的成员总是为大家策划每周有趣的游戏。active意为“活跃的”，是形容词，在句中作定语。故填active。 2．The little boy stood ________ （靠着）the wall and waited for his mother after school was over. 【答案】against 【详解】句意：放学后小男孩靠墙站着等他的妈妈。against意为“靠着；反对”，是介词，在句中作状语。故填against。 3．She read the beautiful poem ________ （大声地）so that all the students in the room could hear it. 【答案】aloud 【详解】句意：她大声朗读那首优美的诗，以便教室里所有学生都能听见。aloud意为“大声地”，是副词，在句中作状语。故填aloud。 4．The teacher asked us to pay ________ （注意力）to the key words when we listen to the tape. 【答案】attention 【详解】句意：老师要求我们在听录音时注意关键词。attention意为“注意力”，是名词，在句中作宾语。故填attention。 5．Are you ________ （意识到）of the danger when you cross the busy street alone at night in the city? 【答案】aware 【详解】句意：你夜里独自穿过繁忙街道时意识到危险了吗？。aware意为“意识到的”，是形容词，在句中作表语。故填aware。 6．The old man was ________ （严重地）hurt in the accident and was sent to hospital at once. 【答案】badly 【详解】句意：老人在事故中严重受伤，立刻被送进了医院。badly意为“严重地”，是副词，在句中作状语。故填badly。 7．We often play ________ （羽毛球）together in the school playground after finishing our homework on Sunday morning. 【答案】badminton 【详解】句意：我们常在周日早晨做完作业后去学校操场一起打羽毛球。badminton意为“羽毛球”，是名词，在句中作宾语。故填badminton。 8．A small red ________ （气球）flew high into the blue sky and disappeared behind the white clouds slowly. 【答案】balloon 【详解】句意：一只小红气球高高飞上蓝天，慢慢消失在白云后面。balloon意为“气球”，是名词，在句中作主语。故填balloon。 9．I ________ （相信）that honest friends will always tell each other the whole truth no matter what. 【答案】believe 【详解】句意：我相信诚实的朋友无论发生什么都会彼此说出全部真相。believe意为“相信”，是动词，在句中作谓语。故填believe。 10．We should, ________ （此外）, bring a few tools because the workshop task is quite hands-on and fun. 【答案】besides 【详解】句意：此外，我们需要带些工具，因为今天的工坊任务很动手有趣。besides意为“此外”，是副词，在句中作插入性状语。故填besides。 11．Could you wait a ________ （一点）while I finish writing this short little note to my cousin? 【答案】bit 【详解】句意：你能等我一下吗，我把这张短小便条写给表哥。bit意为“一点；少量”，是名词，在句中作宾语。故填bit。 12．The little ________ （无聊的）boy at the back kept yawning because the teacher's speech was too long. 【答案】bored 【详解】句意：后排那个无聊的小男孩不停打哈欠，因为老师的讲话太长了。bored意为“无聊的；感到厌烦的”，是形容词，在句中作定语。故填bored。 13．This long ________ （无聊的）film made most of the audience fall asleep before it finally ended tonight. 【答案】boring 【详解】句意：这部冗长的无聊电影让大多数观众在今晚结束前就睡着了。boring意为“无聊的；令人厌烦的”，是形容词，在句中作定语。故填boring。 14．The famous scientist was ________ （出生）in a small village but later won a very great prize. 【答案】born 【详解】句意：这位著名科学家出生在一个小村庄，但后来获得了极大的奖项。born意为“出生的”，是形容词，在句中作表语。故填born。 15．The young ________ （勇敢的）soldier saved the child from the fire without thinking about his own safety. 【答案】brave 【详解】句意：那位年轻的勇敢士兵从火中救出孩子，没考虑自己的安全。brave意为“勇敢的”，是形容词，在句中作定语。故填brave。 16．Remember to ________ （刷）your teeth twice a day to keep them clean and free from pain. 【答案】brush 【详解】句意：记得每天刷两次牙，保持牙齿清洁无痛。brush意为“刷；洗刷”，是动词，在句中作谓语。故填brush。 17．She lost a ________ （纽扣）from her coat and asked her mother to sew it back on. 【答案】button 【详解】句意：她外套掉了一颗纽扣，让妈妈把它缝回去。button意为“纽扣”，是名词，在句中作宾语。故填button。 18．Please listen ________ （认真地）to the teacher and write down the important points in your small notebook. 【答案】carefully 【详解】句意：请认真听老师讲，并把要点记在你的小笔记本上。carefully意为“认真地；仔细地”，是副词，在句中作状语。故填carefully。 19．A ________ （有爱心的）teacher always cares about every student's feeling and their growth during the busy term. 【答案】caring 【详解】句意：一位有爱心的老师总是关心每个学生的感受和成长。caring意为“有爱心的；关怀的”，是形容词，在句中作定语。故填caring。 20．The old book was written more than a ________ （世纪）ago and is kept in the city museum now. 【答案】century 【详解】句意：这本旧书写于一个多世纪前，现保存在市博物馆。century意为“世纪”，是名词，在句中作宾语。故填century。 21．The teacher picked up a piece of ________ （粉笔）and wrote a few words on the blackboard slowly. 【答案】chalk 【详解】句意：老师拿起一支粉笔，在黑板上慢慢写了几个字。chalk意为“粉笔”，是名词，在句中作宾语。故填chalk。 22．This ________ （便宜的）shirt in the shop costs only twenty yuan, so many students can easily afford it. 【答案】cheap 【详解】句意：这件便宜的衬衫只卖二十元，所以许多学生都买得起。cheap意为“便宜的”，是形容词，在句中作定语。故填cheap。 23．Her ________ （快乐的）smile this morning made everyone in the room feel warm and comfortable at once. 【答案】cheerful 【详解】句意：她今天早上快乐的微笑让房间里每个人都立刻感到温暖舒适。cheerful意为“快乐的；愉快的”，是形容词，在句中作定语。故填cheerful。 24．He found it hard to eat noodles with a pair of ________ （筷子）at the Chinese restaurant yesterday. 【答案】chopsticks 【详解】句意：昨天在中餐馆他觉着用筷子吃面很难。chopsticks意为“筷子（常用复数）”，是名词，在句中作宾语。故填chopsticks。 25．Mother used a clean ________ （布）to wipe the table after we finished the messy dinner together. 【答案】cloth 【详解】句意：我们吃完狼藉的晚饭后，妈妈用一块干净的布擦桌子。cloth意为“布；布料”，是名词，在句中作宾语。故填cloth。 26．In winter we need warm ________ （衣服）to protect ourselves from the cold wind and snow outside. 【答案】clothing 【详解】句意：冬天我们需要暖和的衣服来抵御外面的寒风和雪。clothing意为“衣服；服装”，是名词，在句中作宾语。故填clothing。 27．Our team managed to ________ （完成）the difficult school art project before the final deadline last Friday. 【答案】complete 【详解】句意：我们团队在上周五最终期限前完成了那个困难的学校艺术项目。complete意为“完成”，是动词，在句中作谓语。故填complete。 28．I had a long ________ （对话）with my grandfather about his life when he was still young. 【答案】conversation 【详解】句意：我和爷爷进行了关于他年轻时生活的长谈。conversation意为“对话；交谈”，是名词，在句中作宾语。故填conversation。 29．She baked a sweet ________ （饼干）for the class party and shared it with all her good friends. 【答案】cookie 【详解】句意：她为班级聚会烤了一块甜饼干，和所有好朋友分享。cookie意为“饼干”，是名词，在句中作宾语。故填cookie。 30．You must pronounce every word ________ （正确地）if you want to speak English very clearly and well. 【答案】correctly 【详解】句意：如果你想把英语说得很清楚说得好，必须正确发每个音。correctly意为“正确地”，是副词，在句中作状语。故填correctly。 31．There are ________ （无数的）stars in the sky at night, but we can only see a few of them. 【答案】countless 【详解】句意：夜晚天上有无数的星星，但我们只能看到其中少数。countless意为“无数的”，是形容词，在句中作定语。故填countless。 32．Of ________ （当然）, we will join the school trip because it is both fun and meaningful for us. 【答案】course 【详解】句意：当然，我们会参加学校旅行，因为它对我们既有趣又有意义。course意为“过程；课程”，是名词，在句中作介词宾语。故填course。 33．My little brother is ________ （疯狂的）about robots and spends many hours building them every single weekend. 【答案】crazy 【详解】句意：我弟弟对机器人很痴迷，每个周末花数小时拼搭。crazy意为“疯狂的；痴迷的”，是形容词，在句中作表语。故填crazy。 34．The small ________ （好奇的）child opened the box to see what his parents had hidden inside it. 【答案】curious 【详解】句意：那个好奇的孩子打开盒子，看父母在里面藏了什么。curious意为“好奇的”，是形容词，在句中作定语。故填curious。 35．The young travellers were in great ________ （危险）when the strong storm suddenly hit their small boat. 【答案】danger 【详解】句意：当强风暴突然袭击他们的小船时，年轻旅行者们处于极大的危险中。danger意为“危险”，是名词，在句中作宾语。故填danger。 36．It is ________ （危险的）to swim alone in the deep blue lake without an adult watching nearby. 【答案】dangerous 【详解】句意：没有成人看护在深蓝湖独自游泳是危险的。dangerous意为“危险的”，是形容词，在句中作表语。故填dangerous。 37．The flowers in the small garden are ________ （枯死的）because nobody watered them during the long holiday. 【答案】dead 【详解】句意：小花园里的花都枯死了，因为漫长的假期里没人浇水。dead意为“枯死的；死的”，是形容词，在句中作表语。故填dead。 38．Reading widely can ________ （培养）good study habits and help young students become better learners in school. 【答案】develop 【详解】句意：广泛阅读能培养好的学习习惯，帮助年轻学生成为更好的学习者。develop意为“培养；发展”，是动词，在句中作谓语。故填develop。 39．The old man spoke in a local ________ （方言）that few young people in the town could understand. 【答案】dialect 【详解】句意：老人说着当地方言，镇上没几个年轻人能听懂。dialect意为“方言”，是名词，在句中作宾语。故填dialect。 40．There is a big ________ （差异）between the two answers, so the teacher asked us to check again. 【答案】difference 【详解】句意：两个答案之间有很大差异，所以老师让我们再检查。difference意为“差异；不同”，是名词，在句中作主语。故填difference。 41．Our school will put on a short ________ （戏剧）during the art festival next month for the parents. 【答案】drama 【详解】句意：我校下月艺术节将为家长上演一出短剧。drama意为“戏剧”，是名词，在句中作宾语。故填drama。 42．My father will ________ （开车）me to the train station because it is raining heavily outside now. 【答案】drive 【详解】句意：爸爸将开车送我去火车站，因为现在外面雨很大。drive意为“驾驶；开车”，是动词，在句中作谓语。故填drive。 43．Please help me ________ （弄干）the wet clothes after the heavy rain ruined our big picnic plan. 【答案】dry 【详解】句意：大雨毁了我们的盛大野餐计划，请帮我把湿衣服弄干。dry意为“使变干；弄干”，是动词，在句中作宾语补足。故填dry。 44．We can ________ （染）the small white T-shirt with natural colour from the green leaves in class. 【答案】dye 【详解】句意：我们可以在课上用绿叶的天然颜色染这件白 T 恤。dye意为“染色”，是动词，在句中作谓语。故填dye。 45．Many houses fell down in the ________ （地震）that shook the small nearby mountain village last night. 【答案】earthquake 【详解】句意：昨晚震动附近小山村的地震中许多房屋倒塌了。earthquake意为“地震”，是名词，在句中作宾语。故填earthquake。 46．Good teachers in our school always ________ （鼓励）their students to ask questions and think by themselves. 【答案】encourage 【详解】句意：我校好老师总是鼓励学生提问并独立思考。encourage意为“鼓励”，是动词，在句中作谓语。故填encourage。 47．The young ________ （精力充沛的）coach led us to run five laps around the field before the match. 【答案】energetic 【详解】句意：那位年轻精力充沛的教练在比赛前带我们绕场跑了五圈。energetic意为“精力充沛的”，是形容词，在句中作定语。故填energetic。 48．We should protect the natural ________ （环境）because it gives us clean air and fresh water daily. 【答案】environment 【详解】句意：我们应保护自然环境，因为它每天给我们洁净空气和清水。environment意为“环境”，是名词，在句中作宾语。故填environment。 49．After the party we found bits of paper ________ （到处）in the room and had to clean them up. 【答案】everywhere 【详解】句意：聚会后我们发现屋里到处是纸屑，不得不清理。everywhere意为“到处”，是副词，在句中作状语。故填everywhere。 50．We must ________ （面对）the hard truth bravely instead of running away from our own small mistakes. 【答案】face 【详解】句意：我们必须勇敢面对残酷的真相，而不是逃避自己的小错误。face意为“面对”，是动词，在句中作谓语。故填face。 51．The farmer will ________ （喂养）the chickens and the ducks before the sun rises every early morning. 【答案】feed 【详解】句意：农夫每天清晨日出前喂养鸡和鸭。feed意为“喂养”，是动词，在句中作谓语。故填feed。 52．She had a strange ________ （感觉）that someone was following her on the quiet street at dusk. 【答案】feeling 【详解】句意：她有种奇怪的感觉，黄昏安静的街上有人跟着她。feeling意为“感觉；感受”，是名词，在句中作宾语。故填feeling。 53．Only a ________ （少数）of the students passed the hard test, so the teacher was not happy. 【答案】few 【详解】句意：只有少数学生通过了那场难考，所以老师不高兴。few意为“少数”，是名词，在句中作宾语。故填few。 54．The two boys began to ________ （打架）over a small toy and their teacher had to separate them. 【答案】fight 【详解】句意：两个男孩为一个小玩具打起来，老师不得不分开他们。fight意为“打架；搏斗”，是动词，在句中作谓语。故填fight。 55．The most important ________ （发现）of the study was that plants grow faster with soft music around them. 【答案】finding 【详解】句意：这项研究最重要的发现是植物在轻柔音乐旁长得更快。finding意为“发现”，是名词，在句中作主语。故填finding。 56．She cut her ________ （手指）while cutting the paper and a drop of blood fell on the desk. 【答案】finger 【详解】句意：她剪纸时割破手指，一滴血落在书桌上。finger意为“手指”，是名词，在句中作宾语。故填finger。 57．We need to ________ （完成）our homework before we go out to play football with the boys. 【答案】finish 【详解】句意：我们需先完成作业，再出去和男孩们踢足球。finish意为“完成”，是动词，在句中作谓语。故填finish。 58．My grandfather likes to ________ （钓鱼）by the small lake when the weather is fine and quiet. 【答案】fish 【详解】句意：天气晴好安静时爷爷喜欢在小湖边钓鱼。fish意为“钓鱼”，是动词，在句中作谓语。故填fish。 59．Please ________ （折叠）your clothes neatly and put them into the drawer after you take a bath. 【答案】fold 【详解】句意：请整齐叠好衣服，洗澡后放进抽屉。fold意为“折叠”，是动词，在句中作谓语。故填fold。 60．It is not easy to learn a new ________ （外国的）language well without practising it every day. 【答案】foreign 【详解】句意：不每天练习，学好一门新外语并不容易。foreign意为“外国的”，是形容词，在句中作定语。故填foreign。 61．He ate the steak with a knife and a ________ （叉子）because the food was too hard to cut. 【答案】fork 【详解】句意：他用刀叉吃牛排，因为食物太硬难切。fork意为“叉子”，是名词，在句中作宾语。故填fork。 62．The children looked ________ （向前）to the summer camp because they could make many new friends there. 【答案】forward 【详解】句意：孩子们期待夏令营，因为能在那里交到许多新朋友。forward意为“向前”，是副词，在句中作状语。故填forward。 63．She ordered a piece of ________ （法国的）cheese and a cup of coffee at the corner cafe today. 【答案】French 【详解】句意：今天她在街角咖啡馆点了一块法国奶酪和一杯咖啡。French意为“法国的”，是形容词，在句中作定语。故填French。 64．For breakfast we had ________ （油炸的）eggs and some bread before running to catch the early bus. 【答案】fried 【详解】句意：早餐我们吃了煎蛋和一些面包，然后跑去赶早班车。fried意为“油炸的；煎的”，是形容词，在句中作定语。故填fried。 65．True ________ （友谊）between the two tall girls lasted for many years after they left our school. 【答案】friendship 【详解】句意：两个高个女孩间真挚的友谊在她们离校后持续多年。friendship意为“友谊”，是名词，在句中作主语。故填friendship。 66．The ________ （有趣的）story he told made the whole class laugh and the teacher smiled happily too. 【答案】funny 【详解】句意：他讲的那个有趣故事让全班大笑，老师也开心地笑了。funny意为“有趣的”，是形容词，在句中作定语。故填funny。 67．We walked ________ （更远）to the lake so that we could see the wild birds more clearly. 【答案】further 【详解】句意：我们走到更远的湖边，以便更清楚地看野鸟。further意为“更远”，是副词，在句中作状语。故填further。 68．The young ________ （德国的）student taught us a few words of his language during the exchange meeting. 【答案】German 【详解】句意：那位年轻的德国学生在交流会上教了我们几句他的语言。German意为“德国的”，是形容词，在句中作定语。故填German。 69．He put on a warm ________ （手套）before going out to make a snowman in the cold yard. 【答案】glove 【详解】句意：他戴上温暖的手套，出去在寒冷的院子里堆雪人。glove意为“手套”，是名词，在句中作宾语。故填glove。 70．Use this strong ________ （胶水）to stick the broken cup together and leave it for an hour. 【答案】glue 【详解】句意：用这强力胶水把破杯子粘起来，放置一小时。glue意为“胶水”，是名词，在句中作宾语。故填glue。 71．Let's ________ （去）to the library after lunch so we can borrow some books for the report. 【答案】go 【详解】句意：午饭后我们去图书馆借些书来做报告。go意为“去”，是动词，在句中作谓语。故填go。 72．The money was ________ （不见了）before anyone in the room noticed the open window of the office. 【答案】gone 【详解】句意：在屋里任何人注意到办公室开着的窗前，钱就不见了。gone意为“消失的；离去的”，是形容词，在句中作表语。故填gone。 73．You should learn the basic ________ （语法）rules before you try to write your own long English essays. 【答案】grammar 【详解】句意：在尝试写自己的长篇英语作文前，你应先学基本语法规则。grammar意为“语法”，是名词，在句中作宾语。故填grammar。 74．The book tells the story of the ________ （伟大）of a common man who never gave up. 【答案】greatness 【详解】句意：这本书讲述一个永不放弃的普通人的伟大故事。greatness意为“伟大”，是名词，在句中作宾语。故填greatness。 75．The travel ________ （指南）says the old temple on the hill is worth a visit this weekend. 【答案】guide 【详解】句意：旅游指南说山上的古庙这个周末值得一游。guide意为“指南；向导”，是名词，在句中作主语。故填guide。 76．He bought a big tasty ________ （汉堡）for lunch and shared the fries with his little sister. 【答案】hamburger 【详解】句意：他午餐买了个大且美味的汉堡，和小妹妹分了薯条。hamburger意为“汉堡”，是名词，在句中作宾语。故填hamburger。 77．The ________ （高度）of the building surprised us because it looked like a giant from far away. 【答案】height 【详解】句意：大楼的高度令我们惊讶，因为远看它像一位巨人。height意为“高度”，是名词，在句中作主语。故填height。 78．An ________ （诚实的）student will always return the wallet he found to its owner without keeping it. 【答案】honest 【详解】句意：诚实的学生会把捡到的钱包归还失主，而不据为己有。honest意为“诚实的”，是形容词，在句中作定语。故填honest。 79．________ （然而）, the weather turned bad, so we had to stay inside and read our favourite books. 【答案】However 【详解】句意：然而天气转坏，我们只好待在室内读自己喜欢的书。However意为“然而”，是副词，在句中作连接性状语。故填However。 80．The young ________ （幽默的）writer made readers laugh with his short and clever stories in the book. 【答案】humorous 【详解】句意：那位年轻的幽默作家用书里简短机智的故事让读者发笑。humorous意为“幽默的”，是形容词，在句中作定语。故填humorous。 81．He has a good sense of ________ （幽默）and always tells jokes to make the class relaxed. 【答案】humour 【详解】句意：他很有幽默感，总讲笑话让课堂轻松下来。humour意为“幽默”，是名词，在句中作宾语。故填humour。 82．The teacher stressed the ________ （重要性）of reading day after day to build a strong useful vocabulary early. 【答案】importance 【详解】句意：老师强调日复一日阅读对及早建立有用强词汇量的重要性。importance意为“重要性”，是名词，在句中作宾语。故填importance。 83．It is ________ （不可能的）to finish the huge task in one hour without any help from others. 【答案】impossible 【详解】句意：没有他人帮助，一小时完成这项巨大任务是不可能的。impossible意为“不可能的”，是形容词，在句中作表语。故填impossible。 84．Daily practice will ________ （提高）your spoken English and make you sound more natural and confident soon. 【答案】improve 【详解】句意：日常练习会提高你的英语口语，让你更快更自然更自信。improve意为“提高；改善”，是动词，在句中作谓语。故填improve。 85．He did not reply by letter; he called me ________ （反而）on the phone to explain the matter. 【答案】instead 【详解】句意：他没有回信，反而打电话向我解释这件事。instead意为“反而；代替”，是副词，在句中作状语。故填instead。 86．Read the clear ________ （说明）carefully before you use the new machine to avoid any small mistakes. 【答案】instructions 【详解】句意：使用新机器前请细读清楚说明，以避免任何小错误。instructions意为“说明；指令”，是名词，在句中作宾语。故填instructions。 87．The big ________ （国际的）food festival in our city attracted visitors from many different countries this year. 【答案】international 【详解】句意：我市今年的大型国际美食节吸引了来自许多不同国家的游客。international意为“国际的”，是形容词，在句中作定语。故填international。 88．Who ________ （发明）the light bulb is a question many young pupils ask in the science class. 【答案】invented 【详解】句意：谁发明了灯泡，是许多小学生在科学课上会问的问题。invented意为“发明（invent的过去式）”，是动词，在句中作谓语。故填invented。 89．The ________ （发明）of the printing press changed the way people learn and share useful knowledge today. 【答案】invention 【详解】句意：印刷机的发明改变了人们如今学习和分享有用知识的方式。invention意为“发明”，是名词，在句中作主语。故填invention。 90．Thomas Edison was a great ________ （发明者）who created many useful small things in his long life. 【答案】inventor 【详解】句意：爱迪生是一位伟大的发明者，一生创造许多有用的小东西。inventor意为“发明者”，是名词，在句中作表语。故填inventor。 91．She bought an ________ （意大利的）dress on her long trip and wore it to the school party. 【答案】Italian 【详解】句意：她长途旅行时买了一件意大利连衣裙，穿去学校聚会。Italian意为“意大利的”，是形容词，在句中作定语。故填Italian。 92．The ________ （日本的）garden is small but peaceful, with a pond and a few red maple trees. 【答案】japanese 【详解】句意：那个日本庭园虽小却宁静，有一方池塘和几棵红枫。japanese意为“日本的”，是形容词，在句中作定语。故填japanese。 93．He told a ________ （笑话）to break the silence and soon the whole room was filled with laughter. 【答案】joke 【详解】句意：他讲了个笑话打破沉默，很快整间屋子充满笑声。joke意为“笑话”，是名词，在句中作宾语。故填joke。 94．The long ________ （旅程）by train from the city to the village took us more than six hours. 【答案】journey 【详解】句意：从城市到村庄的火车长途旅程花了我们六个多小时。journey意为“旅程”，是名词，在句中作主语。故填journey。 95．To her great ________ （喜悦）, she won the first prize in the school writing competition last week. 【答案】joy 【详解】句意：令她极为喜悦的是，上周她在校写作比赛中得了一等奖。joy意为“喜悦；快乐”，是名词，在句中作宾语。故填joy。 96．He is a ________ （低年级的）student in our school and looks up to the older pupils a lot. 【答案】junior 【详解】句意：他是我校一名低年级学生，十分仰慕高年级的同学。junior意为“低年级的”，是形容词，在句中作定语。故填junior。 97．She turned on the small ________ （灯）beside her bed to read a story before falling asleep. 【答案】lamp 【详解】句意：她打开床边的小灯，在入睡前读一个故事。lamp意为“灯”，是名词，在句中作宾语。故填lamp。 98．The children began to ________ （大笑）when the clown made a little funny face on the stage. 【答案】laugh 【详解】句意：当小丑在台上做搞笑鬼脸时，孩子们开始大笑起来。laugh意为“大笑”，是动词，在句中作谓语。故填laugh。 99．As a new ________ （学习者）of English she practises speaking with her good friends every early morning. 【答案】learner 【详解】句意：作为一名英语初学者，她每天清晨和好朋友练习口语。learner意为“学习者”，是名词，在句中作宾语。故填learner。 100．He has the ________ （最少的）money among his three brothers but he is always the happiest one. 【答案】least 【详解】句意：他在三兄弟中钱最少，却总是最快乐的那一个。least意为“最少的”，是形容词，在句中作定语。故填least。 12 / 14乐思英语 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $考前特训 期中考之汉语提示单词拼写100题（译林版） 八年级上册(Units 1-4) 班级 姓名 学号 分数 （时间：45分钟，满分：100分） 填空题：根据所给汉语提示，使用单词的正确形式完成下列句子 (本大题共100小题，每小题1分，共100分) 1．The most ________ （活跃的）member of our school club always plans the weekly fun games for everyone. 2．The little boy stood ________ （靠着）the wall and waited for his mother after school was over. 3．She read the beautiful poem ________ （大声地）so that all the students in the room could hear it. 4．The teacher asked us to pay ________ （注意力）to the key words when we listen to the tape. 5．Are you ________ （意识到）of the danger when you cross the busy street alone at night in the city? 6．The old man was ________ （严重地）hurt in the accident and was sent to hospital at once. 7．We often play ________ （羽毛球）together in the school playground after finishing our homework on Sunday morning. 8．A small red ________ （气球）flew high into the blue sky and disappeared behind the white clouds slowly. 9．I ________ （相信）that honest friends will always tell each other the whole truth no matter what. 10．We should, ________ （此外）, bring a few tools because the workshop task is quite hands-on and fun. 11．Could you wait a ________ （一点）while I finish writing this short little note to my cousin? 12．The little ________ （无聊的）boy at the back kept yawning because the teacher's speech was too long. 13．This long ________ （无聊的）film made most of the audience fall asleep before it finally ended tonight. 14．The famous scientist was ________ （出生）in a small village but later won a very great prize. 15．The young ________ （勇敢的）soldier saved the child from the fire without thinking about his own safety. 16．Remember to ________ （刷）your teeth twice a day to keep them clean and free from pain. 17．She lost a ________ （纽扣）from her coat and asked her mother to sew it back on. 18．Please listen ________ （认真地）to the teacher and write down the important points in your small notebook. 19．A ________ （有爱心的）teacher always cares about every student's feeling and their growth during the busy term. 20．The old book was written more than a ________ （世纪）ago and is kept in the city museum now. 21．The teacher picked up a piece of ________ （粉笔）and wrote a few words on the blackboard slowly. 22．This ________ （便宜的）shirt in the shop costs only twenty yuan, so many students can easily afford it. 23．Her ________ （快乐的）smile this morning made everyone in the room feel warm and comfortable at once. 24．He found it hard to eat noodles with a pair of ________ （筷子）at the Chinese restaurant yesterday. 25．Mother used a clean ________ （布）to wipe the table after we finished the messy dinner together. 26．In winter we need warm ________ （衣服）to protect ourselves from the cold wind and snow outside. 27．Our team managed to ________ （完成）the difficult school art project before the final deadline last Friday. 28．I had a long ________ （对话）with my grandfather about his life when he was still young. 29．She baked a sweet ________ （饼干）for the class party and shared it with all her good friends. 30．You must pronounce every word ________ （正确地）if you want to speak English very clearly and well. 31．There are ________ （无数的）stars in the sky at night, but we can only see a few of them. 32．Of ________ （当然）, we will join the school trip because it is both fun and meaningful for us. 33．My little brother is ________ （疯狂的）about robots and spends many hours building them every single weekend. 34．The small ________ （好奇的）child opened the box to see what his parents had hidden inside it. 35．The young travellers were in great ________ （危险）when the strong storm suddenly hit their small boat. 36．It is ________ （危险的）to swim alone in the deep blue lake without an adult watching nearby. 37．The flowers in the small garden are ________ （枯死的）because nobody watered them during the long holiday. 38．Reading widely can ________ （培养）good study habits and help young students become better learners in school. 39．The old man spoke in a local ________ （方言）that few young people in the town could understand. 40．There is a big ________ （差异）between the two answers, so the teacher asked us to check again. 41．Our school will put on a short ________ （戏剧）during the art festival next month for the parents. 42．My father will ________ （开车）me to the train station because it is raining heavily outside now. 43．Please help me ________ （弄干）the wet clothes after the heavy rain ruined our big picnic plan. 44．We can ________ （染）the small white T-shirt with natural colour from the green leaves in class. 45．Many houses fell down in the ________ （地震）that shook the small nearby mountain village last night. 46．Good teachers in our school always ________ （鼓励）their students to ask questions and think by themselves. 47．The young ________ （精力充沛的）coach led us to run five laps around the field before the match. 48．We should protect the natural ________ （环境）because it gives us clean air and fresh water daily. 49．After the party we found bits of paper ________ （到处）in the room and had to clean them up. 50．We must ________ （面对）the hard truth bravely instead of running away from our own small mistakes. 51．The farmer will ________ （喂养）the chickens and the ducks before the sun rises every early morning. 52．She had a strange ________ （感觉）that someone was following her on the quiet street at dusk. 53．Only a ________ （少数）of the students passed the hard test, so the teacher was not happy. 54．The two boys began to ________ （打架）over a small toy and their teacher had to separate them. 55．The most important ________ （发现）of the study was that plants grow faster with soft music around them. 56．She cut her ________ （手指）while cutting the paper and a drop of blood fell on the desk. 57．We need to ________ （完成）our homework before we go out to play football with the boys. 58．My grandfather likes to ________ （钓鱼）by the small lake when the weather is fine and quiet. 59．Please ________ （折叠）your clothes neatly and put them into the drawer after you take a bath. 60．It is not easy to learn a new ________ （外国的）language well without practising it every day. 61．He ate the steak with a knife and a ________ （叉子）because the food was too hard to cut. 62．The children looked ________ （向前）to the summer camp because they could make many new friends there. 63．She ordered a piece of ________ （法国的）cheese and a cup of coffee at the corner cafe today. 64．For breakfast we had ________ （油炸的）eggs and some bread before running to catch the early bus. 65．True ________ （友谊）between the two tall girls lasted for many years after they left our school. 66．The ________ （有趣的）story he told made the whole class laugh and the teacher smiled happily too. 67．We walked ________ （更远）to the lake so that we could see the wild birds more clearly. 68．The young ________ （德国的）student taught us a few words of his language during the exchange meeting. 69．He put on a warm ________ （手套）before going out to make a snowman in the cold yard. 70．Use this strong ________ （胶水）to stick the broken cup together and leave it for an hour. 71．Let's ________ （去）to the library after lunch so we can borrow some books for the report. 72．The money was ________ （不见了）before anyone in the room noticed the open window of the office. 73．You should learn the basic ________ （语法）rules before you try to write your own long English essays. 74．The book tells the story of the ________ （伟大）of a common man who never gave up. 75．The travel ________ （指南）says the old temple on the hill is worth a visit this weekend. 76．He bought a big tasty ________ （汉堡）for lunch and shared the fries with his little sister. 77．The ________ （高度）of the building surprised us because it looked like a giant from far away. 78．An ________ （诚实的）student will always return the wallet he found to its owner without keeping it. 79．________ （然而）, the weather turned bad, so we had to stay inside and read our favourite books. 80．The young ________ （幽默的）writer made readers laugh with his short and clever stories in the book. 81．He has a good sense of ________ （幽默）and always tells jokes to make the class relaxed. 82．The teacher stressed the ________ （重要性）of reading day after day to build a strong useful vocabulary early. 83．It is ________ （不可能的）to finish the huge task in one hour without any help from others. 84．Daily practice will ________ （提高）your spoken English and make you sound more natural and confident soon. 85．He did not reply by letter; he called me ________ （反而）on the phone to explain the matter. 86．Read the clear ________ （说明）carefully before you use the new machine to avoid any small mistakes. 87．The big ________ （国际的）food festival in our city attracted visitors from many different countries this year. 88．Who ________ （发明）the light bulb is a question many young pupils ask in the science class. 89．The ________ （发明）of the printing press changed the way people learn and share useful knowledge today. 90．Thomas Edison was a great ________ （发明者）who created many useful small things in his long life. 91．She bought an ________ （意大利的）dress on her long trip and wore it to the school party. 92．The ________ （日本的）garden is small but peaceful, with a pond and a few red maple trees. 93．He told a ________ （笑话）to break the silence and soon the whole room was filled with laughter. 94．The long ________ （旅程）by train from the city to the village took us more than six hours. 95．To her great ________ （喜悦）, she won the first prize in the school writing competition last week. 96．He is a ________ （低年级的）student in our school and looks up to the older pupils a lot. 97．She turned on the small ________ （灯）beside her bed to read a story before falling asleep. 98．The children began to ________ （大笑）when the clown made a little funny face on the stage. 99．As a new ________ （学习者）of English she practises speaking with her good friends every early morning. 100．He has the ________ （最少的）money among his three brothers but he is always the happiest one. 12 / 14乐思英语 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $