考前押题13 单词拼写100题（期中专项训练）九年级英语上学期新教材译林版

考前押题13 单词拼写100题 1．We should keep our room in good ________ (顺序). 【答案】order 【详解】句意：我们应该保持房间井然有序。括号内中文提示为“顺序”，对应名词“order”，固定搭配“in good order”意为“井然有序”，故填order。 2．My father is a railway ________ (工程师). 【答案】engineer 【详解】句意：我的爸爸是一名铁路工程师。根据汉语提示 “工程师” 可知，“engineer”符合题意，不定冠词a后填单数名词。故填engineer。 3．He made a ________ (决定) to give up playing games. 【答案】decision 【详解】句意：他下定决心放弃玩游戏。冠词a后面需要接名词单数，“决定”对应的名词是decision，固定短语make a decision表示“做决定”。 4．I ________ (怀疑) whether he can finish the work on time. 【答案】doubt 【详解】句意：我怀疑/猜想他是否能按时完成工作。句意：我怀疑他是否能按时完成工作。根据汉语提示“怀疑”可知，此处应填doubt，意为“怀疑”。主语I为第一人称，描述现在的状态用一般现在时，动词用原形。 5．Don’t ________ (冒险) swimming in the river alone. 【答案】risk 【详解】句意：不要冒险独自在河里游泳。本句为祈使句的否定形式，Don’t后接动词原形，“冒险”对应的动词是risk，固定搭配risk doing sth.表示“冒险做某事”。 6．The ________ (阶段) of adolescence is full of different problems. 【答案】stage 【详解】句意：青春期阶段充满各种各样的问题。根据汉语提示“阶段”以及定冠词the可知，stage符合题意，在句中作主语，由“is full of”可知此处表示单数概念，填名词单数。故填stage。 7．It is rude to be ________ (不友善的) to others. 【答案】unkind 【详解】句意：对别人不友善是粗鲁的。“不友善的”对应的英文单词是unkind，在句中作表语，符合语境要求。 8．________ (大概) he will refuse this difficult task. 【答案】Probably 【详解】句意：大概他将会拒绝这项艰巨的任务。根据汉语提示“大概”，要用副词probably，此处放在句首修饰整个句子，第一个字母大写。故填Probably。 9．The ________ (会计) left her old job and worked in sales. 【答案】accountant 【详解】句意：这位会计辞去了原来的工作，并从事了销售工作。此处缺少名词作主语；中文“会计”对应英文为accountant，后面her说明是单数，应填单数形式accountant。 10．The ________ (陌生人) helped the old man cross the road. 【答案】stranger 【详解】句意：这个陌生人帮助老人过了马路。定冠词The后面接名词作句子主语，“陌生人”对应的名词是stranger，此处用单数。 11．The ________ (对话) between them helped solve the problem. 【答案】dialogue/dialog 【详解】句意：他们之间的对话帮助解决了问题。空前“The”为定冠词，后接名词作主语。“对话”英文对应单词是dialogue（英式）或dialog（美式），符合语境。 12．The boy’s ________ (个性) makes him popular among classmates. 【答案】personality 【详解】句意：这个男孩的个性让他在同学中很受欢迎。名词所有格The boy’s后接名词，“个性”对应的名词是personality，谓语makes为第三人称单数，主语用单数形式。 13．The girl is ________ (自信的) enough to speak in front of the whole class. 【答案】confident 【详解】句意：这个女孩足够自信，可以在全班同学面前发言。句中is是系动词，后面需要接形容词作表语。“自信的”对应的形容词是confident，固定结构“形容词+enough to do sth.”表示“足够……去做某事”。 14．You need to have more ________ (耐心) when you teach little kids. 【答案】patience 【详解】句意：教小孩子的时候，你需要有更多耐心。句中空格处对应的英文单词是patience，它是名词形式，对应题干里的中文提示“耐心”，在句中作及物动词have的宾语。 15．The ________ (压力) of exams makes many teenagers tired. 【答案】stress 【详解】句意：考试的压力让很多青少年感到疲惫。the后面接名词，stress表示“压力”，是不可数名词，无需变形。 16．He got high praise because of his ________ (创造性的) work. 【答案】creative 【详解】句意：他因为富有创造性的工作获得高度赞扬。此处需要形容词作定语修饰work。中文“创造性的”对应英文形容词为creative。 17．His creative ________ (想象力) helps him come up with many new ideas. 【答案】imagination 【详解】句意：他有创造力的想象力帮助他想出许多新点子。根据汉语提示可知，imagination“想象力”，名词。空格前有形容词性物主代词His和形容词creative修饰，需填名词。谓语动词helps为第三人称单数，主语为不可数名词，imagination用单数形式。故填imagination。 18．Zhang Hua is the ________ (领导者) of our group. 【答案】leader 【详解】句意：张华是我们小组的领导者。根据汉语提示“领导者”，定冠词the后接名词，leader表示领导者，此处用单数形式。 19．Honesty is an important ________ (品质) of a good friend. 【答案】quality 【详解】句意：诚实是一个好朋友重要的品质。根据汉语提示“品质”，不定冠词an后接可数名词单数，quality表示品质。 20．The ________ (有条理的) girl keeps all her books and pens in good order. 【答案】organized 【详解】句意：这个有条理的女孩把所有的书和笔都整理得井井有条。空处需填形容词作定语，修饰名词girl。汉语提示“有条理的”对应的形容词为organized。 21．As a ________ (天生的) artist, she has a good sense of colour. 【答案】born 【详解】句意：作为一名天生的艺术家，她有很好的色彩感。根据中文提示“天生的”以及修饰名词artist可知，这里需要用形容词，born“天生的”符合语境及语法要求。 22．David is ________ (好奇的) about everything and always asks plenty of questions. 【答案】curious 【详解】句意：David对一切都很好奇，总是问很多问题。根据汉语提示可知，curious“好奇的”，形容词。空格前有be动词is，其后需填形容词作表语。be curious about为固定搭配，意为“对……好奇”。故填curious。 23．We all admire the old man for his ________ (智慧). 【答案】wisdom 【详解】句意：我们都敬佩这位老人的智慧。“智慧”对应的英文单词是wisdom，句中形容词性物主代词his后需要接名词作介词for的宾语，wisdom是不可数名词，符合此处的语法和语义要求。 24．I don’t know ________ (是否) he will come to the party. 【答案】whether/if 【详解】句意：我不知道他是否会来参加聚会。句中“I don’t know”后接宾语从句，表示“是否”的英文表达有whether和if。在引导宾语从句且表示“是否”时，两者通常可以互换。 25．We should think of some ________ (实际的) ways to solve the problem. 【答案】practical 【详解】句意：我们应该想出一些实际的方法来解决这个问题。此处需要一个形容词，修饰后面的名词ways，practical作形容词，意为“实际的”。 26．Every student has a ________ (任务) to finish in the class meeting. 【答案】task 【详解】句意：每个学生在班会上都有一个要完成的任务。“任务”对应的英文单词为“task”，且根据空格前的不定冠词“a”可知，此处应使用名词单数形式，故填task。 27．We should never ________ (欺负) weaker classmates. 【答案】bully 【详解】句意：我们绝不应该欺负弱小的同学。bully是动词，意为“欺负，欺凌”。情态动词should后面跟动词原形。bully classmates欺负同学。 28．Tom is ________ (谦虚的) about his good grades. 【答案】modest 【详解】句意：汤姆对于自己优异的成绩很谦虚。根据汉语提示可知，modest“谦虚的”，形容词，故填modest。 29．Every student should set a clear ________ (目标) for the new term. 【答案】goal 【详解】句意：每个学生都应该为新学期设定一个明确的目标。goal“目标”，空前有不定冠词a，用单数；set a goal “设定目标”。 30．Focus on what is important, and don’t spend time on what is ________ (不必要的). 【答案】unnecessary 【详解】句意：关注重要的事情，不要把时间花费在不必要的事情上。根据汉语提示可知，unnecessary“不必要的”是形容词，在句中跟在be动词is之后作表语。故填unnecessary。 31．Teenagers should learn to ________ (处理) with their own problems bravely. 【答案】deal 【详解】句意：青少年应该学会勇敢地处理他们自己的问题。learn to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“学习做某事”，空处填动词原形。根据汉语提示以及空后的“with”可知，“处理”用动词deal。 32．Children shouldn’t go out at night unless an ________ (成年人) is with them. 【答案】adult 【详解】句意：孩子们晚上不应该外出，除非有成年人陪同。冠词an后要接可数名词单数，括号提示“成年人”，单词adult表示“成年人”，符合语境。故填adult。 33．His confidence fell to the ________ (底) of his heart after he lost the competition. 【答案】bottom 【详解】句意：在比赛失利后，他的信心跌到了心底。括号内提示“底”，对应的名词为bottom；固定搭配the bottom of…表示“……的底部”，the后面需要接名词，符合语境。故填bottom。 34．A good monitor should be ________ (有责任心的) and kind. 【答案】responsible 【详解】句意：一个好的班长应该有责任心并且友善。空格处应是形容词作表语，括号内中文提示为“有责任心的”，对应形容词“responsible”，故填responsible。 35．________ (十几岁的) problems are common among middle school students. 【答案】Teenage 【详解】句意：青少年时期的问题在中学生中非常普遍。此处是形容词作定语；中文“青少年的”提示单词是Teenage，首字母需大写。 36．The doctor warned that he was a little ________ (超重的) and should eat less sweet food. 【答案】overweight 【详解】句意：医生警告说，他有点超重，应该少吃甜食。overweight意为“超重的”，形容词作was的表语。 37．After a good night’s sleep, the boy felt ________ (正常的) again. 【答案】normal 【详解】句意：好好睡了一夜之后，这个男孩又感觉恢复正常了。句中felt是系动词feel的过去式，后面需要接形容词作表语；“正常的”对应的英文形容词是normal，故填normal。 38．The road up the mountain is ________ (艰难的；棘手的), but we won’t give up. 【答案】tough 【详解】句意：上山的路很艰难，但我们不会放弃。根据汉语提示，tough为形容词，意为“艰难的；棘手的”，形容山路难走、任务艰巨等。 39．It looks like fairy tales aren’t just stories our parents read to us at ________ (就寝时间). 【答案】bedtime 【详解】句意：看起来童话故事不只是父母在就寝时间给我们读的故事。“就寝时间”对应的英文单词bedtime本身就是名词，句中介词at后需要接名词作时间状语，bedtime直接表示“就寝时间”，无需进行词性变形，符合语境与语法要求。 40．After the long run, Simon felt ________ (疲惫的) but happy. 【答案】tired 【详解】句意：长跑之后，西蒙感到疲惫但快乐。根据汉语提示“疲惫的”，应填形容词tired，作felt的表语，表示“疲倦的、累的”。 41．We should ________ (支持，维护) our friends when they are treated unfairly. 【答案】support 【详解】句意：当我们的朋友受到不公平对待时，我们应该支持他们。所给中文提示为“支持，维护”，英文对应动词为support。情态动词should后接动词原形，故填support。 42．I ________ (后悔) lying to my best friend and want to say sorry to her. 【答案】regret 【详解】句意：我后悔对最好的朋友撒谎，想向她道歉。所给中文提示为“后悔”，英文对应动词为regret，regret doing sth.“后悔做了某事”，后接动名词lying。本句描述现在的感受，应用一般现在时；主语I为第一人称单数，regret用原形。 43．We should treasure our colourful ________ (青春) and work hard to gain new knowledge. 【答案】youth 【详解】句意：我们应该珍惜多彩的青春，努力学习以获取新知识。“青春”英文对应单词是youth，为不可数名词，作treasure的宾语。 44．He ________ (失败) the driving test twice, but he didn’t lose heart. 【答案】failed 【详解】句意：他驾照考试失败了两次，但他没有灰心。后面didn’t表明时态是一般过去时，时态保持一致，动词用过去式；“失败”fail，其过去式为failed。 45．Local people ________ (鼓励) us to learn to make Yixing purple clay teapots when we took a trip there. 【答案】encouraged 【详解】句意：我们去宜兴旅行时，当地人鼓励我们学习制作宜兴紫砂壶。空格处缺少谓语动词，encourage意为“鼓励”，是动词。时间状语从句“when we took a trip there”用了一般过去时，说明主句动作也发生在过去，要用一般过去时，encourage需变成过去式encouraged。 46．I have a lot of ________ (课业) to finish before this Friday. 【答案】schoolwork 【详解】句意：我有很多课业要在本周五之前完成。根据中文提示“课业”可知，此处应填不可数名词schoolwork，作have的宾语。故填schoolwork。 47．Too much stress from parents can drive children ________ (疯狂的) if they don’t learn to relax. 【答案】crazy 【详解】句意：如果孩子不学会放松，来自父母的过多压力会把他们逼疯。“疯狂的”对应的英文为crazy，drive sb. crazy是固定搭配，意为“把某人逼疯、使某人抓狂”。 48．Teenagers ________ (主要地) face pressure from schoolwork and family expectations. 【答案】mainly 【详解】句意：青少年主要面临来自学业和家庭期望的压力。句中谓语动词是face，修饰动词要用副词；副词mainly意为“主要地”。 49．What does this sentence ________ (意思是) to teenagers who are under great pressure? 【答案】mean 【详解】句意：对于处于巨大压力下的青少年来说，这句话是什么意思？本句是含有助动词does的特殊疑问句，助动词后面要使用动词原形；括号提示“意思是”，对应动词mean。 50．Some teenagers ________ (遭受) from loneliness because they have few real close friends. 【答案】suffer 【详解】句意：一些青少年饱受孤独的困扰，因为他们几乎没有真正亲密的朋友。根据下文“have”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，且主语“Some teenagers”为复数，谓语动词应用原形；“遭受”对应的动词为suffer，固定搭配suffer from意为“遭受”，用动词原形即可。 51．You can take ________ (行动) to improve your parent‑teen relationship little by little. 【答案】action 【详解】句意：你可以采取行动，一点点改善亲子关系。根据中文提示“行动”可知，此处应用名词action。固定搭配take action意为“采取行动”，此处action为不可数名词。 52．We should learn to ________ (平衡) our hobbies and schoolwork properly. 【答案】balance 【详解】句意：我们应该学会恰当地平衡我们的爱好和学业。括号给出汉语提示“平衡”，固定搭配learn to do sth.，to后面接动词原形，因此填balance。 53．Many teenagers are suffering from heavy ________ (课业) pressure in daily life. 【答案】schoolwork 【详解】句意：很多青少年在日常生活中承受沉重的课业压力。根据中文提示“课业”，schoolwork表示“课业”，是不可数名词，修饰后面的pressure，因此填schoolwork。 54．The ________ (丧失) of patience often leads to unnecessary quarrels at home. 【答案】loss 【详解】句意：丧失耐心常常会引发家里不必要的争吵。根据中文提示“丧失”，此处填写loss；the+名词+of为固定结构。 55．Please ________ (控制) your temper before you start a talk with your parents. 【答案】control 【详解】句意：在和父母交谈之前，请先控制好自己的情绪。Please do sth.意为“请做某事”，因此空处需填动词原形。汉语提示“控制”对应的动词为control。 56．He has been in low ________ (情绪) because of the mid‑term exam. 【答案】spirits 【详解】句意：因为期中考试，他一直情绪低落。“情绪”常用spirit，固定短语in low spirits表示“情绪低落”，要用复数形式。故填spirits。 57．Have you seen your old classmates ________ (最近)? 【答案】lately 【详解】句意：你最近见过你的老同学吗？根据提示“最近”，且此处需要副词修饰动词“seen”，应用副词“lately”。 58．He got high ________ (分数) in the final exam. 【答案】grades 【详解】句意：他在期末考试中取得了高分。grade “分数”，grade表示分数常用复数形式，固定搭配get high grades，故填grades。 59．We need to find a good ________ (解决方法) to this problem. 【答案】solution 【详解】句意：我们需要找到这个问题的好的解决方法。句中不定冠词a与形容词good后需要接可数名词单数，solution表示“解决方法”，常用搭配a solution to...，表示“……的解决方法”。 60．The ________ (宇宙) is full of amazing stars and planets. 【答案】universe 【详解】句意： 宇宙充满了令人惊叹的恒星和行星。universe意为“宇宙”，定冠词the修饰单数名词。 61．His wonderful performance in the race won warm applause from the ________ (观众). 【答案】audience 【详解】句意：他在比赛中的精彩表现赢得了观众的热烈掌声。audience“观众”，集合名词，作介词from的宾语。 62．Never let laziness stand in your way of chasing ________ (胜利). 【答案】victory 【详解】句意：绝不要让懒惰阻碍你追求胜利。victory“胜利”，名词，作动词chasing的宾语。 63．In some Western cultures, people shrug (耸) their ________ (肩膀) to show they don’t understand. 【答案】shoulders 【详解】句意：在一些西方文化中，人们耸肩来表示他们不明白。“肩膀”对应的英文是shoulder；人有两个肩膀，此处用复数shoulders，作宾语。 64．Tu Youyou’s discovery has saved ________ (百万) of lives. 【答案】millions 【详解】句意：屠呦呦的发现挽救了数百万人的生命。空格后有of，前面没有具体数字，此处作定语修饰后面的lives，根据汉语提示可知million表示“百万”，前面无具体数字时，用复数millions构成固定短语millions of表示“数百万的”，故填millions。 65．Our team will play in the ________ (决赛) next week. 【答案】final 【详解】句意：我们队下周将参加决赛。final作名词意为“决赛”；在句中作介词in的宾语。 66．________ (不管多么) tired he was, he kept training with his teammates. 【答案】However 【详解】句意：不管他多么累，他都坚持和队友们一起训练。根据汉语提示“不管多么”，且空后是形容词tired，可知此处用however引导让步状语从句，结构为“however+形容词/副词+主语+谓语”，句首单词首字母大写。故填However。 67．Our ________ (教练) trains us for two hours every day. 【答案】coach 【详解】句意：我们的教练每天训练我们两个小时。“教练”对应的英文单词是coach，谓语trains为第三人称单数，主语用可数名词单数形式，故填coach。 68．He dreams of becoming a famous ________ (音乐家) in the future. 【答案】musician 【详解】句意：他梦想将来成为一名著名的音乐家。句中“a famous”后面需要接可数名词单数；“音乐家”对应的英文单词是musician。 69．He has a positive ________ (态度) towards life and study. 【答案】attitude 【详解】句意：他对生活和学习持有积极的态度。attitude为名词，意为“态度”；前面有不定冠词a，所以用单数形式。positive attitude表示“积极的态度”，attitude towards…意为 “对……的态度”。故填attitude。 70．He is the fastest ________ (跑步者) in our school. 【答案】runner 【详解】句意：他是我们学校跑得最快的跑步者。句中“the fastest”是形容词最高级，后面需要接名词，“跑步者”对应的英文单词是runner；主语He是单数，所以名词用单数形式，故填runner。 71．To give life meaning, one must always try to be one’s best ________(自己). 【答案】self 【详解】句意：要赋予生命意义，一个人必须努力做最好的自己。one’s best后接名词。括号中文释义 “自己”，对应英文为self。one’s best self为固定表达，意为 “最好的自己”。 72．The audience all stood up and clapped after her wonderful ________ (表演). 【答案】performance 【详解】句意：她精彩的表演结束后，观众们都起立鼓掌。形容词性物主代词her后接名词，“表演”对应的名词是performance，应填performance。 73．I could hardly ________ (辨别出) my old friend after many years. 【答案】recognise/recognize 【详解】句意：多年之后，我几乎辨别不出我的老朋友了。“辨别出”对应的英文单词是recognise/recognize，情态动词could后接动词原形，故填recognise/recognize。 74．I love reading travel ________ (日记) to learn about different cultures. 【答案】diaries 【详解】句意：我喜欢读旅行日记来了解不同的文化。中文“日记”对应可数名词diary，此处泛指各类旅行日记，要用复数形式diaries。故填diaries。 75．________ (尽管) his illness, the writer kept working on his new book. 【答案】Despite 【详解】句意：尽管身患疾病，这位作家仍继续创作他的新书。despite表示“尽管”，是介词，后接名词短语“his illness”，Despite放在句首，首字母大写。 76．Hawking made a great ________ (贡献) to science. 【答案】contribution 【详解】句意：霍金为科学做出了巨大贡献。汉语提示“贡献”，对应的名词为contribution，固定搭配make a great contribution to，空前有a great，用名词单数形式。 77．His ________ (痛苦) made him stronger, and he never stopped writing. 【答案】pain 【详解】句意：他的痛苦让他变得更加坚强，他从未停止写作。空格前为形容词性物主代词His，此处需要名词作句子的主语。中文提示“痛苦”，pain作不可数名词意为“痛苦，苦难”，作主语，符合语境。故填pain。 78．The scientist made great ________ (成就) in his field. 【答案】achievements 【详解】句意：这位科学家在他的领域取得了巨大成就。“成就”对应单词achievement，为可数名词，此处使用复数形式achievements表示泛指。make great achievements表示“取得巨大成就”，故填achievements。 79．The farmer put the ________ (种子) into the soil in spring. They will grow into plants soon. 【答案】seeds 【详解】句意：春天，农民把种子埋进泥土里。它们很快就会长成植物。中文提示为“种子”，seed作名词意为“种子”。后文代词They用来指代空格内的名词，说明该名词必须为复数形式。put sth. into…是固定搭配，表示“把某物放进……”，seeds符合语法和语境，故填seeds。 80．We should have a ________ (积极的) attitude when we face difficulties. 【答案】positive 【详解】句意：当我们面对困难时，我们应该有一个积极的态度。positive是形容词，意为“积极的”，修饰后面的名词attitude，a positive attitude表示“积极的态度”，符合语境。故填positive。 81．A warm and friendly ________ (社会) always gives young students more chances to chase their own dreams. 【答案】society 【详解】句意：一个温暖友善的社会总是给予青年学生更多追逐梦想的机会。分析句子结构可知，空格处需要填入名词作句子主语。根据汉语提示，society意为“社会”，是名词，前面有不定冠词A，所以用名词单数形式。故填society。 82．Before writing his report on the NBA star, he ________ (研究) all his growth stories in the school library. 【答案】studied 【详解】句意：在他写关于这位NBA球星的报告之前，他在学校图书馆研究了他所有的成长故事。此处表示过去的事情，谓语用一般过去时，study的过去式为studied。 83．You need to improve your physical and mental ________ (状况) to face study and life actively. 【答案】conditions 【详解】句意：你要改善身心状态，积极面对学习与生活。固定搭配“physical and mental conditions”身心状况，这里condition常用复数形式。故填conditions。 84．This short ________ (短文) tells us a warm story about a family in a small town of Jiangsu. 【答案】passage 【详解】句意：这篇短文给我们讲述了江苏一个小镇上一户人家的温暖故事。空格前有指示代词“This”和形容词“short”修饰，需要填入可数名词单数形式。表示“短文”的英文单词是passage，意为“短文”，故填passage。 85．My uncle works hard and hopes to get support and trust from his ________ (老板). 【答案】boss 【详解】句意：我叔叔工作努力，希望得到老板的支持和信任。根据“his”及句意，“老板”为名词boss，指叔叔的那一位老板，用单数形式作宾语。 86．Her success is the result of many years’ ________ (努力). 【答案】effort 【详解】句意：她的成功是多年努力的结果。many years’后需接名词形式，“努力”对应的单词是effort，此处表示抽象的努力，作不可数名词使用。 87．I was ________ (大为惊奇) when I saw the robot clean the whole classroom in just five minutes. 【答案】amazed 【详解】句意：当我看到机器人只用五分钟就打扫完整个教室时，我大为惊奇。amazed意为“大为惊奇的”，在句中作表语，修饰人。故填amazed。 88．The ________ (茎) of this flower is thin but strong enough to hold it. 【答案】stem 【详解】句意：这朵花的茎很细，但足够坚固可以支撑住花朵。句中缺少名词作句子主语；中文“茎”对应英文为stem。谓语动词为 is，表示单数，所以此处填单数形式stem。 89．Please pay attention to ________ (连接) what you learn with what you see. 【答案】connecting 【详解】句意：请注意把你学到的东西和你看到的事物联系起来。 “连接”的英文是connect；固定搭配pay attention to中的to是介词，后面需要接动词的ing形式，故填connecting。 90．The digital project brings great ________ (吸引力) to Dunhuang art worldwide. 【答案】attraction 【详解】句意：数字化项目为敦煌艺术在全球范围内带来了巨大的吸引力。空格前有形容词great，后应填名词作brings的宾语；根据中文提示“吸引力”可知，此处需要名词attraction，表示“吸引力、魅力”，为不可数名词，故填attraction。 91．We shouldn’t keep ________ (追逐) empty online praise all day. 【答案】chasing 【详解】句意：我们不应该整天追逐虚无的网络赞美。中文“追逐”对应英文动词chase。固定搭配keep doing sth.，意为“持续做某事”或“一直做某事”。动词keep后接动名词 chasing。 92．Helping others brings lasting inner ________ (满足). 【答案】satisfaction 【详解】句意：帮助别人能带来持久的内心满足。根据汉语提示可知，satisfaction“满足”，是不可数名词，在句中作宾语。故填satisfaction。 93．________ (守护) Dunhuang relics is Fan Jinshi’s lifelong task. 【答案】Protecting 【详解】句意：守护敦煌文物是樊锦诗毕生的使命。根据中文提示“守护”，对应的英文动词是protect。空格处在句子中作主语。在英语中，动词原形不能直接作主语，需要变为动名词（V-ing）形式。该词位于句首，首字母必须大写。故填Protecting。 94．It’s a great ________ (遗憾) to let ancient treasures get damaged. 【答案】pity 【详解】句意：让古代珍宝遭到损坏是一大遗憾。此处需要名词，“a great”后接可数名词单数，pity表示“遗憾”，固定句型It’s a great pity to do sth.表示“做某事是一大遗憾”，故填pity。 95．The story of “Daughter of Dunhuang” is ________ (令人感动的). 【答案】moving 【详解】句意：“敦煌女儿”的故事是令人感动的。此处需要一个形容词作表语，修饰事物“The story”，表达“令人感动的”，要用moving，moved多用于描述人受到感动，故填moving。 96．He never expected any _________ (回报) after doing good deeds. 【答案】rewards 【详解】句意：做完好事之后，他从不期待任何回报。根据汉语提示，reward“回报”，any后接名词复数，即rewards。 97．He held a strong _________ (信念) that he should always put others first. 【答案】belief 【详解】句意：他有着坚定的信念：他应当始终把别人放在第一位。根据汉语提示，belief“信念”，前有不定冠词a，此处用单数形式即可。 98．We all have a lifelong ________ (使命) to do useful things. 【答案】mission 【详解】句意：我们都肩负着做有益事情的终身使命。“使命”对应的英文单词为mission，空格前有不定冠词a和形容词lifelong修饰，此处使用名词单数形式mission。 99．We should learn from people who work ________ (默默地) for society. 【答案】silently 【详解】句意：我们应该向那些为社会默默奉献的人学习。空格修饰动词work，需要使用副词，“默默地”对应的副词是silently，故填silently。 100．Lei Feng was ready to _________ (牺牲) his spare time to help strangers. 【答案】sacrifice 【详解】句意：雷锋愿意牺牲自己的业余时间去帮助陌生人。根据汉语提示，sacrifice“牺牲”，置于不定式符号to之后，用原形即可。 2 / 24 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 考前押题13 单词拼写100题 1．We should keep our room in good ________ (顺序). 2．My father is a railway ________ (工程师). 3．He made a ________ (决定) to give up playing games. 4．I ________ (怀疑) whether he can finish the work on time. 5．Don’t ________ (冒险) swimming in the river alone. 6．The ________ (阶段) of adolescence is full of different problems. 7．It is rude to be ________ (不友善的) to others. 8．________ (大概) he will refuse this difficult task. 9．The ________ (会计) left her old job and worked in sales. 10．The ________ (陌生人) helped the old man cross the road. 11．The ________ (对话) between them helped solve the problem. 12．The boy’s ________ (个性) makes him popular among classmates. 13．The girl is ________ (自信的) enough to speak in front of the whole class. 14．You need to have more ________ (耐心) when you teach little kids. 15．The ________ (压力) of exams makes many teenagers tired. 16．He got high praise because of his ________ (创造性的) work. 17．His creative ________ (想象力) helps him come up with many new ideas. 18．Zhang Hua is the ________ (领导者) of our group. 19．Honesty is an important ________ (品质) of a good friend. 20．The ________ (有条理的) girl keeps all her books and pens in good order. 21．As a ________ (天生的) artist, she has a good sense of colour. 22．David is ________ (好奇的) about everything and always asks plenty of questions. 23．We all admire the old man for his ________ (智慧). 24．I don’t know ________ (是否) he will come to the party. 25．We should think of some ________ (实际的) ways to solve the problem. 26．Every student has a ________ (任务) to finish in the class meeting. 27．We should never ________ (欺负) weaker classmates. 28．Tom is ________ (谦虚的) about his good grades. 29．Every student should set a clear ________ (目标) for the new term. 30．Focus on what is important, and don’t spend time on what is ________ (不必要的). 31．Teenagers should learn to ________ (处理) with their own problems bravely. 32．Children shouldn’t go out at night unless an ________ (成年人) is with them. 33．His confidence fell to the ________ (底) of his heart after he lost the competition. 34．A good monitor should be ________ (有责任心的) and kind. 35．________ (十几岁的) problems are common among middle school students. 36．The doctor warned that he was a little ________ (超重的) and should eat less sweet food. 37．After a good night’s sleep, the boy felt ________ (正常的) again. 38．The road up the mountain is ________ (艰难的；棘手的), but we won’t give up. 39．It looks like fairy tales aren’t just stories our parents read to us at ________ (就寝时间). 40．After the long run, Simon felt ________ (疲惫的) but happy. 41．We should ________ (支持，维护) our friends when they are treated unfairly. 42．I ________ (后悔) lying to my best friend and want to say sorry to her. 43．We should treasure our colourful ________ (青春) and work hard to gain new knowledge. 44．He ________ (失败) the driving test twice, but he didn’t lose heart. 45．Local people ________ (鼓励) us to learn to make Yixing purple clay teapots when we took a trip there. 46．I have a lot of ________ (课业) to finish before this Friday. 47．Too much stress from parents can drive children ________ (疯狂的) if they don’t learn to relax. 48．Teenagers ________ (主要地) face pressure from schoolwork and family expectations. 49．What does this sentence ________ (意思是) to teenagers who are under great pressure? 50．Some teenagers ________ (遭受) from loneliness because they have few real close friends. 51．You can take ________ (行动) to improve your parent‑teen relationship little by little. 52．We should learn to ________ (平衡) our hobbies and schoolwork properly. 53．Many teenagers are suffering from heavy ________ (课业) pressure in daily life. 54．The ________ (丧失) of patience often leads to unnecessary quarrels at home. 55．Please ________ (控制) your temper before you start a talk with your parents. 56．He has been in low ________ (情绪) because of the mid‑term exam. 57．Have you seen your old classmates ________ (最近)? 58．He got high ________ (分数) in the final exam. 59．We need to find a good ________ (解决方法) to this problem. 60．The ________ (宇宙) is full of amazing stars and planets. 61．His wonderful performance in the race won warm applause from the ________ (观众). 62．Never let laziness stand in your way of chasing ________ (胜利). 63．In some Western cultures, people shrug (耸) their ________ (肩膀) to show they don’t understand. 64．Tu Youyou’s discovery has saved ________ (百万) of lives. 65．Our team will play in the ________ (决赛) next week. 66．________ (不管多么) tired he was, he kept training with his teammates. 67．Our ________ (教练) trains us for two hours every day. 68．He dreams of becoming a famous ________ (音乐家) in the future. 69．He has a positive ________ (态度) towards life and study. 70．He is the fastest ________ (跑步者) in our school. 71．To give life meaning, one must always try to be one’s best ________(自己). 72．The audience all stood up and clapped after her wonderful ________ (表演). 73．I could hardly ________ (辨别出) my old friend after many years. 74．I love reading travel ________ (日记) to learn about different cultures. 75．________ (尽管) his illness, the writer kept working on his new book. 76．Hawking made a great ________ (贡献) to science. 77．His ________ (痛苦) made him stronger, and he never stopped writing. 78．The scientist made great ________ (成就) in his field. 79．The farmer put the ________ (种子) into the soil in spring. They will grow into plants soon. 80．We should have a ________ (积极的) attitude when we face difficulties. 81．A warm and friendly ________ (社会) always gives young students more chances to chase their own dreams. 82．Before writing his report on the NBA star, he ________ (研究) all his growth stories in the school library. 83．You need to improve your physical and mental ________ (状况) to face study and life actively. 84．This short ________ (短文) tells us a warm story about a family in a small town of Jiangsu. 85．My uncle works hard and hopes to get support and trust from his ________ (老板). 86．Her success is the result of many years’ ________ (努力). 87．I was ________ (大为惊奇) when I saw the robot clean the whole classroom in just five minutes. 88．The ________ (茎) of this flower is thin but strong enough to hold it. 89．Please pay attention to ________ (连接) what you learn with what you see. 90．The digital project brings great ________ (吸引力) to Dunhuang art worldwide. 91．We shouldn’t keep ________ (追逐) empty online praise all day. 92．Helping others brings lasting inner ________ (满足). 93．________ (守护) Dunhuang relics is Fan Jinshi’s lifelong task. 94．It’s a great ________ (遗憾) to let ancient treasures get damaged. 95．The story of “Daughter of Dunhuang” is ________ (令人感动的). 96．He never expected any _________ (回报) after doing good deeds. 97．He held a strong _________ (信念) that he should always put others first. 98．We all have a lifelong ________ (使命) to do useful things. 99．We should learn from people who work ________ (默默地) for society. 100．Lei Feng was ready to _________ (牺牲) his spare time to help strangers. 2 / 24 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $