Unit 3 To be a good learner短语·句子·语法默写Welcome-Reading 2026-2027学年译林版英语八年级上册

八年级上册 Unit 3 To be a good learner 每日默写 （Welcome & Reading(1) 短语·句子·语法默写） 第一部分 Welcome to the unit 一、汉译英（短语/词组） 1. 学习的乐趣 2. 和……一样重要（as...as 结构） 3. 为……提供食物；喂养（写出过去式） 4. 授人以鱼，三餐之需；授人以渔，终生之用 5. 千里之行，始于足下 6. 学如逆水行舟，不进则退 7. 达成目标 8. 迈出第一步 9. 依赖他人 10. 停止学习就会退步/落后 11. 强烈的学习动力 12. 愿意/乐意做某事 13. 引导某人走上正确的道路 14. 良好的学习技巧 15. 制定学习计划 16. 管理好我们的时间 17. 我完全同意（写出两种表达） / 二、句子默写（根据中文写英文） 1. 学习的乐趣在学习中同样重要，就像呼吸在跑步中一样。（单元开篇句 P34） 2. 授人以鱼，三餐之需；授人以渔，终生之用。（谚语） 3. 千里之行，始于足下。（谚语） 4. 学习就像逆水行舟；如果你不前进，就会落后。（谚语） 5. 无论目标大小，迈出第一步都很重要。 6. 学会如何做事比依赖他人更好。 7. 丹尼尔，你认为成功学习最重要的是什么？ 8. 对我来说，一件事就是要有强烈的学习动力。 9. 如果你愿意学习，你就会更加努力。 10. 一位好老师会引导你走上正确的道路。 11. 我们还应该制定一个学习计划。它会帮助我们好好管理时间。 12. 我完全同意。 三、词形变换（词汇考点） 1. learn (v. 学习) → (n. 学习者) 2. feed (v. 喂养) → (过去式/过去分词) 3. success (n. 成功) → (adj. 成功的) → (adv. 成功地) → (v. 成功) 4. breathe (v. 呼吸) → (n. 呼吸) 5. drive (v. 驾驶) → (n. 冲劲；动力) 6. guide (v. 指导) → (n. 导游；指南) 第二部分 Reading(1)：Benjamin Franklin: a lifelong learner 一、汉译英（短语/词组） 1. 美国开国元勋之一 2. 一位多才多艺的人 3. 18世纪最著名的人物之一 4. 使他与众不同 5. 作为一个大家庭里17个孩子中的一员 6. 两年的教育（经历） 7. 在他哥哥的印刷店工作 8. 通过大量阅读自学 9. 从书商那里借书 10. 熬夜到很晚 11. 为了第二天早早归还 12. 对周围的世界感到好奇 13. 对研究风暴产生兴趣 14. 追踪风暴并做许多测试 15. 发现风暴从一处移到另一处 16. 他的发现有助于预测天气 17. 此外（写出两种表达） / 18. 他数不清的发明不足为奇 19. 在他70多岁时 20. 发明一种特殊的眼镜 21. 从他的任何发明中获利 22. 让人们免费使用 23. 他的伟大远不止于此 24. 把学习看作一段令人兴奋且永无止境的旅程 25. 这是他给世界最伟大的礼物 二、句子默写（课文原句） 1. 作为一名作家、科学家、发明家，以及美国开国元勋之一，本杰明·富兰克林是一位多才多艺的人，也是18世纪最著名的人物之一。 2. 从年轻时起，富兰克林对学习的热爱就使他与众不同。 3. 作为一个大家庭里17个孩子中的一员，富兰克林只接受了两年的教育，之后就不得不开始工作。 4. 在他哥哥的印刷店工作期间，富兰克林通过大量阅读自学。 5. 他经常从书商那里借书，并且熬夜到很晚，以便第二天能早早归还书籍。 6. 富兰克林对周围的世界充满好奇，他曾对研究暴风雨产生了兴趣。 7. 他追踪暴风雨并做了许多实验。 8. 随后他发现暴风雨会从一个地方移动到另一个地方。 9. 他的发现有助于预测天气。 10. 此外，富兰克林十分热爱科学，所以他数不清的发明也就不足为奇了。 11. 甚至在他七十多岁时，他还发明了一款特殊的眼镜来帮助自己看得更清楚。 12. 富兰克林没有从自己的任何一项发明中获利，而是让人们免费使用。 13. 作为一名终身学习者，他把学习看作一段令人兴奋、永无止境的旅程，充满了奇迹与成功。 14. 这是他给世界最伟大的礼物。 三、词形变换（词汇考点） 1. invent (v. 发明) → (n. 发明家) → (n. 发明物) 2. talent (n. 天资) → (adj. 有天赋的) 3. curious (adj. 好奇的) → (n. 好奇心) 4. predict (v. 预测) → (n. 预测) 5. count (v. 数数) → (adj. 数不尽的) 6. great (adj. 伟大的) → (n. 伟大) 7. translate (v. 翻译) → (n. 翻译；译文) 四、易错考点（用所给词的正确形式填空） 1. Franklin taught (he) by reading a lot. 2. He stayed up very late in order to (return) the books early. 3. (curious) about the world, he became interested in storms. 4. He became interested in (study) storms. 5. His countless inventions (come) as no surprise. 参考答案 第一部分 Welcome to the unit 一、汉译英（短语/词组） 1. the joy of learning 2. as important as... 3. feed (fed / fed) 4. Give a man a fish and you feed him for a day. Teach a man to fish and you feed him for a lifetime. 5. A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step. 6. Studying is like rowing a boat against moving water; if you don't move forward, you will fall behind. 7. reach a goal 8. take the first step 9. depend on others 10. stop learning and fall behind 11. a strong drive to learn 12. be willing to do sth 13. guide you on the right path 14. good study skills 15. make a study plan 16. manage our time well 17. I couldn't agree more / I agree very much 二、句子默写 1. The joy of learning is as important in study as breathing is in running. 2. Give a man a fish and you feed him for a day. Teach a man to fish and you feed him for a lifetime. 3. A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step. 4. Studying is like rowing a boat against moving water; if you don't move forward, you will fall behind. 5. To reach a goal, big or small, it is important to take the first step. 6. It is better to learn how to do something than to depend on others. 7. What do you think is important for successful learning, Daniel? 8. For me, one thing is to have a strong drive to learn. 9. If you're willing to learn, you'll work harder. 10. A good teacher will guide you on the right path. 11. We should also make a study plan. It'll help us manage our time well. 12. I couldn't agree more. 三、词形变换（词汇考点） 1. learner 2. fed 3. successful；successfully；succeed 4. breath 5. drive（n. 冲劲；动力） 6. guide（n. 导游；指南） 第二部分 Reading(1)：Benjamin Franklin: a lifelong learner 一、汉译英（短语/词组） 1. one of the Founding Fathers of the United States 2. a man of many talents 3. one of the most famous people in the 18th century 4. set him apart from many others 5. as one of 17 children in a big family 6. two years of education 7. work in his brother's print shop 8. teach himself by reading a lot 9. borrow books from booksellers 10. stay up very late 11. in order to return them early the next day 12. be curious about the world around him 13. become interested in studying storms 14. follow the storms and do many tests 15. find out that storms move from one place to another 16. his findings help predict the weather 17. What's more / Besides 18. his countless inventions come as no surprise 19. in his late 70s 20. invent a type of special glasses 21. make money from any of his inventions 22. let people use them for free 23. his greatness goes further than that 24. see learning as an exciting and endless journey, full of wonder and success 25. this is his greatest gift to the world 二、句子默写 1. A writer, scientist, inventor and one of the Founding Fathers of the United States, Benjamin Franklin was a man of many talents and one of the most famous people in the 18th century. 2. From a young age, Franklin's great love of learning set him apart from many others. 3. As one of 17 children in a big family, Franklin had only two years of education before he had to start working. 4. While working in his brother's print shop, Franklin taught himself by reading a lot. 5. He often borrowed books from booksellers and stayed up very late in order to return them early the next day. 6. Curious about the world around him, Franklin once became interested in studying storms. 7. He followed the storms and did many tests. 8. Then he found out that storms moved from one place to another. 9. His findings helped predict the weather. 10. What's more, Franklin had a great love for science, so his countless inventions came as no surprise. 11. Even in his late 70s, he invented a type of special glasses to help him see better. 12. Franklin did not make money from any of his inventions but let people use them for free. 13. As a lifelong learner, he saw learning as an exciting and endless journey, full of wonder and success. 14. This is his greatest gift to the world. 三、词形变换（词汇考点） 1. inventor；invention 2. talented 3. curiosity 4. prediction 5. countless 6. greatness 7. translation 四、易错考点 1. himself（teach oneself 自学，反身代词与主语一致） 2. return（in order to 后接动词原形） 3. Curious（形容词短语作状语，首字母大写） 4. studying（become interested in 中 in 为介词，后接动名词） 5. came（一般过去时，与全文时态一致） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $