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2026 春仁爱科普版八年级英语下册单元作文练习纸
Unit 12 The Wonderland of Literature 单元话题写作
一、写作任务
Everyone has a favorite story character. Write a passage to introduce your favorite story character. Tell us who he or she is, what he or she is like, and why you like him or her. (80-100 words)
每个人都有自己的故事人物偶像。请写一篇短文介绍你最喜欢的故事人物:说明他是谁、他是什么样的人,以及你为什么喜欢他。词数 80-100 词。
二、审题要点
◆(1)主题:
◆(2)文体:
◆(3)时态:
◆(4)要点:
◆(5)亮点提示:
三、写作框架
开头
点明最喜欢的人物及其出处(My favorite story character is Sun Wukong)
说明他的身份(He is the main character of the novel Journey to the West)
正文
介绍能力与事迹(He has magical power and can change into anything)
说明品质(He is brave and smart, and he is never afraid of danger)
举例说明(He can always come up with ideas to deal with difficulties)
补充不易察觉的优点(Maybe few people realize that honesty is one of his best qualities)
结尾
总体评价(In a word, Sun Wukong is a popular hero among people of all ages)
表达喜爱(He will always hold a special place in my heart)
四、词汇 / 短语积累
【核心词汇】
1. 仙境;奇境 2. 仙子;小精灵 3. 故事
4. 寓言 5. 商人;商家 6. 仁慈;善良
7. 小鸭;幼鸭 8. 翻译 9. 译文;译本
10. 宅第;公馆 11. 财富;丰富 12. 恐吓;胁迫
13. 精力充沛的 14. 友情;友谊 15. 处罚;惩罚
16. 也许;可能 17. 策略;计策 18. 房东;业主
19. 财富;珍宝 20. 睡着 21. 结尾,结局
22. 使害怕;恐惧 23. 诗人 24. 剧作家
25. 诚实;正直 26. 传记;传记作品
27. 丑陋的;难看的 28. 英俊的;有魅力的
29. 地点,现场;景象 30. 懦弱的;虚弱的
31. 厌倦的;烦闷的 32. 有趣的;滑稽的
【核心短语】
1. 变成;转化为 2. 害怕……
3. 想出主意 4. 处理;应对
5. 充分利用 6. 阻止……做……
7. 梦想;梦见 8. 与……不同
9. 对……感兴趣 10. 总之
11. 主要人物;主角 12. 文学作品
13. 长大;成长 14. 入睡;睡着
15. 依靠;取决于 16. 陷入麻烦;惹上麻烦
17. 来自各行各业 18. 出版;发行
19. 查阅(字典等) 20. 因……而闻名
五、句式练习
第一段(开头):点明人物与身份
我最喜欢的故事人物是孙悟空。(核心词:favorite story character, Sun Wukong)
________________________________________________________________________________
他是小说《西游记》里的主角。(核心词:main character, Journey to the West)
________________________________________________________________________________
第二段(中间):介绍事迹与品质
我喜欢他有很多原因。(核心词:like, for many reasons)
________________________________________________________________________________
他有神奇的法力,能变成任何东西。(核心词:magical power, change into)
________________________________________________________________________________
他又勇敢又聪明,从不害怕危险。(核心词:brave, smart, be afraid of, danger)
________________________________________________________________________________
他总能想出办法来解决困难。(核心词:come up with ideas, deal with difficulties)
________________________________________________________________________________
也许很少有人意识到,诚实也是他最好的品质之一。(核心词:Maybe few people realize, honesty, one of his best qualities)
________________________________________________________________________________
第三段(结尾):评价与影响
总之,孙悟空是各个年龄段的人都喜欢的英雄。(核心词:In a word, a popular hero, people of all ages)
________________________________________________________________________________
他永远在我心中占有特殊的位置。(核心词:hold a special place in my heart)
________________________________________________________________________________
我从他身上学到了很多。(核心词:learn a lot from him)
________________________________________________________________________________
六、进阶高分句型专练
(一)-ed 和 -ing 后缀构词法 the suffixes -ed and -ing
句型公式:-ed 形容词表示“感到……的”(interested, bored);-ing 形容词表示“令人……的”(interesting, boring)
注意:-ed 常修饰人,说明人的感受;-ing 常修饰事物,说明事物本身的性质
◆我对这本书很感兴趣。(核心词:be interested in, this book)
________________________________________________________________________________
◆这个结局很无聊,读者们感到厌倦。(核心词:boring, bored)
________________________________________________________________________________
(二)宾语从句(Ⅱ):whether / if 引导 object clause (II): whether / if
句型公式:主句 + whether / if + 从句(表示“是否”);whether 可与 or not 连用
注意:whether 和 if 都表示“是否”;从句一律用陈述语序
◆我想知道你是否愿意看这场戏。(核心词:wonder whether, would like to watch)
________________________________________________________________________________
◆他问我是否喜欢童话《灰姑娘》。(核心词:ask if, like the fairy tale)
________________________________________________________________________________
(三)宾语从句(Ⅱ):疑问词引导 object clause (II): with question words
句型公式:主句 + who / what / when / where / why / how + 从句;从句用陈述语序
注意:疑问词在从句中充当一定成分(主语、宾语、状语等),不能再用疑问语序
◆你知道谁扮演主角吗?(核心词:who, play the leading role)
________________________________________________________________________________
◆我想知道什么使你如此兴奋。(核心词:what, make you so excited)
________________________________________________________________________________
(四)宾语从句(Ⅱ):语序与连接词 object clause (II): word order and conjunctions
句型公式:主句 + 连接词(that / whether / if / 疑问词)+ 陈述语序从句;that 可省略,whether/if 和疑问词不可省略
注意:宾语从句一律用陈述语序;主句为过去时时,从句一般用相应的过去时
◆你能告诉我你最喜欢书中的哪个人物吗?(核心词:tell me, which character, like best)
________________________________________________________________________________
◆很难知道他们什么时候拍摄这部电影。(核心词:hard to know, when, shoot the film)
________________________________________________________________________________
七、写作
My Favorite Story Character
________________________________________________________________________________
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________________________________________________________________________________
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学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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2026 春仁爱科普版八年级英语下册单元作文练习纸
Unit 12 The Wonderland of Literature 单元话题写作
一、写作任务
Everyone has a favorite story character. Write a passage to introduce your favorite story character. Tell us who he or she is, what he or she is like, and why you like him or her. (80-100 words)
每个人都有自己的故事人物偶像。请写一篇短文介绍你最喜欢的故事人物:说明他是谁、他是什么样的人,以及你为什么喜欢他。词数 80-100 词。
二、审题要点
◆(1)主题:介绍自己最喜欢的故事人物——身份、特点与评价
◆(2)文体:人物介绍(身份 + 事迹/品质 + 评价)
◆(3)时态:一般现在时(介绍人物及其品质)+ 一般过去时(讲述人物的经历与情节)
◆(4)要点:①点明最喜欢的人物及其出处;②介绍人物的能力与事迹;③说明人物的品质;④用具体事例说明;⑤总体评价与影响
◆(5)亮点提示:main character;change into ...;be afraid of ...;come up with ideas;deal with ...;宾语从句 Maybe few people realize that ...;In a word, ...
三、写作框架
开头
点明最喜欢的人物及其出处(My favorite story character is Sun Wukong)
说明他的身份(He is the main character of the novel Journey to the West)
正文
介绍能力与事迹(He has magical power and can change into anything)
说明品质(He is brave and smart, and he is never afraid of danger)
举例说明(He can always come up with ideas to deal with difficulties)
补充不易察觉的优点(Maybe few people realize that honesty is one of his best qualities)
结尾
总体评价(In a word, Sun Wukong is a popular hero among people of all ages)
表达喜爱(He will always hold a special place in my heart)
四、词汇 / 短语积累
【核心词汇】
1. 仙境;奇境wonderland
2. 仙子;小精灵fairy
3. 故事tale
4. 寓言fable
5. 传记;传记作品biography
6. 商人;商家merchant
7. 仁慈;善良kindness
8. 丑陋的;难看的ugly
9. 小鸭;幼鸭duckling
10. 翻译translate
11. 译文;译本translation
12. 宅第;公馆mansion
13. 财富;丰富wealth
14. 英俊的;有魅力的handsome
15. 恐吓;胁迫bully
16. 精力充沛的energetic
17. 友情;友谊friendship
18. 处罚;惩罚punish
19. 也许;可能perhaps
20. 策略;计策strategy
21. 地点,现场;景象scene
22. 房东;业主landlord
23. 财富;珍宝treasure
24. 懦弱的;虚弱的weak
25. 睡着asleep
26. 结尾,结局ending
27. 厌倦的;烦闷的bored
28. 使害怕;恐惧scare
29. 诗人poet
30. 剧作家playwright
31. 诚实;正直honesty
32. 有趣的;滑稽的funny
【核心短语】
1. 变成;转化为change into ...
2. 害怕……be afraid of ...
3. 想出主意come up with ideas
4. 处理;应对deal with ...
5. 充分利用make the best of ...
6. 阻止……做……prevent ... from doing ...
7. 梦想;梦见dream of ...
8. 与……不同be different from ...
9. 对……感兴趣be interested in ...
10. 总之in a word
11. 主要人物;主角main character
12. 文学作品literary works
13. 长大;成长grow up
14. 入睡;睡着fall asleep
15. 依靠;取决于depend on ...
16. 陷入麻烦;惹上麻烦get into trouble
17. 来自各行各业from all walks of life
18. 出版;发行come out
19. 查阅(字典等)look up ...
20. 因……而闻名be known for ...
五、句式练习
第一段(开头):点明人物与身份
我最喜欢的故事人物是孙悟空。(核心词:favorite story character, Sun Wukong)
My favorite story character is Sun Wukong.
他是小说《西游记》里的主角。(核心词:main character, Journey to the West)
He is the main character of the novel Journey to the West.
第二段(中间):介绍事迹与品质
我喜欢他有很多原因。(核心词:like, for many reasons)
I like him for many reasons.
他有神奇的法力,能变成任何东西。(核心词:magical power, change into)
He has magical power and can change into anything.
他又勇敢又聪明,从不害怕危险。(核心词:brave, smart, be afraid of, danger)
He is brave and smart, and he is never afraid of danger.
他总能想出办法来解决困难。(核心词:come up with ideas, deal with difficulties)
He can always come up with ideas to deal with difficulties.
也许很少有人意识到,诚实也是他最好的品质之一。(核心词:Maybe few people realize, honesty, one of his best qualities)
Maybe few people realize that honesty is also one of his best qualities.
第三段(结尾):评价与影响
总之,孙悟空是各个年龄段的人都喜欢的英雄。(核心词:In a word, a popular hero, people of all ages)
In a word, Sun Wukong is a popular hero among people of all ages.
他永远在我心中占有特殊的位置。(核心词:hold a special place in my heart)
He will always hold a special place in my heart.
我从他身上学到了很多。(核心词:learn a lot from him)
I have learned a lot from him.
六、进阶高分句型专练
(一)-ed 和 -ing 后缀构词法 the suffixes -ed and -ing
句型公式:-ed 形容词表示“感到……的”(interested, bored);-ing 形容词表示“令人……的”(interesting, boring)
注意:-ed 常修饰人,说明人的感受;-ing 常修饰事物,说明事物本身的性质
◆我对这本书很感兴趣。(核心词:be interested in, this book)
I am interested in this book.
◆这个结局很无聊,读者们感到厌倦。(核心词:boring, bored)
The ending is boring, and the readers feel bored.
(二)宾语从句(Ⅱ):whether / if 引导 object clause (II): whether / if
句型公式:主句 + whether / if + 从句(表示“是否”);whether 可与 or not 连用
注意:whether 和 if 都表示“是否”;从句一律用陈述语序
◆我想知道你是否愿意看这场戏。(核心词:wonder whether, would like to watch)
I am wondering whether you would like to watch the play.
◆他问我是否喜欢童话《灰姑娘》。(核心词:ask if, like the fairy tale)
He asked me if I liked the fairy tale Cinderella.
(三)宾语从句(Ⅱ):疑问词引导 object clause (II): with question words
句型公式:主句 + who / what / when / where / why / how + 从句;从句用陈述语序
注意:疑问词在从句中充当一定成分(主语、宾语、状语等),不能再用疑问语序
◆你知道谁扮演主角吗?(核心词:who, play the leading role)
Do you know who plays the leading role?
◆我想知道什么使你如此兴奋。(核心词:what, make you so excited)
I want to know what made you so excited.
(四)宾语从句(Ⅱ):语序与连接词 object clause (II): word order and conjunctions
句型公式:主句 + 连接词(that / whether / if / 疑问词)+ 陈述语序从句;that 可省略,whether/if 和疑问词不可省略
注意:宾语从句一律用陈述语序;主句为过去时时,从句一般用相应的过去时
◆你能告诉我你最喜欢书中的哪个人物吗?(核心词:tell me, which character, like best)
Would you tell me which character you like best in the book?
◆很难知道他们什么时候拍摄这部电影。(核心词:hard to know, when, shoot the film)
It is hard to know when they will shoot the film.
七、写作
My Favorite Story Character
My favorite story character is Sun Wukong, the Monkey King. He is the main character of the novel Journey to the West.
I like him for many reasons. He has magical power and can change into anything. He is also brave, smart and honest, and he is never afraid of danger. He can always come up with ideas to deal with difficulties. Maybe few people realize that honesty is one of his best qualities.
In a word, Sun Wukong is a popular hero among people of all ages. He will always hold a special place in my heart.
【中文翻译】
我最喜欢的故事人物是孙悟空,也就是美猴王。他是小说《西游记》里的主角。
我喜欢他有很多原因。他有神奇的法力,能变成任何东西。他又勇敢、聪明而且诚实,从不害怕危险。他总能想出办法来解决困难。也许很少有人意识到,诚实也是他最好的品质之一。
总之,孙悟空是各个年龄段的人都喜欢的英雄。他永远在我心中占有特殊的位置。
【总体分析】
①体裁:人物介绍——先点明人物身份与出处,再分条介绍其能力与品质,最后总体评价并表达喜爱
②语法:-ed/-ing 后缀(interested / boring, bored);宾语从句(Maybe few people realize that ...)
③结构:点明人物与身份(开头)→ 能力、事迹与品质(中间)→ 总体评价与喜爱(结尾)
【亮点词汇】
my favorite story character(我最喜欢的故事人物)/ the main character(主角)/ change into anything(变成任何东西)/ come up with ideas(想出办法)/ hold a special place in my heart(在我心中占有特殊位置)
【高分句型】
My favorite story character is Sun Wukong.(开头点明人物)
He is the main character of the novel Journey to the West.(介绍人物身份与出处)
I like him for many reasons.(总起作用,引出喜欢的理由)
He can always come up with ideas to deal with difficulties.(come up with / deal with 短语运用)
Maybe few people realize that honesty is one of his best qualities.(宾语从句 + 评价)
In a word, Sun Wukong is a popular hero among people of all ages.(用 In a word 总结评价)
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