Unit12 Theme Reading练习题2025-2026学年仁爱科普版英语八年级下册

**基本信息** 练习围绕U12主题阅读，通过基础转换、短语翻译、词形应用及语篇填空分层设计，构建从词汇到语篇的知识巩固路径，提升语言能力与思维品质。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|单一词汇短语转换与翻译|通过反义词、同义词等题型夯实词汇基础，短语翻译强化固定搭配记忆| |进阶层|词汇在语境中的词性转换|给定词汇选择正确形式，如"classic"变复数、"poem"转指人，强化语境应用能力| |综合层|语篇中语法与词汇综合应用|阅读填空融合代词、不定式、连词等语法点，如"try one's best to do"，提升语篇理解与逻辑推理能力|

新仁爱版八年级英语下册 U12 Theme Reading练习题 搭配区分  be well-known for + 特点/物产 → 因…出名  be well-known as + 身份/称号 → 作为…出名 be well-known to + 人群 → 为…所熟知 其中的well-known可换成famous或known. take place in ➕地点 ： 发生在 take the place of       :   代替  in  the history        在历史上  in the history of…  在……的历史上 一、按要求转换 1. more than（反义词）___ ___ 2. more than（同义词）___ ___ 3. care for（同义短语）___ ___ 4. around the world（同义短语）___ ___ ___ ___ 5.in the end（同义短语）____ ____ 6. visit（名词）___ 7. manage（名词）___ 8. fail（名词）___ 9. weak（反义词）___ 二、 翻译下列短语 1. dream of doing sth. 翻译： 2.choose to do sth. 翻译： 3.make a living by… 翻译： 4. from all walks of life. 翻译： 5. get along well with sb. 翻译： 6. get to do sth. 翻译： 7. at home and abroad. 翻译： 8.  have to do sth. 翻译： 9.  be weak in… 翻译： 10. keep…doing sth  翻译： 11. come out 翻译： 三、用所给词的正确形式填 tradition 　 scene 　 poem 　 hero 　 drama 　 classic  1. The Iliad and the Odyssey are two great __________ of ancient Western literature. 2. Li Bai is one of the most famous __________ in Chinese history, known for his romantic verses. 3. The Peach Blossom Fan has a touching __________ that moves many readers. 4. Beijing Opera is a traditional Chinese __________ with a history of over 200 years. 5. Many old festivals are kept alive by the __________ of passing down stories and customs. 6. The Monkey King is a beloved __________ in Journey to the West. 四、阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式。 Lao She is a great Chinese writer. Many students know 1. _____ (he) famous play Teahouse.  It is one of the greatest  2____(work) of modern Chinese literature. We all believe 3. ______ this play shows old Beijing’s social life clearly. The story takes place in Yutai Teahouse. It tells us 4. ______ people lived over fifty years. Wang Lifa tries his best  5. ____(run) his teahouse well, 6. ______ hard times make  7. ____(they) lives full of trouble. Qin Zhongyi is another main character. Everyone knows 8. ______ he hopes to help poor kids. Some people wonder 9. ______ common people will live a better life.  Lao She used lively language10.__ (create) vivid characters. He reminds us 11. ______ the old days. I think 12. ______ Teahouse is a mirror of history. It is well worth 13.___( study).We can understand 14. ______ the writer wanted (express) 15. ______.   参考答案 一、词形/短语转换 1. less than     2. over 3. look after / take care of（任选其一） 4. all over the world 5. at last / finally（任选其一） 6. visitor    7. manager / management 8. failure    9. strong 二、短语翻译 1. 梦想做某事  2. 选择做某事  3. 靠……谋生 4. 来自各行各业  5. 与某人相处融洽 6. 得以做某事；有机会做某事 7. 在国内外 8. 不得不做某事 9. 在……方面薄弱；不擅长…… 10. 使……一直做某事 11. 出版；发行；（花）开放；出现 三、用所给词的正确形式填空 1. classics  2. poets         3. scene 4. drama    5. tradition    6. hero 四、 1. his   2. works   3. that  4. how   5. to run 6. but   7. their   8. that   9. if/whether 10. to create 11. of  12. that  13. studying 14. what   15. to express 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $