9A Unit 1 The Changing World 导学案（02)第二课时导学案 2026-2027学年人教版英语九年级上册

人教版（2024）9A Unit1 The Changing World导学案（学生案） 总序号：9A-02 编号：9AU1-02 编制人： 审核人： 签发人： 使用时间：202__年__月__日 本单元属于“人与社会”范畴中“社会服务与人际沟通”主题群中的“家乡和社会的变迁，历史的发展，对未来的畅想”子主题内容。 Period 2 Section A(2a-2d) 【自主学习 交流展示】 词形变换： 1.wide → _______________ (反义词) 2.manage → _______________ (名词) → _______________ (名词) 3.bush → _______________ (形容词) 4.soil → _______________ (形容词) 5.dirt → _____________ (形容词) 6.environment → _______________ (形容词) → _______________ (副词) 7.attract → _______________ (名词) → _______________ (形容词)8.conclude → _______________ (名词) 9.online → _______________ (形容词) 10.transport → _______________ (名词) 11.satisfy → _______________ (形容词) → _______________ (名词) 12.pollute → _____________ (名词) → _______________ (形容词) 13.afford → _______________ (形容词) 重点短语: 1.把……卖给…… ___________________________ 2.向游客售卖本地特产 ___________________________ 3.大量 ___________________________4.用……覆盖 ___________________________ 5.旅游景点 ___________________________ 6.社会主义新农村 ___________________________ 7.在我看来 ___________________________ 8.全中国各地 ___________________________ 9.发电 ___________________________10.管好自己的事 ___________________________ 11.轻松做某事 __________________________12.结果；证明是 ___________________________ 13.支出；付清 ___________________________14.采取实用治沙措施 ___________________________ 15.改良耕地土质 ___________________________16.以务农为生 _________________________ 【课堂探究 合作提升】 一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示填写单词 1.[2025四川成都一模·改编]The new r connecting Chengdu with Jiuzhaigou makes it convenient for tourists to travel between the two places. 2.We drove along this h for two hours before reaching the next city. 3.[2026山东泰安期中]This company sells different kinds of p ,such as clothes, food and toys. 4.[2026安徽阜阳期中·改编]Farmers grow tomatoes in a (温室) where the temperature can be controlled. 5.The government is working to improve the (住宅)conditions for people. 二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 6.[2025广东深圳二模]Today, the village has turned into a popular (attract). 7.The Yangtze River National Cultural Park expresses China's traditional, revolutionary, and (social) advanced cultures. 8.[2026河南焦作质检]They used to (live) in a small village, but now they have moved to the city. 9.Look!These days the government (build) more parks for the public. 10.The environment in our town (change) greatly in recent years. 三、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空(每词 限用一次)tour great high-tech e-payment environment 11.Mobile makes our daily life much more convenient now. 12.During the Age of Exploration, map-making skills improved . 13.[2025 山东菏泽一]This story tells us a good educational is very important for children. 14.[2025黑龙江龙东地区中考·改编]The clothes that the players wore helped them perform better in the 9th Asian Winter Games. 15.Meishan, the hometown of Sansu, is a city with a long history and rich culture. It attracts a lot of every year. 四、根据汉语提示完成句子（每空一词） 16.在科学博物馆里，我们确实学到了很多。 We really learn at the science museum. 17.[2025西藏中考 · 改编]在我看来，科学的 发展让我们的生活更美好了。 development of science has made our life better. 18.[2026广东汕头期末]按时与厨师会合，他 会带你去当地市场购买所需物品。 Meet the cook on time and he will lead you to to buy what you need. 19.[2025广西柳州三模 · 改编]地震后不久，来自中国各地的爱心和援助到来了。 Soon after the earthquake,love and help came from . 20.DeepSeek 通 过阅读和学习大量文本运行。 DeepSeek works by reading and learning from text. 【强化练习 落实新知】 一、阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Fan Jinshi, born in 1938, is widely known as the “Daughter of Dunhuang”. After graduating from Peking University in 1963, she volunteered to work at the Dunhuang Academy in Gansu Province, despite the extremely harsh living conditions—there was no running water, no electricity, and sandstorms hit the area almost every week. At first, many people doubted whether a young woman from Beijing could stick to such a tough life. But Fan stayed. Over the past 60 years, she has devoted all her time and energy to protecting and studying the Mogao Grottoes, a UNESCO World Heritage Site that houses over 2,000 colored sculptures and 45,000 square meters of ancient murals. In the 1980s, Fan noticed that the growing number of tourists was causing damage to the fragile murals. She led a team to launch a digital preservation project, scanning every mural and sculpture to build a complete digital archive. Thanks to her efforts, people can now enjoy the beauty of Dunhuang art online without touching or harming the original works. In 2019, Fan was awarded the Medal of the Republic, China’s highest state honor. When asked why she spent her whole life in the desert, she simply said, “Dunhuang is not just a historical site—it’s a treasure of Chinese civilization. I just did what I was supposed to do.” 1．Why did Fan Jinshi choose to work at the Dunhuang Academy? A．She wanted to escape the busy city life in Beijing. B．She volunteered to protect the cultural treasures there. C．She was forced to go there by her university. D．She planned to study the local climate for research. 2．What does the underlined word “fragile” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A．易碎的 B．鲜艳的 C．古老的 D．珍贵的 3．What can we infer from Paragraph 3? A．Tourists are no longer allowed to visit the Mogao Grottoes. B．Fan’s digital project helps protect the original murals. C．The digital archive is only open to professional researchers. D．Fan developed the digital project completely by herself. 4．Which of the following words best describe Fan Jinshi? A．Humorous and outgoing. B．Creative and devoted. C．Strict and serious. D．Brave and competitive. 5．What is the main purpose of the passage? A．To introduce the long history of the Mogao Grottoes. B．To explain how to protect cultural relics in daily life. C．To tell the story of an inspiring figure in cultural preservation.D．To encourage more teenagers to visit Dunhuang in person. 二、语法填空 Shi Guangyin is a great national hero who 1 (fight) desertification (沙漠化) for more than forty years. He was born in Dingbian County, Shaanxi Province. When he was young, his hometown 2 (cover) with large areas of desert. Terrible sandstorms happened very often. They destroyed farmland, damaged houses and made local people live 3 poor and hard life. Seeing this, Shi Guangyin made a 4 (decide) to stop the sand and turn the desert green.In 1984, Shi Guangyin moved his whole family to the 5 (sand) area and led local villagers to plant trees day after day. The conditions were so difficult 6 they had to face strong wind, dry weather and hot sunshine.However, they never gave up. After years of hard work, they have planted over 53 million trees. Large areas of moving sand have been fixed. The endless desert has turned into green woods, 7 forms a long “green Great Wall”. The local environment has improved 8 (great). Sandstorms are fewer, and the land can grow crops again. People’s living conditions have become much better. Shi Guangyin has won many great honors, 9 (include) the July 1 Medal. He devotes his whole life to protecting the environment. His strong will and 10 (self) spirit set a good example for all teenagers. 人教版（2024）9A Unit1 The Changing World导学案（教师案） 总序号：9A-02 编号：9AU1-02 编制人：祝贺 审核人： 胡志超 签发人：陈萍 使用时间：202__年__月__日 本单元属于“人与社会”范畴中“社会服务与人际沟通”主题群中的“家乡和社会的变迁，历史的发展，对未来的畅想”子主题内容。 Period 2 Section A(2a-2d) 【自主学习 交流展示】 词形变换 1. wide → narrow(opp.) 2. manage→ management(n.) → manager(n.) 2. bush → bushy(adj.) 4. soil → soily(adj.) 5. dirt → dirty(adj.) 7.environment → environmental(adj.) → environmentally(adv.) 7. attract → attraction(n.) → attractive(adj.) 8.conclude → conclusion(n.) 9. online → offline(adj.) 10. transport → transportation(n.) 11.satisfy → satisfied(adj.) → satisfaction(n.) 12. pollute → pollution(n.) → polluted(adj.) 13.afford → affordable(adj.) 重点短语 1.把……卖给…… sell...to... 向游客售卖本地特产sell local products to tourists 2.大量 tons of... 3. 用……覆盖 cover...with... 4. 旅游景点 tourist attraction 5.社会主义新农村 a new socialist village 6. 在我看来 in my opinion 7. 全中国各地 all over China 8.发电 produce electricity 9. 管好自己的事 mind one’s own business 10. 轻松做某事 do sth with ease 11.结果；证明是 turn out 12. 支出；付清 pay out 12.采取实用治沙措施 take practical measures against sandstorms 14. 改良耕地土质 improve the quality of farm soil 15. 以务农为生 make a living by farming 【课堂探究 合作提升】 一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示填写单词 1.The new railway connecting Chengdu with Jiuzhaigou makes it convenient for tourists to travel between the two places. 2.We drove along this highway for two hours before reaching the next city. 3.[2026山东泰安期中]This company sells different kinds of products,such as clothes, food and toys. 4.[2026安徽阜阳期中·改编]Farmers grow tomatoes in a greenhouse (温室) where the temperature can be controlled. 5.The government is working to improve the housing (住宅)conditions for people. 二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 6.[2025广东深圳二模]Today, the village has turned into a popular attraction (attract). 7.The Yangtze River National Cultural Park expresses China's traditional, revolutionary, and socialist (social) advanced cultures. 8.[2026河南焦作质检]They used to live (live) in a small village, but now they have moved to the city. 9.Look!These days the government is building (build) more parks for the public. 10.The environment in our town has changed (change) greatly in recent years. 三、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空(每词 限用一次)tour great high-tech e-payment environment 11.Mobile e-payment makes our daily life much more convenient now. 12.During the Age of Exploration, map-making skills improved greatly. 13.[2025 山东菏泽一]This story tells us a good educational environment is very important for children. 14.The high-tech clothes that the players wore helped them perform better in the 9th Asian Winter Games. 15.Meishan, the hometown of Sansu, is a city with a long history and rich culture. It attracts a lot of tourists every year. 四、根据汉语提示完成句子（每空一词） 态度严谨 书写工整 独立完成 有错必究 班级： 组别： 学生姓名： 16.在科学博物馆里，我们确实学到了很多。 We really learnt quite a lot at the science museum. 17.[2025西藏中考 · 改编]在我看来，科学的 发展让我们的生活更美好了。 In my opinion/view development of science has made our life better. 18.[2026广东汕头期末]按时与厨师会合，他 会带你去当地市场购买所需物品。 Meet the cook on time and he will lead you to local market to buy what you need. 19.地震后不久，来自中国各地的爱心和援助到来了。 Soon after the earthquake,love and help came from all over China. 21.DeepSeek 通 过阅读和学习大量文本运行。 DeepSeek works by reading and learning from tons/lots of text. 【强化练习 落实新知】 一、阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Fan Jinshi, born in 1938, is widely known as the “Daughter of Dunhuang”. After graduating from Peking University in 1963, she volunteered to work at the Dunhuang Academy in Gansu Province, despite the extremely harsh living conditions—there was no running water, no electricity, and sandstorms hit the area almost every week. At first, many people doubted whether a young woman from Beijing could stick to such a tough life. But Fan stayed. Over the past 60 years, she has devoted all her time and energy to protecting and studying the Mogao Grottoes, a UNESCO World Heritage Site that houses over 2,000 colored sculptures and 45,000 square meters of ancient murals. In the 1980s, Fan noticed that the growing number of tourists was causing damage to the fragile murals. She led a team to launch a digital preservation project, scanning every mural and sculpture to build a complete digital archive. Thanks to her efforts, people can now enjoy the beauty of Dunhuang art online without touching or harming the original works. In 2019, Fan was awarded the Medal of the Republic, China’s highest state honor. When asked why she spent her whole life in the desert, she simply said, “Dunhuang is not just a historical site—it’s a treasure of Chinese civilization. I just did what I was supposed to do.” B1．Why did Fan Jinshi choose to work at the Dunhuang Academy? A．She wanted to escape the busy city life in Beijing. B．She volunteered to protect the cultural treasures there. C．She was forced to go there by her university. D．She planned to study the local climate for research. A2．What does the underlined word “fragile” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A.易碎的 B．鲜艳的 C．古老的 D．珍贵的 B3．What can we infer from Paragraph 3? A．Tourists are no longer allowed to visit the Mogao Grottoes. B．Fan’s digital project helps protect the original murals. C．The digital archive is only open to professional researchers. D．Fan developed the digital project completely by herself. B4．Which of the following words best describe Fan Jinshi? A．Humorous and outgoing. B．Creative and devoted. C．Strict and serious. D．Brave and competitive. C5．What is the main purpose of the passage? A．To introduce the long history of the Mogao Grottoes. B．To explain how to protect cultural relics in daily life. C．To tell the story of an inspiring figure in cultural preservation.D．To encourage more teenagers to visit Dunhuang in person. 二、语法填空 Shi Guangyin is a great national hero who 1.has fought (fight) desertification (沙漠化) for more than forty years. He was born in Dingbian County, Shaanxi Province. When he was young, his hometown 2 was covered (cover) with large areas of desert. Terrible sandstorms happened very often. They destroyed farmland, damaged houses and made local people live 3. a poor and hard life. Seeing this, Shi Guangyin made a 4.decision (decide) to stop the sand and turn the desert green.In 1984, Shi Guangyin moved his whole family to the 5.sandy (sand) area and led local villagers to plant trees day after day. The conditions were so difficult 6 .that they had to face strong wind, dry weather and hot sunshine.However, they never gave up. After years of hard work, they have planted over 53 million trees. Large areas of moving sand have been fixed. The endless desert has turned into green woods, 7.which forms a long “green Great Wall”. The local environment has improved 8.greatly (great). Sandstorms are fewer, and the land can grow crops again. People’s living conditions have become much better. Shi Guangyin has won many great honors, 9.including (include) the July 1 Medal. He devotes his whole life to protecting the environment. His strong will and 10.selfless (self) spirit set a good example for all teenagers. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $