精品解析：四川省内江市2026年中考英语试题

内江市2026年初中学业水平考试 暨高中阶段学校招生考试 英 语 (考试时间120分钟，满分160分) A卷(选择题，共三部分，满分100分) 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分35分) (略) 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Summer Science Fun at the Zoo Come and celebrate the start of summer at the National Zoo! Join us for a fun Sunday full of science and animals. What to Do ●Play a Fun Zoo Game: Walk around the zoo to play a fun game. If you finish it, you can win a prize. ●Watch Animal Shows: Enjoy special shows to see animals doing fun things. ●Try Science Activities: Visit activity stations to do cool science things. You can meet the scientists. They work to protect wild animals and study nature around the world. Important Information ●When: Sunday, June 21, 2026 ●Time: 10:00 a. m. — 2:00 p. m. ●Where: All over the zoo ●Ticket price: FREE Know Before You Go ●Entering the Zoo Everyone needs an Entry Pass (入场通行证) to get in, even kids under 2. The passes are free. Please book them on the zoo’s website. When you come, please have your QR code (二维码) ready. All people in your group should enter together. ●Parking Parking is not free. If you park here, you need to pay. We suggest buying your parking ticket online before you come. The price is $20 if you buy early, or $30 on the day of the event. Please enter through the main car gate. ●Help and Service If you need help, please go to the visitor’s center. Wheelchairs are provided there. 1. How can visitors win a prize at the zoo? A. By finishing a fun game. B. By meeting the scientists. C. By watching animal shows. D. By visiting activity stations. 2. How much is the parking ticket if you buy one on June 21? A. $40. B. $30. C. $20. D. $10. 3. Where can visitors get a wheelchair? A. At the main car gate. B. At the parking lot. C. At the visitor’s center. D. At the activity stations. B A woman in New Brunswick is helping hundreds of children experience one of the best parts of summer: the freedom of riding a bike with friends around the community. For the past 14 years, Krista Richard has been collecting donated bicycles, repairing them, and giving them away for free through her program, Bikes and Trikes for Everyone, in Moncton, Canada. It started as a simple act of kindness and now it has helped thousands of kids get back outside, make friends, and create lasting memories (记忆). This year alone, Krista says she set a new personal record by giving away 88 bikes in a single day. Last year, more than 400 bikes found new homes. Krista believes bikes do much more than provide fun. She says they help bring communities back together. “With all these video games, there’s no social communication and people don’t know who their neighbors are anymore,” Krista told the CBC. “But if you get a group of kids on their bikes, then they get to know each other and then the families get to know each other. I think the more time you spend outside, the better.” And the need continues to grow. More than 400 children are on the waiting list at present. For Krista, the effort is well worth it when she sees the smiles on a child’s face. “I had one little boy… he got on it and he didn’t want to go home,” she said. “Every time he’d go by me, he would say, ‘You do a good job, you do a good job.’” 4. What does Krista do with the donated bikes? A. She keeps them for herself. B. She sends them to other cities. C. She sells them to make money. D. She repairs and gives them away. 5. Why are bikes important according to Krista? A. Because they provide good exercise for kids. B. Because they teach kids how to repair things. C. Because they save time on the way to school. D. Because they help people communicate better. 6. How did the little boy feel about his new bike? A. Tired but satisfied. B. Happy and thankful. C. Worried but excited. D. Surprised and hopeful. 7. What’s the text mainly about? A. A woman’s invention. B. A woman’s kindness. C. A woman’s hobby. D. A woman’s record. C Melbourne climber Bianca Adler has become the youngest Australian to reach the top of Mount Qomolangma. The 18-year-old student reached the world’s highest mountain on Wednesday morning. This success made her a record-breaking climber. Last year, Bianca tried to climb the mountain but failed. Bad weather forced her to turn back just 400 meters from the top. This year, she did not give up. Her mother, Fiona, shared the good news. She said Bianca sounded a bit tired but very happy on the radio. Bianca told her parents that she felt good, though it was very cold and windy at the top. Safety was very important for this trip. To avoid the long line of people and getting cold in the line, Bianca started her final climb in the dark. Her mother explained that this was a small price to pay for a safe and successful climb. Being there early meant she could climb at her own speed and stay warm. Bianca is an experienced climber. She is already the youngest woman to climb two other famous mountains, Manaslu and Ama Dablam. On her way to the top of Qomolangma, she faced a dangerous area called the Khumbu Icefall. Because of other dangers there, climbers had to wait at the base camp (大本营). Bianca used this waiting time wisely. She climbed a nearby (附近的) mountain and slept on the top to help her body get used to the thin air. After reaching the top, she took some photos and started to go down quickly. At the time of writing, she was resting safely at Camp 4. Her mother reminded everyone that climbing down is also a hard challenge. 8. What caused Bianca’s failure last year? A. Thin air. B. Bad weather. C. Low energy. D. Little experience. 9. Why did Bianca start climbing in the dark? A. To sleep on the top. B. To enjoy the sunrise. C. To take more photos. D. To avoid the crowds. 10. What did Bianca do while waiting at the base camp? A. She rested to save energy. B. She taught others to climb. C. She waited for good weather. D. She climbed a nearby mountain. 11. Which is the best title for the text? A. A Young Girl’s Travel Dream B. The Most Dangerous Mountain C. The Youngest Australian on Qomolangma D. Advice on Climbing Mount Qomolangma D Across China, wind turbines (风力涡轮机) now stand on hills. They also stand in deserts and near the coast. Long lines carry power from windy western areas to busy cities in the east. Last year, China added more wind power than other countries put together. Chinese companies are also selling more machines to other countries. This plan looks very smart. For China, clean energy is not only about protecting nature. It is also about keeping the country safe. If the country gets more power from winds and the sun, high oil prices will not hurt it much. But wind farms take a long time to build. Solar panels (太阳能板) can go up fast. However, wind farms need a strong base. They need a windy place and good weather. Also, we need long lines to send power to cities. Sea wind farms are even harder to build. But they can give cheap power to more and more places. As wind farms grow, new challenges also appear. For example, the parts of old turbines are very large and hard to reuse. To solve this, Chinese companies are finding better ways to use these old parts again. This makes wind power truly green from start to finish. Although there are some problems, clean energy is still a top goal for China. Wind power gives us cleaner power. It also helps mitigate the energy cost and protects national safety. It makes sure our lights stay on in hard times. 12. Why is wind power important for China according to Paragraph 2? A. Because it brings much more money. B. Because it provides power for busy cities. C. Because it protects nature and national safety. D. Because it helps build more foreign factories. 13. What can we learn about wind farms from Paragraph 3? A. They are very easy to build. B. They can be built quickly. C. They offer power at a low price. D. They make much noise at night. 14. What does the underlined word “mitigate” in the last paragraph mean? A. Reduce. B. Cause. C. Create. D. Follow. 15. What is the main purpose of the text? A. To introduce wind power in China. B. To show the advantages of clean energy. C. To explain how to build sea wind farms. D. To compare different ways of making power. 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Everyone feels stressed sometimes. Whether it’s because of schoolwork, family, or just bad days, stress is a part of life. But don’t worry! Here are some simple suggestions to help you out. ·____16____ The first step is to know why you feel bad. Is it your homework? Is it a fight with a friend? Or is it your lost bike? To find out, try keeping a diary. Write down what happens when you feel stressed. This helps you see the problem clearly. ·Change your thinking Our thoughts decide our feelings. When something bad happens, don’t think I can’t do it. ____17____. Look at the bright side of things. Always believe you can win. These help you stay positive and find solutions. ·Move your body Exercise is a great way to beat stress. You don’t need to run a marathon (马拉松). Just walking for 30 minutes every day can make a big difference. ____18____. As a result, it helps you keep away from stress. ·Talk to someone Do not keep your stress to yourself. ____19____. You can call a friend, talk to your parents, or find a teacher you trust. Sometimes, just sharing your problem is like cutting it in half. ·Ask for expert help If you feel very sad for a long time and cannot feel better by yourself, it is okay to ask a doctor for help. They can give you special tools to understand your feelings better. ____20____. Remember, hard times don’t last long. By using these suggestions, you can become stronger and happier! A. Find the real reason B. Money cannot buy happiness C. It’s good for your body and mind D. Try to think I can learn from this E. Sharing your feelings is a good choice F. They are good at solving stress problems 第三部分 语言知识运用(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A terrible rainstorm in October damaged (破坏) Taylor’s hometown badly. She and her friend went back to ____21____ their homes. They spent hours looking for useful things on the ____22____ ground. During this time, she ____23____ some family photos that did not belong to them. She ____24____ them on the river bank. They hoped they could be returned to their owners. Taylor thought about the ____25____ and couldn’t sleep that night. She was afraid that if it ____26____ or blew hard again, the photos would be ____27____ forever. The next day, she went back ____28____ and found more — about 200 photos! She realized that these photos were very ____29____ to their owners. Now she had so many ____30____ family photos and she made an online page called “Photos from Helene”. It acted as a lost-and-found on the ____31____. She hoped people would ____32____ the photos on her page and help ____33____ them to the right owners. The work is truly meaningful for Taylor. In one case, a mother recognized her lost son in a photo. When Taylor handed the photo back and gave her a hug, the mother cried. She said this photo helped her family ____34____ the terrible loss. It encouraged her to be strong, to face ____35____ bravely and to rebuild her life. 21. A. sell B. check C. design D. paint 22. A. wet B. beautiful C. clean D. dark 23. A. created B. took C. bought D. found 24. A. put B. washed C. bought D. repaired 25. A. trees B. grounds C. photos D. books 26. A. shined B. rained C. dried D. snowed 27. A. funny B. nice C. exciting D. lost 28. A. happily B. suddenly C. early D. slowly 29. A. dirty B. old C. interesting D. special 30. A. important B. boring C. necessary D. terrible 31. A. magazine B. Internet C. blackboard D. newspaper 32. A. keep B. collect C. see D. remember 33. A. hide B. print C. return D. accept 34. A. get out of B. take care of C. go back to D. take part in 35. A. relationships B. praises C. pleasure D. difficulties B卷(非选择题，共三节，满分60分) 第一节 单词填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母，写出完整单词。 36. Be careful when you’re using the k_________! Don’t cut yourself. 37. My friends are very nice. They always c_________ me up when I am sad. 38. My favourite day is F_________ because I have a music class on that day. 39. Students entered the classroom quickly as soon as the bell r_________ just now. 40. In China, you shouldn’t p_________ at others with your chopsticks during the meal. 41. If you want to keep h_________, you’d better eat more vegetables and fruit every day. 42. I want to be a c________ in a restaurant so that I can make delicious food for more people. 43. People in Neijiang are very friendly. Visitors will always be welcomed w________ whenever they come. 44. Ms. Brown is an animal lover. She has helped f________ homeless animals—twenty-one dogs and nineteen cats. 45. When summer comes, the weather becomes much h________ than before. Students aren’t allowed to swim in the river because it’s dangerous. 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Shu brocade (蜀锦) is one of the most famous traditional silks in China. It comes from Sichuan Province (省) and ____46____ (have) a history of over 3,000 years. In 2006, ____47____ (it) making skills were put on an important national list to protect them. Shu brocade is famous ____48____ the bright colors and beautiful pictures. The pictures often show different kinds of ____49____ (flower), birds, dragons and other lovely animals. These pictures mean good things, such as wealth and good luck. In the past, this fine silk ____50____ (use) by emperors and rich people. Shu brocade was very expensive, ____51____ many people would like to buy it. Making Shu brocade needs great skills and patience. Workers ____52____ (careful) choose the best materials. The making is very hard. Even ____53____ most experienced workers can only make a few centimeters (厘米) every day. Today, Shu brocade is not just kept in museums. Designers are also using it ____54____ (make) modern clothes and other beautiful things. By putting traditional skills together with modern styles, this ancient art is becoming popular among young people again. Through these ____55____ (create) efforts, Shu brocade continues to shine as a symbol of China’s rich cultural history. 第三节 书面表达(满分30分) 56. 假如你是李华，你校将举办以“AI (人工智能) in Our Life”为主题的英语演讲比赛，请根据以下提示信息写一篇英语演讲稿。 注意：1．演讲稿必须包括导图的所有要点，可适当发挥; 2．文章中不得出现真实的姓名和校名; 3．词数100左右，开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear teachers and students, Good morning! Today I’m very glad to be here to give a speech on AI in Our Life. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for listening! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 内江市2026年初中学业水平考试 暨高中阶段学校招生考试 英 语 (考试时间120分钟，满分160分) A卷(选择题，共三部分，满分100分) 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分35分) (略) 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Summer Science Fun at the Zoo Come and celebrate the start of summer at the National Zoo! Join us for a fun Sunday full of science and animals. What to Do ●Play a Fun Zoo Game: Walk around the zoo to play a fun game. If you finish it, you can win a prize. ●Watch Animal Shows: Enjoy special shows to see animals doing fun things. ●Try Science Activities: Visit activity stations to do cool science things. You can meet the scientists. They work to protect wild animals and study nature around the world. Important Information ●When: Sunday, June 21, 2026 ●Time: 10:00 a. m. — 2:00 p. m. ●Where: All over the zoo ●Ticket price: FREE Know Before You Go ●Entering the Zoo Everyone needs an Entry Pass (入场通行证) to get in, even kids under 2. The passes are free. Please book them on the zoo’s website. When you come, please have your QR code (二维码) ready. All people in your group should enter together. ●Parking Parking is not free. If you park here, you need to pay. We suggest buying your parking ticket online before you come. The price is $20 if you buy early, or $30 on the day of the event. Please enter through the main car gate. ●Help and Service If you need help, please go to the visitor’s center. Wheelchairs are provided there. 1. How can visitors win a prize at the zoo? A. By finishing a fun game. B. By meeting the scientists. C. By watching animal shows. D. By visiting activity stations. 2. How much is the parking ticket if you buy one on June 21? A. $40. B. $30. C. $20. D. $10. 3. Where can visitors get a wheelchair? A. At the main car gate. B. At the parking lot. C. At the visitor’s center. D. At the activity stations. 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. C 【解析】 【导语】本文为国家动物园夏季科学趣味活动的宣传海报，介绍了活动内容、具体时间地点、票价及入园须知等信息，旨在吸引游客参与体验。 【1题详解】 根据“What to Do”中“Play a Fun Zoo Game: Walk around the zoo to play a fun game. If you finish it, you can win a prize.”可知，游客可以在动物园通过完成一场有趣的游戏来赢得奖品，对应A选项“By finishing a fun game.” 【2题详解】 根据“Important Information”中“When: Sunday, June 21, 2026”以及“Know Before You Go”中“Parking”部分的“The price is $20 if you buy early, or $30 on the day of the event.”可知，活动日期为6月21日，活动当日购买价格为30美元。所以，如果你在6月21日买停车票，停车票价格为30美元。 【3题详解】 根据“Know Before You Go”中“Help and Service”部分“If you need help, please go to the visitor’s center. Wheelchairs are provided there.”可知，轮椅可在游客中心获取。 B A woman in New Brunswick is helping hundreds of children experience one of the best parts of summer: the freedom of riding a bike with friends around the community. For the past 14 years, Krista Richard has been collecting donated bicycles, repairing them, and giving them away for free through her program, Bikes and Trikes for Everyone, in Moncton, Canada. It started as a simple act of kindness and now it has helped thousands of kids get back outside, make friends, and create lasting memories (记忆). This year alone, Krista says she set a new personal record by giving away 88 bikes in a single day. Last year, more than 400 bikes found new homes. Krista believes bikes do much more than provide fun. She says they help bring communities back together. “With all these video games, there’s no social communication and people don’t know who their neighbors are anymore,” Krista told the CBC. “But if you get a group of kids on their bikes, then they get to know each other and then the families get to know each other. I think the more time you spend outside, the better.” And the need continues to grow. More than 400 children are on the waiting list at present. For Krista, the effort is well worth it when she sees the smiles on a child’s face. “I had one little boy… he got on it and he didn’t want to go home,” she said. “Every time he’d go by me, he would say, ‘You do a good job, you do a good job.’” 4. What does Krista do with the donated bikes? A. She keeps them for herself. B. She sends them to other cities. C. She sells them to make money. D. She repairs and gives them away. 5. Why are bikes important according to Krista? A. Because they provide good exercise for kids. B. Because they teach kids how to repair things. C. Because they save time on the way to school. D. Because they help people communicate better. 6. How did the little boy feel about his new bike? A. Tired but satisfied. B. Happy and thankful. C. Worried but excited. D. Surprised and hopeful. 7. What’s the text mainly about? A. A woman’s invention. B. A woman’s kindness. C. A woman’s hobby. D. A woman’s record. 【答案】4. D 5. D 6. B 7. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了加拿大女子Krista Richard通过项目收集、修理并免费赠送自行车给孩子们，认为这能促进社区交流，她的善举帮助了数千名孩子。 【4题详解】 根据第二段“…Krista Richard has been collecting donated bicycles, repairing them, and giving them away for free…”可知，Krista对捐赠自行车的处理方式是维修后免费送出，对应D选项“She repairs and gives them away.”。 【5题详解】 根据第四段“She says they help bring communities back together. …if you get a group of kids on their bikes, then they get to know each other and then the families get to know each other. …”可知，骑行能让孩子互相认识，进而让家庭之间也相互了解，对应D选项“Because they help people communicate better.”。 【6题详解】 根据最后一段“‘I had one little boy… he got on it and he didn’t want to go home,’ she said.”和“Every time he’d go by me, he would say, ‘You do a good job, you do a good job.’”可知，小男孩拿到自行车后不愿回家，还反复夸奖Krista做得好，说明他既开心又心怀感激，对应B选项“Happy and thankful.”。 【7题详解】 根据全文可知，文章围绕Krista坚持14年免费向孩子们赠送修好的自行车这一善举展开，核心是展现她的善意行为，对应B选项“A woman’s kindness.”。 C Melbourne climber Bianca Adler has become the youngest Australian to reach the top of Mount Qomolangma. The 18-year-old student reached the world’s highest mountain on Wednesday morning. This success made her a record-breaking climber. Last year, Bianca tried to climb the mountain but failed. Bad weather forced her to turn back just 400 meters from the top. This year, she did not give up. Her mother, Fiona, shared the good news. She said Bianca sounded a bit tired but very happy on the radio. Bianca told her parents that she felt good, though it was very cold and windy at the top. Safety was very important for this trip. To avoid the long line of people and getting cold in the line, Bianca started her final climb in the dark. Her mother explained that this was a small price to pay for a safe and successful climb. Being there early meant she could climb at her own speed and stay warm. Bianca is an experienced climber. She is already the youngest woman to climb two other famous mountains, Manaslu and Ama Dablam. On her way to the top of Qomolangma, she faced a dangerous area called the Khumbu Icefall. Because of other dangers there, climbers had to wait at the base camp (大本营). Bianca used this waiting time wisely. She climbed a nearby (附近的) mountain and slept on the top to help her body get used to the thin air. After reaching the top, she took some photos and started to go down quickly. At the time of writing, she was resting safely at Camp 4. Her mother reminded everyone that climbing down is also a hard challenge. 8. What caused Bianca’s failure last year? A. Thin air. B. Bad weather. C. Low energy. D. Little experience. 9. Why did Bianca start climbing in the dark? A. To sleep on the top. B. To enjoy the sunrise. C. To take more photos. D. To avoid the crowds. 10. What did Bianca do while waiting at the base camp? A. She rested to save energy. B. She taught others to climb. C. She waited for good weather. D. She climbed a nearby mountain. 11. Which is the best title for the text? A. A Young Girl’s Travel Dream B. The Most Dangerous Mountain C. The Youngest Australian on Qomolangma D. Advice on Climbing Mount Qomolangma 【答案】8. B 9. D 10. D 11. C 【解析】 【导语】本文报道了18岁的澳大利亚学生Bianca Adler成功登顶珠穆朗玛峰，成为最年轻的澳大利亚登顶者，并介绍了她为此次攀登所做的准备及克服的困难。 【8题详解】 根据第二段“Bad weather forced her to turn back just 400 meters from the top.”可知，去年Bianca攀登珠峰失败的原因是恶劣天气。 【9题详解】 根据第三段“To avoid the long line of people and getting cold in the line, Bianca started her final climb in the dark.”可知，Bianca摸黑开启最后一段攀登是为了避开排队的人群，对应D选项“To avoid the crowds.”。 【10题详解】 根据第四段“Bianca used this waiting time wisely. She climbed a nearby (附近的) mountain and slept on the top to help her body get used to the thin air.”可知，在大本营等待期间，Bianca去攀登了一座附近的山峰，对应D选项“She climbed a nearby mountain.”。 【11题详解】 根据第一段“Melbourne climber Bianca Adler has become the youngest Australian to reach the top of Mount Qomolangma.”以及全文可知，全文围绕18岁的Bianca成为登顶珠穆朗玛峰的最年轻澳大利亚人这一核心事件展开。C选项“The Youngest Australian on Qomolangma”符合题意。 D Across China, wind turbines (风力涡轮机) now stand on hills. They also stand in deserts and near the coast. Long lines carry power from windy western areas to busy cities in the east. Last year, China added more wind power than other countries put together. Chinese companies are also selling more machines to other countries. This plan looks very smart. For China, clean energy is not only about protecting nature. It is also about keeping the country safe. If the country gets more power from winds and the sun, high oil prices will not hurt it much. But wind farms take a long time to build. Solar panels (太阳能板) can go up fast. However, wind farms need a strong base. They need a windy place and good weather. Also, we need long lines to send power to cities. Sea wind farms are even harder to build. But they can give cheap power to more and more places. As wind farms grow, new challenges also appear. For example, the parts of old turbines are very large and hard to reuse. To solve this, Chinese companies are finding better ways to use these old parts again. This makes wind power truly green from start to finish. Although there are some problems, clean energy is still a top goal for China. Wind power gives us cleaner power. It also helps mitigate the energy cost and protects national safety. It makes sure our lights stay on in hard times. 12. Why is wind power important for China according to Paragraph 2? A. Because it brings much more money. B. Because it provides power for busy cities. C. Because it protects nature and national safety. D. Because it helps build more foreign factories. 13. What can we learn about wind farms from Paragraph 3? A. They are very easy to build. B. They can be built quickly. C. They offer power at a low price. D. They make much noise at night. 14. What does the underlined word “mitigate” in the last paragraph mean? A. Reduce. B. Cause. C. Create. D. Follow. 15. What is the main purpose of the text? A. To introduce wind power in China. B. To show the advantages of clean energy. C. To explain how to build sea wind farms. D. To compare different ways of making power. 【答案】12. C 13. C 14. A 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国风力发电的发展现状、重要意义、建设中的挑战以及应对措施，并指出清洁能源是中国的重要目标。 【12题详解】 文章第二段第二、三句“For China, clean energy is not only about protecting nature. It is also about keeping the country safe.”指出，对中国来说，清洁能源不仅关乎保护自然，也关乎维护国家安全。 【13题详解】 文章第三段最后两句“Sea wind farms are even harder to build. But they can give cheap power to more and more places.”指出，海上风电场虽然更难建造，但能向越来越多的地方提供廉价电力。 【14题详解】 文章最后一段第三句“It also helps mitigate the energy cost and protects national safety.”指出，风能有助于“降低”能源成本并保护国家安全。mitigate意为“减轻、降低”，与reduce意思最接近。 【15题详解】 文章第一段介绍中国风力发电的发展现状，第二段说明风能的重要意义，第三段介绍建设挑战，第四段介绍应对措施，最后一段总结清洁能源是中国的重要目标。全文围绕中国的风力发电展开，目的是介绍中国的风能。 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Everyone feels stressed sometimes. Whether it’s because of schoolwork, family, or just bad days, stress is a part of life. But don’t worry! Here are some simple suggestions to help you out. ·____16____ The first step is to know why you feel bad. Is it your homework? Is it a fight with a friend? Or is it your lost bike? To find out, try keeping a diary. Write down what happens when you feel stressed. This helps you see the problem clearly. ·Change your thinking Our thoughts decide our feelings. When something bad happens, don’t think I can’t do it. ____17____. Look at the bright side of things. Always believe you can win. These help you stay positive and find solutions. ·Move your body Exercise is a great way to beat stress. You don’t need to run a marathon (马拉松). Just walking for 30 minutes every day can make a big difference. ____18____. As a result, it helps you keep away from stress. ·Talk to someone Do not keep your stress to yourself. ____19____. You can call a friend, talk to your parents, or find a teacher you trust. Sometimes, just sharing your problem is like cutting it in half. ·Ask for expert help If you feel very sad for a long time and cannot feel better by yourself, it is okay to ask a doctor for help. They can give you special tools to understand your feelings better. ____20____. Remember, hard times don’t last long. By using these suggestions, you can become stronger and happier! A. Find the real reason B. Money cannot buy happiness C. It’s good for your body and mind D. Try to think I can learn from this E. Sharing your feelings is a good choice F. They are good at solving stress problems 【答案】16. A 17. D 18. C 19. E 20. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了五条缓解压力的建议：找到真正原因、转变想法、锻炼身体、向他人倾诉、寻求专业人士帮助。 【16题详解】 空后内容点明第一步是找出情绪不好的原因，A选项“Find the real reason”契合段落主旨。 【17题详解】 前文提到遇到坏事别想“我做不到”，D选项“Try to think I can learn from this”和前文的“I can’t do it”形成转折，符合“转变思维”的段落主题。 【18题详解】 前文提及日常锻炼就能带来很大改变，C选项“It’s good for your body and mind”承接前文，引出后文帮助远离压力的结果。 【19题详解】 前文强调不要独自承受压力，E选项“Sharing your feelings is a good choice”呼应“向他人倾诉”的段落主旨，衔接后文的倾诉对象举例。 【20题详解】 前文提到医生能帮你更好地理解自身情绪，F选项“They are good at solving stress problems”中的They指代前文的医生，逻辑连贯。 第三部分 语言知识运用(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A terrible rainstorm in October damaged (破坏) Taylor’s hometown badly. She and her friend went back to ____21____ their homes. They spent hours looking for useful things on the ____22____ ground. During this time, she ____23____ some family photos that did not belong to them. She ____24____ them on the river bank. They hoped they could be returned to their owners. Taylor thought about the ____25____ and couldn’t sleep that night. She was afraid that if it ____26____ or blew hard again, the photos would be ____27____ forever. The next day, she went back ____28____ and found more — about 200 photos! She realized that these photos were very ____29____ to their owners. Now she had so many ____30____ family photos and she made an online page called “Photos from Helene”. It acted as a lost-and-found on the ____31____. She hoped people would ____32____ the photos on her page and help ____33____ them to the right owners. The work is truly meaningful for Taylor. In one case, a mother recognized her lost son in a photo. When Taylor handed the photo back and gave her a hug, the mother cried. She said this photo helped her family ____34____ the terrible loss. It encouraged her to be strong, to face ____35____ bravely and to rebuild her life. 21. A. sell B. check C. design D. paint 22. A. wet B. beautiful C. clean D. dark 23. A. created B. took C. bought D. found 24. A. put B. washed C. bought D. repaired 25. A. trees B. grounds C. photos D. books 26. A. shined B. rained C. dried D. snowed 27. A. funny B. nice C. exciting D. lost 28. A. happily B. suddenly C. early D. slowly 29. A. dirty B. old C. interesting D. special 30. A. important B. boring C. necessary D. terrible 31. A. magazine B. Internet C. blackboard D. newspaper 32. A. keep B. collect C. see D. remember 33. A. hide B. print C. return D. accept 34. A. get out of B. take care of C. go back to D. take part in 35. A. relationships B. praises C. pleasure D. difficulties 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. D 24. A 25. C 26. B 27. D 28. C 29. D 30. A 31. B 32. C 33. C 34. A 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了泰勒在暴雨灾害后，发现并收集流失的家庭照片，通过网络帮助失主找回照片，温暖人心的故事。 【21题详解】 句意：她和朋友回去检查她们的家。 暴雨毁坏了家乡，她和朋友返回去检查自家房屋的情况，选check“检查”，符合语境。sell“卖”、design“设计”、paint“粉刷”都不符合。 【22题详解】 句意：她们花几个小时在湿地上寻找有用的东西。 刚经历过暴雨，地面肯定是湿的，选wet“湿的”，符合语境。beautiful“漂亮的”、clean“干净的”、dark“黑暗的”都不符合暴雨后的场景。 【23题详解】 句意：在此期间，她发现了一些不属于她们的家庭照片。 她们在废墟里发现了不属于自己的家庭照片，选found“发现”，符合语境。created“创作”、took“拿走”、bought“购买”都不符合文意。 【24题详解】 句意：她把照片放在河岸上。 她们把这些照片放置在河岸上，希望失主能找到，选put“放”，符合语境。washed“清洗”、bought“购买”、repaired“修理”都不符合。 【25题详解】 句意：泰勒想着那些照片，当晚无法入睡。 结合后文她担心照片被毁掉，可知她整晚都在惦记这些照片，选photos“照片”，符合语境。trees“树”、grounds“地面”、books“书”都不符合。 【26题详解】 句意：她害怕如果再次下雨或刮大风，照片将永远丢失。 前文提到灾害是暴雨，她害怕如果再次下雨或者刮大风，照片就会彻底损毁，选rained“下雨”，符合语境。shined“照耀”、dried“变干”、snowed“下雪”都不符合。 【27题详解】 句意：她害怕如果再次下雨或刮大风，照片将永远丢失。 再次遭遇风雨的话，这些照片就会永远丢失，选lost“丢失的”，符合语境。funny“有趣的”、nice“美好的”、exciting“令人兴奋的”都不符合。 【28题详解】 句意：第二天，她早早回去并发现了更多——大约 200 张！ 担心照片被毁，第二天她很早就返回原地，选early“早”，符合语境。happily“开心地”、suddenly“突然地”、slowly“缓慢地”都不符合她急切想保护照片的心情。 【29题详解】 句意：她意识到这些照片对主人非常特别。 家庭照片对主人来说是非常特别的、有特殊意义的，选special“特别的”，符合语境。dirty“脏的”、old“旧的”、interesting“有趣的”都不能体现照片的情感价值。 【30题详解】 句意：现在她有这么多重要的家庭照片，她制作了一个名为“海伦的照片”的在线页面。 结合后文的故事案例，这些家庭照片对失主来说非常重要，选important“重要的”，符合语境。boring“无聊的”、necessary“必要的”、terrible“糟糕的”都不符合文意。 【31题详解】 句意：它充当了互联网上的失物招领处。 前文提到她建了一个线上页面，可知这个失物招领处是在网络上，选Internet“互联网”，符合语境。magazine“杂志”、blackboard“黑板”、newspaper“报纸”都和“online page”对应不上。 【32题详解】 句意：她希望人们能在页面上看到照片，并帮助把它们归还给正确的主人。 她建网页的目的是希望人们能在页面上看到这些照片，认出自己家的物品，选see“看见”符合语境。keep“保留”、collect“收集”、remember“记住”都不符合逻辑。 【33题详解】 句意：她希望人们能在页面上看到照片，并帮助把它们归还给正确的主人。 整个行动的最终目的就是把照片归还给正确的主人，选return“归还”符合语境。hide“躲藏”、print“打印”、accept“接受”都不符合。 【34题详解】 句意：这张照片帮助她的家庭走出了可怕的损失。 这张珍贵的照片帮这个家庭从失去（亲人）的痛苦中走出来，选get out of“摆脱”，符合语境。take care of“照顾”、go back to“回到”、take part in“参加”都不符合。 【35题详解】 句意：勇敢面对困难并重建生活。 这件事鼓励她坚强，勇敢面对困难、重建生活，选difficulties“困难”符合语境。relationships“关系”、praises“赞扬”、pleasure“快乐”都不符合。 B卷(非选择题，共三节，满分60分) 第一节 单词填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母，写出完整单词。 36. Be careful when you’re using the k_________! Don’t cut yourself. 【答案】knife##nife 【解析】 【详解】句意：用刀的时候要小心！别割伤自己。后文“别割伤自己”的语境提示和刀有关，首字母k对应knife，本句语境指一把刀，因此用单数名词，故填knife。 37. My friends are very nice. They always c_________ me up when I am sad. 【答案】cheer##heer 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的朋友们非常友好。当我难过时，他们总是让我振作起来。根据“when I am sad”的语境以及首字母c的提示，可知此处表示“使振作；使高兴”，cheer sb. up意为“使某人振作起来”；主语“They”为复数，一般现在时用动词原形，故填cheer。 38. My favourite day is F_________ because I have a music class on that day. 【答案】Friday##riday 【解析】 【详解】句意：我最喜欢的一天是星期五，因为在那天我有一节音乐课。根据“favourite day is F…”及句意可知，此处填星期名词Friday，专有名词首字母大写，故填Friday。 39. Students entered the classroom quickly as soon as the bell r_________ just now. 【答案】rang##ang 【解析】 【详解】句意：刚才铃声一响，学生们就迅速进入了教室。根据首字母提示和“the bell…”可知， ring“（铃、钟）响”，动词；时间状语just now表示整个事件发生在过去；主句动词entered是一般过去时；as soon as引导时间状语从句，时态保持一致，应填过去式rang。 40. In China, you shouldn’t p_________ at others with your chopsticks during the meal. 【答案】point##oint 【解析】 【详解】句意：在中国，用餐时你不应该用筷子指着别人。根据“with your chopsticks”和“at others”的语境以及首字母p的提示，可知此处表示“指”，point at意为“指着”；shouldn’t后接动词原形，故填point。 41. If you want to keep h_________, you’d better eat more vegetables and fruit every day. 【答案】healthy##ealthy 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你想保持健康，最好每天多吃蔬菜和水果。动词keep后面常接形容词；后文“多吃蔬菜和水果”的语境提示和健康相关。首字母h对应healthy，固定搭配keep healthy表示“保持健康”符合语境。 42. I want to be a c________ in a restaurant so that I can make delicious food for more people. 【答案】cook##ook 【解析】 【详解】句意：我想在餐馆当一名厨师，这样我就能为更多的人制作美味的食物。根据“in a restaurant”，“make delicious food”以及首字母c可知，此处表示厨师，cook作名词意为 “厨师”，前面有不定冠词a，用单数名词，故填cook。 43. People in Neijiang are very friendly. Visitors will always be welcomed w________ whenever they come. 【答案】warmly##armly 【解析】 【详解】句意：内江的人们非常友好。无论游客何时到来，他们总会受到热烈欢迎。本句谓语动词为 will be welcomed，需要副词修饰动词。根据“welcomed...”及首字母w可知，故填warmly。 44. Ms. Brown is an animal lover. She has helped f________ homeless animals—twenty-one dogs and nineteen cats. 【答案】forty##orty 【解析】 【详解】句意：布朗女士是一位动物爱好者。她已经帮助了四十只无家可归的动物——21只狗和19只猫。根据破折号后“twenty-one dogs and nineteen cats”，计算总数为40，结合首字母f，故填forty。 45. When summer comes, the weather becomes much h________ than before. Students aren’t allowed to swim in the river because it’s dangerous. 【答案】hotter##otter 【解析】 【详解】句意：夏天到来时，天气变得比以前热得多。学生不允许在河里游泳，因为很危险。“than”是比较级的标志词，much修饰形容词比较级，用来加强比较级的语气，表示“……得多”。hot的比较级为hotter。 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Shu brocade (蜀锦) is one of the most famous traditional silks in China. It comes from Sichuan Province (省) and ____46____ (have) a history of over 3,000 years. In 2006, ____47____ (it) making skills were put on an important national list to protect them. Shu brocade is famous ____48____ the bright colors and beautiful pictures. The pictures often show different kinds of ____49____ (flower), birds, dragons and other lovely animals. These pictures mean good things, such as wealth and good luck. In the past, this fine silk ____50____ (use) by emperors and rich people. Shu brocade was very expensive, ____51____ many people would like to buy it. Making Shu brocade needs great skills and patience. Workers ____52____ (careful) choose the best materials. The making is very hard. Even ____53____ most experienced workers can only make a few centimeters (厘米) every day. Today, Shu brocade is not just kept in museums. Designers are also using it ____54____ (make) modern clothes and other beautiful things. By putting traditional skills together with modern styles, this ancient art is becoming popular among young people again. Through these ____55____ (create) efforts, Shu brocade continues to shine as a symbol of China’s rich cultural history. 【答案】46. has 47. its 48. for 49. flowers 50. was used 51. but 52. carefully 53. the 54. to make 55. creative 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国传统丝织品蜀锦的历史、特点、过去的用途、制作工艺，以及蜀锦在现代得到创新运用，重新受到年轻人喜爱的情况。 【46题详解】 句意：它产自四川省，拥有三千多年的历史。“and”连接并列谓语，主语“It”是第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，故需用“has”。 【47题详解】 句意：2006年，它（蜀锦）的制作技艺被列入国家重要保护名录加以保护。 后面是名词短语“making skills”，需要形容词性物主代词作定语，故需用“it”的形容词性物主代词“its”，表示“它的”。 【48题详解】 句意：蜀锦因其鲜亮的色彩和精美的图案而闻名。固定短语：be famous for意为“因……而出名”，故需用介词“for”。 【49题详解】 句意：这些图案常常展示各种各样的花、鸟、龙以及其他可爱的动物。 different kinds of意为“各种各样的”，后接可数名词复数，故需用“flower”的复数形式“flowers”。 【50题详解】 句意：在过去，这种精美的丝绸被帝王和富人使用。in the past是一般过去时的标志，主语“this fine silk”和“use”是被动关系，一般过去时被动语态结构为was/were+过去分词，表示“丝绸被使用”，主语是单数，故需用“was used”。 【51题详解】 句意：蜀锦价格昂贵，但是很多人仍然愿意购买它。 前半句说蜀锦很贵，后半句说很多人想买，前后是转折关系，故需用连词“but”。 【52题详解】 句意：工人们仔细挑选最好的原料。此处修饰谓语动词“choose”，要用副词。careful是形容词，意为“仔细的”，故需用其副词形式“carefully”。 【53题详解】 句意：即使是最有经验的工人，每天也只能织出几厘米。most experienced是形容词最高级，形容词最高级前面需加定冠词“the”。 【54题详解】 句意：设计师也在用它制作现代服装和其他精美的物品。 固定结构：use sth. to do sth.意为“使用某物去做某事”，不定式作目的状语，故需用“to make”。 【55题详解】 句意：通过这些创新性的努力，蜀锦继续闪耀，成为中国丰富文化历史的象征。后面是名词“efforts”，需要形容词修饰名词。create是动词，故需用其形容词形式“creative”，意为“有创造性的”。 第三节 书面表达(满分30分) 56. 假如你是李华，你校将举办以“AI (人工智能) in Our Life”为主题的英语演讲比赛，请根据以下提示信息写一篇英语演讲稿。 注意：1．演讲稿必须包括导图的所有要点，可适当发挥; 2．文章中不得出现真实的姓名和校名; 3．词数100左右，开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear teachers and students, Good morning! Today I’m very glad to be here to give a speech on AI in Our Life. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for listening! 【答案】例文 Dear teachers and students, Good morning! Today I’m very glad to be here to give a speech on AI in Our Life. AI is becoming more and more important in our daily life. It can help us with our study. For example, it can answer our questions and check our homework. It can also make pictures. AI has many advantages. It makes our life easier and saves us a lot of time. However, it also has some disadvantages. Some people depend on AI too much and lose their own thinking ability. In my opinion, we should use AI wisely. It is a great tool, but we should not let it control our life. Let’s enjoy the convenience it brings and think actively. Thanks for listening! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 【第一步：审题立意】 确定文体：演讲稿，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：AI能做什么（帮助学习、画图等）、AI的优点（让生活更轻松等）、AI的缺点（过度依赖等）以及个人观点。 确定人称：第三人称（It/its）和第一人称（We/our/I） 注意事项：文章中不得出现真实的姓名和校名 【第二步：构思布局】 三段式结构： 开头段：总起句，引出话题 主体段：分别介绍AI能做什么、AI的优点、AI的缺点。 结尾段：表达个人观点，升华主题 【第三步：要点展开】 要点一：AI能做什么 become more and more important in our daily life/help us with our study/for example/answer our questions/check our homework/also/make pictures/create/besides/wonderful 要点二：AI的优点 advantage/make our life easier/save us a lot of time/than before/do more interesting things/ 要点三：AI的缺点 however/disadvantage/depend on AI too much/lose their own thinking ability/become lazy/stop thinking independently/give us wrong information 要点四：个人观点 in my opinion/use AI wisely/a great tool/should not let it control our life/enjoy the convenience/think actively/properly/improve our life/instead of being controlled 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $