Unit1-3单元重难点精炼（专项训练）-2026-2027学年译林版（三起）英语六年级上册

译林版六年级英语上册Unit1-3单元重难点精炼专项训练 辨音·单词积累运用 一、单词辨音 A. 选出划线部分发音不同的一项 ( )1. A. hero B. old C. top ( )2. A. played B. finished C. lived ( )3. A. wanted B. acted C. remembered ( )4. A. ago B. age C. made ( )5. A. laughed B. watched C. used ( )6. A. grow B. cow C. window B. 根据例词中划线部分字母读音，把下方单词填入对应类别 单词：star sleep park keep read week hard easy 1. see /iː/: ___________________________ 2. teacher /iː/: ________________________ 3. part /ɑː/: __________________________ 二、根据首字母或中文提示完成单词 1. You should t______ your best to finish your homework. 2. Yuan Longping was a great ______（科学家）in China. 3. Don’t l______ to others. It’s not honest. 4. She was ______（害怕的）of speaking in front of people. 5. The old man p______ away in 2020. 6. He ______（弄坏）a new storybook yesterday afternoon. 7. Please r______ to bring your English book tomorrow. 8. Mo Yan is f______ all over the world. 9. The boy ______（哭）when he lost his toy last weekend. 10. He k______ working hard and never gave up. 11. ______（诚实）is very important for children. 12. My dream will come t______ one day. 13. The play had many m______ and words. 14. He ______（卖）his old bike to buy new books. 15. Trees can grow tall at an early a______. 16. Let’s c______ down and solve the problem slowly. 17. People used ______（竹子）to write long long ago. 18. I f______ my keys on my way home yesterday. 19. He is a great h______ in many people’s hearts. 20. She ______（练习）singing songs every morning before the show. 21. The man was p______ and had no money. 22. The scientist d______ new kinds of rice successfully. 23. Last week he f______ to say sorry to his friend. 24. Silk was very ______（昂贵的）in the old days. 25. He w______ hard to make his dream come true. 26. We can ______（修理）broken books carefully. 27. My grandpa likes ______（务农）very much. 28. They b______ their new lesson at eight every morning. 29. There are many s______ to learn dancing well. 30. He ______（学习）farming when he was young. 能力提升 三、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. She ______ (try) her best in the school show two weeks ago. 2. Thanks for ______ (help) me with my English. 3. The boy ______ (break) his pencil box yesterday. 4. Did you want ______ (take) part in the school show, Bobby? Yes, I did. 5. Yuan Longping ______ (be) born in 1930. 6. Meng Xin’s nephew ______ (sell) his old ox at last. 7. Su Hai was afraid of ______ (act) on the stage. 8. He ______ (remember) all the words just now. 9. They ______ (begin) their show at nine yesterday. 10. Yuan Longping did a lot of ______ (study) on hybrid rice. 11. Sam ______ (repair) the bike carefully after school. 12. Silk ______ (be) very dear long ago. 13. He began ______ (study) farming when he was young. 14. Yuan Longping and Beethoven are both my ______ (hero). 15. She ______ (forget) her homework yesterday morning. 16. Edison is a famous ______ (science) in the world. 17. The man ______ (come) back home three days ago. 18. Different people have different ______ (dream). 19. They used skills ______ (finish) the show well. 20. He kept ______ (try) and succeeded at last. 21. My uncle ______ (develop) new rice kinds many years ago. 22. Ask him ______ (calm) down before the test. 23. She ______ (watch) sheep when she was little. 24. Nancy helped me ______ (do) my homework yesterday evening. 25. The dreams ______ (come) true at last. 26. He bought some______ (paper) to write on. 27. They ______ (not be) afraid of difficulties before. 28. The girl practised ______ (sing) for two hours. 29. He tried ______ (finish) the hard work alone. 30. We were very happy ______ (know) the great man. 四、句子改错，找出下列各句中的一处错误并改正 1. There was a big tree in the front of our classroom. __________ 改为 __________ 2. She didn’t practised the piano after school yesterday. __________ 改为 __________ 3. Were he at home to read books yesterday evening? __________ 改为 __________ 4. There was many sheep on the farm long ago. __________ 改为 __________ 5. Mengxin try his best to help the poor man. __________ 改为 __________ 6. Did his uncle sold the old ox in the end? __________ 改为 __________ 7. My dream comed true last year. __________ 改为 __________ 8. My father reads a books in the study yesterday evening. __________ 改为 __________ 9. Were you at home yesterday? Yes, I were. __________ 改为 __________ 10. There were a lot of movement in the school show. __________ 改为 __________ 五、单项选择 ( )1. He was born __________ 2010 __________ Nanjing. A. in; in B. on; in C. in; on ( )2. The boy is afraid __________ in front of many people. A. sing B. to singing C. of singing ( )3. —__________ did his dream come true?—He worked hard every day. A. What B. How C. Why ( )4. He didn’t __________ his old bike, so he kept it. A. sold B. sell C. sells ( )5. People __________ on bamboo or silk in the Han Dynasty. A. write B. writes C. wrote ( )6. —__________ did your father do yesterday?—He __________ a story book. A. What; reads B. When; read C. What; read ( )7. She began __________ English when she was six years old. A. learn B. learning C. learned ( )8. Sam __________ a storybook on his way home yesterday. A. find B. found C. finds ( )9. —Did Meng Xun get a good name?—__________ A. No, he did. B. Yes, he does. C. Yes, he did. ( )10. There is a tree __________ the classroom. A. in front of B. in the front of C. front 六、按要求改写句子 1. She tried her best in the show.（改为否定句） She __________ __________ her best in the show. 2. He was born in Beijing.（对划线部分提问） __________ __________ he born? 3. I want to do the shopping for Mrs Pig.（改为一般疑问句） __________ you __________ to do the shopping for Mrs Pig? 4. I was away from home two days ago.（改为一般疑问句并作否定回答） —__________ __________ away from home two days ago?—No, __________ __________. 5. He worked on hybrid rice for many years.（改为否定句） _ He _________ __________ on hybrid rice for many years. 6. The boy finished the song at last.（改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答） —__________ the boy __________ the song at last?—No, __________ __________. 7. The boy forgot the words.（改为否定句） The boy __________ __________ the words. 8. Mengxin's nephew is selling his old ox.（改为一般过去时） Mengxin's nephew __________ his old ox. 9. She practised singing every morning.（对划线部分提问） __________ __________ she __________ every morning? 10. Yuan Longping was a great scientist.（对划线部分提问） __________ __________ a great scientist? 11. There were some sheep on the hill yesterday.（改为否定句） There __________ __________ sheep on the hill yesterday. 12. Mengxin wanted the ox back because it was sick.（对划线部分提问） __________ __________ Mengxin __________ the ox back? 参考答案 一、单词辨音 A. 1.C 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.C 6.B B.1.see /iː/: sleep, keep, week 2.teacher /iː/: read, easy 3.part /ɑː/: star, park, hard 二、根据首字母或中文提示完成单词 1.try 2.scientist 3.lie 4.afraid 5.passed 6.broke 7.remember 8.famous 9.cried 10.kept 11.Honesty 12.true 13.moments 14.sold 15.age 16.calm 17.bamboo 18.found 19.hero 20.practises 21.poor 22.developed 23.failed 24.expensive 25.worked 26.repair 27.farming 28.begin 29.skills 30.learnt/learned 三、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.tried 2.helping 3.broke 4.to take 5.was 6.sold 7.acting 8.remembered 9.began 10.studies(可数名词，表一项或多少项研究、调查，可参考Unit3教材38页) 11.repaired 12.was 13.to study/studying 14.heroes 15.forgot 16.scientist 17.came 18.dreams 19.to finish 20.trying 21.developed 22.to calm 23.watched 24.(to)do 25.came 26. paper 27.weren’t 28.singing 29.to finish 30.to know 四、句子改错 1.去掉the；in front of 2.practised；practise 3.Were；Was 4.was；were 5.try；tried 6.sold；sell 7.comed；came 8.reads；read 9.were；was 10.movement；movements 五、单项选择 1.A 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.C 6.C 7.B 8.B 9.C 10.A 六、按要求改写句子 1.didn’t try 2.Where was 3.Do; want 4.Were you; I wasn’t 5.didn’t work 6.Did; finish; he didn’t 7.didn’t forget 8.sold 9.What did; do 10.Who was 11.weren’t any 12.Why did; want 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $