辽宁沈阳市第四十三中学2026-2027学年九年级上学期英语第一次学情自测

时间：50分钟 满分：70分 一、阅读理解（共12题，每小题2.5分，满分30分） 1 International Communication Styles Survey We surveyed 1,000 busincss professionals from five countries about their communicatio preferences.Here are the key findings. Country Preferred Communication Style Directness Level Use of Gestures USA Direct and friendly High Moderate Japan Indirect and polite Low Low Italy Expressive and emotional Moderate High Germany Direct and factual Very High Low Brazil Warm and personal Moderate High The result:78%of respondents said that understanding cultural communication styles ha helped them avoid misunderstandings.in international business. 1.Which country has the highest directness level? A.USA. B.Italy. C.Germany. D.Brazil. 2.What is the communication style in Japan? A.Direct and friendly. B.Indirect and polite. C.Expressive and emotional. D.Warm and personal. 3.What percentage of respondents said understanding cultural styles helps avoic misunderstandings? A.68%. B.72% C.78%. D.82%. 4.Where would you most likely find this passage? A.A business magazine. B.A travel guide. C.A science journal. D.A fashion blog. 第1页共7页 6 If you're a fan ot classic sul (mutic,the word "respect" might quickly bring to mind Artha Pranklin singing loudly. "R-E-S-P-E-C-T,find out what it means to mol"But what cxactly h respect?How can you show it?And how do you nchlove it? Respect often mcans different things to difterent people.There are several sides that many pcople can agree on.though.For cxample,at its most basic level. respect mcans being kind and careful to otherx. Respect is important becausc it makes our relntionships better.Friendship.love and even basic communication all need respect. Everyone wants to be respected.If you want others to respect you,you must respect them first.It's always a two-way street.You can't be impolite to others and cxpect respect in return. Respect can take many forms,such as not making fun of others and putting yourself in other people's shoes and thinking about how they feel.In short,observe the Golden Rule:treat otbers the way you want to be treated. It's easy to show respect.Be polite.Look for the best in people rather than focusing on their mistakes.Make others comfortable when they're nervous.Help out whenever you can.When you pay it forward,amazing things can happen. However.not everyone will show you respect all the time.In fact,you'll probably see examples of impolite behavior every day.How you deal with impolite behavior can make a big difference.If you are impolite to others in return,you will get nothing.You will only keep the bad habit going and set a bad example.Instead,be polite and set a good example.Being polite all the time may help others learn good behavior from you! 5.Why does the writer mention Aretha Franklin in Paragraph 1? A.To introduce the subject. B.To share a true story. C.To show a famous person. D.To give useful advice. 6.What does the underlined word "observe"mean in Paragraph 4? A.Make. B.Change. C.Break. D.Follow. 7.What should we do if someone acts disrespectfully towards us? A.Focus on his mistakes. B.Be polite to him or her. C.Do the same thing he did. D.Keep your bad habit going. 8.What is the writer's purpose of writing the text? A.To remind readers to value respect. B.To teach readers to learn from others. C.To show the different forms of respect. D.To explain the golden rule of friendship. 第2页共7页 C In busy subway stations in Xi'an,China,many volunteers wear small red cards on their backpacks(背包).The cards say,.“If you need help.just tap me,”Zhao Chen,a40-ycar-old volunteer,came up with this warm idea.He wants to help elderly people and make cities morc friendly to them. Zhao Chen got this idea from his own experience.In 2014,his mother came to the city to help him take care of his newbor baby.She was not familiar with the city and got lost.Zhao could not get in touch with her at that time.Luckily,a college student noticed his mother's problem and helped her find the way.This small act of kindness touched Zhao deeply.After that, he decided to help elderly strangers in need. At first,Zhao stuck a piece of paper with the words"If you need help,just tap me."on his backpack.Later.he used a small red card so that more people could see it easily.This idea won lots of support and became popular online very soon.So far,more than 300,000 volunteers across China have joined this project.These volunteers carry water,tissues()and medicine.They help elderly people who feel tired or sick when going out alone. Zhao believes that the project is not only about helping others,but also about building trust and warmth in society."Small acts of kindness can add up to make our world a healthier and happier place,"he said."I'll continue this meaningful work and encourage more people around me to help others." 9.What do the small red cards on the volunteers'backpacks show? A.The volunteers take care of babies.B.The volunteers are college students. C.The volunteers are ready to offer help.D.The volunteers work in subway stations. 10.Why did Zhao Chen start the volunteer project? A.His mother often got lost in big cities B.He was deeply moved by a student's kind act. C.He wanted to work with college students. D.His baby needed help from elderly people. 11.Which of the following can best describe Zhao Chen? A.Strict and patient. B.Brave and honest. C.Caring and creative. D.Quiet and serrous. 12.What's the best title for this passage? A.A Warm Volunteer Aid Project B.Stories about Lost Elderly People C.Kindness from College Students D.Different Ways to Travel in Xi'an 第3页共7页 二、五选四（共4小题，每小题2.5分，满分10分） If you're an outdoor-loving kid,you should follow some nature manners: No Httering. Juice is nice when you get tired on a beach.But juice boxes do not look nice there.They are bad for the environment.Take a small bag with you.13 Say no to graffiti(涂鸦). As art,graffiti looks nice.But graffiti is not a good way to have fun in nature.So do not draw on trees or rocks.Nature is for all of us to enjoy.Don't do anything to destroy it. 14 It is nice to see animal friends in nature.But nature out there is their home.So do not touch them.Stay away from them and don't give food to them. No fire in forests. 15 Many make a fire when they camp.If you're in a forest,don't make a fire.Fires can destroy forests. Be a nice person. You're not the only one in nature.16 If you listen to music,use earphones.If your pet is also there,don't let him trouble others. A.Just look with your eyes. B.Get close to the animals. C.Camping is a good way to have fun. D.Please be nice to other visitors. E.Put all of your litter in the bag. 二、元形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） Eric sat at his desk.staring at his homework.He was a bit down.Earlier that evening,he argued with his dad about using AI to finish his work."You have used it too much,"his dad said. "It's uscful,but if you usc it for everything,you won't leam to think by yourself."Eric 17 using Al too much and knew his dad was right. That night.Eric knocked at his father's bedroom door,his heart 18 fast.He took a decp breath and cntered."Dad,can we talk?"he asked.His dad smiled and nodded.Eric said,"I was 19 to use Al for all my homework.I want to try doing it by myself from now on." His dad was glad and gave him some20:start with small tasks,check facts with Al,but try to write down his own ideas. The next morning,Eric opened his notebook.He tried to finish his English writing on his own.At first,it was slow,and he made many 21.He got confused (by some difficult questions and almost gave up.But then he 22 his dad's words:"Try your best and take your time."Slowly,he began writing,checking each sentence 23.By lunchtime, Eric finished his writing and felt more confident. As the week went on,Eric tried to use what he learned in different subjects.He used Al only to check facts.He still made mistakes and had to rewrite part of his report.At first,he felt upset,but then he realized that 24 his own mistakes helped him understand the topic better.His dad noticed and said,"You are improving.Believe in yourself."Finally,Friday came. Eric handed in his history report,written completely by himself.When he got it back,he could hardly believe it-he got an A!His teacher even 25 his careful thinking and creative ideas. Eric learned an important lesson:learning is not about taking the 26 way.It is about working hard,thinking carefully,and facing problems bravely. 17.A.spent B.regretted C.avoided D.enjoyed 18.A.beating B.flying C.moving D.shaking 19.A.glad B.busy C.wrong D.brave 20.A.money B.advice C.food D.trouble 21.A.mistakes B.plans C.wishes D.decisions 22.A.looked at B.dealt with C.thought of D.gave in 23.A.secretly B.loudly C.carefully D.happily 24.A.forgetting B.hiding C.repeating D.correcting 25.A.forced B.asked C.encouraged D.praised 26.A.slow B.crazy C.easy D.free 第5页共7页 四、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） Music has magic.Different kinds of music bring you different feelings.For example,rock music makes you27 (excite)while classical music makes you calm.Music in a film might make you fecl warm and might help you think of wonderful things.Music may lead you into a magic world. Why is music important? It's hard to imagine a world 28 music.People often use it 29(celebrate) birthdays,festivals and so on.You can enjoy music on your own or in a group.Playing music in a group of people can hclp you get closer to 30(they). How to get music in your life? It's easy to get music in your life.You can just tumn on the radio 31 listen to different kinds of music for fun.You can also try creating your own songs by yourself.If your experiences32(write)into the songs,your 'life will be more fun. How to start a musical journey? When you want to relax,start a musical jourey.First,find 33 quiet place and play your favorite music.Next,sit on a chair or lie on a sofa34(comfortable).And then close your eyes and let music paint pictures in your mind.When the music (cnd)、 open your eyes and write down what you remember.Now,it's time to take your mind on a relaxing journey.Many children love this special way to enjoy music.We can see many 36 (hero)in musical stories. 五、阅读与表达（共4小题，37-39小题，每小题2分，40小题4分：满分10分） Shandong pancakes are well-known as a kind of traditional food.Xu Haixia,a 53-year-old pancake maker in Mengyin County of Linyi City,can turn them into beautiful artwork. Xu began to make pancakes 15 years ago.So far,she has mada over 50 kinds of pancakes with different colors and tastes using dragon fruit,peaches,pumpkin and other fruits and vegetables.She can even make pancakes into shapes of over 10 kinds of flowers. Four years ago,Xu got the idea of making pancake flowers.In the beginning,her family were against the idea because it was not easy to fold pancakes. But Xu didn't give up.To learn more about the shapes of pancake petals ()she went to parks to study real flowers.She tried hundreds of times to discover the perfect moment to fold a pancake into a flower petal. "We need to fold the pancakes at a special time when they are not too dry or too wet,"Xu said.After more than three months of work,day and night,the shapes of the pancake flower petals became better. Xu's business is going well as she continues to develop and present new pancake products. During festivals and holidays,Xu and some villagers have to work long hours."It's good for them.They can care for family members at home,"she said."At the same time,they can make some money." 37.How many kinds of pancakes has Xu made? 38.Why did Xu's family disagree with her on making pancake flowers? 39.What are the advantages of the pancake business for the women villagers? 40.What do you think of Xu?Why?Write 30 words or more. 第7页共7页 英语试题·参考答案 (仅供阅卷参考，最终答案以教师讲解为准) 一、阅读理解（共12题，每小题2.5分，满分30分） A(International Communication Styles Survey): l.C Germany(Germany的Directness Level为Very High,最高) 2.B Indirect and polite 3.C78% 4.AA business magazine(文体与商务话题相符) B篇(Respect).: 5.A To introduce the subject Aretha Franklin R-E-S-P-E-C-TI respect) 6.D Follow(observe在此语境=follow the Golden Rule) 7.B Be polite to him or her(主张以礼貌回应无礼) 8.A To remind readers to value respect C (Xi'an Volunteers): 9.C The volunteers are ready to offer help (H If you need help,just tap me) lO.B He was deeply moved by a student's kind act(受大学生帮母亲触动) 1l.C Caring and creative(关心他人+把纸做成红卡) 12.AA Warm Volunteer Aid Project 第8页共12页（答案部分） 二、五选四（共4小题，每小题2.5分，满分10分） 选项：A.Just look with your eyes.B.Get close to the animals. C.Camping is a good way to have fun. D.Please be nice to other visitors. E.Put all of your litter in the bag. l3.E Put all of your litter in the bag.(与Take a small bag with you衔接) 14.A Just look with your eyes.(呼应不要触摸/喂食野生动物) 15.C Camping is a good way to have fun.(引出露营时用火的话题) l6.D Please be nice to other visitors.(呼应Be a nice person/不打扰他人) 干扰项：B Get close to the animals.(与“不要靠近”相反) 三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 17.B regretted Eric反思过度使用Al,承认爸爸说得对。 18.A beating his heart was beating fast(紧张时心跳加快)。 19.C wrong I was wrong to use Al for all my homework. 20.B advice dad gave him some advice(提出具体建议)。 21.A mistakes写作时犯了很多错误。 22.C thought of想起爸爸的话。 23.C carefully仔细检查每句话。 24.D correcting改正自己的错误帮助理解。 25.D praised老师赞扬他的细心和创新。 26.C easy 不是走easy way,而是勤奋、细心、勇敢。 第9页共12页（答案部分） 四、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 提示：括号内所给词填空时需做适当形式变化；其余题按需填入适当的 介词、连词、冠词或代词等。 27.excited Music makes you excited.(make sb.+过去分词) 28.without a world without music(介词without表“没有”) 29.to celebrate use it to celebrate (use sth.to do sth.) 30.them get closer to them(介词to后用人称代词宾格) 31.and turn on the radio and listen to·(并列连词and) 32.are written experiences are written into the songs (into) 33.a find a quiet place(首次提及用不定冠词) 34.comfortably lie on a sofa comfortably(修饰动词Iie用副词) 35.ends When the music ends(主句一般现在时) 36.heroes many heroes(hero复数加-es) 第10页共12页（答案部分） 五、阅读与表达（共4题，37-39每题2分，40题4分；满分10分） 参考范文(Xu Haixia/山东煎饼)： 37.She has made over 50 kinds of pancakes with different colors and tastes using dragon fruit,peaches,pumpkin and other fruits and vegetables, and even made pancakes into shapes of over 10 kinds of flowers.(2) 38.Because folding pancakes into flowers was not easy-her family was afraid she would fail/waste time on something too hard to do.（≈2分) 39.The pancake business allows women villagers to look after their family members at home while earning money,especially during festivals and holidays.It also helps develop the village economy.（≈2分) 40.参考范文(30词以上，4分)： I think Xu Haixia is a hardworking,creative and brave woman.Although her family disagreed with her at first,she didn't give up.She spent more than three months practicing day and night to fold pancakes into beautiful flowers.Her success not only brings income to her family and other women villagers,but also shows the beauty of traditional Chinese food culture. I really admire her spirit of never giving up and her love for traditional crafts.(约80词) 评分建议： ·内容围绕“Xu的品质/她的努力/她带来的影响”任一角度展开即可； ·词数≥30；时态正确，行文连贯： ·可适当使用定语从句、并列句等丰富句式。 第11页共12页（答案部分）》 附：答题卡速记 一、阅读理解(1-12)： 1-4:CBCA 5-8:ADBA 9-12:CBCA 二、五选四(13-16)： 13-16:EACD (干扰项B) 三、完形填空（17-26)： 17-26:BACBACCDDC 四、语法填空(27-36)： 27:excited 28:without 29:to celebrate 30:them 31:and 32:are written 33:a 34:comfortably 35:ends 36:heroes 五、阅读与表达(37-40)：见上一页参考答案与范文。 第12页共12页（答案部分）