Unit 1-3 单选题（专项训练）-2026-2027学年译林版（三起）六年级英语上册

译林版（三起）六年级英语上册 Unit 1-3 单选题专项训练 答题技巧 一、一般过去时肯定句 → “时间标志法” 看到 last week / two weeks ago / yesterday / long ago / one day / finally 等时间状语，动词用过去式。规则动词加 -ed，不规则动词需单独记忆。 二、一般过去时否定句/疑问句 → “助动词还原法” 否定句：主语 + didn't + 动词原形。 一般疑问句：Did + 主语 + 动词原形？ 回答：Yes, 主语 + did. / No, 主语 + didn't. 注意：did/didn't 后必须跟动词原形，不能再用过去式。 三、be 动词过去式 → “主语匹配法” I/he/she/it 及单数名词 → was you/we/they 及复数名词 → were be born 固定用 was/were born，不可用 did born。 四、特殊疑问句 → “疑问词对号法” 问人物身份用 Who was...? 问方式/如何实现用 How did...? 问做了什么用 What did...? 核心区分：was/were 引导的特殊疑问句后不接动词原形，而 did 引导的特殊疑问句后必须接动词原形。 单选题训练 1. He ______ his words in the school play two weeks ago. A. forget　　B. forgot　　C. forgets 1. —Did Meng Xin ______ the sick old ox to others? —No, he didn't. A. sell　　B. sold　　C. sells 1. Yuan Longping ______ in 1930. He was a great scientist. A. is born　　B. was born　　C. were born 1. Honesty ______ a good virtue for all kids. A. is　　B. are　　C. were 1. My sister ______ gives up. She always keeps trying. A. always　　B. often　　C. never 1. —______ did Mo Yan write books? —He wrote many great books all his life. A. What　　B. How　　C. Who 1. Lucy ______ a comic book on her way to the park last Saturday. A. find　　B. found　　C. finds 1. We should keep our mind ______ when we feel nervous. A. calm　　B. messy　　C. difficult 1. —Were you at home last night? —No, I ______. A. wasn't　　B. weren't　　C. didn't 1. Yang Ling wanted to ______ in the school play. She practised hard. A. act　　B. acts　　C. acting 1. She tried ______ the broken toy box for her little sister. A. repair　　B. repairing　　C. repairs 1. Liu Tao tried his best, ______ he did not do well at first. A. and　　B. but　　C. so 1. It's brave ______ you to tell your parents the truth. A. for　　B. of　　C. to 1. —What ______ did Su Hai take part in? —She took part in a school play. A. subject　　B. activity　　C. habit 1. His grandpa ______ the old sheep many years ago. A. sell　　B. sold　　C. sells 1. The snail climbs very ______. A. slow　　B. slowly　　C. quick 1. Lily did not want ______ her broken pen to her classmates. A. sell　　B. to sell　　C. selling 1. He ______ a poster for the drama show last Monday. A. make　　B. made　　C. making 1. —Did you see my new ruler? —No, I ______. A. don't　　B. didn't　　C. wasn't 1. The show ______ at half past two yesterday afternoon. A. begin　　B. began　　C. begins 1. He ______ the window last week, but he told the truth. A. breaks　　B. broke　　C. breaking 1. The girl was ______ in front of many people at that time. A. nervous　　B. happily　　C. excitedly 1. Each of the pupils ______ an honest child in our class. A. is　　B. are　　C. am 1. —______ is a good way to do better. —Yes, you're right. A. Give up　　B. Keep trying　　C. Forgetting words 1. Don't forget ______ sorry to your deskmate after you make mistakes. A. say　　B. to say　　C. saying 1. She ______ practising every day and finally won the prize. A. keeps　　B. kept　　C. keeping 1. She ______ her best and finished the difficult task at last. A. try　　B. tried　　C. tries 1. They often ask their classmates ______ in the drama club. A. join　　B. to join　　C. joining 1. Three days ______, the little girl went back to her hometown. A. late　　B. later　　C. latest 1. —Did you have ______ new skills before the show? —Yes, I did. A. some　　B. any　　C. a 1. My uncle ______ hard and finally his dream ______. A. work; come true　　B. worked; came true　　C. works; comes true 1. He is an ______ boy. He never tells lies. A. honest　　B. honesty　　C. dishonest 1. At that time, people ______ no modern machines. A. have　　B. had　　C. are having 1. The boy ______ the window last week, but he told the truth. A. breaks　　B. broke　　C. breaking 1. —Who ______ the great man? —He was a famous writer. A. is　　B. are　　C. was 1. How ______ you go to school yesterday? A. do　　B. did　　C. does 1. Cai Lun ______ paper many years ago. A. invent　　B. invents　　C. invented 1. Many great people ______ people all over the world. A. help　　B. helps　　C. helped 1. He kept ______ and made great progress. A. try　　B. trying　　C. to try 1. —______ was Yuan Longping? —He was a Chinese rice scientist. A. What　　B. Who　　C. How 1. —______ did his dreams come true? —He worked hard and never gave up. A. What　　B. How　　C. Who 1. You should try your best ______ the school play well. A. finish　　B. to finish　　C. finishing 1. She ______ a lie yesterday, but later she told the truth. A. tells　　B. told　　C. tell 1. —Did he ______ back the book? —Yes, he did. A. get　　B. got　　C. gets 1. The poor man ______ his old ox to the buyer last week. A. sell　　B. sold　　C. sells 1. Honesty is important. We should try to tell the ______ everywhere we go. A. lie　　B. truth　　C. story 1. —What did you do last Sunday? —I ______ my grandparents. A. visit　　B. visited　　C. visiting 1. There ______ a cup of coffee on the table just now. A. is　　B. was　　C. were 1. —______ you at school yesterday? —Yes, I was. A. Was　　B. Were　　C. Did 1. He didn't ______ his homework last night. A. do　　B. did　　C. does 1. The boy was ______ to speak in front of the class at first. A. afraid　　B. happy　　C. ready 1. She used her dancing ______ to do the show well. A. skill　　B. skills　　C. skillful 1. First he forgot the words, but then he ______ them. A. forget　　B. remembered　　C. remembers 1. Two weeks ______, Su Hai wanted to play Mulan. A. ago　　B. before　　C. after 1. —Did you ______ any photos in the park? —No, I didn't. A. take　　B. took　　C. takes 1. My father ______ me a new bike last Sunday. A. buy　　B. bought　　C. buys 1. —______ did you go last summer holiday? —I went to Beijing. A. What　　B. Where　　C. Who 1. He ______ a great scientist. He helped many people. A. is　　B. was　　C. were 1. Don't ______ in the exam. You should be honest. A. cheat　　B. cheated　　C. cheating 1. —Did she ______ the storybook? —Yes, she repaired it. A. repair　　B. repaired　　C. repairs 参考答案 1. B　2. A　3. B　4. A　5. C　6. B　7. B　8. A　9. A　10. A 11.B　12. B　13. B　14. B　15. B　16. B　17. B　18. B　19. B　20. B 21.B　22. A　23. A　24. B　25. B　26. B　27. B　28. B　29. B　30. B 31.B　32. A　33. B　34. B　35. C　36. B　37. C　38. C　39. B　40. B 41.B　42. B　43. B　44. A　45. B　46. B　47. B　48. B　49. B　50. A 51.A　52. B　53. B　54. A　55. A　56. B　57. B　58. B　59. A　60. A 重难点归纳 一、一般过去时三大句式 句式 结构 示例 肯定句 主语 + 动词过去式 He forgot his words. 否定句 主语 + didn't + 动词原形 Meng Xin didn't sell the ox. 一般疑问句 Did + 主语 + 动词原形？ Did you see my ruler? 特殊疑问句 疑问词 + did + 主语 + 动词原形？ How did you go to school? 二、be动词过去式 was：I / he / she / it / 单数名词 were：you / we / they / 复数名词 be born 固定搭配：was/were born（不可用 did born） 三、三个单元核心不规则动词过去式 原形 过去式 原形 过去式 forget forgot begin began see saw make made sell sold break broke find found do did get got have had go went grow grew know knew read read say said take took teach taught come came buy bought tell told 四、三个单元核心短语 Unit 1：try one's best, keep trying, be afraid to do sth, practise doing sth, calm down, at last Unit 2：tell the truth, tell a lie, get back, do one's best Unit 3：be born, pass away, grow up, work on, come true, all over the world, give up 五、语音知识 单元 字母组合 发音 例词 Unit 1 ee /iː/ keep, bee, see, tree Unit 2 ea /iː/ teacher, search, each, easy Unit 3 ar /ɑː/ farmer, hard, park, star 六、易错提醒 did/didn't 后必须用动词原形，不能再用过去式。 be born 不能用 did born，必须用 was/were born。 each of + 复数名词 作主语时，谓语动词用单数。 It's + 形容词 + of sb + to do sth 中，形容词描述人的品质时用 of。 修饰动词用副词，如 climbs slowly（不能写 climbs slow）。 just now 表示“刚才”，用于一般过去时。 was/were 引导的特殊疑问句后不接动词原形，而 did 引导的特殊疑问句后必须接动词原形。 lie 表示“撒谎”时，过去式为 lied。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $