Unit 2 Teenage problems 重点词汇&短语&写作专项练习2026-2027学年译林版英语九年级上册

Unit 2 Teenage problems 重点词汇&短语&写作专项练习 一、根据语境，用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. It is to worry so much about small things, but I simply cannot stop thinking about them before an important test late at night. (silly) 2. My mother often gets with me over small things, and last week she even shouted at me in front of my cousins at dinner. (mad) 3. As the final draws near, many students in our class have begun to lose their sleep, their appetite and even their interest in football. (exam) 4. I made a promise to myself last term, and now I have to to it whatever happens in the coming weeks of this term. (stick) 5. I always look up new words in my before I use them, and this habit has helped me write much more clearly in class. (dictionary) 6. When my marks fell to the last term, I locked myself in my room and refused to talk to anyone for several days alone. (bottom) 7. My brother spends so many hours in front of the that he has almost forgotten how to talk freely with his own parents face to face. (screen) 8. After school, my classmates and I have a short every afternoon about both our studies and the worries we never tell our parents about. (dialogue) 9. I really staying up so late to finish my homework last month, because I felt sleepy all the next morning and could hardly concentrate in class. (regret) 10. In a book about the of a famous singer, I learned that even successful people once faced exactly the same problems as we do. (youth) 11. Everyone says that growing up is painful, yet every that I have been through has made me a little stronger than before in the end. (experience) 12. Parents and children should really with each other openly, because silence only makes small problems grow into serious ones that are much harder to solve. (communicate) 13. When I am on my homework, the noise from the street and the loud music next door easily pull me away from what I am doing. (focused) 14. One of my neighbours once told me that patience is the best cure for almost every problem a young person meets in this period of her life. (adult) 15. The noise from the upstairs flat will my little brother mad almost every evening, so he often cries himself to sleep before nine o'clock. (drive) 16. The problems that once seemed rather small have suddenly become the biggest worries for us since we entered Senior One two months ago in our new high school. (teenage) 17. It is not easy at all to start a conversation with a in a new school, so many classmates feel lonely in the first few weeks there. (stranger) 18. It is a real to be ignored by the friends you have known for years, and it can make a quiet and sensitive boy feel very lonely. (pain) 19. Teenagers who break rules just to win the attention of others often losing the trust of their parents and their teachers forever, which is a real loss for both sides. (risk) 20. It is very of those who spread cruel words online, because such behaviour can deeply hurt a young person's confidence and destroy his or her peace of mind. (unkind) 二、根据语境，选择恰当的单词完成下列各句。 stress exam normal bottom waste decision 1. The of the coming final exam has made him so nervous that he cannot eat or sleep well and he often lies awake on his bed. 2. She has already revised all the useful notes in her notebook, because the will be held early next Monday morning in the big hall. 3. His confidence fell to the after the last test, so his parents spent the whole evening sitting quietly with him and encouraging him gently. 4. It is a pity that some students their time on meaningless games instead of reviewing the lessons they will be tested on next week. 5. After a sleepless night, he felt far from , yet he still answered every question in the final paper calmly on Monday morning in the big hall. mad silly ugly pain shame hate 6. The boy was so with his younger brother that he pushed him away and ran out of the room angrily without saying a single word to anyone. 7. It is to believe everything that you see online these days, since any picture can be changed easily by anyone in a few minutes. 8. She felt when she looked at the other girls in the class photo that was taken at the school sports meeting last Friday afternoon. 9. The of being left behind by his old friends made him stop playing basketball for almost a whole year after he moved to a new city. 10. Many teenagers being told over and over again what they should do with their free time, and this endless advice finally makes them quite tired. argue communicate dialogue stranger unkind bully 11. My parents and I often about small things after dinner, and the heavy silence that follows makes the whole evening unpleasant for everyone at home. 12. If parents and children cannot honestly with each other, small problems will grow into serious ones very quickly in a noisy family every evening. 13. After a long with her teacher, my cousin finally decided to tell her parents the whole truth that very afternoon without telling anyone else first. 14. Never be afraid of turning to a for help in the classroom, since almost every one of us was once a stranger in that new school. 15. It is to laugh at a classmate who has made mistakes in public, because such careless laughter can really hurt him for a long time. experience stage youth adult probably rapid 16. Every teenager needs all kinds of , and the difficulties you meet along the way are really useful for your future life and your choices. 17. As far as I am concerned, this is a normal that almost every young person has to go through only once in his or her life. 18. In his speech the headmaster said that the is the time for students to learn to take responsibility for their own choices as they grow up. 19. One of my neighbours once told me that patience is the best cure for most of the problems that we meet today at school. 20. The change of his voice made him feel so strange that he refused to sing in front of us any more at the school concert last week. 三、根据中文意思，补全英语译文。(每空限填一词，缩写算一词) 1. 最近许多青少年因为学习压力太大，晚上常常睡不好觉。 , many teenagers have been under such heavy that they cannot sleep well at night. 2. 他每天在手机屏幕上花太多时间，作业常常拖到深夜才完成。 He spends far too much time on the of his mobile phone, so his homework is often finished late at night. 3. 上个月我熬夜复习，考试也没有考好，一想起这件事我就非常后悔。 I stayed up late to review last month and did badly in the , so I really it now when I think about it. 4. 父母越是责备孩子，孩子就越是容易和他们争吵起来。 The more parents blame their children, the more easily the children begin to with them. 5. 很多青少年因为自己长得不够好看而感到难堪，不敢参加班级活动。 Many teenagers feel deep because they do not think they look well, so they rarely join in class activities. 6. 父母与孩子之间应该坦诚地交流，这样小问题才不会变成大矛盾。 Parents and children should really with each other, so that small problems will not turn into big ones. 7. 有人欺负低年级同学，这在好几所学校都出现过，老师应认真处理。 Some students in our class younger ones in the corridors, which has happened in several schools and should be taken seriously by teachers. 8. 有些同学把时间浪费在无意义的游戏上，考试时自然答不出来。 Some students their time on meaningless games, so they can hardly answer anything in the exam. 9. 面对沉重的压力，你需要自己作出一个明智的决定，而不是逃避。 Facing such heavy pressure, you need to make a wise yourself instead of simply running away from it. 10. 青春期是每个人都会经历的阶段，慢慢适应并不是一件坏事。 The of being a teenager is something everyone has to go through, and getting used to it slowly is not a bad thing. 11. 他现在很可能已经回家去了，我们不妨打个电话问问他。 He has gone home already, so it is a good idea to give him a call and find out what has happened to him. 12. 进入青春期后，学生的身体和情绪变化都非常快，需要大人关注。 After entering the teenage years, the changes in both body and feelings are surprisingly and need more care from adults. 13. 每一段经历都会教给我们一些有用的东西，这些经验将来会很有用。 Every teaches us something useful, and what we learn from it will help us a great deal in the future. 14. 他老说自己长得太丑，其实他只是缺少自信和表达能力。 He says that he looks really , but in fact he only lacks confidence and the ability to express himself. 15. 一位成年人曾经告诉我，青春期的烦恼是每个人成长中都要经历的。 An once told me that the worries of the teenage years are part of everyone's growth. 写作训练 你的英国朋友 Peter 最近给你写了一封信，信中他说自己常常为学习压力感到烦恼，和父母之间也常常发生争吵，还因为外貌问题被同学嘲笑。请你根据以下提示给他回信，认真回应他的烦恼，并提出你的建议。 提示：1. 认真回应 Peter 在信中提到的烦恼，表示理解和同情；2. 你的建议，例如怎样面对学习压力、如何与父母沟通、如何看待别人的评价等；3. 你自己的相似经历，或你想对他说的鼓励的话。 注意：1. 必须包含以上提示内容，可适当发挥，语句通顺、意思连贯；2. 90–100 词左右；3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。 参考词汇：teenage 青春期的；stress 压力；waste 浪费；drive 使发疯；argue 争吵；communicate 交流；focused 专心的；probably 大概；experience 经历；regret 后悔；normal 正常的；decision 决定 Dear Peter, 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 2 Teenage problems 重点词汇&短语&写作专项练习 一、根据语境，用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. It is silly to worry so much about small things, but I simply cannot stop thinking about them before an important test late at night. (silly) 2. My mother often gets mad with me over small things, and last week she even shouted at me in front of my cousins at dinner. (mad) 3. As the final exam draws near, many students in our class have begun to lose their sleep, their appetite and even their interest in football. (exam) 4. I made a promise to myself last term, and now I have to stick to it whatever happens in the coming weeks of this term. (stick) 5. I always look up new words in my dictionary before I use them, and this habit has helped me write much more clearly in class. (dictionary) 6. When my marks fell to the bottom last term, I locked myself in my room and refused to talk to anyone for several days alone. (bottom) 7. My brother spends so many hours in front of the screen that he has almost forgotten how to talk freely with his own parents face to face. (screen) 8. After school, my classmates and I have a short dialogue every afternoon about both our studies and the worries we never tell our parents about. (dialogue) 9. I really regret staying up so late to finish my homework last month, because I felt sleepy all the next morning and could hardly concentrate in class. (regret) 10. In a book about the youth of a famous singer, I learned that even successful people once faced exactly the same problems as we do. (youth) 11. Everyone says that growing up is painful, yet every experience that I have been through has made me a little stronger than before in the end. (experience) 12. Parents and children should really communicate with each other openly, because silence only makes small problems grow into serious ones that are much harder to solve. (communicate) 13. When I am focused on my homework, the noise from the street and the loud music next door easily pull me away from what I am doing. (focused) 14. One of my adult neighbours once told me that patience is the best cure for almost every problem a young person meets in this period of her life. (adult) 15. The noise from the upstairs flat will drive my little brother mad almost every evening, so he often cries himself to sleep before nine o'clock. (drive) 16. The teenage problems that once seemed rather small have suddenly become the biggest worries for us since we entered Senior One two months ago in our new high school. (teenage) 17. It is not easy at all to start a conversation with a stranger in a new school, so many classmates feel lonely in the first few weeks there. (stranger) 18. It is a real pain to be ignored by the friends you have known for years, and it can make a quiet and sensitive boy feel very lonely. (pain) 19. Teenagers who break rules just to win the attention of others often risk losing the trust of their parents and their teachers forever, which is a real loss for both sides. (risk) 20. It is very unkind of those who spread cruel words online, because such behaviour can deeply hurt a young person's confidence and destroy his or her peace of mind. (unkind) 二、根据语境，选择恰当的单词完成下列各句。 stress exam normal bottom waste decision 1. The stress of the coming final exam has made him so nervous that he cannot eat or sleep well and he often lies awake on his bed. 2. She has already revised all the useful notes in her notebook, because the exam will be held early next Monday morning in the big hall. 3. His confidence fell to the bottom after the last test, so his parents spent the whole evening sitting quietly with him and encouraging him gently. 4. It is a pity that some students waste their time on meaningless games instead of reviewing the lessons they will be tested on next week. 5. After a sleepless night, he felt far from normal, yet he still answered every question in the final paper calmly on Monday morning in the big hall. mad silly ugly pain shame hate 6. The boy was so mad with his younger brother that he pushed him away and ran out of the room angrily without saying a single word to anyone. 7. It is silly to believe everything that you see online these days, since any picture can be changed easily by anyone in a few minutes. 8. She felt ugly when she looked at the other girls in the class photo that was taken at the school sports meeting last Friday afternoon. 9. The pain of being left behind by his old friends made him stop playing basketball for almost a whole year after he moved to a new city. 10. Many teenagers hate being told over and over again what they should do with their free time, and this endless advice finally makes them quite tired. argue communicate dialogue stranger unkind bully 11. My parents and I often argue about small things after dinner, and the heavy silence that follows makes the whole evening unpleasant for everyone at home. 12. If parents and children cannot communicate honestly with each other, small problems will grow into serious ones very quickly in a noisy family every evening. 13. After a long dialogue with her teacher, my cousin finally decided to tell her parents the whole truth that very afternoon without telling anyone else first. 14. Never be afraid of turning to a stranger for help in the classroom, since almost every one of us was once a stranger in that new school. 15. It is unkind to laugh at a classmate who has made mistakes in public, because such careless laughter can really hurt him for a long time. experience stage youth adult probably rapid 16. Every teenager needs all kinds of experience, and the difficulties you meet along the way are really useful for your future life and your choices. 17. As far as I am concerned, this is a normal stage that almost every young person has to go through only once in his or her life. 18. In his speech the headmaster said that the youth is the time for students to learn to take responsibility for their own choices as they grow up. 19. One of my adult neighbours once told me that patience is the best cure for most of the problems that we meet today at school. 20. The rapid change of his voice made him feel so strange that he refused to sing in front of us any more at the school concert last week. 三、根据中文意思，补全英语译文。(每空限填一词，缩写算一词) 1. 最近许多青少年因为学习压力太大，晚上常常睡不好觉。 lately, many teenagers have been under such heavy stress that they cannot sleep well at night. 2. 他每天在手机屏幕上花太多时间，作业常常拖到深夜才完成。 He spends far too much time on the screen of his mobile phone, so his homework is often finished late at night. 3. 上个月我熬夜复习，考试也没有考好，一想起这件事我就非常后悔。 I stayed up late to review last month and did badly in the exam, so I really regret it now when I think about it. 4. 父母越是责备孩子，孩子就越是容易和他们争吵起来。 The more parents blame their children, the more easily the children begin to argue with them. 5. 很多青少年因为自己长得不够好看而感到难堪，不敢参加班级活动。 Many teenagers feel deep shame because they do not think they look well, so they rarely join in class activities. 6. 父母与孩子之间应该坦诚地交流，这样小问题才不会变成大矛盾。 Parents and children should really communicate with each other, so that small problems will not turn into big ones. 7. 有人欺负低年级同学，这在好几所学校都出现过，老师应认真处理。 Some students in our class bully younger ones in the corridors, which has happened in several schools and should be taken seriously by teachers. 8. 有些同学把时间浪费在无意义的游戏上，考试时自然答不出来。 Some students waste their time on meaningless games, so they can hardly answer anything in the exam. 9. 面对沉重的压力，你需要自己作出一个明智的决定，而不是逃避。 Facing such heavy pressure, you need to make a wise decision yourself instead of simply running away from it. 10. 青春期是每个人都会经历的阶段，慢慢适应并不是一件坏事。 The stage of being a teenager is something everyone has to go through, and getting used to it slowly is not a bad thing. 11. 他现在很可能已经回家去了，我们不妨打个电话问问他。 He has probably gone home already, so it is a good idea to give him a call and find out what has happened to him. 12. 进入青春期后，学生的身体和情绪变化都非常快，需要大人关注。 After entering the teenage years, the changes in both body and feelings are surprisingly rapid and need more care from adults. 13. 每一段经历都会教给我们一些有用的东西，这些经验将来会很有用。 Every experience teaches us something useful, and what we learn from it will help us a great deal in the future. 14. 他老说自己长得太丑，其实他只是缺少自信和表达能力。 He says that he looks really ugly, but in fact he only lacks confidence and the ability to express himself. 15. 一位成年人曾经告诉我，青春期的烦恼是每个人成长中都要经历的。 An adult once told me that the worries of the teenage years are part of everyone's growth. 写作训练 你的英国朋友 Peter 最近给你写了一封信，信中他说自己常常为学习压力感到烦恼，和父母之间也常常发生争吵，还因为外貌问题被同学嘲笑。请你根据以下提示给他回信，认真回应他的烦恼，并提出你的建议。 提示：1. 认真回应 Peter 在信中提到的烦恼，表示理解和同情；2. 你的建议，例如怎样面对学习压力、如何与父母沟通、如何看待别人的评价等；3. 你自己的相似经历，或你想对他说的鼓励的话。 注意：1. 必须包含以上提示内容，可适当发挥，语句通顺、意思连贯；2. 90–100 词左右；3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。 参考词汇：teenage 青春期的；stress 压力；waste 浪费；drive 使发疯；argue 争吵；communicate 交流；focused 专心的；probably 大概；experience 经历；regret 后悔；normal 正常的；decision 决定 参考范文： Dear Peter, I am sorry to hear that your schoolwork has made you so worried lately. Almost every student faces such pressure, so you are not alone. Here is some advice. First, do not waste your energy worrying about the final exam; set a small plan for every evening and then work through it step by step. Second, talk with your parents calmly instead of arguing with them when you are angry, because a real dialogue can bring you closer. Do not be silly about your looks; those who laugh at you today will forget it in a year. Yours, Li Hua Unit 2 Teenage problems 参考答案 一、根据语境，用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. silly 2. mad 3. exam 4. stick 5. dictionary 6. bottom 7. screen 8. dialogue 9. regret 10. youth 11. experience 12. communicate 13. focused 14. adult 15. drive 16. teenage 17. stranger 18. pain 19. risk 20. unkind 二、根据语境，选择恰当的单词完成下列各句。 1. stress 2. exam 3. bottom 4. waste 5. normal 6. mad 7. silly 8. ugly 9. pain 10. hate 11. argue 12. communicate 13. dialogue 14. stranger 15. unkind 16. experience 17. stage 18. youth 19. adult 20. rapid 三、根据中文意思，补全英语译文。(每空限填一词，缩写算一词) 1. lately stress 2. screen 3. exam regret 4. argue 5. shame 6. communicate 7. bully 8. waste 9. decision 10. stage 11. probably 12. rapid 13. experience 14. ugly 15. adult 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $