学易金卷：高二英语上学期期中模拟卷·基础过关（全国I卷）

2026-2027学年高二上学期期中模拟卷（全国I卷） 英语~答题卡 姓 名： 缺考 标智 贴条形码区 准考证号 郑 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 注意事项 2 2 2 1.答题前， 考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚， 3 3 3 3 3 并认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。 4 4 4 4 2. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5m 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 3. 678 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出答题区域范 > 7 7 7 7 7 7 围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 8 4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、 弄皱，不准使用 8 8 8 8 8 8 涂改液、刮纸刀。 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 5. 正确填涂 选择题 (请用2B铅笔填涂) 6 2345 BBB 7 B 1培 [A C 890 A B 1345 20 [A] D 123245 BBBB BH 678190 3131331455 B IAIBCHDI I 8 IAJIBIICIID1【EIIF1[ BI[ Dj c Dj IA B l[D [AJ[B]ICIID]IE JIF JI 9 [AJ[B]ICIID]IE JIF ]I 40 [A][BIICIID]IE IIF I[ A B [A B B D iB D 1611381900 12345 B 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） 第三部分语言运用 (共二节，满分30分) 摇 第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 56. 57. 58 59 60. 6 62 63. 64 65 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无 排选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 第二节（满分25分） I stood there frozen as Justin was handed his medal. Suddenly,strong hands lifted me onto Dad's shoulders. 请在各题目的答题区越第密页2造矩形边框限定区域的答案无 效！第一节听下面五段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。听下面的录音，回答第一小题。Have you seen tom? It's time for bed. The T. V is on, but he's not in the living room. Oh, he's taking a . shower. Have you seen tom? It's time for bed. The TV is on, but he's not in the living room. Oh, he's taking a shower. 听下面的录音，回答第二小题。They all say, professor, atoms is really good. Jenny, are you planning to take his class this term? Yes, I was in his class last term and took many amazing photos. Take a look. I just got this D, S, L, R. camera. He's strongly recommended. They all say, professor atoms is really good. Jenny, are you planning to take his class this term? Yes, I was in his class last term and took many amazing photos. Take a look. I just got this D, S, L, R. camera. He's strongly recommended. 听下面的录音，回答第三小题。When are you leaving tomorrow? You look so excited. Just imagine i'll take the early flight at eight in the morning and see my parents in just two hours. When are you leaving tomorrow? You look so excited. Just imagine i'll take the early flight at eight in the morning and similar parents in just two hours. 听下面的录音，回答第四小题。I have to go to the toilet quite frequently. Well, IT sounds as if you've picked up a stomach infection. Let me check your temperature and blood pressure. I have to go to the toilet quite frequently. Well, IT sounds as if you've picked up a stomach infection. Let me check your temperature and blood pressure. 听下面的录音，回答第五小题。We're going to move out of our apartment, although it's near my company and . the school I see with three kids growing up, that apartment is too small. We're going to move out of our apartment, although it's near my company . and the school I see with three kids growing up, that apartment is too small. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每一小题都有5秒钟的作答时间，每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音，回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Excuse me, i'm a new exchange student here. Could you tell me what the homestay program is? okay. IT is designed to promote friendship and help language learning. IT can also promote cultural exchanges between canadians and international students who attends the local universities. Local people open their homes to students over eighteen so that students may experience cross cultural communication. Oh, I see. Then what kind of of families can we choose? All kinds of families participate in this homestay program. There are single people with or without children, as well as couples with or without children . are all the hosts. canadians. There are canadians of different races and cultures. However, some hosts are originally from the U. S. Or mexico. All hosts must be fluent in english, which is a basic requirement for participants in the program. Excuse me, i'm a new exchange student here. Could you tell me what the homestay program is? okay. IT is designed to promote friendship and help language learning. IT can also promote cultural exchanges between canadians and international students who attends the local universities. Local people open their homes to students over eighteen so that students may experience cross cultural communication. Oh, I see. Then what needs of families can we choose? All kinds of families participate in this homestay program. There are single people with or without children, as well as couples with or without children . are all the hosts. canadians. There are canadians of different races and cultures. However, some hosts are original ally from the U. S. Or mexico. All hosts must be fluent in english, which is a basic requirement for participants in the program. 听下面的录音，回答第八和第九小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Wow, you've collected so many music cds. Yeah, I got my last C, D, about five years ago. It's not easy to find them in the market nowadays. Tell me about IT. When was the last time you listened to AC. D. Anyway, probably like a decade ago, it's like there from the stone age. Well, I know it's a Normal thing for them to be replaced by new things, but I still believe we shouldn't forget those memorable joys they once had brought us. Wow, you've collected so many music cds. Yeah, I got my last C, D, about five years ago. It's not easy to find them in the market nowadays. Tell me about IT. When was the last time you listened to AC. D. Anyway. probably like a decade ago, it's like there from the stone age. Well, I know it's a . Normal thing for them to be replaced by new things, but I still believe we shouldn't forget those memorable joys that once had brought us. 听下面的录音，回答第十至第十二小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Mary, let's go and have lunch together. Okay, i'm really feeling hungry now. By the way, i'm thinking of going to the U. S. A. For three weeks . around Christmas. Have you booked the flight? Not yet. I'm planning to in two week's time. you really should book your flight right now. Why it's only the beginning of december. because the later you book the ticket, the more expensive IT will be during the Christmas season. The cost might increase to double its regular Price. Americans usually go home for Christmas. then i'm going to book my flight tomorrow morning. Mary, let's go and have lunch together. Okay, i'm really feeling hungry. now. By the way, i'm thinking of going to the U. S. A. For three weeks . around Christmas. Have you booked the flight? Not yet. I'm planning to in two week's time. you really should book your flight right now. Why it's only the beginning of december. because the later you book the ticket, the more expensive IT will be during the Christmas season. The cost might increase to double its regular Price. Americans usually go home for Christmas. then i'm going to book my flight tomorrow morning. 听下面的录音，回答第十三至第十六小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hi, darling, I have a one month vacation saved up. How about a trip to europe? We haven't been there before . I could go for that, but i'm afraid our budget is a little tight this year. I know, but I really need to change. I need to get out of this town for a while. Working day after day has warned me out. How about a visit to the countryside? There are many interesting places. That's a great idea. When can we make this happen? tomorrow? I have an appointment with my dentist. What about next monday? perfect. I'll try to arrange my work so that I can have a couple of days off next week. If we drive there, i'll need to fill up the tank. No need. I think it's still plenty full, and I would rather travel by bus or by train. IT would cost much . less than driving. We can take the train. IT will be faster. I'll booked the tickets tomorrow afternoon. great. Oh, one more thing. Don't forget to check the weather forecast before we go. I hate to head out for a visit to the countryside and then have nothing but rain. No problem. I'm really looking forward to . the coming week. Me too. I'll make a list of what we need to take with us. Hi, darling, I have a one month vacation saved up. How about a trip to europe? We haven't been there before . I could go for that, but i'm afraid our budget is a little tight this year. I know, but I really need to change. I need to get out of this town for a while. Working day after day has warned me out. How about a visit to the countryside? There are many interesting places. That's a great idea. When can we make this happen? tomorrow? I have an appointment with my dentist. What about next monday? perfect. I'll try to arrange my work so that I can have a couple of days off next week. If we drive there, i'll need to fill up the tank. No need. I think it's still plenty full, and I would rather travel by bus or by train. IT would cost much less than driving. We can take the train. IT will be faster. I'll booked the tickets tomorrow afternoon. great. Oh, one more thing. Don't forget to check the weather forecast before we go. I hate to head out for a visit to the county side and then have nothing but rain. No problem. I really looking forward to the . coming week. Me too. I'll make a list of what we need to take with us. 听下面的录音，回答第十七至第二十小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。As a Young child, I always enjoyed physical chAllenges more than mental ones. I likes to run and build swings at that stage. I hadn't yet learned to climb or swim, but I would have loved to try those too. One day, we had a physical education class at school. We did the long jump and hand stands. But IT was, when I tried to do a forward role, that disaster struck. Somehow I twisted my neck in an extremely painful way. I screamed loudly, and the teachers were very concerned, and ambuLance was called, and I was taken to hospital. The doctors fitted me with a color, and I was told to avoid exercise and stay away from school for eight weeks. At first I was very bored. Having to keep still all day was no fun. So I started to read. I looked at books on the shelf foot home. I wasn't interested in love stories. I avoided those, but crime and adventure did appeal to me. During those eight weeks, I developed a lifelong love of reading. When my colour was removed, the doctors told me not to exercise for another four weeks. Instead of being disappointed, I was happy to devote more time to my new love reading. As a Young child, I always enjoyed physical chAllenges more than mental ones. I likes to run and build swings. At that stage, I hadn't yet learned to climb or swim, but I would have loved to try those too. One day we had a physical education class at school. We did the long jump and handstands. But IT was when I tried to do a ford role, the disaster struck. Somehow I twisted my neck in an extremely painful way. I screamed loudly, and the teachers were very concerned. An ambuLance was called and I was taken to hospital. The doctors fitted me with a color, and I was told to avoid exercise and stay away from school for eight weeks. At first I was very bored. Having to keep still all day was no fun. So I started to read. I looked at books on the shelf foot home. I wasn't interested in love stories. I avoided those. But crime and adventure did appeal to me. During those eight weeks, I developed a lifelong love of reading. When my colour was removed, the doctors told me not to exercise for another four weeks. Instead of being disappointed, I was happy to devote more time to my new love. Reading. 听力部分到此结束。 2026-2027学年高二上学期期中模拟卷（全国I卷） 英语·全解全析 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 考生注意： 1．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。 2. 答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。 3．难度系数：0.75。 4. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 注意，听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．Where is Tom? A．In the living room. B．In the bedroom. C．In the bathroom. 【答案】C 【原文】W: Have you seen Tom? It’s time for bed. The TV is on, but he’s not in the living room. M: Oh, he’s taking a shower. 2．What does Professor Adams probably teach? A．Painting. B．Economics. C．Photography. 【答案】C 【原文】M: They all say Professor Adams is really good. Jenny, are you planning to take his class this term? W: Yes, I was in his class last term and took many amazing photos. Take a look! I’ve just got this DSLR camera he strongly recommended. 3．When will the man see his parents tomorrow? A．At 6:00. B．At 8:00. C．At 10:00. 【答案】C 【原文】W: When are you leaving tomorrow? You look so excited. M: Just imagine! I’ll take the early flight at eight in the morning and see my parents in just two hours. 4．What is the relationship between the speakers? A．Husband and wife. B．Doctor and patient. C．Teacher and student. 【答案】B 【原文】M: I have to go to the toilet quite frequently. W: Well, it sounds as if you’ve picked up a stomach infection. Let me check your temperature and blood pressure. 5．Why does the man want to move? A．To be near his company. B．To go to a good school. C．To live in a big house. 【答案】C 【原文】M: We’re going to move out of our apartment, although it’s near my company and the school. W: I see. With three kids growing up, that apartment is too small. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分 22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有 5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7题。 6．What do we know about the Homestay Program? A．It provides accommodation for foreign workers. B．It helps to promote cultural exchanges. C．It is open to students under the age of 16. 7．What is a requirement that the hosts must meet? A．Speaking English fluently. B．Having no more than one child. C．Living close to the local universities. 【答案】6．B 7．A 【原文】M: Excuse me. I’m a new exchange student here. Could you tell me what the Homestay Program is? W: Okay. It is designed to promote friendship and help language learning. It can also promote cultural exchanges between Canadians and international students who attend the local universities. Local people open their homes to students over 18 so that students may experience cross-cultural communication. M: Oh, I see. Then what kind of families can we choose? W: All kinds of families participate in this Homestay Program. There are single people with or without children, as well as couples with or without children. M: Are all the hosts Canadians? W: They are Canadians of different races and cultures. However, some hosts are originally from the US or Mexico. All hosts must be fluent in English, which is a basic requirement for participants in the program. 听下面一段对话，回答第8 至第9题。 8．When did the man get his last CD? A．About a year ago. B．About 5 years ago. C．About 10 years ago. 9．What does the man say about CDs? A．They are out-dated. B．They are useful. C．They are memorable. 【答案】8．B 9．C 【原文】W: Wow, you’ve collected so many music CDs. M: Yeah. I got my last CD about 5 years ago. W: It’s not easy to find them in the market nowadays. M: Tell me about it. When was the last time you listened to a CD anyway? W: Probably like a decade ago. It’s like they’re from the Stone Age. M: Well, I know it’s a normal thing for them to be replaced by new things, but I still believe we shouldn’t forget those memorable joys they once had brought us. 听下面一段对话，回答第10 至第 12题。 10．What are the speakers going to do? A．Go to the USA． B．Have lunch. C．Celebrate Christmas. 11．How will the man go to the USA? A．By train. B．By car. C．By plane. 12．What is the woman’s suggestion? A．Making plans in advance. B．Going home for Christmas. C．Booking the ticket immediately. 【答案】10．B 11．C 12．C 【原文】M: Mary, let’s go and have lunch together. W: OK. I’m really feeling hungry now. M: By the way, I’m thinking of going to the USA for three weeks around Christmas. W: Have you booked a flight? M: Not yet. I’m planning to in two weeks’ time. W: You really should book your flight right now. M: Why? It’s only the beginning of December. W: Because the later you book the ticket, the more expensive it will be. During the Christmas season, the cost might increase to double its regular price. Americans usually go home for Christmas. M: Then I’m going to book my flight tomorrow morning. 听下面一段对话，回答第13 至第16题。 13．Why do the speakers give up going to Europe? A．They can’t afford it. B．They don’t have enough time. C．They have been there recently. 14．What will the woman do tomorrow? A．Arrange her work. B．Go to the dentist. C．Book the tickets. 15．How will the speakers travel? A．By car. B．By bus. C．By train. 16．What does the woman remind the man to do before they leave? A．Fuel up the car. B．Check the weather forecast. C．Make a list of things to bring. 【答案】13．A 14．B 15．C 16．B 【原文】M: Hi, darling! I have a one-month vacation saved up. How about a trip to Europe? We haven’t been there before. W: I could go for that, but I’m afraid our budget is a little tight this year. M: I know, but I really need a change — I need to get out of this town for a while. Working day after day has worn me out. W: How about a visit to the countryside? There are many interesting places. M: That’s a great idea. When can we make this happen? W: Tomorrow I have an appointment with my dentist. What about next Monday? M: Perfect! I’ll try to arrange my work so that I can have a couple of days off next week. If we drive there, I’ll need to fill up the tank. W: No need. I think it’s still plenty full, and I would rather travel by bus or by train. It would cost much less than driving. M: We can take the train. It will be faster. I’ll book the tickets tomorrow afternoon. W: Great! Oh, one more thing, don’t forget to check the weather forecast before we go. I hate to head out for a visit to the countryside and then have nothing but rain. M: No problem. I’m really looking forward to the coming week. W: Me too. I’ll make a list of what we need to take with us. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20题。 17．What did the speaker enjoy as a young child? A．Running. B．Climbing. C．Swimming. 18．What was the speaker doing when he injured himself? A．The long jump. B．A handstand. C．A forward roll. 19．For how many weeks did the speaker have to give up exercising? A．Twelve. B．Eight. C．Four. 20．How did the incident affect the speaker? A．He developed a new hobby. B．He began to read love stories. C．He enjoyed physical challenges even more. 【答案】17．A 18．C 19．A 20．A 【原文】M: As a young child, I always enjoyed physical challenges more than mental ones. I liked to run and build swings. At that stage, I hadn’t yet learned to climb or swim, but I would have loved to try those two. One day, we had a physical education class at school. We did the long jump and handstands, but it was when I tried to do a forward roll, the disaster struck. Somehow, I twisted my neck in an extremely painful way. I screamed loudly, and the teachers were very concerned. An ambulance was called, and I was taken to a hospital. The doctors fitted me with a collar, and I was told to avoid exercise and stay away from school for eight weeks. At first, I was very bored. Having to keep still all day was no fun. So I started to read. I looked at books on the shelf at home. I wasn’t interested in love stories. I avoided those, but crime and adventure did appeal to me. During those eight weeks, I developed a lifelong love of reading. When my collar was removed, the doctors told me not to exercise for another four weeks. Instead of being disappointed, I was happy to devote more time to my new love — reading. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节, 满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2. 5分, 满分37. 5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 A Here is a great way for you to explore the beautiful countryside and colorful Chinese minority(少数民族) culture of southeast Guizhou during three days. With this 3-day Guizhou tour, you can appreciate the amazing wooden architecture of the Dong ethnic minority, discover a mysterious branch of the Miao ethnic minority, hike among the terraced fields, and try their special tasty food. Here is a suggested plan of a journey. DAY 1 Arrive in Zhaoxing Dong Village Meet your personal guide at Congjiang train station. Drive to Zhaoxing Dong Village (about 10 minutes). Explore beautiful Zhaoxing Village in the afternoon. Your guide will walk around with you, explaining the style of the Dong wooden buildings, local customs, and the Dong people’s lifestyle. And the Dong people’s dancing and singing evening show is very enjoyable. DAY 2 Zhaoxing Rice Terraced Fields Hike and Villages Drive to Huanggang Dong Village in the morning. On the way, you will stop to hike around the terraced fields. Enjoy great views of the rice terraces and the villages on the mountain slopes (山坡). Explore peaceful Huanggang Village and Zhanli Village, where you will see more of the authentic culture of the Dong. Visit Biasha Miao village in the afternoon. Enjoy their traditional dancing and their ceremony with guns. DAY 3 Zhaoxing Departure (离开) Visit a batik (蜡染) workshop in the morning. Learn and experience making batik in the Dong style. Make a unique souvenir on your own (with guidance). Transfer to Congjiang Train Station for your departure. 21．What will the personal guide do on Day 1? A．Arrange a local homestay. B．Introduce Dong people’s cultures. C．Book tickets for the show. D．Provide language translation. 22．Which activity can be enjoyed on both Day 1 and Day 2? A．Exploring a Miao village. B．Hiking around the terraced fields. C．Watching local people’s dances. D．Making your own souvenir. 23．Where may you read this passage? A．In a cultural encyclopedia. B．In a geography textbook. C．In a government report. D．In a travel brochure. 【答案】21．B 22．C 23．D 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了为期三天的黔东南旅行计划，涵盖肇兴侗寨、梯田徒步、岜沙苗寨等景点，以及体验侗族歌舞、蜡染制作等特色活动，帮助游客探索当地自然风光与少数民族文化。 21．细节理解题。根据“DAY 1 Arrive in Zhaoxing Dong Village”部分中的“Your guide will walk around with you, explaining the style of the Dong wooden buildings, local customs, and the Dong people’s lifestyle.(导游会陪你漫步，讲解侗族木结构建筑风格、当地习俗以及侗族人的生活方式。)”可知，第一天私人导游会介绍侗族文化。故选B项。 22．细节理解题。根据“DAY 1”中的“And the Dong people’s dancing and singing evening show is very enjoyable.(侗族的歌舞夜场表演非常精彩。)”和“DAY 2”中的“Enjoy their traditional dancing and their ceremony with guns.(欣赏他们的传统舞蹈和持枪仪式。)”可知，第一天可观看侗族歌舞表演，第二天可观看苗族传统舞蹈，两天均能享受“观看当地人舞蹈”的活动。故选C项。 23．推理判断题。根据第一段“With this 3-day Guizhou tour, you can appreciate the amazing wooden architecture of the Dong ethnic minority, discover a mysterious branch of the Miao ethnic minority, hike among the terraced fields, and try their special tasty food. Here is a suggested plan of a journey.(参加这趟为期 3 天的贵州之旅，你既能欣赏侗族令人惊叹的木质建筑，探寻苗族一支神秘分支的文化，还能在梯田间徒步穿行，并品尝当地特色美食。以下是一份推荐行程安排)”可知，文章以“3天贵州旅行计划”为核心，详细介绍每日行程安排、景点特色及体验活动，语言具有吸引力，旨在吸引游客参与该旅行项目，符合“旅行宣传册”的文体特点。所以在旅行宣传册可以读到此文章。故选D项。 B（新情境） Bruce, an international student from Ghana, has undertaken an inspiring journey from his home country to China, driven by his passion for aerospace technology. Now pursuing a PhD in Aerospace Science and Technology at Northwestern Polytechnical University in Xi’an, he is deeply involved in research on propellant combustion (推进剂燃烧). Bruce’s fascination with aerospace began in his youth. Growing up in Ghana, he was attracted by the Chinese classic “Journey to the West,” which was often broadcast on national television. “I love Sun Wukong, because even though he has weaknesses, he still tries to give his best self,” Bruce said. This inspiration led him to choose a specialized university in Ghana that offered aerospace majors. After earning his Bachelor of Science degree, Bruce set his sights on China to further his studies. In 2022, Bruce completed his master’s degree at the Beijing Institute of Technology. To conduct more research on propellant combustion, he moved to Xi’an to pursue a PhD at the School of Aerospace Science and Technology at Northwestern Polytechnical University. The open experimental environment and diverse academic activities there have broadened his horizons. “We do experiments that are really advanced in the development of the space industry in China and the whole world,” said Bruce, adding that he values this experience because it reflects a can-do attitude. Bruce’s parents initially thought that studying aerospace was “unrealistic.” However, his experiences in China have strengthened his resolution and increased his confidence in China’s aerospace industry. Bruce said every time there’s a launch, he will watch the entire video. During his study in China, Bruce has consistently achieved excellent grades and received numerous honors. He attributes these to the cooperation and traditional friendship between China and Africa. As more international students join the program, Bruce began sharing the story of China’s aerospace industry with a wider audience. Bruce aims to contribute to the advancement of rocket engine design through his studies and hard work. Looking ahead, he dreams of joining the Chinese space station as an aerospace engineer. 24．Why did Bruce have a passion for aerospace at his early age? A．Because he was influenced by “Journey to the West”. B．Because he was brought up in a family of astronauts. C．Because he regarded aerospace as a promising major. D．Because he hoped to contribute to Ghana’s aerospace industry. 25．What benefited Bruce most while studying at Northwestern Polytechnical University? A．The friendly and helpful students. B．The fine experimental conditions. C．The ancient culture of Xi’an City. D．The cultural and sports activities. 26．What attitude did Bruce’s parents probably take to his major at first? A．Confident. B．Disapproving. C．Ambiguous. D．Uncaring. 27．Which proverb best describes Bruce’s experience? A．Time and tide wait for no man. B．Actions speak louder than words. C．You can’t eat your cake and have it. D．Nothing is difficult to a willing heart. 【答案】24．A 25．B 26．B 27．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了来自加纳的国际学生Bruce因对航空航天技术的热爱，从本国来到中国求学，在中国开展推进剂燃烧研究，并希望为中国火箭发动机设计做出贡献、梦想加入中国空间站的故事。 【详解】24．细节理解题。根据第二段“Bruce’s fascination with aerospace began in his youth. Growing up in Ghana, he was attracted by the Chinese classic ‘Journey to the West,’ which was often broadcast on national television.(Bruce对航空航天的热爱始于年轻时。在加纳长大的他，被中国经典《西游记》所吸引，这部经典经常在国家电视台播出。)”可知，Bruce在年少时对航空航天充满热情是因为他受到了《西游记》的影响。故选A项。 25．细节理解题。根据第三段中的“To conduct more research on propellant combustion, he moved to Xi’an to pursue a PhD at the School of Aerospace Science and Technology at Northwestern Polytechnical University. The open experimental environment and diverse academic activities there have broadened his horizons.(为了对推进剂燃烧进行更多研究，他搬到西安，在西北工业大学航空航天学院攻读博士学位。那里开放的实验环境和多样的学术活动拓宽了他的视野。)”以及第四段“‘We do experiments that are really advanced in the development of the space industry in China and the whole world,’ said Bruce, adding that he values this experience because it reflects a can-do attitude.(Bruce说：‘我们做的实验在中国乃至全世界航天工业的发展中都是非常先进的。’他补充说，他很珍惜这段经历，因为它体现了一种积极的态度。)”可知，在西北工业大学学习时，良好的实验条件对Bruce帮助最大。故选B项。 26．推理判断题。根据第五段中的“Bruce’s parents initially thought that studying aerospace was ‘unrealistic.’(Bruce的父母最初认为学习航空航天是‘不现实的’)”可知，Bruce的父母一开始对他的专业持不赞成的态度。故选B项。 27．推理判断题。根据最后一段“Bruce aims to contribute to the advancement of rocket engine design through his studies and hard work. Looking ahead, he dreams of joining the Chinese space station as an aerospace engineer.(Bruce立志凭借自己的所学与拼搏，为火箭发动机设计的发展贡献力量。展望未来，他梦想着以航天工程师的身份加入中国空间站的建设与运营工作。)”并结合全文内容，Bruce克服了重重困难，从加纳来到中国，在航空航天领域不断学习和研究，取得了优异的成绩并获得了众多荣誉，他希望为中国火箭发动机设计做出贡献并梦想加入中国空间站，由此可知，他的经历体现了“Nothing is difficult to a willing heart.(世上无难事，只怕有心人)”这一谚语。故选D项。 C（新考法） When KJ Muldoon was born, doctors discovered a genetic mistake in his DNA that prevented his liver (肝) from removing ammonia — a toxic chemical produced when the body digests proteins. This condition, which claims half of affected children, threatened KJ’s brain and organs. Traditional treatments struggled to control his ammonia levels, and he was too young for a liver transplant. Scientists at Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia proposed a brand new method: create a custom gene-editing medicine using CRISPR technology. With KJ’s life hanging in the balance, his parents agreed to the experimental treatment. Researchers analyzed KJ’s DNA．The problem was like fixing one misspelled letter in a word that’s three billion letters long. Working around the clock, they developed a CRISPR tool for editing KJ’s DNA．After successful animal tests, the new medicine was approved by the U. S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) in just six months — a process that normally takes decades. KJ was six months old when he got the first small dose (剂量) of the new medicine, which was designed to reach his liver and make one tiny change to his DNA．Soon after the first treatment, KJ was able to eat protein without raising his body’s levels of ammonia. The positive results led his doctors to give KJ two more doses, which allowed him to gain weight and stabilize. Though not fully cured — he may still need future treatments or a transplant — KJ’s condition improved dramatically, leading doctors to hope for his discharge soon. Scientists and doctors are extremely excited about the results. In just six months, the researchers and the companies they worked with were able to create a special DNA-editing medicine for a single patient. In the past, that work would have taken 10 years or longer. The project isn’t only a success for KJ. It also brings hope to millions of other people who have conditions that might be treated by similar methods. 28．What does the underlined word “toxic” in paragraph 1 probably mean? A．Stable. B．Dangerous. C．Essential. D．Reactive. 29．What is the main focus of paragraph 3? A．Authorizing the trial treatment. B．Dangers of KJ’s ammonia imbalance. C．Gene-editing’s lasting impacts on people. D．Making and testing KJ’s personalized drug. 30．How do scientists feel about the result of KJ’s treatment? A．Doubtful. B．Disappointed. C．Satisfied. D．Unclear. 31．What is the best title for the text? A．KJ’s Successful Liver Transplant Surgery B．Global Opposition to Gene-Editing Trials C．Baby Rescued via Pioneering Gene Method D．The Failure of Traditional Treatments for KJ 【答案】28．B 29．D 30．C 31．C 【导语】文章讲述婴儿KJ患有罕见基因疾病，传统疗法效果有限，科学家采用CRISPR基因编辑技术为他定制专属药物进行试验治疗，治疗取得明显成效，也给其他同类遗传病患者带来希望。 【详解】28．词句猜测题。根据第一段“When KJ Muldoon was born, doctors discovered a genetic mistake in his DNA that prevented his liver (肝) from removing ammonia — a toxic chemical produced when the body digests proteins. This condition, which claims half of affected children, threatened KJ’s brain and organs. (KJ・马尔杜恩出生时，医生在他的DNA中发现一处基因缺陷，导致他的肝脏无法清除氨 —— 一种人体消化蛋白质时产生的toxic化学物质。这种疾病会夺走一半患病儿童的生命，它威胁着KJ的大脑和各个器官。)”可知，氨是人体消化蛋白质产生的一种化学物质，这种物质会损害KJ的大脑和器官，由此可以推断，toxic表示“有毒的，危险的”。 29．主旨大意题。根据第三段“Researchers analyzed KJ’s DNA. The problem was like fixing one misspelled letter in a word that’s three billion letters long. Working around the clock, they developed a CRISPR tool for editing KJ’s DNA. After successful animal tests, the new medicine was approved by the U. S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) in just six months — a process that normally takes decades. (研究人员分析了KJ的DNA。这个问题就好比在一个长达30亿个字母的单词里修改一个拼写错误的字母。他们夜以继日地工作，研发出用于编辑KJ DNA的CRISPR工具。动物实验取得成功后，这款新药仅用六个月就获得了美国食品药品监督管理局(FDA)的批准，而这个过程通常需要数十年。)”可知，本段讲述研究人员分析KJ的基因，研发CRISPR工具，完成动物实验并获得批准，也就是为KJ制作、测试个性化药物。 30．细节理解题。根据第五段中“Scientists and doctors are extremely excited about the results. (科学家和医生对这个结果感到无比振奋。)”可知，科学家和医生对治疗结果感到十分兴奋，也就是满意的。 31．主旨大意题。通读全文，根据第四段中“Though not fully cured — he may still need future treatments or a transplant — KJ’s condition improved dramatically, leading doctors to hope for his discharge soon. (虽然还没有完全治愈 —— 他未来或许仍需要接受治疗或者肝移植 —— 但KJ的状况已经大幅好转，医生们期待他可以早日出院。)”以及最后一段“It also brings hope to millions of other people who have conditions that might be treated by similar methods. (它也给数百万其他患有同类疾病、有望通过类似疗法治疗的患者带来希望。)”可知，文章讲述婴儿KJ患有罕见遗传病，传统疗法效果有限，科学家使用前沿CRISPR基因编辑技术为他定制药物，治疗取得显著效果，同时也为同类病患带来希望。C选项“Baby Rescued via Pioneering Gene Method(婴儿通过开创性的基因疗法获救)”，概括了文章核心内容，适合作为文章标题。 D（热点） While we race into a future where we outsource most of our problem-solving to artificial intelligence, the greatest threat is not super intelligent machinery. It’s mindlessly putting too much trust in Big Tech and not enough trust in the power of our own minds. A philosophy of artful thinking is a good way to avoid this. To think artfully means to solve problems using not just our brains, but also our hands, eyes, and ears, along with our emotions. This approach taps into the cognitive (认知的) resources that are spread throughout our bodies but often go unused. Changing how we think is hard work. And it starts with a mindfulness practice. Accessing artful intelligence requires being mindful of how we think with our body, how we use our limbs (四肢), organs, and emotions to make sense of the world. Be mindful of all the different messages your body is sending you as well as the different roles and functions your bodily actions can play. For example, gesturing (做手势) in conversations is not just communicative. These movements often help the speaker to smooth out their thought process and assist in getting the words out. Today, Big Tech is pushing a message of artificial-intelligence craziness and fear. What makes you stuck in it? It’s seeing the same things wherever you look. Big Tech gives you screens, hoping that your attention will always be attracted by their devices. If you want to find more freedom in this AI-filled world, improve your ability to mindfully shift your attention between different objects or levels of focus. Remember everything is born of a choice. Artful thinking demands effortful mindfulness to ensure that what we do, what we hope to achieve by using these technological tools, will not weaken our humanity. As Thich Nhat Hanh said, “Mindful living is an art, and each of us has to train to be an artist.” 32．What can we learn about artful thinking? A．It simplifies problem-solving. B．It focuses on developing our brains. C．It prevents us from over-relying on AI. D．It helps promote high-tech machinery. 33．What is paragraph 3 mainly about? A．Benefits of artful intelligence. B．Mind-body awareness in thinking. C．Significance of being mindful. D．Social interaction through movements. 34．What does the author suggest we do in the AI-filled world? A．Enhance the flexibility of attention. B．Adapt to the rise of AI. C．Avoid the interruptions from Big Tech. D．Improve the levels of focus. 35．What can be a suitable title for the text? A．Artful Thinking Advances Big Tech B．Too Much Trust in AI Harms Our Minds C．Physical Actions Better Cognitive Functions D．Mindfulness Keeps Us Human in the Age of AI 【答案】32．C 33．B 34．A 35．D 【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要论述了在AI时代正念思维对保持人性的重要性。 【详解】32．细节理解题。根据第二段“A philosophy of artful thinking is a good way to avoid this. To think artfully means to solve problems using not just our brains, but also our hands, eyes, and ears, along with our emotions. This approach taps into the cognitive (认知的) resources that are spread throughout our bodies but often go unused.(巧妙思考的哲学是避免这种情况的好方法。巧妙思考意味着不仅要用大脑，还要用手、眼睛、耳朵以及情感来解决问题。这种方法利用了我们身体中分布但常常未被利用的认知资源)”可知，巧妙思考能防止我们过度依赖人工智能。故选C。 33．主旨大意题。根据第三段中“Changing how we think is hard work. And it starts with a mindfulness practice. Accessing artful intelligence requires being mindful of how we think with our body, how we use our limbs (四肢), organs, and emotions to make sense of the world.(改变我们的思维方式是一项艰苦的工作。它始于正念练习。获取巧妙智慧需要留意我们如何用身体思考，如何用四肢、器官和情感来理解世界)”可知，第三段主要讲了思考中的身心意识。故选B。 34．推理判断题。根据第四段中“If you want to find more freedom in this AI-filled world, improve your ability to mindfully shift your attention between different objects or levels of focus.(如果你想在这个充满人工智能的世界中找到更多的自由，提高你自觉地在不同物体或注意力层次之间转移注意力的能力)”可推知，作者建议我们在充满人工智能的世界里增强注意力的灵活性。故选A。 35．主旨大意题。根据最后一段“Artful thinking demands effortful mindfulness to ensure that what we do, what we hope to achieve by using these technological tools, will not weaken our humanity. As Thich Nhat Hanh said, “Mindful living is an art, and each of us has to train to be an artist.”(巧妙思考需要努力保持正念，以确保我们所做的，以及我们希望通过使用这些技术工具实现的目标，不会削弱我们的人性。正如一行禅师所说：“正念生活是一门艺术，我们每个人都必须训练成为艺术家。”)”结合全文内容可知，文章主要论述了在人工智能时代，保持正念的重要性，它能让我们保持人性，不被技术所吞噬。D选项“正念让我们在人工智能时代保持人性”最适合作为文章标题。故选D。 第二节（共5小题, 每小题2. 5分, 共12. 5分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 What will happen in thirty years’ time? No one really knows, but architects are trying to predict: 36 Future houses will have to be flexible. 37 So we will have to be able to use areas of the houses for work for part of the day and for living for the rest. Families grow and change with children arriving, growing up and leaving home. The house of the future will have to grow and change with the family. Nothing will be as fixed as it is now. The house will always be changing to meet changing needs. 38 We will be able to talk to our kitchen machines and discuss with them what to do like this. “We’ll be having a party this weekend. What food shall we cook?” And the machine will tell us what food we will have to buy and how to cook it. 39 And we just need to taste things from time to time to check. The house of the future will be personalized. 40 You won’t have to paint them — you’ll be able to tell the wall to change the color! And if you don’t like the color the next day, you’ll be able to have a new one. The only thing you won’t be able to do is to move the house somewhere else! A．What will our houses be like then? B．You will be able to change the color of the walls easily. C．We will be able to leave most of the cooking to the machines. D．The kid might take their bedrooms with them as they leave. E．Smart houses will be able to prevent serious damage from accidents. F．In thirty years’ time, even more of us will be working at home. G．Everyone agrees that in thirty years’ time we will be living in “intelligent” houses. 【答案】36．A 37．F 38．G 39．C 40．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了未来房屋的特点，包括灵活性、智能化和个性化。 【详解】36．由上文“What will happen in thirty years’ time? No one really knows, but architects are trying to predict:(三十年后会发生什么?没有人真正知道，但建筑师们正在努力预测：)”和下文“Future houses will have to be flexible. (未来的房屋必须具备灵活性。)”可知，本空应引出建筑师对未来房子的预测。A选项“What will our houses be like then?(那我们的房子会是什么样的呢?)”能承接上文，引出下文对未来房子的具体描述，符合题意。故选A。 37．由上文“Future houses will have to be flexible.(未来的房子必须灵活多变。)”及下文“So we will have to be able to use areas of the houses for work for part of the day and for living for the rest.(因此，我们必须能够在一天的部分时间里利用房屋的部分区域来工作，在其余的时间里来生活。)”可知，本空应解释“房屋需要灵活”的原因，且该原因与“工作和生活共用房屋区域”相关。F选项“In thirty years’ time, even more of us will be working at home.(三十年后，我们中更多的人将在家工作。)”是对未来工作方式的描述，能承上启下，符合题意。故选F。 38．由下文“We will be able to talk to our kitchen machines and discuss with them what to do like this.(我们将能够与我们的厨房机器交谈，并像这样与它们讨论要做什么。)”及“And the machine will tell us what food we will have to buy and how to cook it.(机器会告诉我们必须买什么食物以及如何烹饪。)”可知，本空应说明未来房子是智能的。G选项“Everyone agrees that in thirty years’ time we will be living in “intelligent” houses.(每个人都同意，三十年后我们将生活在“智能”的房子里。)”能引出下文，说明未来房子是智能的，能与我们交流并指导我们烹饪，符合题意。故选G。 39．由上文“And the machine will tell us what food we will have to buy and how to cook it.(机器会告诉我们必须买什么食物以及如何烹饪。)”及下文“And we just need to taste things from time to time to check. (我们只需要时不时地品尝一下来检查即可。)” 可知，本空应承接 “机器指导烹饪” 的话题，进一步说明机器在烹饪中的作用。C选项“We will be able to leave most of the cooking to the machines.(我们将能够把大部分烹饪工作交给机器完成。)”既呼应了上文 “机器告知烹饪方法”，又为下文“只需品尝检查”提供了前提（机器已完成大部分烹饪），符合题意。故选C。 40．由上文“The house of the future will be personalized.(未来的房子将是个性化的。)”及下文“You won’t have to paint them — you’ll be able to tell the wall to change the color!(你不需要给它们上色——你可以让墙改变颜色!)”可知，本空应具体说明“房屋个性化”的一个体现，且与“墙壁颜色”相关。B选项“You will be able to change the color of the walls easily.(你将能够轻松地改变墙壁的颜色。)”是对未来房屋个性化的具体描述，能承上启下，符合题意。故选B。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节, 满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分, 共15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 The 71st annual Boston Marathon was held on April 19, 1967. This day was filled with driving rain and 41 winds. However, for one participant named Kathrine Switzer, the weather conditions were the least of her worries. Kathrine was the first and only registered female 42 in the marathon and she had something to prove. The first few miles were a piece of cake for Kathrine. Then about four miles away, she 43 someone was chasing her. She 44 and was shocked to see an angry face just inches away. It was the race director, Jock Semple. “Get out of my race and give me those numbers!” Jock yelled. As he said this, he grabbed Kathrine and tried tearing (扯掉) her race 45 off her sweatshirt. Kathrine was so 46 and terrified. Kathrine felt awful. She thought about dropping out, but soon she knew that wasn’t a good 47 . “If I quit, nobody would ever 48 that women had the capability to run 26-plus miles. If I quit, everybody would say it was a show. If I quit, it would set women’s 49 back, way back, instead of forward…” While all this thinking was going on, Kathrine 50 , until she found herself nearing the finish line. Completely soaked and greeted by only a few reporters, none of whom cheered, Kathrine completed the 51 in a time of 4 hours and 20 minutes. The race was over, but her pursuit (追求) of 52 was just beginning. She helped get women 53 accepted into the Boston marathon in 1972. Her leadership also paved the way for the International Olympic Committee to 54 the women’s marathon into the 1984 Olympic Games. Her number 261 on that historic day in Boston has also become a 55 of bravery for millions of women worldwide. 41．A．average B．vital C．strong D．suitable 42．A．runner B．author C．coach D．advocate 43．A．predicted B．banned C．imagined D．realised 44．A．set out B．turned around C．summed up D．went off 45．A．numbers B．prizes C．drafts D．charts 46．A．proud B．calm C．delighted D．shocked 47．A．mistake B．decision C．rule D．theme 48．A．forget B．read C．resist D．believe 49．A．jobs B．sports C．theories D．education 50．A．continued B．switched C．fled D．ceased 51．A．speech B．lesson C．race D．experiment 52．A．memory B．entertainment C．failure D．change 53．A．politely B．officially C．patiently D．immediately 54．A．detect B．prevent C．admit D．defeat 55．A．symbol B．novel C．way D．custom 【答案】 41．C 42．A 43．D 44．B 45．A 46．D 47．B 48．D 49．B 50．A 51．C 52．D 53．B 54．C 55．A 【导语】文章介绍了Kathrine Switzer在1967年成为首位正式参加波士顿马拉松的女性，尽管遭遇赛事总监阻挠仍坚持跑完比赛，后续推动女性正式参赛并促成女子马拉松进入奥运会的故事。 【详解】41．考查形容词。句意：那天大雨滂沱，狂风大作。A. average平均的；B. vital至关重要的；C. strong强烈的，强劲的；D. suitable合适的。根据前文“filled with driving rain”可知，天气恶劣，暴雨伴随强风。 42．考查名词。句意：Kathrine是马拉松比赛中第一位也是唯一一位注册的女性跑步者，她要证明一些事情。A. runner跑步者；B. author作家；C. coach教练；D. advocate倡导者。根据后文“in the marathon”可知，她是参赛的跑步者。 43．考查动词。句意：然后大约四英里处，她意识到有人在追她。A. predicted预测；B. banned禁止；C. imagined想象；D. realised意识到。根据后文“someone was chasing her”及“was shocked to see an angry face”可知，她意识到有人追赶。 44．考查动词短语。句意：她转过身，震惊地看到几英寸外一张愤怒的脸。A. set out出发；B. turned around转身；C. summed up总结；D. went off离开。根据后文“see an angry face just inches away”可知，她转身才看到对方。 45．考查名词。句意：他一边说，一边抓住Kathrine，试图扯掉她运动衫上的比赛号码布。A. numbers号码；B. prizes奖品；C. drafts草稿；D. charts图表。根据前文“Give me those numbers”可知，赛事总监要扯掉她的参赛号码布。 46．考查形容词。句意：Kathrine非常震惊和害怕。A. proud骄傲的；B. calm冷静的；C. delighted高兴的；D. shocked震惊的。根据前文“was shocked to see an angry face”及后文“terrified”可知，她感到震惊。 47．考查名词。句意：她想过放弃，但很快她知道那不是一个好决定。A. mistake错误；B. decision决定；C. rule规则；D. theme主题。根据前文“thought about dropping out”可知，放弃是一个不好的决定。 48．考查动词。句意：如果我放弃，没有人会相信女性有能力跑26英里以上。A. forget忘记；B. read阅读；C. resist抵抗；D. believe相信。根据后文“women had the capability to run 26-plus miles”可知，她认为放弃会让人们不相信女性的能力。 49．考查名词。句意：如果我放弃，这会让女性运动倒退，大幅倒退，而不是前进。A. jobs工作；B. sports运动；C. theories理论；D. education教育。根据前文“run 26-plus miles”及后文“the women’s marathon”可知，此处指女性体育运动。 50．考查动词。句意：就在她思绪万千时，Kathrine继续奔跑，直到发现自己接近终点线。A. continued继续；B. switched转换；C. fled逃跑；D. ceased停止。根据后文“nearing the finish line”可知，她没有放弃，继续比赛。 51．考查名词。句意：浑身湿透，只有几名记者迎接，没有一人欢呼，Kathrine以4小时20分钟完成了比赛。A. speech演讲；B. lesson课程；C. race比赛；D. experiment实验。根据前文“the 71st annual Boston Marathon”及后文“The race was over”可知，她完成了马拉松比赛。 52．考查名词。句意：比赛结束了，但她对变革的追求才刚刚开始。A. memory记忆；B. entertainment娱乐；C. failure失败；D. change改变，变革。根据后文“She helped get women accepted into the Boston marathon”可知，她推动女性参赛，追求体育领域的变革。 53．考查副词。句意：1972年，她助力让女性正式获准参加波士顿马拉松。A. politely礼貌地；B. officially正式地；C. patiently耐心地；D. immediately立即。根据前文“Kathrine was the first and only registered female in the marathon”及后文“accepted into the Boston marathon in 1972”可知，此处指女性获得正式参赛资格。 54．考查动词。句意：她的努力也为国际奥委会将女子马拉松纳入1984年奥运会铺平了道路。A. detect检测；B. prevent阻止；C. admit接纳，承认；D. defeat击败。根据后文“the women’s marathon into the 1984 Olympic Games”可知，此处指女子马拉松被纳入奥运会比赛项目。 55．考查名词。句意：她在波士顿历史性的那天所使用的261号，也成为了全球数百万女性勇敢的象征。A. symbol象征；B. novel小说；C. way方式；D. custom习俗。根据后文“of bravery for millions of women worldwide”可知，261号代表女性的勇敢，是一种象征。 1. （共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Shaanxi, a cradle of ancient Chinese civilization, is advancing the protection of cultural relics and enhance tourism experiences which 56 (dramatic) turns passive preservation into active protection letting ancient civilization shine in the digital age. At the Emperor Qinshihuang’s Mausoleum Museum, 3D scanning 57 (equip) to produce millimetre-precision digital files for each terracotta warrior up to now. They each, from armor textures to hair strands, have been built a “digital firewall” 58 potential damage. The museum’s “archaeological cabins” also use smart systems to control temperature and dampness, while providing critical protection for newly unearthed relics 59 they are restored. Technology also brings relics “to life” for visitors. Shaanxi History Museum’s VR project Beyond the Mural: Tang Dynasty lets tourists “step into” ancient paintings. By wearing headsets, they interact with virtual figures and experience daily life in Chang’an, 60 makes history tangible rather than distant. 61 City Wall even has a high-precision digital model, 62 (link) 34 key buildings and 18 gateways into a unified management platform. Local guide Ms. Wang says, “Tech doesn’t replace human interpreters but such 63 (creation) can well protect fragile cultural relics and make them 64 (accessible) to all now. Technology and tourism, when 65 (combine), create unforgettable experiences that honor the past while embracing the future. 【答案】 56．dramatically 57．has been equipped 58．against 59．before 60．which 61．The 62．linking 63．creations 64．more accessible 65．combined 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍陕西利用 3D 扫描、VR 等数字技术保护文物、改善旅游体验，让文化遗产在新时代焕发活力。 56．考查副词。句意：陕西，作为中国古代文明的发源地，正在加强文物保护工作，并提升旅游体验，从而将被动的保护转变为积极的保护，让古老的文明在数字时代焕发出光彩。此处修饰动词短语 turns into，表示 “显著地、戏剧性地”，所以为副词dramatically。故填dramatically。 57．考查动词时态和语态。句意：在秦始皇陵博物馆，至今已为每尊兵马俑配备了 3D 扫描设备，以生成毫米级精度的数字文件。根据时间状语 up to now（到目前为止），句子应使用现在完成时。主语3D scanning（3D 扫描技术 / 设备）与动词 equip（配备）之间是被动关系，所以为现在完成时的被动语态结构has been equipped。故填has been equipped。 58．考查介词。句意：从盔甲纹理到头发丝，每一件兵马俑都构建了“数字防火墙”，以防止潜在的损坏。分析句子可知，此处为build a firewall against... 是固定搭配，意为“建立一道防火墙以抵御 / 防范……”，所以为介词against。故填against。 59．考查连词。句意：博物馆的“考古小屋”还使用智能系统来控制温度和湿度，为新出土的文物在修复前提供关键保护。根据句意可知，此处为连词before表示“在……之前”引导时间状语从句。故填before。 60．考查定语从句。句意：通过佩戴头盔，他们可以与虚拟人物互动，并体验长安的日常生活，使历史变得具体而不再遥远。分析句子可知，设空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为前面整句话指代前面整个句子的内容（游客通过 VR 与虚拟人物互动，体验长安生活），在从句中作主语成分，所以为关系代词 which引导。故填which。 61．考查冠词。句意：城墙甚至拥有高精度的数字模型，将 34 座关键建筑和 18 个城门连接到一个统一的管理平台。此处特指 “（西安的）城墙”，且在句首，故填定冠词 The。故填The。 62．考查非谓语动词。句意：城墙甚至拥有高精度的数字模型，将 34 座关键建筑和 18 个城门连接到一个统一的管理平台。句子已有谓语动词 has，此处应用非谓语动词作状语。逻辑主语 model与 link之间是主动关系，故填现在分词 linking 作伴随状语。故填linking。 63．考查名词复数形式。句意：当地导游王女士说：“科技并不能取代人工解说员，但这样的创造可以很好地保护脆弱的文物，让它们更容易被所有人接触到。”such修饰名词，且根据语境，这里指的是前文提到的 VR 项目、数字模型等多种创新成果，故填复数形式 creations作主语。故填creations。 64．考查形容词比较级。句意：当地导游王女士说：“科技并不能取代人工解说员，但这样的创造可以很好地保护脆弱的文物，让它们更容易被所有人接触到。”根据句意可知，此处隐含了与过去（没有科技时）的对比，所以为形容词比较级 more accessible作宾语补足语。故填more accessible。 65．考查状语从句的省略用法。句意：当科技与旅游业相结合时，就能创造出令人难忘的体验，既尊重过去，又拥抱未来。分析句子可知，此处为when引导时间状语从句的省略用法，完整形式为 when (they are) combined。故填combined。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，下周你班即将围绕人工智能（AI）在生活中的广泛应用开展一次主题班会。请你用英语写一篇发言稿。内容包括： （1）人工智能的益处； （2）人工智能可能带来的问题； （3）你的建议。 注意： （1）写作词数应为80个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 With the rapid development of science and technology, AI is changing our lives in many ways. In healthcare, AI helps doctors make more accurate diagnoses and treat patients more effectively. In education, it offers students personalized learning experiences and makes learning more interesting. In daily life, AI assistants make our work and life more convenient and efficient. However, AI also brings challenges. Privacy and safety are also important issues we must face. In my opinion, we should accept AI with an open mind. At the same time, we must develop rules and laws to keep it under control. 【导语】文章要求考生以李华的身份写一篇关于AI在生活中广泛应用的主题班会发言稿，包括益处、问题和建议。 【详解】1.词汇积累 改变：change → transform 准确的：accurate → precise 观点：opinion→ perspective 个性化的：personalized → individualized 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：AI is changing our lives in many ways. 拓展句：As science and technology are developing rapidly, AI is changing our lives in many ways. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Privacy and safety are also important issues we must face. (运用了省略引导词that或which的定语从句) 【高分句型2】At the same time, we must develop rules and laws to keep it under control. (运用了不定式作目的状语) 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 The crowd roared as I took off from the starting line in The Big Race. Through the cheers, I heard Mom shouting, “Run, Sammy, run!” I knew without looking that she was smiling from ear to ear and clapping her hands for me. I kept my eyes straight ahead running as fast as I could. “Run, run, run,” I chanted to myself in my mind as I passed my friend Justin. I saw Justin’s red face out of the corner of my eye and wondered if my own face was that red too? “Run, run, run.” I was on fire, passing Sarah, leaving her in my dust. The coach was waiting for me at the finish line.holding the medal,for the fastest runner in kindergarten. I would wear that blue and white ribbon around my neck when we go out for ice cream to celebrate and then hang it in my room. Last night I took the collection of caps off the hook on my wall leaving it ready for my shiny new medal .I couldn’t wait to see it every day when I woke up. Dad was there in the crowd also and would pick me up and put me on his shoulders to carry around. “My son!” He would tell the other fathers, “My son won the race!” I was going to win! Faster than Sarah, I came up behind Mikey, giving my legs that extra burst of energy to pass him by. The winner, Sammy! All that running in the park was worth it! Just as I heard the roar of the crowd welcoming me to the finish line,I saw a blur out of the corner of my eye.What?There was Justin with his tomato cheeks running as fast as humanly possible,huffing and puffing like he was going to blow the house down.And then he was ir front of me.I was behind tomato face Justin.Crossing the finish line,I heard the voice over the loudspeaker boom,“Congratulations to the winner,Justin!" Congratulations to Justin? Congratulations to Justin. 注意： (1)所续写短文的词数应为150左右; (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 I stood there frozen as Justin was handed his medal. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Suddenly, strong hands lifted me onto Dad’s shoulders. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文 I stood there frozen as Justin was handed his medal. My chest tightened, and tears blurred my vision. Mom rushed over, wrapping her arms around me. “You did an amazing job, Sammy!” she whispered. Justin glanced at me, his tomato cheeks now softened into a shy smile. “You were so fast,” he said, offering a high-five. Hesitating, I slapped his hand weakly. The coach approached, placing a hand on my shoulder. “Second place is still a victory,” he said. I stared at the empty hook on my wall, imagining the medal that wouldn’t hang there. Dad stood silently nearby, his eyes filled with pride mixed with concern. Suddenly, strong hands lifted me onto Dad’s shoulders. “Look around, champ,” he said. The crowd was cheering wildly — not just for Justin, but for every runner. “Winning isn’t about medals,” Dad continued. “It’s about pushing your limits.” From that height, I saw Sarah hugging her mom and Mikey laughing with friends. Justin waved at me, his medal glinting. I took a deep breath and clapped along with the crowd. Later, as we ate ice cream, Mom said, “Next year, that hook will be ready again.” I nodded, realizing the race had taught me something brighter than a ribbon. 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者参加赛跑比赛，结果朋友贾斯汀却获胜了，作者十分难过。好在朋友获奖后安慰了作者，父亲也开导了作者，让作者明白了比赛的意义在于挑战自我。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“贾斯汀被授予奖章时，我站在那里惊呆了”可知，第一段可描写作者和贾斯汀的对话以及朋友安慰作者。 ②由第二段首句内容“突然，一双有力的手把我扶到了爸爸的肩膀上”可知，第二段可描写父亲开导作者以及作者的感悟。 2.续写线索：朋友获奖——感到难过——朋友安慰——父亲开导——作者感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①靠近：approach/get close to ②放置：place/put ③意识到：realize/be aware of 情绪类 ①担心：concern/worry ②害羞：shy/ bashful 【点睛】[高分句型1] The coach approached, placing a hand on my shoulder. (由现在分词作状语) [高分句型2] Later, as we ate ice cream, Mom said, “Next year, that hook will be ready again.”(由as引导时间状语从句) ( 1 / 24 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年高一上学期期中模拟卷（全国I卷） 英语·参考答案 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 1—5 CCCBC 6—10 BABCB 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分 22.5分） 11—15 CCABC 16—20 BACAA 第二部分 阅读（共两节, 满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2. 5分, 满分37. 5分） 21．B 22．C 23．D 24．A 25．B 26．B 27．D 28．B 29．D 30．C 31．C 32．C 33．B 34．A 35．D 第二节（共5小题, 每小题2. 5分, 共12. 5分） 36． A 37．F 38．G 39．C 40．B 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分, 共15分） 41． C 42．A 43．D 44．B 45．A 46． D 47．B 48．D 49．B 50．A 51．C 52．D 53．B 54．C 55．A 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 56．dramatically 57．has been equipped 58．against 59．before 60．which 61．The 62．linking 63．creations 64．more accessible 65．combined 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 【参考范文】 With the rapid development of science and technology, AI is changing our lives in many ways. In healthcare, AI helps doctors make more accurate diagnoses and treat patients more effectively. In education, it offers students personalized learning experiences and makes learning more interesting. In daily life, AI assistants make our work and life more convenient and efficient. However, AI also brings challenges. Privacy and safety are also important issues we must face. In my opinion, we should accept AI with an open mind. At the same time, we must develop rules and laws to keep it under control. 第二节（满分25分） 【参考范文】 I stood there frozen as Justin was handed his medal. My chest tightened, and tears blurred my vision. Mom rushed over, wrapping her arms around me. “You did an amazing job, Sammy!” she whispered. Justin glanced at me, his tomato cheeks now softened into a shy smile. “You were so fast,” he said, offering a high-five. Hesitating, I slapped his hand weakly. The coach approached, placing a hand on my shoulder. “Second place is still a victory,” he said. I stared at the empty hook on my wall, imagining the medal that wouldn’t hang there. Dad stood silently nearby, his eyes filled with pride mixed with concern. Suddenly, strong hands lifted me onto Dad’s shoulders. “Look around, champ,” he said. The crowd was cheering wildly — not just for Justin, but for every runner. “Winning isn’t about medals,” Dad continued. “It’s about pushing your limits.” From that height, I saw Sarah hugging her mom and Mikey laughing with friends. Justin waved at me, his medal glinting. I took a deep breath and clapped along with the crowd. Later, as we ate ice cream, Mom said, “Next year, that hook will be ready again.” I nodded, realizing the race had taught me something brighter than a ribbon. ( 1 / 2 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2026-2027学年高二上学期期中模拟卷（全国I卷) 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 缺考 贴条形码区 准考证号 标记 ☐ 0 0 注意事项 2 2 2 123 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，并 3 3 认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。 4 X 4 4 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mm 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 5 5 5 3.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出答题区域范围 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 78 7 78 7 7 7 1 7 7 4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 改液、刮纸刀。 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 5.正确填涂 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1【A[B]ICJ 6【A]IB]ICJ 1 IAlIB]IC] 16【AIB1IC1 2【A1 IB]IC1 7【AJIBIICI 12【A1IB]ICJ 17【A1IB1IC1 3【AJIB]IC] 8 [A][BIICI 13【A[BC 18【AJIB1IC1 4【AJIB]IC] 9【AJ[BIIC] 14【AIB1IC] 19 [A][BIIC] 5 IA]IBI[C] 10【AJIBIIC1 15 [A][B]IC] 20【AIB1IC1 21【A1IB1IC1ID] 26[A][B]ICJID] 31 [A][B][C][D] 36 [AJ[BIICIIDIIEJIF]IGI 22【A1[B][CIID1 27 [A]IBJICIID] 32 [AJ[B][CI[D] 37 [AJ[BIIC]ID][EJ[F][G] 23【A][B][C1[D1 28 IAJIBIIC]ID] 33 [A][B]ICIID] 38 IAJIBIICJID]IEJIFJIG] 24【A1【BJ[C1IDI 29 [A][BJICIID] 34 [A][B]ICI[D] 39 [AJ[BJIC]ID][EJ[FJ[G] 25【A][BJ[CJ[DJ 30【AJ[B[C1ID1 35 [A][BJ[C]ID] 40 [AJIBIIC]IDJIE][F][GI 41【A]IB][C1ID1 46 [A][BIIC]ID] 51 [A][B]ICIID] 42 [A][B][C]ID] 47【A1IB1 IC]ID1 52[AJ[B1ICI【D] 射 43 [A][B][CJID] 48 [A][B][C]ID] 53 [AJ[B]ICI[D] 44 [AJIBIIC][D] 49【AIB IC]ID] 54 [A][B]IC][D] 45 [A]IB]ICJID] 50【A[B]] 55 [A][B]IC]ID] 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） 第三部分语言运用（共二节，满分30分） 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 56. 57. 58. 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 第二节（满分25分） I stood there frozen as Justin was handed his medal. Suddenly,strong hands lifted me onto Dad's shoulders. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共2页） ( ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( 此卷只装订 不密封 ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… … 学校： ______________ 姓名： _____________ 班级： _______________ 考号： ______________________ ) 2026-2027学年高二上学期期中模拟卷（全国I卷） 英 语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 考生注意： 1．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。 2. 答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。 3．难度系数：0.75。 4. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 注意，听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．Where is Tom? A．In the living room. B．In the bedroom. C．In the bathroom. 2．What does Professor Adams probably teach? A．Painting. B．Economics. C．Photography. 3．When will the man see his parents tomorrow? A．At 6:00. B．At 8:00. C．At 10:00. 4．What is the relationship between the speakers? A．Husband and wife. B．Doctor and patient. C．Teacher and student. 5．Why does the man want to move? A．To be near his company. B．To go to a good school. C．To live in a big house. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分 22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有 5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7题。 6．What do we know about the Homestay Program? A．It provides accommodation for foreign workers. B．It helps to promote cultural exchanges. C．It is open to students under the age of 16. 7．What is a requirement that the hosts must meet? A．Speaking English fluently. B．Having no more than one child. C．Living close to the local universities. 听下面一段对话，回答第8 至第9题。 8．When did the man get his last CD? A．About a year ago. B．About 5 years ago. C．About 10 years ago. 9．What does the man say about CDs? A．They are out-dated. B．They are useful. C．They are memorable. 听下面一段对话，回答第10 至第 12题。 10．What are the speakers going to do? A．Go to the USA． B．Have lunch. C．Celebrate Christmas. 11．How will the man go to the USA? A．By train. B．By car. C．By plane. 12．What is the woman’s suggestion? A．Making plans in advance. B．Going home for Christmas. C．Booking the ticket immediately. 听下面一段对话，回答第13 至第16题。 13．Why do the speakers give up going to Europe? A．They can’t afford it. B．They don’t have enough time. C．They have been there recently. 14．What will the woman do tomorrow? A．Arrange her work. B．Go to the dentist. C．Book the tickets. 15．How will the speakers travel? A．By car. B．By bus. C．By train. 16．What does the woman remind the man to do before they leave? A．Fuel up the car. B．Check the weather forecast. C．Make a list of things to bring. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20题。 17．What did the speaker enjoy as a young child? A．Running. B．Climbing. C．Swimming. 18．What was the speaker doing when he injured himself? A．The long jump. B．A handstand. C．A forward roll. 19．For how many weeks did the speaker have to give up exercising? A．Twelve. B．Eight. C．Four. 20．How did the incident affect the speaker? A．He developed a new hobby. B．He began to read love stories. C．He enjoyed physical challenges even more. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节, 满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2. 5分, 满分37. 5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 A Here is a great way for you to explore the beautiful countryside and colorful Chinese minority(少数民族) culture of southeast Guizhou during three days. With this 3-day Guizhou tour, you can appreciate the amazing wooden architecture of the Dong ethnic minority, discover a mysterious branch of the Miao ethnic minority, hike among the terraced fields, and try their special tasty food. Here is a suggested plan of a journey. DAY 1 Arrive in Zhaoxing Dong Village Meet your personal guide at Congjiang train station. Drive to Zhaoxing Dong Village (about 10 minutes). Explore beautiful Zhaoxing Village in the afternoon. Your guide will walk around with you, explaining the style of the Dong wooden buildings, local customs, and the Dong people’s lifestyle. And the Dong people’s dancing and singing evening show is very enjoyable. DAY 2 Zhaoxing Rice Terraced Fields Hike and Villages Drive to Huanggang Dong Village in the morning. On the way, you will stop to hike around the terraced fields. Enjoy great views of the rice terraces and the villages on the mountain slopes (山坡). Explore peaceful Huanggang Village and Zhanli Village, where you will see more of the authentic culture of the Dong. Visit Biasha Miao village in the afternoon. Enjoy their traditional dancing and their ceremony with guns. DAY 3 Zhaoxing Departure (离开) Visit a batik (蜡染) workshop in the morning. Learn and experience making batik in the Dong style. Make a unique souvenir on your own (with guidance). Transfer to Congjiang Train Station for your departure. 21．What will the personal guide do on Day 1? A．Arrange a local homestay. B．Introduce Dong people’s cultures. C．Book tickets for the show. D．Provide language translation. 22．Which activity can be enjoyed on both Day 1 and Day 2? A．Exploring a Miao village. B．Hiking around the terraced fields. C．Watching local people’s dances. D．Making your own souvenir. 23．Where may you read this passage? A．In a cultural encyclopedia. B．In a geography textbook. C．In a government report. D．In a travel brochure. B（新情境） Bruce, an international student from Ghana, has undertaken an inspiring journey from his home country to China, driven by his passion for aerospace technology. Now pursuing a PhD in Aerospace Science and Technology at Northwestern Polytechnical University in Xi’an, he is deeply involved in research on propellant combustion (推进剂燃烧). Bruce’s fascination with aerospace began in his youth. Growing up in Ghana, he was attracted by the Chinese classic “Journey to the West,” which was often broadcast on national television. “I love Sun Wukong, because even though he has weaknesses, he still tries to give his best self,” Bruce said. This inspiration led him to choose a specialized university in Ghana that offered aerospace majors. After earning his Bachelor of Science degree, Bruce set his sights on China to further his studies. In 2022, Bruce completed his master’s degree at the Beijing Institute of Technology. To conduct more research on propellant combustion, he moved to Xi’an to pursue a PhD at the School of Aerospace Science and Technology at Northwestern Polytechnical University. The open experimental environment and diverse academic activities there have broadened his horizons. “We do experiments that are really advanced in the development of the space industry in China and the whole world,” said Bruce, adding that he values this experience because it reflects a can-do attitude. Bruce’s parents initially thought that studying aerospace was “unrealistic.” However, his experiences in China have strengthened his resolution and increased his confidence in China’s aerospace industry. Bruce said every time there’s a launch, he will watch the entire video. During his study in China, Bruce has consistently achieved excellent grades and received numerous honors. He attributes these to the cooperation and traditional friendship between China and Africa. As more international students join the program, Bruce began sharing the story of China’s aerospace industry with a wider audience. Bruce aims to contribute to the advancement of rocket engine design through his studies and hard work. Looking ahead, he dreams of joining the Chinese space station as an aerospace engineer. 24．Why did Bruce have a passion for aerospace at his early age? A．Because he was influenced by “Journey to the West”. B．Because he was brought up in a family of astronauts. C．Because he regarded aerospace as a promising major. D．Because he hoped to contribute to Ghana’s aerospace industry. 25．What benefited Bruce most while studying at Northwestern Polytechnical University? A．The friendly and helpful students. B．The fine experimental conditions. C．The ancient culture of Xi’an City. D．The cultural and sports activities. 26．What attitude did Bruce’s parents probably take to his major at first? A．Confident. B．Disapproving. C．Ambiguous. D．Uncaring. 27．Which proverb best describes Bruce’s experience? A．Time and tide wait for no man. B．Actions speak louder than words. C．You can’t eat your cake and have it. D．Nothing is difficult to a willing heart. C（新考法） When KJ Muldoon was born, doctors discovered a genetic mistake in his DNA that prevented his liver (肝) from removing ammonia — a toxic chemical produced when the body digests proteins. This condition, which claims half of affected children, threatened KJ’s brain and organs. Traditional treatments struggled to control his ammonia levels, and he was too young for a liver transplant. Scientists at Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia proposed a brand new method: create a custom gene-editing medicine using CRISPR technology. With KJ’s life hanging in the balance, his parents agreed to the experimental treatment. Researchers analyzed KJ’s DNA．The problem was like fixing one misspelled letter in a word that’s three billion letters long. Working around the clock, they developed a CRISPR tool for editing KJ’s DNA．After successful animal tests, the new medicine was approved by the U. S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) in just six months — a process that normally takes decades. KJ was six months old when he got the first small dose (剂量) of the new medicine, which was designed to reach his liver and make one tiny change to his DNA．Soon after the first treatment, KJ was able to eat protein without raising his body’s levels of ammonia. The positive results led his doctors to give KJ two more doses, which allowed him to gain weight and stabilize. Though not fully cured — he may still need future treatments or a transplant — KJ’s condition improved dramatically, leading doctors to hope for his discharge soon. Scientists and doctors are extremely excited about the results. In just six months, the researchers and the companies they worked with were able to create a special DNA-editing medicine for a single patient. In the past, that work would have taken 10 years or longer. The project isn’t only a success for KJ. It also brings hope to millions of other people who have conditions that might be treated by similar methods. 28．What does the underlined word “toxic” in paragraph 1 probably mean? A．Stable. B．Dangerous. C．Essential. D．Reactive. 29．What is the main focus of paragraph 3? A．Authorizing the trial treatment. B．Dangers of KJ’s ammonia imbalance. C．Gene-editing’s lasting impacts on people. D．Making and testing KJ’s personalized drug. 30．How do scientists feel about the result of KJ’s treatment? A．Doubtful. B．Disappointed. C．Satisfied. D．Unclear. 31．What is the best title for the text? A．KJ’s Successful Liver Transplant Surgery B．Global Opposition to Gene-Editing Trials C．Baby Rescued via Pioneering Gene Method D．The Failure of Traditional Treatments for KJ D（热点） While we race into a future where we outsource most of our problem-solving to artificial intelligence, the greatest threat is not super intelligent machinery. It’s mindlessly putting too much trust in Big Tech and not enough trust in the power of our own minds. A philosophy of artful thinking is a good way to avoid this. To think artfully means to solve problems using not just our brains, but also our hands, eyes, and ears, along with our emotions. This approach taps into the cognitive (认知的) resources that are spread throughout our bodies but often go unused. Changing how we think is hard work. And it starts with a mindfulness practice. Accessing artful intelligence requires being mindful of how we think with our body, how we use our limbs (四肢), organs, and emotions to make sense of the world. Be mindful of all the different messages your body is sending you as well as the different roles and functions your bodily actions can play. For example, gesturing (做手势) in conversations is not just communicative. These movements often help the speaker to smooth out their thought process and assist in getting the words out. Today, Big Tech is pushing a message of artificial-intelligence craziness and fear. What makes you stuck in it? It’s seeing the same things wherever you look. Big Tech gives you screens, hoping that your attention will always be attracted by their devices. If you want to find more freedom in this AI-filled world, improve your ability to mindfully shift your attention between different objects or levels of focus. Remember everything is born of a choice. Artful thinking demands effortful mindfulness to ensure that what we do, what we hope to achieve by using these technological tools, will not weaken our humanity. As Thich Nhat Hanh said, “Mindful living is an art, and each of us has to train to be an artist.” 32．What can we learn about artful thinking? A．It simplifies problem-solving. B．It focuses on developing our brains. C．It prevents us from over-relying on AI. D．It helps promote high-tech machinery. 33．What is paragraph 3 mainly about? A．Benefits of artful intelligence. B．Mind-body awareness in thinking. C．Significance of being mindful. D．Social interaction through movements. 34．What does the author suggest we do in the AI-filled world? A．Enhance the flexibility of attention. B．Adapt to the rise of AI. C．Avoid the interruptions from Big Tech. D．Improve the levels of focus. 35．What can be a suitable title for the text? A．Artful Thinking Advances Big Tech B．Too Much Trust in AI Harms Our Minds C．Physical Actions Better Cognitive Functions D．Mindfulness Keeps Us Human in the Age of AI 第二节（共5小题, 每小题2. 5分, 共12. 5分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 What will happen in thirty years’ time? No one really knows, but architects are trying to predict: 36 Future houses will have to be flexible. 37 So we will have to be able to use areas of the houses for work for part of the day and for living for the rest. Families grow and change with children arriving, growing up and leaving home. The house of the future will have to grow and change with the family. Nothing will be as fixed as it is now. The house will always be changing to meet changing needs. 38 We will be able to talk to our kitchen machines and discuss with them what to do like this. “We’ll be having a party this weekend. What food shall we cook?” And the machine will tell us what food we will have to buy and how to cook it. 39 And we just need to taste things from time to time to check. The house of the future will be personalized. 40 You won’t have to paint them — you’ll be able to tell the wall to change the color! And if you don’t like the color the next day, you’ll be able to have a new one. The only thing you won’t be able to do is to move the house somewhere else! A．What will our houses be like then? B．You will be able to change the color of the walls easily. C．We will be able to leave most of the cooking to the machines. D．The kid might take their bedrooms with them as they leave. E．Smart houses will be able to prevent serious damage from accidents. F．In thirty years’ time, even more of us will be working at home. G．Everyone agrees that in thirty years’ time we will be living in “intelligent” houses. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节, 满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分, 共15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 The 71st annual Boston Marathon was held on April 19, 1967. This day was filled with driving rain and 41 winds. However, for one participant named Kathrine Switzer, the weather conditions were the least of her worries. Kathrine was the first and only registered female 42 in the marathon and she had something to prove. The first few miles were a piece of cake for Kathrine. Then about four miles away, she 43 someone was chasing her. She 44 and was shocked to see an angry face just inches away. It was the race director, Jock Semple. “Get out of my race and give me those numbers!” Jock yelled. As he said this, he grabbed Kathrine and tried tearing (扯掉) her race 45 off her sweatshirt. Kathrine was so 46 and terrified. Kathrine felt awful. She thought about dropping out, but soon she knew that wasn’t a good 47 . “If I quit, nobody would ever 48 that women had the capability to run 26-plus miles. If I quit, everybody would say it was a show. If I quit, it would set women’s 49 back, way back, instead of forward…” While all this thinking was going on, Kathrine 50 , until she found herself nearing the finish line. Completely soaked and greeted by only a few reporters, none of whom cheered, Kathrine completed the 51 in a time of 4 hours and 20 minutes. The race was over, but her pursuit (追求) of 52 was just beginning. She helped get women 53 accepted into the Boston marathon in 1972. Her leadership also paved the way for the International Olympic Committee to 54 the women’s marathon into the 1984 Olympic Games. Her number 261 on that historic day in Boston has also become a 55 of bravery for millions of women worldwide. 41．A．average B．vital C．strong D．suitable 42．A．runner B．author C．coach D．advocate 43．A．predicted B．banned C．imagined D．realised 44．A．set out B．turned around C．summed up D．went off 45．A．numbers B．prizes C．drafts D．charts 46．A．proud B．calm C．delighted D．shocked 47．A．mistake B．decision C．rule D．theme 48．A．forget B．read C．resist D．believe 49．A．jobs B．sports C．theories D．education 50．A．continued B．switched C．fled D．ceased 51．A．speech B．lesson C．race D．experiment 52．A．memory B．entertainment C．failure D．change 53．A．politely B．officially C．patiently D．immediately 54．A．detect B．prevent C．admit D．defeat 55．A．symbol B．novel C．way D．custom 1. （共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Shaanxi, a cradle of ancient Chinese civilization, is advancing the protection of cultural relics and enhance tourism experiences which 56 (dramatic) turns passive preservation into active protection letting ancient civilization shine in the digital age. At the Emperor Qinshihuang’s Mausoleum Museum, 3D scanning 57 (equip) to produce millimetre-precision digital files for each terracotta warrior up to now. They each, from armor textures to hair strands, have been built a “digital firewall” 58 potential damage. The museum’s “archaeological cabins” also use smart systems to control temperature and dampness, while providing critical protection for newly unearthed relics 59 they are restored. Technology also brings relics “to life” for visitors. Shaanxi History Museum’s VR project Beyond the Mural: Tang Dynasty lets tourists “step into” ancient paintings. By wearing headsets, they interact with virtual figures and experience daily life in Chang’an, 60 makes history tangible rather than distant. 61 City Wall even has a high-precision digital model, 62 (link) 34 key buildings and 18 gateways into a unified management platform. Local guide Ms. Wang says, “Tech doesn’t replace human interpreters but such 63 (creation) can well protect fragile cultural relics and make them 64 (accessible) to all now. Technology and tourism, when 65 (combine), create unforgettable experiences that honor the past while embracing the future. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，下周你班即将围绕人工智能（AI）在生活中的广泛应用开展一次主题班会。请你用英语写一篇发言稿。内容包括： （1）人工智能的益处； （2）人工智能可能带来的问题； （3）你的建议。 注意： （1）写作词数应为80个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 The crowd roared as I took off from the starting line in The Big Race. Through the cheers, I heard Mom shouting, “Run, Sammy, run!” I knew without looking that she was smiling from ear to ear and clapping her hands for me. I kept my eyes straight ahead running as fast as I could. “Run, run, run,” I chanted to myself in my mind as I passed my friend Justin. I saw Justin’s red face out of the corner of my eye and wondered if my own face was that red too? “Run, run, run.” I was on fire, passing Sarah, leaving her in my dust. The coach was waiting for me at the finish line.holding the medal,for the fastest runner in kindergarten. I would wear that blue and white ribbon around my neck when we go out for ice cream to celebrate and then hang it in my room. Last night I took the collection of caps off the hook on my wall leaving it ready for my shiny new medal .I couldn’t wait to see it every day when I woke up. Dad was there in the crowd also and would pick me up and put me on his shoulders to carry around. “My son!” He would tell the other fathers, “My son won the race!” I was going to win! Faster than Sarah, I came up behind Mikey, giving my legs that extra burst of energy to pass him by. The winner, Sammy! All that running in the park was worth it! Just as I heard the roar of the crowd welcoming me to the finish line,I saw a blur out of the corner of my eye.What?There was Justin with his tomato cheeks running as fast as humanly possible,huffing and puffing like he was going to blow the house down.And then he was ir front of me.I was behind tomato face Justin.Crossing the finish line,I heard the voice over the loudspeaker boom,“Congratulations to the winner,Justin!" Congratulations to Justin? Congratulations to Justin. 注意： (1)所续写短文的词数应为150左右; (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 I stood there frozen as Justin was handed his medal. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Suddenly, strong hands lifted me onto Dad’s shoulders. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第11页（共12页） 试题 第12页（共12页） 试题 第9页（共12页） 试题 第10页（共12页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $: : 2026-2027学年高二上学期期中模拟卷（全国I卷) 英语 (考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分) : 考生注意： 1.答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规 . 定的位置上。 2.答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的 : : 作答一律无效。 3.难度系数：0.75。 : 4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 : % : 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分) 注意，听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答 : 题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标 O : 在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅 读一遍。 : 1.Where is Tom? 斟 A.In the living room B.In the bedroom. C.In the bathroom. : 2.What does Professor Adams probably teach? A.Painting. B.Economics C.Photography. : ! 3.When will the man see his parents tomorrow? : A.At6:00. B.At8:00 C.At10:00. 4.What is the relationship between the speakers? : A.Husband and wife. B.Doctor and patient. C.Teacher and student. ☒ 5.Why does the man want to move? : A.To be near his company. B.To go to a good school. C.To live in a big house. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题：听完后， 试题第1页（共12页） : @学科网·学易金卷做好微：就限彩是” 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7题。 6.What do we know about the Homestay Program? A.It provides accommodation for foreign workers. B.It helps to promote cultural exchanges. C.It is open to students under the age of 16. 7.What is a requirement that the hosts must meet? A.Speaking English fluently B.Having no more than one child. C.Living close to the local universities. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9题。 8.When did the man get his last CD? A.About a year ago. B.About 5 years ago. C.About 10 years ago. 9.What does the man say about CDs? A.They are out-dated. B.They are useful. C.They are memorable. 听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12题。 10.What are the speakers going to do? A.Go to the USA. B.Have lunch. C.Celebrate Christmas. 11.How will the man go to the USA? A.By train. B.By car. C.By plane. 12.What is the woman's suggestion? A.Making plans in advance. B.Going home for Christmas. C.Booking the ticket immediately 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16题。 13.Why do the speakers give up going to Europe? A.They can't afford it. B.They don't have enough time. C.They have been there recently 14.What will the woman do tomorrow? 试题第2页（共12页） 西学科网·学易金卷做好费：限家是精 A.Arrange her work B.Go to the dentist. C.Book the tickets. 15.How will the speakers travel? A.By car. B.By bus. C.By train. 16.What does the woman remind the man to do before they leave? A.Fuel up the car B.Check the weather forecast. C.Make a list of things to bring. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20题。 17.What did the speaker enjoy as a young child? A.Running B.Climbing. C.Swimming. 18.What was the speaker doing when he injured himself? A.The long jump B.Ahandstand. C.A forward roll. 19.For how many weeks did the speaker have to give up exercising? A.Twelve. B.Eight C.Four. 20.How did the incident affect the speaker? A.He developed a new hobby. B.He began to read love stories C.He enjoyed physical challenges even more. 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 A Here is a great way for you to explore the beautiful countryside and colorful Chinese minority( culture of southeast Guizhou during three days.With this 3-day Guizhou tour,you can appreciate the amazing wooden architecture of the Dong ethnic minority,discover a mysterious branch of the Miao ethnic minority,hike among the terraced fields,and try their special tasty food.Here is a suggested plan of a joumey. DAY 1 Arrive in Zhaoxing Dong Village Meet your personal guide at Congjiang train station.Drive to Zhaoxing Dong Village (about 10 minutes). Explore beautiful Zhaoxing Village in the afternoon.Your guide will walk around with you,explaining the style of the Dong wooden buildings,local customs,and the Dong people's lifestyle.And the Dong people's dancing and 试题第3页（共12页） : singing evening show is very enjoyable. :: O DAY 2 Zhaoxing Rice Terraced Fields Hike and Villages Drive to Huanggang Dong Village in the morning.On the way,you will stop to hike around the terraced fields.Enjoy great views of the rice terraces and the villages on the mountain slopes(). Explore peaceful Huanggang Village and Zhanli Village,where you will see more of the authentic culture : of the Dong. Visit Biasha Miao village in the afternoon.Enjoy their traditional dancing and their ceremony with guns. DAY3 Zhaoxing Departure(离开) Visit a batik (workshop in the morning.Learn and experience making batik in the Dong style.Make a : unique souvenir on your own (with guidance). Transfer to Congjiang Train Station for your departure 21.What will the personal guide do on Day 1? 游 A.Arrange a local homestay. B.Introduce Dong people's cultures. : : C.Book tickets for the show D.Provide language translation. 22.Which activity can be enjoyed on both Day 1 and Day 2? O A.Exploring a Miao village. B.Hiking around the terraced fields. : C.Watching local people's dances D.Making your own souvenir. 23.Where may you read this passage? A.In a cultural encyclopedia. B.In a geography textbook. C.In a government report. D.In a travel brochure. B(新情境) 些 Bruce,an international student from Ghana,has undertaken an inspiring journey from his home country to : : O China,driven by his passion for aerospace technology.Now pursuing a PhD in Aerospace Science and Technology at Northwestern Polytechnical University in Xi'an,he is deeply involved in research on propellant combustion 进剂燃烧)。 Bruce's fascination with aerospace began in his youth.Growing up in Ghana,he was attracted by the @ Chinese classic "Journey to the West,"which was often broadcast on national television."I love Sun Wukong, : because even though he has weaknesses,he still tries to give his best self,"Bruce said. This inspiration led him to choose a specialized university in Ghana that offered aerospace majors.After earning his Bachelor of Science degree,Bruce set his sights on China to further his studies.In 2022,Bruce completed his master's degree at the Beijing Institute of Technology.To conduct more research on propellant 试题第4页（共12页） : : : combustion,he moved to Xi'an to pursue a PhD at the School of Aerospace Science and Technology at Northwestern Polytechnical University.The open experimental environment and diverse academic activities there have broadened his horizons. .: "We do experiments that are really advanced in the development of the space industry in China and the : whole world,"said Bruce,adding that he values this experience because it reflects a can-do attitude : Bruce's parents initially thought that studying aerospace was "unrealistic."However,his experiences in China have strengthened his resolution and increased his confidence in China's aerospace industry.Bruce said every time there's a launch,he will watch the entire video .: During his study in China,Bruce has consistently achieved excellent grades and received numerous honors. He attributes these to the cooperation and traditional friendship between China and Africa.As more international . students join the program,Bruce began sharing the story of China's aerospace industry with a wider audience Bruce aims to contribute to the advancement of rocket engine design through his studies and hard work. : ·: Looking ahead,he dreams of joining the Chinese space station as an aerospace engineer. 24.Why did Bruce have a passion for aerospace at his early age? A.Because he was influenced by "Journey to the West' : B.Because he was brought up in a family of astronauts. ○ C.Because he regarded aerospace as a promising major. D.Because he hoped to contribute to Ghana's aerospace industry. 25.What benefited Bruce most while studying at Northwestern Polytechnical University? A.The friendly and helpful students. B.The fine experimental conditions. : C.The ancient culture of Xi'an City. D.The cultural and sports activities. 26.What attitude did Bruce's parents probably take to his major at first? .: A.Confident. B.Disapproving. C.Ambiguous D.Uncaring. 27.Which proverb best describes Bruce's experience? A.Time and tide wait for no man. B.Actions speak louder than words. C.You can't eat your cake and have it. D.Nothing is difficult to a willing heart. : ·: ☒ C(新考法) When KJ Muldoon was born,doctors discovered a genetic mistake in his DNA that prevented his liver ( from removing ammonia-a toxic chemical produced when the body digests proteins.This condition,which O : claims half of affected children,threatened KJ's brain and organs. 试题第5页（共12页） : 可学科网·学易金卷感树微：就限彩是籍” Traditional treatments struggled to control his ammonia levels,and he was too young for a liver transplant. Scientists at Children's Hospital of Philadelphia proposed a brand new method:create a custom gene-editing medicine using CRISPR technology.With KJ's life hanging in the balance,his parents agreed to the experimental treatment. Researchers analyzed KJ's DNA.The problem was like fixing one misspelled letter in a word that's three billion letters long.Working around the clock,they developed a CRISPR tool for editing KJ's DNA.After successful animal tests,the new medicine was approved by the U.S.Food and Drug Administration (FDA)in just six months-a process that normally takes decades. KJ was six months old when he got the first small dose (of the new medicine,which was designed to reach his liver and make one tiny change to his DNA.Soon after the first treatment,KJ was able to eat protein without raising his body's levels of ammonia.The positive results led his doctors to give KJ two more doses, which allowed him to gain weight and stabilize.Though not fully cured-he may still need future treatments or a transplant-KJ's condition improved dramatically,leading doctors to hope for his discharge soon. Scientists and doctors are extremely excited about the results.In just six months,the researchers and the companies they worked with were able to create a special DNA-editing medicine for a single patient.In the past, that work would have taken 10 years or longer.The project isn't only a success for KJ.It also brings hope to millions of other people who have conditions that might be treated by similar methods 28.What does the underlined word "toxic"in paragraph 1 probably mean? A.Stable. B.Dangerous. C.Essential. D.Reactive. 29.What is the main focus of paragraph 3? A.Authorizing the trial treatment B.Dangers of KJ's ammonia imbalance. C.Gene-editing's lasting impacts on people D.Making and testing KJ's personalized drug. 30.How do scientists feel about the result of KJ's treatment? A.Doubtful. B.Disappointed. C.Satisfied. D.Unclear 31.What is the best title for the text? A.KJ's Successful Liver Transplant Surgery B.Global Opposition to Gene-Editing Trials C.Baby Rescued via Pioneering Gene Method D.The Failure of Traditional Treatments for KJ D(热点) While we race into a future where we outsource most of our problem-solving to artificial intelligence,the 试题第6页（共12页） 西学科网·学易金卷做既就限是普 greatest threat is not super intelligent machinery.It's mindlessly putting too much trust in Big Tech and not enough trust in the power of our own minds A philosophy of artful thinking is a good way to avoid this.To think artfully means to solve problems using not just our brains,but also our hands,eyes,and ears,along with our emotions.This approach taps into the cognitive (resources that are spread throughout our bodies but often go unused. Changing how we think is hard work.And it starts with a mindfulness practice.Accessing artful intelligence requires being mindful of how we think with our body,how we use our limbs ()organs,and emotions to make sense of the world.Be mindful of all the different messages your body is sending you as well as the different roles and functions your bodily actions can play.For example,gesturing in conversations is not just communicative.These movements often help the speaker to smooth out their thought process and assist in getting the words out Today,Big Tech is pushing a message of artificial-intelligence craziness and fear.What makes you stuck in it?It's seeing the same things wherever you look.Big Tech gives you screens,hoping that your attention will always be attracted by their devices.If you want to find more freedom in this al-filled world,improve your ability to mindfully shift your attention between different objects or levels of focus.Remember everything is born of a choice. Artful thinking demands effortful mindfulness to ensure that what we do,what we hope to achieve by using these technological tools,will not weaken our humanity.As Thich Nhat Hanh said,"Mindful living is an art,and each of us has to train to be an artist." 32.What can we learn about artful thinking? A.It simplifies problem-solving. B.It focuses on developing our brains. C.It prevents us from over-relying on AI. D.It helps promote high-tech machinery. 33.What is paragraph 3 mainly about? A.Benefits of artful intelligence. B.Mind-body awareness in thinking. C.Significance of being mindful. D.Social interaction through movements. 34.What does the author suggest we do in the AI-filled world? A.Enhance the flexibility of attention B.Adapt to the rise of AI. C.Avoid the interruptions from Big Tech. D.Improve the levels of focus. 35.What can be a suitable title for the text? A.Artful Thinking Advances Big Tech B.Too Much Trust in AI Harms Our Minds C.Physical Actions Better Cognitive Functions D.Mindfulness Keeps Us Human in the Age of AI 试题第7页（共12页） 第二节（共5小题，每小题2.5分，共12.5分） O 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 What will happen in thirty years'time?No one really knows,but architects are trying to predict:36 Future houses will have to be flexible.37 So we will have to be able to use areas of the houses for work for part of the day and for living for the rest.Families grow and change with children arriving,growing up and leaving home.The house of the future will have to grow and change with the family.Nothing will be as fixed as it is now.The house will always be changing to meet changing needs. 38 We will be able to talk to our kitchen machines and discuss with them what to do like this. 张 We'll be having a party this weekend.What food shall we cook?And the machine will tell us what food we will have to buy and how to cook it.39 And we just need to taste things from time to time to check. The house of the future will be personalized.40 You won't have to paint them-you'll be able to tell the wall to change the color!And if you don't like the color the next day,you'll be able to have a new one. 游 游 The only thing you won't be able to do is to move the house somewhere else! 游 A.What will our houses be like then? B.You will be able to change the color of the walls easily. O C.We will be able to leave most of the cooking to the machines. D.The kid might take their bedrooms with them as they leave E.Smart houses will be able to prevent serious damage from accidents. F.In thirty years'time,even more of us will be working at home. G.Everyone agrees that in thirty years'time we will be living in"intelligent"houses. : 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 The 71st annual Boston Marathon was held on April 19,1967.This day was filled with driving rain and 41- winds.However,for one participant named Kathrine Switzer,the weather conditions were the least of her worries.Kathrine was the first and only registered female 42 in the marathon and she had something to 1 : prove. The first few miles were a piece of cake for Kathrine.Then about four miles away,she 43 someone was chasing her.She 44 and was shocked to see an angry face just inches away.It was the race director,Jock Semple. "Get out of my race and give me those numbers!"Jock yelled.As he said this,he grabbed Kathrine and 试题第8页（共12页） : tried tearing(扯掉)her race45 off her sweatshirt.Kathrine was so 46 and terrified Kathrine felt awful.She thought about dropping out,but soon she knew that wasn't a good & “If I quit, : nobody would ever 48 that women had the capability to run 26-plus miles.If I quit,everybody would say it was a show.If I quit,it would set women's 49 back,way back,instead of forward..." : While all this thinking was going on,Kathrine 50,until she found herself nearing the finish line : : Completely soaked and greeted by only a few reporters,none of whom cheered,Kathrine completed the 51 in a time of 4 hours and 20 minutes.The race was over,but her pursuit (of 52 was just beginning. She helped get women 心 accepted into the Boston marathon in 1972.Her leadership also paved : the way for the International Olympic Committee to 54 the women's marathon into the 1984 Olympic Games.Her number 261 on that historic day in Boston has also become a 55 of bravery for millions of ·: women worldwide % 41.A.average B.vital C.strong D.suitable ·: 42.A.runner B.author C.coach D.advocate 43.A.predicted B.banned C.imagined D.realised 44.A.set out B.turned around C.summed up D.went off 45.A.numbers B.prizes C.drafts D.charts O 常 46.A.proud B.calm C.delighted D.shocked 47.A.mistake B.decision C.rule D.theme 48.A.forget B.read C.resist D.believe 49.A.jobs B.sports C.theories D.education : 50.A.continued B.switched C.fled D.ceased 51.A.speech B.lesson C.race D.experiment 52.A.memory B. entertainment C.failure D.change : 53.A.politely B.officially C.patiently D.immediately : 54.A.detect B.prevent C.admit D.defeat 55.A.symbol B.novel C.way D.custom : 区 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） : : 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Shaanxi,a cradle of ancient Chinese civilization,is advancing the protection of cultural relics and enhance tourism experiences which 56 (dramatic)turns passive preservation into active protection letting ancient O civilization shine in the digital age. : 试题第9页（共12页） : 可学科网·学易金卷做怒“：限餐是器 At the Emperor Qinshihuang's Mausoleum Museum,3D scanning57(equip)to produce millimetre-precision digital files for each terracotta warrior up to now.They each,from armor textures to hair strands,have been built a"digital firewall"58 potential damage.The museum's"archaeological cabins" also use smart systems to control temperature and dampness,while providing critical protection for newly unearthed relics 59 they are restored.Technology also brings relics"to life"for visitors.Shaanxi History Museum's VR project Beyond the Mural:Tang Dynasty lets tourists "step into"ancient paintings.By wearing headsets,they interact with virtual figures and experience daily life in Chang'an,60 makes history tangible rather than distant.61 City Wall even has a high-precision digital model,62 (link)34 key buildings and 18 gateways into a unified management platform.Local guide Ms.Wang says,"Tech doesn't replace human interpreters but such 63 (creation)can well protect fragile cultural relics and make them 64 (accessible)to all now.Technology and tourism,when 65 (combine),create unforgettable experiences that honor the past while embracing the future. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分) 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，下周你班即将围绕人工智能(AI)在生活中的广泛应用开展一次主题班会。请你用英语写 一篇发言稿。内容包括： (1)人工智能的益处： (2)人工智能可能带来的问题： (3)你的建议。 注意： (1)写作词数应为80个左右： (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 The crowd roared as I took off from the starting line in The Big Race.Through the cheers,I heard Mom 试题第10页（共12页） ©学科网·学易金卷做好微：就限是籍普 shouting,"Run,Sammy,run!"I knew without looking that she was smiling from ear to ear and clapping her hands for me I kept my eyes straight ahead running as fast as I could."Run,run,run,"I chanted to myself in my mind as I passed my friend Justin.I saw Justin's red face out of the corner of my eye and wondered if my own face was that red too? "Run,run,run."I was on fire,passing Sarah,leaving her in my dust. The coach was waiting for me at the finish line.holding the medal,for the fastest runner in kindergarten.I would wear that blue and white ribbon around my neck when we go out for ice cream to celebrate and then hang it in my room.Last night I took the collection of caps off the hook on my wall leaving it ready for my shiny new medal.I couldn't wait to see it every day when I woke up. Dad was there in the crowd also and would pick me up and put me on his shoulders to carry around.My son!"He would tell the other fathers,"My son won the race!" I was going to win!Faster than Sarah,I came up behind Mikey,giving my legs that extra burst of energy to pass him by.The winner,Sammy!All that running in the park was worth it! Just as I heard the roar of the crowd welcoming me to the finish line,I saw a blur out of the corner of my eye.What?There was Justin with his tomato cheeks running as fast as humanly possible,huffing and puffing like he was going to blow the house down.And then he was ir front of me.I was behind tomato face Justin.Crossing the finish line,I heard the voice over the loudspeaker boom,"Congratulations to the winner,Justin!" Congratulations to Justin? Congratulations to Justin. 注意： (1)所续写短文的词数应为150左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 I stood there frozen as Justin was handed his me dal. Suddenly,strong hands lifted me onto Dad's shoulders. 试题第11页（共12页） 外 装 线 此 卷 只 装 不 密 封 ………O…内 ………○…………装 ……………○……………订 线 2026-2027学年高二上学期期中模拟卷（全国I卷） 英 语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 考生注意： 1．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。 2. 答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。 3．难度系数：0.75。 4. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 注意，听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．Where is Tom? A．In the living room. B．In the bedroom. C．In the bathroom. 2．What does Professor Adams probably teach? A．Painting. B．Economics. C．Photography. 3．When will the man see his parents tomorrow? A．At 6:00. B．At 8:00. C．At 10:00. 4．What is the relationship between the speakers? A．Husband and wife. B．Doctor and patient. C．Teacher and student. 5．Why does the man want to move? A．To be near his company. B．To go to a good school. C．To live in a big house. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分 22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有 5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7题。 6．What do we know about the Homestay Program? A．It provides accommodation for foreign workers. B．It helps to promote cultural exchanges. C．It is open to students under the age of 16. 7．What is a requirement that the hosts must meet? A．Speaking English fluently. B．Having no more than one child. C．Living close to the local universities. 听下面一段对话，回答第8 至第9题。 8．When did the man get his last CD? A．About a year ago. B．About 5 years ago. C．About 10 years ago. 9．What does the man say about CDs? A．They are out-dated. B．They are useful. C．They are memorable. 听下面一段对话，回答第10 至第 12题。 10．What are the speakers going to do? A．Go to the USA． B．Have lunch. C．Celebrate Christmas. 11．How will the man go to the USA? A．By train. B．By car. C．By plane. 12．What is the woman’s suggestion? A．Making plans in advance. B．Going home for Christmas. C．Booking the ticket immediately. 听下面一段对话，回答第13 至第16题。 13．Why do the speakers give up going to Europe? A．They can’t afford it. B．They don’t have enough time. C．They have been there recently. 14．What will the woman do tomorrow? A．Arrange her work. B．Go to the dentist. C．Book the tickets. 15．How will the speakers travel? A．By car. B．By bus. C．By train. 16．What does the woman remind the man to do before they leave? A．Fuel up the car. B．Check the weather forecast. C．Make a list of things to bring. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20题。 17．What did the speaker enjoy as a young child? A．Running. B．Climbing. C．Swimming. 18．What was the speaker doing when he injured himself? A．The long jump. B．A handstand. C．A forward roll. 19．For how many weeks did the speaker have to give up exercising? A．Twelve. B．Eight. C．Four. 20．How did the incident affect the speaker? A．He developed a new hobby. B．He began to read love stories. C．He enjoyed physical challenges even more. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节, 满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2. 5分, 满分37. 5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 A Here is a great way for you to explore the beautiful countryside and colorful Chinese minority(少数民族) culture of southeast Guizhou during three days. With this 3-day Guizhou tour, you can appreciate the amazing wooden architecture of the Dong ethnic minority, discover a mysterious branch of the Miao ethnic minority, hike among the terraced fields, and try their special tasty food. Here is a suggested plan of a journey. DAY 1 Arrive in Zhaoxing Dong Village Meet your personal guide at Congjiang train station. Drive to Zhaoxing Dong Village (about 10 minutes). Explore beautiful Zhaoxing Village in the afternoon. Your guide will walk around with you, explaining the style of the Dong wooden buildings, local customs, and the Dong people’s lifestyle. And the Dong people’s dancing and singing evening show is very enjoyable. DAY 2 Zhaoxing Rice Terraced Fields Hike and Villages Drive to Huanggang Dong Village in the morning. On the way, you will stop to hike around the terraced fields. Enjoy great views of the rice terraces and the villages on the mountain slopes (山坡). Explore peaceful Huanggang Village and Zhanli Village, where you will see more of the authentic culture of the Dong. Visit Biasha Miao village in the afternoon. Enjoy their traditional dancing and their ceremony with guns. DAY 3 Zhaoxing Departure (离开) Visit a batik (蜡染) workshop in the morning. Learn and experience making batik in the Dong style. Make a unique souvenir on your own (with guidance). Transfer to Congjiang Train Station for your departure. 21．What will the personal guide do on Day 1? A．Arrange a local homestay. B．Introduce Dong people’s cultures. C．Book tickets for the show. D．Provide language translation. 22．Which activity can be enjoyed on both Day 1 and Day 2? A．Exploring a Miao village. B．Hiking around the terraced fields. C．Watching local people’s dances. D．Making your own souvenir. 23．Where may you read this passage? A．In a cultural encyclopedia. B．In a geography textbook. C．In a government report. D．In a travel brochure. B（新情境） Bruce, an international student from Ghana, has undertaken an inspiring journey from his home country to China, driven by his passion for aerospace technology. Now pursuing a PhD in Aerospace Science and Technology at Northwestern Polytechnical University in Xi’an, he is deeply involved in research on propellant combustion (推进剂燃烧). Bruce’s fascination with aerospace began in his youth. Growing up in Ghana, he was attracted by the Chinese classic “Journey to the West,” which was often broadcast on national television. “I love Sun Wukong, because even though he has weaknesses, he still tries to give his best self,” Bruce said. This inspiration led him to choose a specialized university in Ghana that offered aerospace majors. After earning his Bachelor of Science degree, Bruce set his sights on China to further his studies. In 2022, Bruce completed his master’s degree at the Beijing Institute of Technology. To conduct more research on propellant combustion, he moved to Xi’an to pursue a PhD at the School of Aerospace Science and Technology at Northwestern Polytechnical University. The open experimental environment and diverse academic activities there have broadened his horizons. “We do experiments that are really advanced in the development of the space industry in China and the whole world,” said Bruce, adding that he values this experience because it reflects a can-do attitude. Bruce’s parents initially thought that studying aerospace was “unrealistic.” However, his experiences in China have strengthened his resolution and increased his confidence in China’s aerospace industry. Bruce said every time there’s a launch, he will watch the entire video. During his study in China, Bruce has consistently achieved excellent grades and received numerous honors. He attributes these to the cooperation and traditional friendship between China and Africa. As more international students join the program, Bruce began sharing the story of China’s aerospace industry with a wider audience. Bruce aims to contribute to the advancement of rocket engine design through his studies and hard work. Looking ahead, he dreams of joining the Chinese space station as an aerospace engineer. 24．Why did Bruce have a passion for aerospace at his early age? A．Because he was influenced by “Journey to the West”. B．Because he was brought up in a family of astronauts. C．Because he regarded aerospace as a promising major. D．Because he hoped to contribute to Ghana’s aerospace industry. 25．What benefited Bruce most while studying at Northwestern Polytechnical University? A．The friendly and helpful students. B．The fine experimental conditions. C．The ancient culture of Xi’an City. D．The cultural and sports activities. 26．What attitude did Bruce’s parents probably take to his major at first? A．Confident. B．Disapproving. C．Ambiguous. D．Uncaring. 27．Which proverb best describes Bruce’s experience? A．Time and tide wait for no man. B．Actions speak louder than words. C．You can’t eat your cake and have it. D．Nothing is difficult to a willing heart. C（新考法） When KJ Muldoon was born, doctors discovered a genetic mistake in his DNA that prevented his liver (肝) from removing ammonia — a toxic chemical produced when the body digests proteins. This condition, which claims half of affected children, threatened KJ’s brain and organs. Traditional treatments struggled to control his ammonia levels, and he was too young for a liver transplant. Scientists at Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia proposed a brand new method: create a custom gene-editing medicine using CRISPR technology. With KJ’s life hanging in the balance, his parents agreed to the experimental treatment. Researchers analyzed KJ’s DNA．The problem was like fixing one misspelled letter in a word that’s three billion letters long. Working around the clock, they developed a CRISPR tool for editing KJ’s DNA．After successful animal tests, the new medicine was approved by the U. S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) in just six months — a process that normally takes decades. KJ was six months old when he got the first small dose (剂量) of the new medicine, which was designed to reach his liver and make one tiny change to his DNA．Soon after the first treatment, KJ was able to eat protein without raising his body’s levels of ammonia. The positive results led his doctors to give KJ two more doses, which allowed him to gain weight and stabilize. Though not fully cured — he may still need future treatments or a transplant — KJ’s condition improved dramatically, leading doctors to hope for his discharge soon. Scientists and doctors are extremely excited about the results. In just six months, the researchers and the companies they worked with were able to create a special DNA-editing medicine for a single patient. In the past, that work would have taken 10 years or longer. The project isn’t only a success for KJ. It also brings hope to millions of other people who have conditions that might be treated by similar methods. 28．What does the underlined word “toxic” in paragraph 1 probably mean? A．Stable. B．Dangerous. C．Essential. D．Reactive. 29．What is the main focus of paragraph 3? A．Authorizing the trial treatment. B．Dangers of KJ’s ammonia imbalance. C．Gene-editing’s lasting impacts on people. D．Making and testing KJ’s personalized drug. 30．How do scientists feel about the result of KJ’s treatment? A．Doubtful. B．Disappointed. C．Satisfied. D．Unclear. 31．What is the best title for the text? A．KJ’s Successful Liver Transplant Surgery B．Global Opposition to Gene-Editing Trials C．Baby Rescued via Pioneering Gene Method D．The Failure of Traditional Treatments for KJ D（热点） While we race into a future where we outsource most of our problem-solving to artificial intelligence, the greatest threat is not super intelligent machinery. It’s mindlessly putting too much trust in Big Tech and not enough trust in the power of our own minds. A philosophy of artful thinking is a good way to avoid this. To think artfully means to solve problems using not just our brains, but also our hands, eyes, and ears, along with our emotions. This approach taps into the cognitive (认知的) resources that are spread throughout our bodies but often go unused. Changing how we think is hard work. And it starts with a mindfulness practice. Accessing artful intelligence requires being mindful of how we think with our body, how we use our limbs (四肢), organs, and emotions to make sense of the world. Be mindful of all the different messages your body is sending you as well as the different roles and functions your bodily actions can play. For example, gesturing (做手势) in conversations is not just communicative. These movements often help the speaker to smooth out their thought process and assist in getting the words out. Today, Big Tech is pushing a message of artificial-intelligence craziness and fear. What makes you stuck in it? It’s seeing the same things wherever you look. Big Tech gives you screens, hoping that your attention will always be attracted by their devices. If you want to find more freedom in this AI-filled world, improve your ability to mindfully shift your attention between different objects or levels of focus. Remember everything is born of a choice. Artful thinking demands effortful mindfulness to ensure that what we do, what we hope to achieve by using these technological tools, will not weaken our humanity. As Thich Nhat Hanh said, “Mindful living is an art, and each of us has to train to be an artist.” 32．What can we learn about artful thinking? A．It simplifies problem-solving. B．It focuses on developing our brains. C．It prevents us from over-relying on AI. D．It helps promote high-tech machinery. 33．What is paragraph 3 mainly about? A．Benefits of artful intelligence. B．Mind-body awareness in thinking. C．Significance of being mindful. D．Social interaction through movements. 34．What does the author suggest we do in the AI-filled world? A．Enhance the flexibility of attention. B．Adapt to the rise of AI. C．Avoid the interruptions from Big Tech. D．Improve the levels of focus. 35．What can be a suitable title for the text? A．Artful Thinking Advances Big Tech B．Too Much Trust in AI Harms Our Minds C．Physical Actions Better Cognitive Functions D．Mindfulness Keeps Us Human in the Age of AI 第二节（共5小题, 每小题2. 5分, 共12. 5分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 What will happen in thirty years’ time? No one really knows, but architects are trying to predict: 36 Future houses will have to be flexible. 37 So we will have to be able to use areas of the houses for work for part of the day and for living for the rest. Families grow and change with children arriving, growing up and leaving home. The house of the future will have to grow and change with the family. Nothing will be as fixed as it is now. The house will always be changing to meet changing needs. 38 We will be able to talk to our kitchen machines and discuss with them what to do like this. “We’ll be having a party this weekend. What food shall we cook?” And the machine will tell us what food we will have to buy and how to cook it. 39 And we just need to taste things from time to time to check. The house of the future will be personalized. 40 You won’t have to paint them — you’ll be able to tell the wall to change the color! And if you don’t like the color the next day, you’ll be able to have a new one. The only thing you won’t be able to do is to move the house somewhere else! A．What will our houses be like then? B．You will be able to change the color of the walls easily. C．We will be able to leave most of the cooking to the machines. D．The kid might take their bedrooms with them as they leave. E．Smart houses will be able to prevent serious damage from accidents. F．In thirty years’ time, even more of us will be working at home. G．Everyone agrees that in thirty years’ time we will be living in “intelligent” houses. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节, 满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分, 共15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 The 71st annual Boston Marathon was held on April 19, 1967. This day was filled with driving rain and 41 winds. However, for one participant named Kathrine Switzer, the weather conditions were the least of her worries. Kathrine was the first and only registered female 42 in the marathon and she had something to prove. The first few miles were a piece of cake for Kathrine. Then about four miles away, she 43 someone was chasing her. She 44 and was shocked to see an angry face just inches away. It was the race director, Jock Semple. “Get out of my race and give me those numbers!” Jock yelled. As he said this, he grabbed Kathrine and tried tearing (扯掉) her race 45 off her sweatshirt. Kathrine was so 46 and terrified. Kathrine felt awful. She thought about dropping out, but soon she knew that wasn’t a good 47 . “If I quit, nobody would ever 48 that women had the capability to run 26-plus miles. If I quit, everybody would say it was a show. If I quit, it would set women’s 49 back, way back, instead of forward…” While all this thinking was going on, Kathrine 50 , until she found herself nearing the finish line. Completely soaked and greeted by only a few reporters, none of whom cheered, Kathrine completed the 51 in a time of 4 hours and 20 minutes. The race was over, but her pursuit (追求) of 52 was just beginning. She helped get women 53 accepted into the Boston marathon in 1972. Her leadership also paved the way for the International Olympic Committee to 54 the women’s marathon into the 1984 Olympic Games. Her number 261 on that historic day in Boston has also become a 55 of bravery for millions of women worldwide. 41．A．average B．vital C．strong D．suitable 42．A．runner B．author C．coach D．advocate 43．A．predicted B．banned C．imagined D．realised 44．A．set out B．turned around C．summed up D．went off 45．A．numbers B．prizes C．drafts D．charts 46．A．proud B．calm C．delighted D．shocked 47．A．mistake B．decision C．rule D．theme 48．A．forget B．read C．resist D．believe 49．A．jobs B．sports C．theories D．education 50．A．continued B．switched C．fled D．ceased 51．A．speech B．lesson C．race D．experiment 52．A．memory B．entertainment C．failure D．change 53．A．politely B．officially C．patiently D．immediately 54．A．detect B．prevent C．admit D．defeat 55．A．symbol B．novel C．way D．custom 1. （共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Shaanxi, a cradle of ancient Chinese civilization, is advancing the protection of cultural relics and enhance tourism experiences which 56 (dramatic) turns passive preservation into active protection letting ancient civilization shine in the digital age. At the Emperor Qinshihuang’s Mausoleum Museum, 3D scanning 57 (equip) to produce millimetre-precision digital files for each terracotta warrior up to now. They each, from armor textures to hair strands, have been built a “digital firewall” 58 potential damage. The museum’s “archaeological cabins” also use smart systems to control temperature and dampness, while providing critical protection for newly unearthed relics 59 they are restored. Technology also brings relics “to life” for visitors. Shaanxi History Museum’s VR project Beyond the Mural: Tang Dynasty lets tourists “step into” ancient paintings. By wearing headsets, they interact with virtual figures and experience daily life in Chang’an, 60 makes history tangible rather than distant. 61 City Wall even has a high-precision digital model, 62 (link) 34 key buildings and 18 gateways into a unified management platform. Local guide Ms. Wang says, “Tech doesn’t replace human interpreters but such 63 (creation) can well protect fragile cultural relics and make them 64 (accessible) to all now. Technology and tourism, when 65 (combine), create unforgettable experiences that honor the past while embracing the future. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，下周你班即将围绕人工智能（AI）在生活中的广泛应用开展一次主题班会。请你用英语写一篇发言稿。内容包括： （1）人工智能的益处； （2）人工智能可能带来的问题； （3）你的建议。 注意： （1）写作词数应为80个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 The crowd roared as I took off from the starting line in The Big Race. Through the cheers, I heard Mom shouting, “Run, Sammy, run!” I knew without looking that she was smiling from ear to ear and clapping her hands for me. I kept my eyes straight ahead running as fast as I could. “Run, run, run,” I chanted to myself in my mind as I passed my friend Justin. I saw Justin’s red face out of the corner of my eye and wondered if my own face was that red too? “Run, run, run.” I was on fire, passing Sarah, leaving her in my dust. The coach was waiting for me at the finish line.holding the medal,for the fastest runner in kindergarten. I would wear that blue and white ribbon around my neck when we go out for ice cream to celebrate and then hang it in my room. Last night I took the collection of caps off the hook on my wall leaving it ready for my shiny new medal .I couldn’t wait to see it every day when I woke up. Dad was there in the crowd also and would pick me up and put me on his shoulders to carry around. “My son!” He would tell the other fathers, “My son won the race!” I was going to win! Faster than Sarah, I came up behind Mikey, giving my legs that extra burst of energy to pass him by. The winner, Sammy! All that running in the park was worth it! Just as I heard the roar of the crowd welcoming me to the finish line,I saw a blur out of the corner of my eye.What?There was Justin with his tomato cheeks running as fast as humanly possible,huffing and puffing like he was going to blow the house down.And then he was ir front of me.I was behind tomato face Justin.Crossing the finish line,I heard the voice over the loudspeaker boom,“Congratulations to the winner,Justin!" Congratulations to Justin? Congratulations to Justin. 注意： (1)所续写短文的词数应为150左右; (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 I stood there frozen as Justin was handed his medal. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Suddenly, strong hands lifted me onto Dad’s shoulders. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ( 1 / 10 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $