精品解析：河南周口市项城市两校2026-2027学年八年级上学期9月阶段检测英语试题

2026-2027学年度上期第一次教学测试 八年级英语（仁爱版） 注意事项： 1.本试卷分为试题卷和答题卷，所有答案必须写在答题卷上，写在试题卷无效。 2.答题前，请将姓名、班级填写在答题卷指定位置。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What’s the boy going to do this weekend? A. Play soccer. B. Play basketball. C. Go cycling. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: I will play basketball this weekend. W: Have a good time! 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Which sport does Maria prefer? A. Swimming. B. Running. C. Skating. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Maria, which sport do you like better, swimming or skating? W: I prefer swimming. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How often does Tom do exercise? A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Tom, how often do you exercise? M: Three times a week. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the girl take part in? A. The high jump B. The long jump C. The relay race 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Will you join in the long jump? W: No, I’ll take part in the relay race. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why does Michael like running? A. It makes him strong. B. It’s easy to learn. C. It’s popular. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Why do you like running, Michael? M: Because it makes me strong. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is Jane going to do for the coming sports meet? A. Take part in the relay race B. Take part in the long jump C. Take part in the high jump 7. Who will help Jane practice? A. Her teacher B. Her friend Kangkang C. Her classmate 【答案】6. B 7. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Jane, the sports meet is coming. What are you going to do? W: I will take part in the long jump. M: Good. Who will help you practice? W: My friend Kangkang helps me every day. 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Where will they go tomorrow morning? A. To the park B. To the playground C. To the gym 9. What time will they meet? A. At 7:00 B. At 7:30 C. At 8:00 【答案】8. C 9. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Would you like to go to the gym with me tomorrow morning? B: Yes, I’d love to. When shall we meet? A: Let’s meet at half past seven. B: OK. 听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What sport does Jack like best? A. Basketball. B. Football. C. Volleyball. 11. When does Jack practice his favorite sport? A. On Saturday mornings. B. On Sunday afternoons. C. Every Friday. 12. What does Jack want to be in the future? A. A PE teacher. B. A player. C. A coach. 【答案】10. B 11. B 12. B 【解析】 【原文】Jack is a student. His favorite sport is football. He thinks it is exciting. He practices football on Sunday afternoons. He wants to be a football player in the future. He also likes watching football games on TV. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What’s wrong with the boy? A. He has a fever. B. He hurt his leg. C. He has a sore throat. 14. When did the accident happen? A. Yesterday morning. B. Yesterday afternoon. C. This morning. 15. What should the boy do? A. Do more sports. B. Drink lots of water. C. Stay in bed and rest. 【答案】13. B 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【原文】W: What’s the matter with you? You look bad. M: I hurt my leg yesterday afternoon when I played sports. W: I’m sorry to hear that. You should stay in bed and have a good rest. M: OK, thank you. 第三节 听下面一篇短文，根据短文内容，填写表格所缺单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Name Favorite sport How often Feeling Li Hua ____16____ ____17____ a week Relaxed Wang Mei Swimming Three times a week ____18____ Zhang Wei ____19____ Every day Strong and ____20____ 【答案】16. cycling 17. Twice 18. happy 19. Running 20. happy 【解析】 【原文】Different students like different sports. Li Hua likes cycling. He does it twice a week. It makes him relaxed. Wang Mei loves swimming. She swims three times a week. She feels happy. Zhang Wei likes running. He runs every day. He feels strong and happy. Doing sports is good for all of us. 二、阅读理解（20小题，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Sports are popular among students in our school. Many students love sports and they do different kinds of sports in their free time. Li Ming likes playing basketball very much. He thinks basketball is exciting. He plays it with his classmates after school every day. He wants to be a good basketball player. Wang Fang prefers swimming. She says swimming can make her keep healthy. She goes to the swimming pool twice a week. Kangkang likes cycling. He often goes cycling with his father on weekends. It is a good way to relax. Some girls don’t like ball games. They like doing yoga. It helps them keep slim. Doing sports is good for us. It can make us strong and build us up. It can also help us relax after hard study. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 21. What sport does Li Ming like? A. Swimming. B. Basketball. C. Cycling. D. Yoga. 22. How often does Wang Fang swim? A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. D. Once a week. 23. Who does Kangkang often go cycling with? A. His classmates. B. His friends. C. His father. D. His mother. 24. Why do some girls like yoga? A. To keep slim. B. To be excited. C. To make them strong. D. To win games. 25. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Kangkang often goes cycling on weekdays. B. Wang Fang thinks swimming can make her healthy. C. All students like ball games in the school. D. Li Ming plays basketball on weekends. 【答案】21. B 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了学校学生喜爱的运动情况，具体描述了李明、王芳、康康及部分女生喜欢的运动项目、频率及原因，并阐述了运动的好处。 【21题详解】 第2段“Li Ming likes playing basketball very much.”提到李明喜欢的运动是篮球。 【22题详解】 第2段“She goes to the swimming pool twice a week.”提到王芳每周游泳两次。 【23题详解】 第3段“He often goes cycling with his father on weekends.”提到康康经常和父亲一起去骑行。 【24题详解】 第3段“It helps them keep slim.”提到一些女孩喜欢瑜伽是为了保持苗条。 【25题详解】 第2段“She says swimming can make her keep healthy.”提到王芳认为游泳能让她保持健康。 B The school sports meet is coming. Many students are getting ready for it. Jane will take part in the high jump. She practices hard every afternoon. She wants to win first place. Her friend encourages her a lot. Michael is good at running. He will join in the boys’ 100-meter race. He runs as fast as he can every day. He says he will do his best. Kangkang will be in the relay race. It is a team sport. Teamwork is very important. He practices with his teammates. They hope to get good grades. Maria likes the long jump. But she is not good at it. She feels a little worried. Her teacher tells her not to worry, the most important thing is to take part. Doing sports is not only for winning. It helps us keep healthy and makes us happy. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 26. What will Jane take part in? A. Long jump. B. High jump. C. Relay race. D. 100-meter race. 27. Which sport is Michael good at? A. Running. B. Jumping. C. Swimming. D. Cycling. 28. Why is Maria worried? A. Because she is ill. B. Because she can’t join the sports meet. C. Because she isn’t good at the long jump. D. Because she has no friends. 29. What is important for relay race? A. Money. B. Teamwork. C. Time. D. Luck. 30. What does the passage tell us? A. We must win every game. B. Sports meet is only for good players. C. Taking part is important. D. Only boys can join running races. 【答案】26. B 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了学校运动会来临前，几位同学为参赛项目积极准备的情况，传递了“参与比获胜更重要”的运动理念。 【26题详解】 原文第二段提到“Jane will take part in the high jump.”，说明Jane要参加的是跳高，因此选B。 【27题详解】 原文第二段提到“Michael is good at running.”，说明Michael擅长跑步，因此选A。 【28题详解】 原文第三段提到“Maria likes the long jump. But she is not good at it. She feels a little worried.”，说明Maria担心是因为她不擅长跳远，因此选C。 【29题详解】 原文第三段提到“Kangkang will be in the relay race. It is a team sport. Teamwork is very important.”，说明接力赛中团队合作很重要，因此选B。 【30题详解】 原文第三段提到“the most important thing is to take part”，第四段提到“Doing sports is not only for winning. It helps us keep healthy and makes us happy.”，说明文章传递了“参与很重要”的理念，因此选C。 C Dear Tom, How is everything going? I’m glad to tell you something about sports in my school. Our school will hold a sports meet next month. Lots of students will take part in different sports. Some will run, some will jump, others will play ball games. My favorite sport is playing soccer. I often play it after class. I think soccer can build me up. It can also teach me teamwork. I want to join the soccer club in our school. Last week I hurt my foot when I played soccer. The doctor told me to rest for one week. I felt sad. But now I’m getting better. I hope I can practice soccer again soon. What’s your favorite sport? Please write back to me soon. Yours, Li Tao 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 31. When will the school sports meet be held? A. Next week. B. Next month. C. Last week. D. This month. 32. What’s Li Tao’s favorite sport? A. Soccer. B. Basketball. C. Running. D. Swimming. 33. Why does Li Tao like this sport? A. It is easy. B. It can build him up and teach teamwork. C. He wants to be a coach. D. He can make much money. 34. What was wrong with Li Tao last week? A. He had a cold. B. He hurt his foot. C. He had a fever. D. He hurt his arm. 35. Which is NOT true? A. Li Tao hopes to join the soccer club. B. Li Tao felt sad when he hurt his foot. C. Tom writes this letter to Li Tao. D. Li Tao is getting better now. 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. B 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。本文是李涛写给汤姆的一封信，主要介绍了学校即将举行的运动会、自己最喜欢的足球运动及其好处，以及最近受伤恢复的情况。 【31题详解】 第二段“Our school will hold a sports meet next month.”直接表明学校运动会将在下个月举办。 【32题详解】 第二段“My favorite sport is playing soccer.”直接表明李涛最喜欢的运动是足球。 【33题详解】 第二段“I think soccer can build me up. It can also teach me teamwork.”说明喜欢足球的原因是强身健体并且学习团队合作。 【34题详解】 第三段“Last week I hurt my foot when I played soccer.”说明上周李涛伤到了脚。 【35题详解】 信件开头称呼“Dear Tom”，落款“Yours, Li Tao”，说明是Li Tao写信给Tom，不是Tom写给Li Tao。 D 配对阅读，根据五个人的爱好需求，请从下面选项为每个人选出最合适的运动。 ____36____ Linda wants a sport to help her relax. She doesn’t want to run fast. ____37____ Tom likes team sports. He wants to play with many classmates together. ____38____ Jack likes riding. He wants to do sports outside on weekends. ____39____ Mary wants to keep healthy. She likes water sports. ____40____ Peter likes jumping sports. He wants to take part in the sports meet. A. Swimming: It is a great water sport. It can make you strong. B. Basketball: A popular team sport. You need to work with your partners. C. Cycling: You can ride bikes outside. You can enjoy fresh air when you ride. D. Yoga: Slow and quiet. It helps you relax after busy study. E. High jump: It is exciting. Many students take part in it in sports meet. F. Soccer: It needs big playground, but it needs many players. G. Running race: You must run very fast, only for good runners. 【答案】36. D 37. B 38. C 39. A 40. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要讲述了五个人的运动爱好需求，需要从七个选项中找到最合适的运动项目进行匹配。 【36题详解】 根据“Linda wants a sport to help her relax. She doesn’t want to run fast.”可知，Linda想要一项可以放松的运动，不想快跑。选项D提到“Yoga: Slow and quiet. It helps you relax after busy study.”，瑜伽缓慢安静，可以帮人放松，和Linda想要放松的需求匹配。 【37题详解】 根据“Tom likes team sports. He wants to play with many classmates together.”可知，Tom喜欢团队运动，想要和很多同学一起玩。选项B提到“Basketball: A popular team sport. You need to work with your partners.”，篮球是团队运动，需要和搭档合作，符合Tom的要求。 【38题详解】 根据“Jack likes riding. He wants to do sports outside on weekends.”可知，Jack喜欢骑行运动，想在周末到户外做运动。选项C提到“Cycling: You can ride bikes outside. You can enjoy fresh air when you ride.”，骑行可以在户外进行，能够呼吸新鲜空气，匹配Jack户外运动的需求。 【39题详解】 根据“Mary wants to keep healthy. She likes water sports.”可知，Mary想要保持健康，她喜欢水上运动。选项A提到“Swimming: It is a great water sport. It can make you strong.”，游泳是水上运动，可以使人强壮，和Mary喜欢水上运动的要求对应。 【40题详解】 根据“Peter likes jumping sports. He wants to take part in the sports meet.”可知，Peter喜欢跳跃类运动，想要参加运动会。选项E提到“High jump: It is exciting. Many students take part in it in sports meet.”，跳高属于跳跃项目，很多学生在运动会参加这项运动，符合Peter的需求。 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A,B,C,D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Doing sports is very important for us. It can build us ____41____ and make us happy. Different students like different ____42____ . Kangkang likes playing soccer. He thinks it is very ____43____. He often plays soccer ____44____ his friends after school. Sometimes he watches soccer games on TV. Michael ____45____ running best. He says running helps him keep ____46____. He runs every morning. Jane likes the high jump. She practices hard ____47____ the school sports meet. She hopes she can get good ____48____. But last week, she ____49____ her knee when she practiced. The doctor told her ____50____ more rest. She felt very sad. Maria enjoys swimming. She goes swimming twice ____51____ week. She says swimming is a good way ____52____ relax. Many girls in her class like swimming, ____53____. We don’t have to win all the games. The most important thing ____54____ to take part in sports. Let’s do sports ____55____ often as possible. 41. A. up B. in C. for D. on 42. A. subject B. sports C. books D. movies 43. A. boring B. difficult C. exciting D. easy 44. A. for B. to C. with D. at 45. A. like B. likes C. liking D. liked 46. A. health B. healthy C. happily D. sad 47. A. to B. for C. at D. of 48. A. grades B. food C. sleep D. time 49. A. hurt B. hurts C. hurting D. will hurt 50. A. take B. taking C. to take D. took 51. A. a B. an C. the D. / 52. A. of B. to C. for D. at 53. A. also B. too C. either D. neither 54. A. are B. is C. was D. were 55. A. so B. very C. as D. such 【答案】41. A 42. B 43. C 44. C 45. B 46. B 47. B 48. A 49. A 50. C 51. A 52. B 53. B 54. B 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述运动对我们很重要，介绍了Kangkang、Michael、Jane、Maria各自喜爱的运动，告诉我们重在参与体育运动。 【41题详解】 句意：它可以增强我们的体质，使我们快乐。 固定搭配build up“增强体质”，符合“Doing sports is very important”的语境。 【42题详解】 句意：不同的学生喜欢不同的体育运动。 根据上文“Doing sports”及下文列举的足球、跑步等，可知此处指运动。 【43题详解】 句意：他认为它非常令人激动。 Kangkang喜欢足球，应当是褒义评价，exciting“令人兴奋的”符合喜欢足球的语境。boring“无聊的”；difficult“困难的”；easy“容易的”不符合。 【44题详解】 句意：他经常放学后和朋友一起踢足球。 “his friends”表示人物，with sb.表示“和某人一起”符合语境。 【45题详解】 句意：迈克尔最喜欢跑步。 主语Michael是第三人称单数，且陈述事实用一般现在时，故谓语动词用likes。 【46题详解】 句意：他说跑步帮助他保持健康。 根据“keep + 形容词”结构，可知需填形容词；此处是描述“跑步”的积极作用，需用正面积极词汇，healthy“健康的”符合语境。health名词“健康”；happily副词“开心地”；sad形容词“难过的”，均不符合。 【47题详解】 句意：她为学校运动会努力练习。 “the school sports meet”是“努力练习”的目的，for“为了”表目的。 【48题详解】 句意：她希望她能取得好成绩。 参加运动会希望获得的结果，grades在此指“成绩/结果”，符合语境。 【49题详解】 句意：但上周，她练习时伤到了膝盖。 根据时间状语“last week”，可知用一般过去时，hurt过去式仍为hurt。 【50题详解】 句意：医生告诉她多休息。 固定搭配tell sb. to do sth.“告诉某人做某事”，故填不定式to take。 【51题详解】 句意：她每周去游泳两次。 twice a week固定短语，意为“一周两次”，表示频率；an用于元音开头单词前；the定冠词表特指。 【52题详解】 句意：她说游泳是放松的好方法。 固定搭配a good way to do sth.“做某事的好方法”，用不定式作后置定语。 【53题详解】 句意：她班上许多女孩也喜欢游泳。 空处位于句末，且本句为肯定句，用too，表“也”。also“也” 放句中；either“也”用于否定句末尾；neither“两者都不”。 【54题详解】 句意：最重要的事情是参与运动。 主语The most important thing是单数，且陈述道理用一般现在时，be动词用is。 【55题详解】 句意：让我们尽可能经常地做运动。 固定搭配as...as possible“尽可能……”，符合语境。 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。 enjoy, practice, team, good, many, be, play, help, sport, relax Doing ____56____ can make us strong. My classmates ____57____ different sports every day. Li Hua likes basketball. He is on the school basketball ____58____. He ____59____ hard every day. He wants to play it ____60____. Kangkang ____61____ cycling. He often goes cycling on weekends. It ____62____ him relax after study. There are ____63____ students doing sports in our playground after school. Sports ____64____ also good for our mind. When we feel tired, sports can make us ____65____. 【答案】56. sports 57. play 58. team 59. practices 60. well 61. enjoys 62. helps 63. many 64. are 65. relaxed 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了运动对身体的好处以及同学们参与各种运动的情况。 【56题详解】 句意：做运动能使我们强壮。固定短语do sports表示“做运动”，此处应用复数形式sports。 【57题详解】 句意：我的同学们每天做不同的运动。句子缺少谓语，play sports“做运动”，“every day”表明用一般现在时，主语“My classmates”是复数，谓语动词用原形play。 【58题详解】 句意：他是学校篮球队的一员。basketball team意为“篮球队”，为固定短语。 【59题详解】 句意：他每天努力练习。句子缺少谓语，前面说到他是篮球队的队员，因此是刻苦练习；“every day”表明用一般现在时，主语He是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式practices。 【60题详解】 句意：他想把它打好。此处修饰动词play应用副词，前面提到他刻苦练习打篮球，想要打得好，用good的副词形式well。 【61题详解】 句意：康康喜欢骑行。句子缺少谓语动词，此处表示“喜欢”，描述客观事实用一般现在时，主语Kangkang是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式enjoys。 【62题详解】 句意：它帮助他在学习后放松。句子缺少谓语动词，骑行能够“帮助”他放松，描述客观事实用一般现在时，主语It是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式helps。 【63题详解】 句意：放学后有许多学生在我们的操场做运动。此处修饰可数名词复数students，表示“许多”，应用many。 【64题详解】 句意：运动对我们的心理也有益。此处是固定搭配be good for“对……有好处”，主语Sports是复数，be动词应用are。 【65题详解】 句意：当我们感到累时，运动能使我们放松。此处是“make sb. + adj.”结构，表示“使某人……”，运动使人放松，修饰人，应用relaxed。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，每空一词。 My favorite sport is running. I often run ____66____ the playground after school. I run three times ___67___ week. Running can build me up. It also helps me keep ____68____ good health. Next week, there will ____69____ a running race in our school. I will take part ____70____ it. I hope I can do well. 【答案】66. on 67. a 68. in 69. be 70. in 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了作者最喜欢的运动是跑步，跑步的好处以及作者即将参加学校跑步比赛的事情。 【66题详解】 句意：放学后我经常在操场上跑步。on the playground是固定搭配，意为“在操场上”，表示在操场这个平面上活动。 【67题详解】 句意：我每周跑三次。three times a week是表示频率的固定搭配，意为“一周三次”，week是可数名词单数，此处应用a。 【68题详解】 句意：跑步也帮助我保持健康。keep in good health是固定短语，意为“保持健康”，health是名词，前面需用介词in。 【69题详解】 句意：下周我们学校将有一场跑步比赛。there will be是 there be句型的将来时结构，表示“将会有”，will后接动词原形be。 【70题详解】 句意：我将参加跑步比赛。take part in是固定短语，意为“参加”，后接活动或比赛，此处缺介词in。 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情境，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯，完整。 A: Hi, Kangkang! ____________________71____________________? B: I’m going to play soccer after school. A: ____________________72____________________? B: Yes, I like soccer very much. It’s my favorite sport. ____________________73____________________? A: I prefer running. I think running can make me strong. B: Will you take part in the sports meet? A: Yes. ____________________74____________________. What about you? B: I’ll take part in the boys’ soccer game. A: Wish you good luck! B: ____________________75____________________. 【答案】71. What are you going to do after school 72. Do you like soccer 73. What/How about you 74. I’ll take part in the running race (答案不唯一) 75. Thank you/Thanks a lot 【解析】 【导语】本文是A和Kangkang关于放学后运动计划及运动会参赛项目的对话。 【71题详解】 下文Kangkang回答放学后要去踢足球，因此A应询问对方放学后打算做什么，故用What are you going to do after school。 【72题详解】 下文Kangkang回答非常喜欢足球且是 favorite sport，因此A应询问对方是否喜欢足球，故用Do you like soccer。 【73题详解】 下文A回答更喜欢跑步并说明原因，因此Kangkang应反问对方的运动喜好，故用What/How about you。 【74题详解】 上文Kangkang询问A是否会参加运动会，下文A回答是的并反问对方，因此A应说明自己参加的项目，故用I’ll take part in the running race。 【75题详解】 上文A祝愿Kangkang好运，因此Kangkang应表示感谢，故用Thank you/Thanks a lot。 六、书面表达（20分） 76. 学校英语专栏正在开展“My Favorite Sport”主题征文，请你写一篇英语短文投稿。 内容要点： 1.你最喜欢的运动是什么； 2.你喜欢这项运动的理由； 3.你多久做一次这项运动； 4.你的愿望。 要求： 1.80词左右； 2.条理清晰，语句通顺； 3.不得出现真实姓名、班级。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范文 My Favorite Sport My favorite sport is running. I like running because it can build me up and make me strong. It also helps me relax after my busy study and clear my mind. I run three times a week on the playground. I often run with my classmates after school. Next month, I will take part in the running race in our school sports meet. I hope I can get good grades. I will keep practicing and do my best. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文，一般现在时为主，描述将来计划用一般将来时。 明确要点：你最喜欢的运动是什么；你喜欢这项运动的理由；你多久做一次这项运动；你的愿望。 确定人称：第一人称（I） 注意事项：80词左右；条理清晰，语句通顺；不得出现真实姓名、班级。 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：点明最喜欢的运动是跑步，说明喜欢跑步的好处（强身健体、学习后放松、理清思绪）。 主体段：介绍跑步的频率、同伴，交代下个月将要参加校运动会赛跑。 结尾段：表达愿望，会坚持训练，全力以赴。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：最喜欢的运动 running/playing basketball等 要点二：喜欢这项运动的理由 build me up and make me strong/helps me relax after my busy study and clear my mind/it makes me strong and teaches me teamwork/When I play with my friends, I always feel relaxed and happy等 要点三：多久做一次这项运动 run three times a week on the playground/run with my classmates after school/play basketball twice a week after school等 要点四：你的愿望 I will take part in the running race./I hope I can get good grades./I will keep practicing and do my best./My wish is to join the school basketball team and make more friends who love basketball./I will keep practicing hard.等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年度上期第一次教学测试 八年级英语（仁爱版） 注意事项： 1.本试卷分为试题卷和答题卷，所有答案必须写在答题卷上，写在试题卷无效。 2.答题前，请将姓名、班级填写在答题卷指定位置。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What’s the boy going to do this weekend? A. Play soccer. B. Play basketball. C. Go cycling. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Which sport does Maria prefer? A. Swimming. B. Running. C. Skating. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How often does Tom do exercise? A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the girl take part in? A. The high jump B. The long jump C. The relay race 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why does Michael like running? A. It makes him strong. B. It’s easy to learn. C. It’s popular. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is Jane going to do for the coming sports meet? A. Take part in the relay race B. Take part in the long jump C. Take part in the high jump 7. Who will help Jane practice? A. Her teacher B. Her friend Kangkang C. Her classmate 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Where will they go tomorrow morning? A. To the park B. To the playground C. To the gym 9. What time will they meet? A. At 7:00 B. At 7:30 C. At 8:00 听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What sport does Jack like best? A. Basketball. B. Football. C. Volleyball. 11. When does Jack practice his favorite sport? A. On Saturday mornings. B. On Sunday afternoons. C. Every Friday. 12. What does Jack want to be in the future? A. A PE teacher. B. A player. C. A coach. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What’s wrong with the boy? A. He has a fever. B. He hurt his leg. C. He has a sore throat. 14. When did the accident happen? A. Yesterday morning. B. Yesterday afternoon. C. This morning. 15. What should the boy do? A. Do more sports. B. Drink lots of water. C. Stay in bed and rest. 第三节 听下面一篇短文，根据短文内容，填写表格所缺单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Name Favorite sport How often Feeling Li Hua ____16____ ____17____ a week Relaxed Wang Mei Swimming Three times a week ____18____ Zhang Wei ____19____ Every day Strong and ____20____ 二、阅读理解（20小题，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Sports are popular among students in our school. Many students love sports and they do different kinds of sports in their free time. Li Ming likes playing basketball very much. He thinks basketball is exciting. He plays it with his classmates after school every day. He wants to be a good basketball player. Wang Fang prefers swimming. She says swimming can make her keep healthy. She goes to the swimming pool twice a week. Kangkang likes cycling. He often goes cycling with his father on weekends. It is a good way to relax. Some girls don’t like ball games. They like doing yoga. It helps them keep slim. Doing sports is good for us. It can make us strong and build us up. It can also help us relax after hard study. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 21. What sport does Li Ming like? A. Swimming. B. Basketball. C. Cycling. D. Yoga. 22. How often does Wang Fang swim? A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. D. Once a week. 23. Who does Kangkang often go cycling with? A. His classmates. B. His friends. C. His father. D. His mother. 24. Why do some girls like yoga? A. To keep slim. B. To be excited. C. To make them strong. D. To win games. 25. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Kangkang often goes cycling on weekdays. B. Wang Fang thinks swimming can make her healthy. C. All students like ball games in the school. D. Li Ming plays basketball on weekends. B The school sports meet is coming. Many students are getting ready for it. Jane will take part in the high jump. She practices hard every afternoon. She wants to win first place. Her friend encourages her a lot. Michael is good at running. He will join in the boys’ 100-meter race. He runs as fast as he can every day. He says he will do his best. Kangkang will be in the relay race. It is a team sport. Teamwork is very important. He practices with his teammates. They hope to get good grades. Maria likes the long jump. But she is not good at it. She feels a little worried. Her teacher tells her not to worry, the most important thing is to take part. Doing sports is not only for winning. It helps us keep healthy and makes us happy. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 26. What will Jane take part in? A. Long jump. B. High jump. C. Relay race. D. 100-meter race. 27. Which sport is Michael good at? A. Running. B. Jumping. C. Swimming. D. Cycling. 28. Why is Maria worried? A. Because she is ill. B. Because she can’t join the sports meet. C. Because she isn’t good at the long jump. D. Because she has no friends. 29. What is important for relay race? A. Money. B. Teamwork. C. Time. D. Luck. 30. What does the passage tell us? A. We must win every game. B. Sports meet is only for good players. C. Taking part is important. D. Only boys can join running races. C Dear Tom, How is everything going? I’m glad to tell you something about sports in my school. Our school will hold a sports meet next month. Lots of students will take part in different sports. Some will run, some will jump, others will play ball games. My favorite sport is playing soccer. I often play it after class. I think soccer can build me up. It can also teach me teamwork. I want to join the soccer club in our school. Last week I hurt my foot when I played soccer. The doctor told me to rest for one week. I felt sad. But now I’m getting better. I hope I can practice soccer again soon. What’s your favorite sport? Please write back to me soon. Yours, Li Tao 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 31. When will the school sports meet be held? A. Next week. B. Next month. C. Last week. D. This month. 32. What’s Li Tao’s favorite sport? A. Soccer. B. Basketball. C. Running. D. Swimming. 33. Why does Li Tao like this sport? A. It is easy. B. It can build him up and teach teamwork. C. He wants to be a coach. D. He can make much money. 34. What was wrong with Li Tao last week? A. He had a cold. B. He hurt his foot. C. He had a fever. D. He hurt his arm. 35. Which is NOT true? A. Li Tao hopes to join the soccer club. B. Li Tao felt sad when he hurt his foot. C. Tom writes this letter to Li Tao. D. Li Tao is getting better now. D 配对阅读，根据五个人的爱好需求，请从下面选项为每个人选出最合适的运动。 ____36____ Linda wants a sport to help her relax. She doesn’t want to run fast. ____37____ Tom likes team sports. He wants to play with many classmates together. ____38____ Jack likes riding. He wants to do sports outside on weekends. ____39____ Mary wants to keep healthy. She likes water sports. ____40____ Peter likes jumping sports. He wants to take part in the sports meet. A. Swimming: It is a great water sport. It can make you strong. B. Basketball: A popular team sport. You need to work with your partners. C. Cycling: You can ride bikes outside. You can enjoy fresh air when you ride. D. Yoga: Slow and quiet. It helps you relax after busy study. E. High jump: It is exciting. Many students take part in it in sports meet. F. Soccer: It needs big playground, but it needs many players. G. Running race: You must run very fast, only for good runners. 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A,B,C,D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Doing sports is very important for us. It can build us ____41____ and make us happy. Different students like different ____42____ . Kangkang likes playing soccer. He thinks it is very ____43____. He often plays soccer ____44____ his friends after school. Sometimes he watches soccer games on TV. Michael ____45____ running best. He says running helps him keep ____46____. He runs every morning. Jane likes the high jump. She practices hard ____47____ the school sports meet. She hopes she can get good ____48____. But last week, she ____49____ her knee when she practiced. The doctor told her ____50____ more rest. She felt very sad. Maria enjoys swimming. She goes swimming twice ____51____ week. She says swimming is a good way ____52____ relax. Many girls in her class like swimming, ____53____. We don’t have to win all the games. The most important thing ____54____ to take part in sports. Let’s do sports ____55____ often as possible. 41. A. up B. in C. for D. on 42. A. subject B. sports C. books D. movies 43. A. boring B. difficult C. exciting D. easy 44. A. for B. to C. with D. at 45. A. like B. likes C. liking D. liked 46. A. health B. healthy C. happily D. sad 47. A. to B. for C. at D. of 48. A. grades B. food C. sleep D. time 49. A. hurt B. hurts C. hurting D. will hurt 50. A. take B. taking C. to take D. took 51. A. a B. an C. the D. / 52. A. of B. to C. for D. at 53. A. also B. too C. either D. neither 54. A. are B. is C. was D. were 55. A. so B. very C. as D. such 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。 enjoy, practice, team, good, many, be, play, help, sport, relax Doing ____56____ can make us strong. My classmates ____57____ different sports every day. Li Hua likes basketball. He is on the school basketball ____58____. He ____59____ hard every day. He wants to play it ____60____. Kangkang ____61____ cycling. He often goes cycling on weekends. It ____62____ him relax after study. There are ____63____ students doing sports in our playground after school. Sports ____64____ also good for our mind. When we feel tired, sports can make us ____65____. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，每空一词。 My favorite sport is running. I often run ____66____ the playground after school. I run three times ___67___ week. Running can build me up. It also helps me keep ____68____ good health. Next week, there will ____69____ a running race in our school. I will take part ____70____ it. I hope I can do well. 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情境，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯，完整。 A: Hi, Kangkang! ____________________71____________________? B: I’m going to play soccer after school. A: ____________________72____________________? B: Yes, I like soccer very much. It’s my favorite sport. ____________________73____________________? A: I prefer running. I think running can make me strong. B: Will you take part in the sports meet? A: Yes. ____________________74____________________. What about you? B: I’ll take part in the boys’ soccer game. A: Wish you good luck! B: ____________________75____________________. 六、书面表达（20分） 76. 学校英语专栏正在开展“My Favorite Sport”主题征文，请你写一篇英语短文投稿。 内容要点： 1.你最喜欢的运动是什么； 2.你喜欢这项运动的理由； 3.你多久做一次这项运动； 4.你的愿望。 要求： 1.80词左右； 2.条理清晰，语句通顺； 3.不得出现真实姓名、班级。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2026至2027学年度上期第一次教学测试八年级英语仁爱版听力材料第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、BC三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。One, I will play basketball this weekend. Half a good time too. Maria, which sport do you like? Better swimming or skating? I prefer swimming free. Tom, how often do you exercise three times a week for? Will you join in the long time? No, i'll take part in the really race. Five, why do you like running, Michael? Because IT makes me strong. one. I will play basketball this weekend. I have a good time too. Maria, which sport do you like Better swimming or skating? I prefer swimming free. Tom, how often do you exercise three times a week for will you join in the long jump? No, i'll take part in the really race. Five, why do you like running, Michael? Because IT makes me strong. 第二节。听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第六期小题。Jim, the sports meet is coming. What are you going to do? I will take part in the long jump. good. Who will help you practice? My friend can helps me everyday. Jim, the sports s meat is coming. What are you going to do? I will take part in the long jump. good. Who will help you practice? My friend can come helps me everyday. 听下面一段对话，回答第八、九小题。would you like to go telega with me tomorrow morning? Yes, i'd love to. When shall we meet? Let's meet at half past seven? okay. Would you like to go to the games with me tomorrow morning? Yes, i'd love to. When shall we meet? Let's meet at half past seven. OK听下面一段独白。回答第十二小题。Jack is a student. His favorite sport is football. He thinks IT is exciting. He practices football on sunday afternoons. He wants to be a football player in the future. He also likes watching football games on T, V. Jack is a student. His favorite sport is football. He thinks IT is exciting. He practices football on sunday afternoons. He wants to be a football player in the future. He also likes watching football games on T, V. 听下面一段对话，回答13 15小题。what's the matter with you? You look bad. I hurt my light yesterday afternoon when I played sports. I'm sorry to hear that you should stay in back and have a good rest. Okay, thank you. What's the matter with you? You look bad. I hurt my light yesterday afternoon when I played sports. I'm sorry to hear that you should stay in bed and have a good rest. Okay, thank you. 第三节，听下面一篇短文，根据短文内容填写表格。所缺单词每空只填一词，短文读两遍。Different students like different sports. They fall like cycling. He does IT twice a week. IT makes him relaxed. One may love swimming. SHE swims three times a week. SHE feels happy. John, we likes running. He runs everyday. He feels strong and happy. Doing sports is good for all of us. Different students like different sports. They fall like cycling. He does IT twice a week. IT makes him relaxed. One may love swimming. SHE swims three times a week. SHE feels happy, john, we likes running. He runs everyday. He feels strong and happy. Doing sports is good for all of us. 听力到此结束，请继续完成笔试部分。