精品解析：江苏宿迁经济技术开发区厦门路实验学校2026-2027学年度第一学期九年级第一次学情调研英语试卷

2026—2027学年度初三年级第一次学情调研 英语试卷 试卷满分：140分 考试时间：120分钟 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共80分） 一、听力部分（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 第一部分 听对话回答问题。 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。 1. Which part of the player’s body got hurt? A. B. C. 2. What is the main idea of the story? A. B. C. 3. What’s Mary’s dream job? A. B. C. 4. How does the girl feel these days? A. B. C. 5. What should players stick to in a match? A. Fair play. B. Fast speed. C. High score. 6. Who did the girl argue with yesterday? A. Her mother. B. The class monitor. C. Her best friend. 7. When will the midterm exam start? A. Next Monday. B. Next Friday. C. Next Sunday. 8. What will the boy’s group perform? A. A folk dance. B. A short play. C. A pop song. 9. How did the boy feel about staying in Australia? A. Excited. B. Great. C. Surprised. 10. What does the woman mean? A. Jim should never give up his dream. B. Jim can’t become a singer. C. Jim’s dream is too big. 第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题，听两遍。 听对话，回答以下两个小题。 11. What kind of music does the girl like best? A. Pop music. B. Classical music. C. Folk music. 12. Where are the two speakers probably talking? A. In the zoo. B. In the school. C. In the cinema. 听短文，回答以下小题。 How to keep good eyesight First After working for an hour, you’d better have a rest by ________. Second Keep the book away from your eyes for about a ________. Third Do ________ every day. 13. A. sleeping for one hour B. taking a deep breath C. looking in the long distance 14. A. foot B. metre C. mile 15. A. eye exercises B. exercises C. morning exercises 听短文，回答以下小题。 16. Who did Simone Biles live with when she was young? A. Her birth mother. B. Her grandfather. C. A coach. 17. Who found Simone Biles’ talent for gymnastics? A. A coach. B. Her teacher. C. Her grandfather. 18. When did Simone Biles win four gold medals in the Olympics? A. At the age of 6. B. At the age of 16. C. At the age of 19. 19. What stopped Simone Biles from performing well? A. A training accident. B. A serious illness. C. A bad injury. 20. What does the speaker mainly tell us? A. How Simone became a household name. B. Why Simone loves gymnastics. C. Simone’s hard journey and her spirit. 二、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 1. Our PE teacher is the most ________ person I know. He runs 5km every morning and still has a lot of energy for his classes. A. energetic B. creative C. social D. serious 2. Nothing is impossible for a person with a strong ________. Keep trying however hard it is. A. step B. voice C. will D. feeling 3. —I have promised Mum that I will help with chores this weekend. —Actions speak louder than words. You shouldn’t ________ her again. A. argue B. admire C. doubt D. disappoint 4. Neither Nanjing nor Huai’an ________ in the top eight teams of this year’s Jiangsu Football City League (JSCL) (苏超). A. are B. is C. be D. were 5. Miss Cheng told us that mistakes are ________ gold, because they help us find out our weak points and become better. A. as well as B. as good as C. so good as D. so well as 6. —Would you please give this magazine to Sandy? —Of course. I’ll give it to her ________ she comes back. A. before B. till C. as soon as D. until 7. Wearing red is ________ popular at the Spring Festival in China. People believe it can bring them good luck. A. highly B. softly C. hardly D. mostly 8. —Nancy keeps asking “why” about everything in the museum tour. —________ girl she is. A. How curious B. What a curious C. How a curious D. What curious 9. — Excuse me, could you tell me ______? — It usually opens at nine o’clock. A. how I can get to the bank B. where the bank is C. how far the bank is D. when the bank opens 10. —To be honest, I always feel nervous before exams. —________! But why not try some breathing exercises? When I try, it’ll pay off. A. Great! I’d love to. B. That’s great. C. I’m sorry to hear that. D. That’s a good idea. 三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） Johnnie Martin was born in a worker’s family. His parents lived a(n) ____11____ life, saving money for the day when they could send him to a good university. They hoped that their son could get a good ____12____ in the future and live a better life. But to Johnnie, school lessons were boring and difficult. One day when he was in Grade 11, Johnnie went ____13____ the school psychologist’s (心理学家) office to ask for help. “Johnnie, I’ve been studying your grades of all the tests at school. I’ve made a ____14____ study of them,” said the psychologist. “I’ve been trying hard.” Johnnie was about to ____15____. The psychologist put his hand on the boy’s head. “People have different kinds of talents, Johnnie. There are painters who are ____16____ able to learn maths, and engineers who can’t sing well. Some day you will find ____17____ you are good at, then you will make your parents and all of us very ____18____ you.” Johnnie didn’t go to university. He found a job working in the gardens. Soon ____19____ amazing happened. His customers (顾客) began to notice that Johnnie was so good at ____20____. The plants that he looked after grew and the roses came out. People started to accept his ____21____ for gardening, because he had an eye for color and light. One day while he was downtown, he happened to ____22____ a dirty piece of land behind the city hall. He volunteered to make it into a garden. That very afternoon as soon as he got the permission (允许), he ____23____ the work. Before long, it had become a beautiful little ____24____. Today Johnnie is the head of the business in gardening. Wherever he and his men go, they ____25____ beauty before the eyes of people. 11. A. rich B. simple C. interesting D. boring 12. A. job B. garden C. lesson D. present 13. A. into B. past C. along D. through 14. A. funny B. public C. careful D. similar 15. A. lie B. cry C. laugh D. agree 16. A. always B. usually C. sometimes D. never 17. A. how B. when C. what D. where 18. A. strict with B. proud of C. angry with D. sure of 19. A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything 20. A. painting B. camping C. cutting D. gardening 21. A. talent B. invitations C. situation D. attention 22. A. buy B. sell C. leave D. notice 23. A. started B. finished C. liked D. lost 24. A. farm B. lake C. park D. market 25. A. choose B. spread C. collect D. describe 四、阅读理解（共两节，满分35分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The 2026 National Day is coming. Many people choose to take short trips around Suqian. Li Hua’s family decide to visit three famous historical and cultural places in our city. They love traditional local history and ancient stories. They will visit Xiang Yu’s Native Land, Ancient Longwang Palace and Luoma Lake. Here is their travel plan. Place Opening Time 8:30 a. m. — 6:00 p. m. 9:00 a. m. — 5:30 p. m. 8:30 a. m. — 5:30 p. m. Ticket Price 80 yuan for adults Half price for students 65 yuan each adult 60 yuan for adults Free for kids under 1.4m Suitable People History fans, teenagers Visitors interested in old buildings Whole family groups with little kids Special Culture Famous hometown of Xiang Yu, rich Chu culture Ancient royal palace (古代皇家宫殿) with long history Lake culture and ancient folk stories The weather in Suqian in October is cool and pleasant. It is perfect for outdoor travelling. Students must take their student cards to enjoy cheaper tickets. Little children can enter Luoma Lake Cultural Scenic Area without tickets. All three places show the long history and great local culture of Suqian. Li Hua’s parents think this trip is meaningful. They will walk around, enjoy beautiful sights and know more stories about our hometown. They also plan to take many photos and taste delicious local food. They believe this National Day journey will be wonderful and unforgettable (难忘的). 26. How much should a student pay if he visits Xiang Yu’s Native Land? A. 30 yuan. B. 40 yuan. C. 60 yuan. D. 80 yuan. 27. Which place is most suitable for family trips with little kids? A. Xiang Yu’s Native Land. B. Ancient Longwang Palace. C. Luoma Lake Cultural Scenic Area. D. None of the three places above. 28. What can we know from the passage? A. All places are free for students. B. They won’t eat local food during the trip. C. Ancient Longwang Palace closes at 6:00 p. m. D. Kids under 1.4m need no tickets to Luoma Lake. B Amy and I just finished playing basketball in the park and on our way back, we met our neighbour Mrs Brown. She said she would go to hospital the next day and asked us if we’d like to help watch her piggies for several hours. Though we had never done that before, we decided to have a try. When we arrived at Mrs Brown’s house the next morning, we were deeply attracted by the cute piggies. “They are the most lovely sweethearts I can imagine!” I said. “Aren’t they?” Mrs Brown agreed. “Neil, I put up this small gate to keep my freshly planted garden safe while they two have a sleep outside. If you and Amy sit here and touch them softly, they’ll probably sleep the whole time I’m gone.” Then she added, “Their food is in the fridge, but they shouldn’t be hungry before I get back at noon.” With these words, Mrs Brown left. At first, the piggies lay in their blankets. We touched them gently and they fell asleep fast. They looked like peaceful sleeping angels. Things seemed to go smoothly. Suddenly, a truck drove by, making a loud noise. Our sleeping angels jumped up, spun around in circles, and started racing all over the place! They knocked over the small gate and began digging in the garden like it was their playground. We tried to get them out of there, but it didn’t work. Amy suggested that food might get their attention. I rushed to the fridge for the food. Luckily, even though it wasn’t lunchtime yet, they quickly ate up their food, lay down in their blankets and fell back to sleep. The whole garden was in a mess. Amy and I quietly put the small gate back and did our best to make it look as good as before. Later, we told everything to Mrs Brown. Even though it meant some replanting work, she thought the whole thing was funny. —Adapted from Piggy Tornado 29. What did Mrs Brown’s words mean in Paragraph 3? A. She was proud of her freshly planted garden. B. Her piggies needed feeding while she was away. C. She advised Neil not to go through the small gate. D. Her piggies could be looked after without difficulty. 30. Which is the correct order of the things that happened in the story? a. Mrs Brown left for the hospital. b. The piggies made the garden in a mess. c. The noise from the truck woke the piggies up. d. Amy and Neil agreed to give a hand to Mrs Brown. A. a-d-c-b B. d-c-b-a C. d-a-c-b D. a-c-b-d 31. What were Amy and Neil like in the story? A. Energetic and confident. B. Helpful and honest. C. Hard-working and strict. D. Calm and humorous. C ①Public affairs (公共事务), including social, economic, political (政治的) or business activities, etc, usually influence almost everyone in the society. When it comes to public affairs, some people think that young people are becoming less interested in them. However, that’s not the case. ②Nowadays, people no longer have to wait for a copy of the local or international newspaper to be published before they can learn about the latest (最新的) event. Only a few people keep the habit of getting information from a specific news media at a fixed (固定的) time. In fact, people don’t need to depend on newspapers or televisions to know about world events. Technology has greatly helped spread information and everyone, especially young people, can get it any time anywhere. ③As technology develops, websites (网页) and apps used for social networking are increasing at an amazing speed, so more chances are provided for young people to learn about public affairs. A survey carried out recently has shown that 94% of young people get the latest news from social media platforms at least a few times a day. What’s more, over 65% of them even discuss some serious problems and post their thoughts online on topics like green energy and space exploration. More and more young people make their voices heard about public affairs and offer some advice online. These actions show that they surely care about our society (社会) and would like to make efforts to make it better. ④Besides, young people pay more attention to climate change and are taking an active part in environmental protection for our planet. For example, a 25-year-old girl has planted 150,000 trees and trained hundreds of community members in raising bees. This girl is among millions of young people who are taking the responsibility (责任) of our society. ⑤In a word, young people have strong feelings of realizing their dreams and are willing to help build a better society, which drives them to build the world better. 32. According to Paragraph 3, what do 94% of young people do at least a few times a day? A. They plant trees and raise bees. B. They watch TV to learn about world events. C. They read the local or international newspaper. D. They get the latest news from social media platforms. 33. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to (指代)? A. Some advice. B. Our society. C. Green energy. D. Space exploration. 34. What is the structure of this passage? (①=Paragraph 1, ②=Paragraph 2…) A. B. C. D. 35. What is the main idea of this passage? A. Interests shape the future of young people. B. Public affairs are worth everyone’s attention. C. Technology influences the spread of information. D. Young people are interested in public affairs. D In recent years, MBTI has become very popular. But in 2026, a new online test called SBTI—short for “Silly Personality Test (趣味人格测试)”—has changed the way Chinese people describe their personality types. Unlike MBTI, which divides people into sixteen personality types, SBTI is not based on any psychological principles (心理学原理) at all, and it has twenty-seven personality types. After completing the SBTI test, people do not receive a serious personality type but a funny one which helps them see themselves in a humorous way. Here are some of the SBTI personality types: SOLO (独行侠) It describes people who prefer to be alone. They don’t like depending on others. They always say, “I do just fine on my own.” ATM-er (送钱者) It describes people who can’t say “no” to spending money. They always pay for others or buy useless things. Their wallet never stays full for long. OH-NO! (哦不人) It describes people who always feel worried before anything happens. The first thing they say in any situation is “Oh no!” even when things are fine. MUM (妈妈) It describes people who always take care of others. They give love, advice, and comfort freely to others, but hardly ask for anything in return (回报). Actually, MBTI and SBTI are also very different in terms of test results. MBTI has a fixed (固定的) set of questions and stable (稳定的) results, while SBTI is very different. SBTI has about 30 questions, which take only a few minutes to finish. The same person can even get three different types in one day. For young people, this change means a lot. In a world full of stress, SBTI offers them a humorous way to understand themselves and reduce stress. 36. What is SBTI short for according to the passage? A. Silly Personality Test. B. Special Personality Test. C. Serious Personality Test. D. Sixteen Personality Types. 37. How many personality types does SBTI have? A. Eleven. B. Sixteen. C. Twenty-seven. D. Twenty-eight. 38. What would a person with a “MUM” personality most likely say? A. “Don’t worry! I’ll help you do that!” B. “I’d better stay at home alone. I don’t need anyone’s help.” C. “I can’t go with you to the hospital. Please ask someone else.” D. “Can you bring me lunch tomorrow? After all, I brought lunch for you last time.” 39. What can we know about the SBTI test according to the passage? A. It has stable results. B. It’s just a test for fun. C. It takes a long time to finish. D. It is based on psychological principles 40. What’s the best title for the passage? A. How to Do the SBTI Test Correctly B. MBTI is More Popular Than SBTI in 2026 C. The Science Behind Personality Tests in China D. A Fun Personality Test That Helps People Understand Themselves 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读短文，从短文后选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 As a Grade 9 student, you must have a lot of stress before the senior high school entrance exam. You face not only written tests, but also PE tests and oral English tests. ____41____. You may feel tired, worried or even angry easily. These bad feelings are bad for your health and study. Here are four useful ways to help you deal with pressure. First, talk with others. When you feel upset, don’t keep everything to yourself. ____42____. They can listen to you and give you useful advice. Sharing your feelings can make you feel relaxed. Second, do some exercise every day. Exercise is the best way to relax. You can run, walk or play ball games for 30 minutes after study. ____43____. It can also make your body strong and help you sleep well at night. Third, make a clear plan. ____44____. Write down your daily tasks and finish them one by one. It will stop pressure from growing day by day. This can stop you from feeling worried about endless work. Fourth, learn to relax yourself. ____45____. When you feel too tired, take a short break. Listen to soft music or look out of the window. It helps you keep a clear mind and study better later. Pressure is common for every Grade 9 student. Just face it bravely and use these ways. You will feel better and make progress day by day. A. A good plan helps you use time well. B. It is not a good idea to stay up late for tests. C. Don’t spend all your time on study without rest. D. It can drive away your tiredness and bad moods. E. Too many tests make you feel nervous and stressed. F. You can ask your parents, teachers or friends for help. G. You should finish your homework as soon as possible. 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共60分） 五、根据句意及所给中文、首字母与英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 46. Schools in China usually have a ________ (最终的，最后的) exam every term. 47. Our teacher didn’t ________ (提及，说到) the exam time when she talked to us this morning. 48. Fan Jinshi went to Dunhuang in 1963, ________ (不久) after graduating from university. 49. The athlete hugged her ________ (教练) right after she won the gold medal. 50. The ________ (音乐家) played a lively and cheerful song and plenty of people soon gathered around him to listen. 51. You do have to ________ (考虑) the feelings of those around you. 52. Parents always tell their children not to speak to ________ (people that you don’t know) on their way to school. 53. It is ________ (stupid, not wise) to push your own responsibility onto others when trouble comes. 54. The new high-speed r________ between Sunshine Town and Tianjin has just been completed. 55. Many students don’t want to r________ losing friendship when their friends ask them to do things they don’t like. 六、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。 On July 23, 2026, 35-year-old Chinese mathematician (数学家) Wang Hong was awarded the Fields Medal (菲尔兹奖), known as “the Nobel Prize in Mathematics”. She became one of the first Chinese citizens to receive this honour. This ____56____ (achieve) pushed her into the group of world-famous maths experts. Wang spent her childhood in ____57____ quiet small village in Guilin Guangxi, far away from top universities. When she entered Peking University, she learned earth science at first. After careful thought, she gave up this field and turned to maths for deeper ____58____ (science) research. ____59____ she studied and worked in France and the US for many years, she remained unknown to the public. She threw ____60____ (she) into maths research and didn’t get much attention until she worked with her partner Joshua Zahl in 2025. They succeeded in ____61____ (work) out the three-dimensional Kakeya conjecture (三维挂谷猜想), a maths problem that had troubled scholars for a hundred years. Her research won high praise ____62____ the whole world and a lifelong professor position at a famous French research institute (研究院). Her ability is widely ____63____ (recognize) by people in research fields. When she gave a talk at Peking University, every seat in the hall was taken. Wei Dongyi, a famous Chinese mathematician, was found listening carefully in the front row. Wang’s experiences ____64____ (inspire) lots of teenagers since her story was reported. It proves (证明) success does not require a perfect start. It lies in lasting efforts, brave ____65____ (decide) and hard work. 七、阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题。 The Double Ninth Festival, also named Chong Yang Festival, falls on the ninth day of the ninth month of the Chinese lunar calendar. That’s how it gets its name. This festival is celebrated for elderly people in China. People think “double ninth” sounds like the word “forever”. It is a day for the elderly to enjoy themselves and also a day for young people to show respect and love for the elders. There are two main traditions for this festival. On this day, people would like to drink chrysanthemum wine (菊花酒). Ancient people believed that chrysanthemum could drive away bad luck and prevent one from getting ill in late autumn, so drinking chrysanthemum wine became a tradition at the Double Ninth Festival. Besides, the Chinese word for “wine” is jiu. Its pronunciation is the same as that of the Chinese word for “long”. The word carries best wishes for the elderly. The festival is celebrated in autumn. The bright clear weather and the joy of harvest make it a perfect time for outdoor activities. On this day, people often go mountain climbing. When climbing, they usually wear zhuyu, which is seen as a kind of plant that can cure diseases. People climb mountains with zhuyu to wish elders a long life. In fact, people show respect for elderly people not only on this special day but also in daily life. It has been a traditional virtue (美德) in China for centuries. What’s more, to respect the elderly today is to respect our future selves. 66. Who is the Double Ninth Festival celebrated for in China? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 67. How many main traditions are there for the festival according to the text? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 68. In which season is this festival celebrated? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 69. Why do people climb mountains with zhuyu at this festival? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 70. How do you show respect for the elderly in your daily life? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 八、书面表达（满分25分） 71. 步入九年级，学校英语社团正在举办以“Know myself, face challenges, never give up”为主题的英语征文比赛。假如你是李华（Li Hua），请你根据以下表格内容，写一封信投稿，分享你的成长感悟。 自我认知 1. 有很好的沟通能力，不仅能清楚表达自己，也善于倾听他人； 2. 自信，不害怕表达自己的观点； 成长烦恼 问题： 1. 考试前有压力，睡眠不足； 2. 很难在学业和爱好之间保持平衡； 解决方法： 1. 制定合理计划…… 2. 减少手机使用时间…… 梦想与坚持 1. 梦想：成为一名…… 2. 态度：无论遇到什么困难和挑战，都绝对不放弃。 注意： 1. 词数100左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数： 2. 内容须包括所给要点，可适当发挥，条理清楚，语句连贯； 3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名等信息。 Dear Sir/Madam, I am Li Hua. I would like to share my story about knowing myself, facing challenges and never giving up. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026—2027学年度初三年级第一次学情调研 英语试卷 试卷满分：140分 考试时间：120分钟 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共80分） 一、听力部分（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 第一部分 听对话回答问题。 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。 1. Which part of the player’s body got hurt? A. B. C. 2. What is the main idea of the story? A. B. C. 3. What’s Mary’s dream job? A. B. C. 4. How does the girl feel these days? A. B. C. 5. What should players stick to in a match? A. Fair play. B. Fast speed. C. High score. 6. Who did the girl argue with yesterday? A. Her mother. B. The class monitor. C. Her best friend. 7. When will the midterm exam start? A. Next Monday. B. Next Friday. C. Next Sunday. 8. What will the boy’s group perform? A. A folk dance. B. A short play. C. A pop song. 9. How did the boy feel about staying in Australia? A. Excited. B. Great. C. Surprised. 10. What does the woman mean? A. Jim should never give up his dream. B. Jim can’t become a singer. C. Jim’s dream is too big. 第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题，听两遍。 听对话，回答以下两个小题。 11. What kind of music does the girl like best? A. Pop music. B. Classical music. C. Folk music. 12. Where are the two speakers probably talking? A. In the zoo. B. In the school. C. In the cinema. 听短文，回答以下小题。 How to keep good eyesight First After working for an hour, you’d better have a rest by ________. Second Keep the book away from your eyes for about a ________. Third Do ________ every day. 13. A. sleeping for one hour B. taking a deep breath C. looking in the long distance 14. A. foot B. metre C. mile 15. A. eye exercises B. exercises C. morning exercises 听短文，回答以下小题。 16. Who did Simone Biles live with when she was young? A. Her birth mother. B. Her grandfather. C. A coach. 17. Who found Simone Biles’ talent for gymnastics? A. A coach. B. Her teacher. C. Her grandfather. 18. When did Simone Biles win four gold medals in the Olympics? A. At the age of 6. B. At the age of 16. C. At the age of 19. 19. What stopped Simone Biles from performing well? A. A training accident. B. A serious illness. C. A bad injury. 20. What does the speaker mainly tell us? A. How Simone became a household name. B. Why Simone loves gymnastics. C. Simone’s hard journey and her spirit. 二、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 1. Our PE teacher is the most ________ person I know. He runs 5km every morning and still has a lot of energy for his classes. A. energetic B. creative C. social D. serious 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们的体育老师是我认识的最精力充沛的人。他每天早上跑5公里，上课仍然精力充沛。 energetic精力充沛的；creative有创造力的；social社交的；serious严肃的。结合“He runs 5km every morning and still has a lot of energy for his classes.”可知，体育老师每天运动，说明他精力旺盛，应填energetic。 2. Nothing is impossible for a person with a strong ________. Keep trying however hard it is. A. step B. voice C. will D. feeling 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：对于一个有坚强意志的人来说，没有什么是不可能的。无论多难都要坚持尝试。 step脚步/步骤；voice声音；will意志/决心；feeling感觉。结合“Keep trying however hard it is.”可知，无论多难都要坚持尝试，推测出是有坚强的意志。应填will。 3. —I have promised Mum that I will help with chores this weekend. —Actions speak louder than words. You shouldn’t ________ her again. A. argue B. admire C. doubt D. disappoint 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我答应妈妈这个周末会帮忙做家务。——行动胜于空谈。你不应该再让她失望了。 argue争吵；admire钦佩；doubt怀疑；disappoint使失望。结合“I have promised Mum that I will help with chores this weekend.”以及“Actions speak louder than words.”可知，既然承诺了就要做到，否则会让妈妈失望。应填disappoint。 4. Neither Nanjing nor Huai’an ________ in the top eight teams of this year’s Jiangsu Football City League (JSCL) (苏超). A. are B. is C. be D. were 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：南京和淮安都不在今年江苏足球城市联赛（苏超）的八强队伍中。 结合“Neither Nanjing nor Huai’an”可知，neither…nor…意为“既不……也不……”，连接两个主语时，谓语动词遵循“就近原则”，即与离它最近的主语保持一致。本句中离空缺处最近的主语是Huai’an，视为第三人称单数，且描述当前事实用一般现在时，故谓语动词用is。应填is。 5. Miss Cheng told us that mistakes are ________ gold, because they help us find out our weak points and become better. A. as well as B. as good as C. so good as D. so well as 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：程老师告诉我们，错误和金子一样宝贵，因为它们帮助我们找出弱点并变得更好。 as...as用于肯定句，so...as用于否定句，本句为肯定句，排除C、D；be动词are后接形容词作表语，good是形容词，well常作副词，且此处表达 “和……一样好” 的含义，应填as good as。 6. —Would you please give this magazine to Sandy? —Of course. I’ll give it to her ________ she comes back. A. before B. till C. as soon as D. until 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——请你把这本杂志给桑迪好吗？——当然。她一回来我就把它给她。 before在……之前；till直到；as soon as一……就……；until直到。结合“I’ll give it to her…she comes back.”可知，说话人答应把杂志给Sandy，逻辑上应是在她回来之后立刻给，表示动作紧接着发生。应填as soon as。 7. Wearing red is ________ popular at the Spring Festival in China. People believe it can bring them good luck. A. highly B. softly C. hardly D. mostly 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：在中国，春节穿红色是十分流行的。人们相信这能带来好运。 highly非常；softly轻柔地；hardly几乎不；mostly主要地。根据“People believe it can bring them good luck.”可知，穿红色是为了祈求好运，说明这一习俗非常受欢迎。highly修饰popular表示“非常流行”，符合语境。应填highly。 8. —Nancy keeps asking “why” about everything in the museum tour. —________ girl she is. A. How curious B. What a curious C. How a curious D. What curious 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——南茜在博物馆参观时不停地问各种“为什么”。——她是一个多么好奇的女孩啊！ 本句中心词为名词girl，属单数可数名词，故用What引导感叹句。句型结构为“What+a/an+形容词+单数名词+主+谓+其他！”。因curious首音素为辅音，冠词选用a。应填What a curious。 9. — Excuse me, could you tell me ______? — It usually opens at nine o’clock. A. how I can get to the bank B. where the bank is C. how far the bank is D. when the bank opens 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，你能告诉我银行什么时候开门吗？——它通常九点开门。 考查宾语从句。how I can get to the bank我如何到达银行；where the bank is银行在哪里；how far the bank is银行有多远；when the bank opens银行什么时候开门。根据答语“It usually opens at nine o’clock.”可知，此处询问银行开门的时间，所以应该用when引导宾语从句。故选D。 10. —To be honest, I always feel nervous before exams. —________! But why not try some breathing exercises? When I try, it’ll pay off. A. Great! I’d love to. B. That’s great. C. I’m sorry to hear that. D. That’s a good idea. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——说实话，考试前我总是感到紧张。——听到这个我很难过！但是为什么不试试一些呼吸练习呢？当我尝试的时候，会有效果的。 Great! I’d love to.太棒了！我很乐意；That’s great.那太好了；I’m sorry to hear that.听到这个我很难过；That’s a good idea.那是个好主意。根据上文“I always feel nervous before exams.”可知，说话人表达了考前紧张的负面情绪，此处应表示同情。 三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） Johnnie Martin was born in a worker’s family. His parents lived a(n) ____11____ life, saving money for the day when they could send him to a good university. They hoped that their son could get a good ____12____ in the future and live a better life. But to Johnnie, school lessons were boring and difficult. One day when he was in Grade 11, Johnnie went ____13____ the school psychologist’s (心理学家) office to ask for help. “Johnnie, I’ve been studying your grades of all the tests at school. I’ve made a ____14____ study of them,” said the psychologist. “I’ve been trying hard.” Johnnie was about to ____15____. The psychologist put his hand on the boy’s head. “People have different kinds of talents, Johnnie. There are painters who are ____16____ able to learn maths, and engineers who can’t sing well. Some day you will find ____17____ you are good at, then you will make your parents and all of us very ____18____ you.” Johnnie didn’t go to university. He found a job working in the gardens. Soon ____19____ amazing happened. His customers (顾客) began to notice that Johnnie was so good at ____20____. The plants that he looked after grew and the roses came out. People started to accept his ____21____ for gardening, because he had an eye for color and light. One day while he was downtown, he happened to ____22____ a dirty piece of land behind the city hall. He volunteered to make it into a garden. That very afternoon as soon as he got the permission (允许), he ____23____ the work. Before long, it had become a beautiful little ____24____. Today Johnnie is the head of the business in gardening. Wherever he and his men go, they ____25____ beauty before the eyes of people. 11. A. rich B. simple C. interesting D. boring 12. A. job B. garden C. lesson D. present 13. A. into B. past C. along D. through 14. A. funny B. public C. careful D. similar 15. A. lie B. cry C. laugh D. agree 16. A. always B. usually C. sometimes D. never 17. A. how B. when C. what D. where 18. A. strict with B. proud of C. angry with D. sure of 19. A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything 20. A. painting B. camping C. cutting D. gardening 21. A. talent B. invitations C. situation D. attention 22. A. buy B. sell C. leave D. notice 23. A. started B. finished C. liked D. lost 24. A. farm B. lake C. park D. market 25. A. choose B. spread C. collect D. describe 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. A 14. C 15. B 16. D 17. C 18. B 19. C 20. D 21. A 22. D 23. A 24. C 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Johnnie虽不擅长学习，但在心理学家鼓励下找到园艺天赋，最终获得成功并为人们传播美的励志故事。 【11题详解】 句意：他的父母过着简朴的生活，存钱以备将来能送他上好的大学。 根据后文“saving money”可知，父母为了供他上大学而努力攒钱，说明生活不富裕，应填simple“简朴的”。rich“富裕的” 与存钱的语境矛盾，interesting“有趣的” 和boring“无聊的” 不符合描述生活状态的逻辑。 【12题详解】 句意：他们希望儿子将来能找到一份好工作，过上更好的生活。 父母供他上大学的目的是希望他未来有稳定的生计，应填job“工作”。garden“花园”、lesson“课程” 和present“礼物” 都不符合对未来职业规划的描述逻辑。 【13题详解】 句意：Johnnie走进学校心理医生的办公室求助。 表示“走进办公室”应用go into，强调进入内部的动作。past“经过” 侧重从旁边路过，along“沿着” 常与道路等搭配，through“穿过” 侧重从物体内部穿过（如穿过森林），均不符合 “进入办公室” 的语境。 【14题详解】 句意：我已经仔细研究了你在学校的所有考试的成绩。 心理学家研究成绩是为了分析问题，应填careful“仔细的”，表示研究的细致程度。funny“滑稽的”、public“公共的”和similar“相似的” 都无法体现研究成绩的态度和目的。 【15题详解】 句意：Johnnie快要哭了。 结合前文Johnnie觉得课程无聊困难，且努力了却没得到认可，此时情绪应该是委屈想哭，应填cry“哭”。lie“撒谎/躺”、laugh“笑”和agree“同意” 都不符合他当时的情绪状态。 【16题详解】 句意：有些画家从不擅长学数学，有些工程师唱不好歌。 这里通过举例说明人各有所长也有所短，画家和数学、工程师和唱歌是不擅长的搭配，应填never“从不”，强调这种不擅长的绝对性。always“总是”、usually“通常”和sometimes“有时” 都不能准确表达这种天赋差异的极端情况。 【17题详解】 句意：总有一天你会发现你擅长什么。 “find”后接宾语从句，从句中“are good at”缺少宾语，指代事物，应填what“什么”。how“怎样”、when“何时”和where“哪里”在从句中不能作“at”的宾语。 【18题详解】 句意：那时你将让父母和我们所有人都为你感到骄傲。 当孩子找到自己的擅长领域并取得成就时，父母和他人的态度应该是骄傲，应填proud of“为……骄傲”。strict with“对……严格”、angry with“生……的气”和sure of“确信” 都不符合这种积极的情感表达。 【19题详解】 句意：很快，令人惊奇的事情发生了。 肯定句中表示“某事”用something，这里指发生了令人惊讶的好事。nothing“没有什么” 是否定含义，anything“任何事” 常用于否定句或疑问句，everything“一切” 语义过于绝对，均不符合语境。 【20题详解】 句意：顾客开始注意到Johnnie非常擅长园艺。 根据前文“He found a job working in the gardens.”以及后文对植物生长的描述，可知他擅长的是园艺，应填gardening“园艺”。painting“绘画”、camping“露营”和cutting“切割” 都与花园工作的语境无关。 【21题详解】 句意：人们开始接受他的园艺天赋，因为他对颜色和光线有鉴赏力。 后文提到他对色彩和光线有敏锐的眼光，这是园艺方面的天赋体现，应填talent“天赋”。invitations“邀请”、situation“情况”和attention“注意” 都不能准确表达他在园艺方面的特殊才能。 【22题详解】 句意：他偶然注意到市政厅后面的一块脏地。 他在市中心偶然发现脏地，应填notice“注意到”，表示视觉上的察觉。buy“买”、sell“卖”和leave“离开” 都不符合“偶然发现”的动作逻辑。 【23题详解】 句意：他一得到许可就开始工作。 得到许可后应该是开始改造脏地的工作，应填started“开始”。finished“完成” 是工作结束的状态，liked“喜欢” 是情感态度，lost“丢失” 与工作动作无关，均不符合语境。 【24题详解】 句意：不久，它变成了一个美丽的小公园。 他把脏地改造成花园，最终形成的应该是供人休闲的公园，应填park“公园”。farm“农场” 侧重农业生产，lake“湖” 是水域，market“市场” 是交易场所，都不符合改造脏地为绿地的结果。 【25题详解】 句意：无论他和手下走到哪里，他们都在人们眼前传播美。 他们的工作是通过园艺创造美，并将这种美展示给更多人，应填spread“传播”。choose“选择”、collect“收集” 和describe“描述”都不能准确表达将美传递给他人的动作。 四、阅读理解（共两节，满分35分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The 2026 National Day is coming. Many people choose to take short trips around Suqian. Li Hua’s family decide to visit three famous historical and cultural places in our city. They love traditional local history and ancient stories. They will visit Xiang Yu’s Native Land, Ancient Longwang Palace and Luoma Lake. Here is their travel plan. Place Opening Time 8:30 a. m. — 6:00 p. m. 9:00 a. m. — 5:30 p. m. 8:30 a. m. — 5:30 p. m. Ticket Price 80 yuan for adults Half price for students 65 yuan each adult 60 yuan for adults Free for kids under 1.4m Suitable People History fans, teenagers Visitors interested in old buildings Whole family groups with little kids Special Culture Famous hometown of Xiang Yu, rich Chu culture Ancient royal palace (古代皇家宫殿) with long history Lake culture and ancient folk stories The weather in Suqian in October is cool and pleasant. It is perfect for outdoor travelling. Students must take their student cards to enjoy cheaper tickets. Little children can enter Luoma Lake Cultural Scenic Area without tickets. All three places show the long history and great local culture of Suqian. Li Hua’s parents think this trip is meaningful. They will walk around, enjoy beautiful sights and know more stories about our hometown. They also plan to take many photos and taste delicious local food. They believe this National Day journey will be wonderful and unforgettable (难忘的). 26. How much should a student pay if he visits Xiang Yu’s Native Land? A. 30 yuan. B. 40 yuan. C. 60 yuan. D. 80 yuan. 27. Which place is most suitable for family trips with little kids? A. Xiang Yu’s Native Land. B. Ancient Longwang Palace. C. Luoma Lake Cultural Scenic Area. D. None of the three places above. 28. What can we know from the passage? A. All places are free for students. B. They won’t eat local food during the trip. C. Ancient Longwang Palace closes at 6:00 p. m. D. Kids under 1.4m need no tickets to Luoma Lake. 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了李华一家2026年国庆假期计划游览宿迁三处历史文化景点的相关信息，包含各景点的开放时间、票价、适宜人群、文化特色，以及出行天气、注意事项与旅行安排。 【26题详解】 根据表格中Xiang Yu’s Native Land对应的Ticket Price内容“80 yuan for adults Half price for students”可知，该景点成人票价为80元，学生可享半价优惠，计算得出学生票价为40元。 【27题详解】 根据表格中第三个景点对应的Suitable People内容“Whole family groups with little kids”可知，骆马湖文化景区最适合带小孩的家庭出游。 【28题详解】 根据表格中Luoma Lake对应的Ticket Price内容“60 yuan for adults Free for kids under 1.4m”可知，身高1.4米以下的儿童游览骆马湖无需购票。 B Amy and I just finished playing basketball in the park and on our way back, we met our neighbour Mrs Brown. She said she would go to hospital the next day and asked us if we’d like to help watch her piggies for several hours. Though we had never done that before, we decided to have a try. When we arrived at Mrs Brown’s house the next morning, we were deeply attracted by the cute piggies. “They are the most lovely sweethearts I can imagine!” I said. “Aren’t they?” Mrs Brown agreed. “Neil, I put up this small gate to keep my freshly planted garden safe while they two have a sleep outside. If you and Amy sit here and touch them softly, they’ll probably sleep the whole time I’m gone.” Then she added, “Their food is in the fridge, but they shouldn’t be hungry before I get back at noon.” With these words, Mrs Brown left. At first, the piggies lay in their blankets. We touched them gently and they fell asleep fast. They looked like peaceful sleeping angels. Things seemed to go smoothly. Suddenly, a truck drove by, making a loud noise. Our sleeping angels jumped up, spun around in circles, and started racing all over the place! They knocked over the small gate and began digging in the garden like it was their playground. We tried to get them out of there, but it didn’t work. Amy suggested that food might get their attention. I rushed to the fridge for the food. Luckily, even though it wasn’t lunchtime yet, they quickly ate up their food, lay down in their blankets and fell back to sleep. The whole garden was in a mess. Amy and I quietly put the small gate back and did our best to make it look as good as before. Later, we told everything to Mrs Brown. Even though it meant some replanting work, she thought the whole thing was funny. —Adapted from Piggy Tornado 29. What did Mrs Brown’s words mean in Paragraph 3? A. She was proud of her freshly planted garden. B. Her piggies needed feeding while she was away. C. She advised Neil not to go through the small gate. D. Her piggies could be looked after without difficulty. 30. Which is the correct order of the things that happened in the story? a. Mrs Brown left for the hospital. b. The piggies made the garden in a mess. c. The noise from the truck woke the piggies up. d. Amy and Neil agreed to give a hand to Mrs Brown. A. a-d-c-b B. d-c-b-a C. d-a-c-b D. a-c-b-d 31. What were Amy and Neil like in the story? A. Energetic and confident. B. Helpful and honest. C. Hard-working and strict. D. Calm and humorous. 【答案】29. D 30. C 31. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是记叙文，讲述了Neil和Amy答应帮邻居Brown太太照看小猪，照看过程中小猪被路过卡车的噪音吵醒后弄乱了花园，两人将小猪哄睡并尽力整理花园后，主动向Brown太太坦白实情，Brown太太并未生气反而觉得事情很有趣的故事。 【29题详解】 根据文章第3段“If you and Amy sit here and touch them softly, they’ll probably sleep the whole time I’m gone.”和“Their food is in the fridge, but they shouldn’t be hungry before I get back at noon.”可推知，Brown太太认为小猪会睡完整段时间，也不会提前感到饥饿，照看它们不需要费太多力气，并不困难。 【30题详解】 根据文章第1段“Though we had never done that before, we decided to have a try.”可知两人最先同意帮忙照看小猪；根据第3段“With these words, Mrs Brown left.”可知之后Brown太太动身去医院；根据第4段“Suddenly, a truck drove by, making a loud noise. Our sleeping angels jumped up”可知随后卡车的噪音吵醒了熟睡的小猪；根据第6段“The whole garden was in a mess.”可知最后小猪把花园弄得一团糟，事件正确顺序为d-a-c-b。 【31题详解】 根据文章第1段“Though we had never done that before, we decided to have a try.”可知两人愿意为邻居提供帮助，是乐于助人的；根据第6段“Later, we told everything to Mrs Brown.”可知两人没有隐瞒花园被弄乱的事，主动告知全部实情，是诚实的。 C ①Public affairs (公共事务), including social, economic, political (政治的) or business activities, etc, usually influence almost everyone in the society. When it comes to public affairs, some people think that young people are becoming less interested in them. However, that’s not the case. ②Nowadays, people no longer have to wait for a copy of the local or international newspaper to be published before they can learn about the latest (最新的) event. Only a few people keep the habit of getting information from a specific news media at a fixed (固定的) time. In fact, people don’t need to depend on newspapers or televisions to know about world events. Technology has greatly helped spread information and everyone, especially young people, can get it any time anywhere. ③As technology develops, websites (网页) and apps used for social networking are increasing at an amazing speed, so more chances are provided for young people to learn about public affairs. A survey carried out recently has shown that 94% of young people get the latest news from social media platforms at least a few times a day. What’s more, over 65% of them even discuss some serious problems and post their thoughts online on topics like green energy and space exploration. More and more young people make their voices heard about public affairs and offer some advice online. These actions show that they surely care about our society (社会) and would like to make efforts to make it better. ④Besides, young people pay more attention to climate change and are taking an active part in environmental protection for our planet. For example, a 25-year-old girl has planted 150,000 trees and trained hundreds of community members in raising bees. This girl is among millions of young people who are taking the responsibility (责任) of our society. ⑤In a word, young people have strong feelings of realizing their dreams and are willing to help build a better society, which drives them to build the world better. 32. According to Paragraph 3, what do 94% of young people do at least a few times a day? A. They plant trees and raise bees. B. They watch TV to learn about world events. C. They read the local or international newspaper. D. They get the latest news from social media platforms. 33. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to (指代)? A. Some advice. B. Our society. C. Green energy. D. Space exploration. 34. What is the structure of this passage? (①=Paragraph 1, ②=Paragraph 2…) A. B. C. D. 35. What is the main idea of this passage? A. Interests shape the future of young people. B. Public affairs are worth everyone’s attention. C. Technology influences the spread of information. D. Young people are interested in public affairs. 【答案】32. D 33. B 34. A 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕年轻人对公共事务的关注度展开论述，反驳了年轻人对公共事务兴趣降低的观点，从科技助力信息传播、年轻人关注并参与公共事务、积极践行社会责任等方面，证明年轻人十分关注公共事务、主动助力社会发展。 【32题详解】 根据文章第三段“A survey carried out recently has shown that 94% of young people get the latest news from social media platforms at least a few times a day.”可知，94%的年轻人每天至少数次从社交媒体平台获取最新新闻，对应选项D。 【33题详解】 根据文章第三段“More and more young people make their voices heard about public affairs and offer some advice online. These actions show that they surely care about our society and would like to make efforts to make it better.”可知，年轻人希望努力让社会变得更好，划线单词it指代前文的our society，对应选项B。 【34题详解】 文章第一段总起，提出年轻人并未对公共事务失去兴趣的核心观点；第二、三、四段分述，分别从科技便利年轻人了解公共资讯、年轻人主动关注并热议公共事务、年轻人积极践行社会责任三个角度论证观点；第五段总结全文，升华主旨，整体为总—分—总结构，对应选项A。 【35题详解】 通读全文可知，文章开篇反驳年轻人对公共事务兴趣减退的观点，后文通过数据、事例层层论证，说明当下年轻人积极关注、参与公共事务，主动为社会发展贡献力量，核心主旨是年轻人对公共事务抱有兴趣，对应选项D。 D In recent years, MBTI has become very popular. But in 2026, a new online test called SBTI—short for “Silly Personality Test (趣味人格测试)”—has changed the way Chinese people describe their personality types. Unlike MBTI, which divides people into sixteen personality types, SBTI is not based on any psychological principles (心理学原理) at all, and it has twenty-seven personality types. After completing the SBTI test, people do not receive a serious personality type but a funny one which helps them see themselves in a humorous way. Here are some of the SBTI personality types: SOLO (独行侠) It describes people who prefer to be alone. They don’t like depending on others. They always say, “I do just fine on my own.” ATM-er (送钱者) It describes people who can’t say “no” to spending money. They always pay for others or buy useless things. Their wallet never stays full for long. OH-NO! (哦不人) It describes people who always feel worried before anything happens. The first thing they say in any situation is “Oh no!” even when things are fine. MUM (妈妈) It describes people who always take care of others. They give love, advice, and comfort freely to others, but hardly ask for anything in return (回报). Actually, MBTI and SBTI are also very different in terms of test results. MBTI has a fixed (固定的) set of questions and stable (稳定的) results, while SBTI is very different. SBTI has about 30 questions, which take only a few minutes to finish. The same person can even get three different types in one day. For young people, this change means a lot. In a world full of stress, SBTI offers them a humorous way to understand themselves and reduce stress. 36. What is SBTI short for according to the passage? A. Silly Personality Test. B. Special Personality Test. C. Serious Personality Test. D. Sixteen Personality Types. 37. How many personality types does SBTI have? A. Eleven. B. Sixteen. C. Twenty-seven. D. Twenty-eight. 38. What would a person with a “MUM” personality most likely say? A. “Don’t worry! I’ll help you do that!” B. “I’d better stay at home alone. I don’t need anyone’s help.” C. “I can’t go with you to the hospital. Please ask someone else.” D. “Can you bring me lunch tomorrow? After all, I brought lunch for you last time.” 39. What can we know about the SBTI test according to the passage? A. It has stable results. B. It’s just a test for fun. C. It takes a long time to finish. D. It is based on psychological principles 40. What’s the best title for the passage? A. How to Do the SBTI Test Correctly B. MBTI is More Popular Than SBTI in 2026 C. The Science Behind Personality Tests in China D. A Fun Personality Test That Helps People Understand Themselves 【答案】36. A 37. C 38. A 39. B 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文，介绍了2026年兴起的趣味人格测试SBTI，说明了它与MBTI的差异、部分人格类型的特点，以及它能帮助年轻人以幽默的方式认识自我、缓解压力的作用。 【36题详解】 第1段中的句子“...a new online test called SBTI—short for “Silly Personality Test ” 表明，SBTI是Silly Personality Test的缩写。 【37题详解】 第2段中的句子“...it has twenty-seven personality types”表明，SBTI包含27种人格类型。 【38题详解】 表格中MUM部分的句子“It describes people who always take care of others. They give love, advice, and comfort freely to others, but hardly ask for anything in return.”表明，MUM型人格的人乐于照顾他人、主动提供帮助且不求回报，符合“Don’t worry! I’ll help you do that!”的表述。 【39题详解】 第2段中的句子“SBTI is not based on any psychological principles at all”、“...people do not receive a serious personality type but a funny one”，以及倒数第二段中的句子“The same person can even get three different types in one day”表明，SBTI是一个供人娱乐的趣味测试。 【40题详解】 文章围绕趣味人格测试SBTI展开，介绍了它的特点和帮助人们幽默地认识自我、减轻压力的作用，“A Fun Personality Test That Helps People Understand Themselves”最能概括全文核心内容。 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读短文，从短文后选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 As a Grade 9 student, you must have a lot of stress before the senior high school entrance exam. You face not only written tests, but also PE tests and oral English tests. ____41____. You may feel tired, worried or even angry easily. These bad feelings are bad for your health and study. Here are four useful ways to help you deal with pressure. First, talk with others. When you feel upset, don’t keep everything to yourself. ____42____. They can listen to you and give you useful advice. Sharing your feelings can make you feel relaxed. Second, do some exercise every day. Exercise is the best way to relax. You can run, walk or play ball games for 30 minutes after study. ____43____. It can also make your body strong and help you sleep well at night. Third, make a clear plan. ____44____. Write down your daily tasks and finish them one by one. It will stop pressure from growing day by day. This can stop you from feeling worried about endless work. Fourth, learn to relax yourself. ____45____. When you feel too tired, take a short break. Listen to soft music or look out of the window. It helps you keep a clear mind and study better later. Pressure is common for every Grade 9 student. Just face it bravely and use these ways. You will feel better and make progress day by day. A. A good plan helps you use time well. B. It is not a good idea to stay up late for tests. C. Don’t spend all your time on study without rest. D. It can drive away your tiredness and bad moods. E. Too many tests make you feel nervous and stressed. F. You can ask your parents, teachers or friends for help. G. You should finish your homework as soon as possible. 【答案】41. E 42. F 43. D 44. A 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，针对九年级学生面临中考时承受的多重考试压力与负面情绪，给出了四种实用的减压调节方法，帮助学生以良好状态应对学习与考试。 【41题详解】 前文“You face not only written tests, but also PE tests and oral English tests.”列举了学生面临的各类考试，后文“You may feel tired, worried or even angry easily.”描述疲惫担忧等情绪，空处需要承接考试与压力的关联。E选项“Too many tests make you feel nervous and stressed.”说明考试多导致紧张压力，自然衔接上下文，符合语境。 【42题详解】 前文“When you feel upset, don’t keep everything to yourself.”建议不要独自承受坏情绪，后文“They can listen to you and give you useful advice.”说明他人能提供帮助，空处需要点明可以求助的对象。F选项“You can ask your parents, teachers or friends for help.”指出可向父母、老师或朋友求助，对应后文的“they”，承接倾诉建议，符合语境。 【43题详解】 前文“You can run, walk or play ball games for 30 minutes after study.”介绍了具体的运动方式，后文“It can also make your body strong and help you sleep well at night.”用also补充运动的其他好处，空处需要先点明运动的一项作用。D选项“It can drive away your tiredness and bad moods.”说明运动能驱散疲惫与坏情绪，it指代前文的“exercise”，与后文的“also”形成递进，符合语境。 【44题详解】 前文“Third, make a clear plan.”点明本段主题为制定清晰的计划，后文“Write down your daily tasks and finish them one by one.”介绍计划的具体做法，空处需要说明计划的作用。A选项“A good plan helps you use time well.”说明好计划有助于利用时间，与后文写任务相呼应，符合语境。 【45题详解】 前文“Fourth, learn to relax yourself.”点明本段主题为学会自我放松，后文“When you feel too tired, take a short break.”建议疲惫时适当休息，空处需要承接放松的建议，引出休息的必要性。C选项“Don’t spend all your time on study without rest.”提醒不要只顾学习不休息，承接放松主题，自然引出后文的休息建议，符合语境。 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共60分） 五、根据句意及所给中文、首字母与英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 46. Schools in China usually have a ________ (最终的，最后的) exam every term. 【答案】final 【解析】 【详解】句意：中国的学校每学期通常都有一场期末考试。结合汉语提示可知，“最终的，最后的”对应的英文为final，形容词，作定语修饰名词exam，final exam是固定搭配，表示“期末考试”，符合语义。故填final。 47. Our teacher didn’t ________ (提及，说到) the exam time when she talked to us this morning. 【答案】mention 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们老师今天早上和我们谈话时没有提到考试时间。mention意为“提及，说到”，助动词didn’t后面需要接动词原形。故填mention。 48. Fan Jinshi went to Dunhuang in 1963, ________ (不久) after graduating from university. 【答案】shortly 【解析】 【详解】句意：樊锦诗在1963年，大学毕业不久之后就去了敦煌。结合汉语提示可知，“不久”的英文为shortly，副词，shortly after表示“在……之后不久”，在句中作状语，符合题意。故填shortly。 49. The athlete hugged her ________ (教练) right after she won the gold medal. 【答案】coach 【解析】 【详解】句意：这名运动员赢得金牌之后立刻拥抱了她的教练。形容词性物主代词her后面接名词；结合汉语提示可知，“教练”的英文为coach，可数名词，此处指这位运动员的一名教练，用单数形式。故填coach。 50. The ________ (音乐家) played a lively and cheerful song and plenty of people soon gathered around him to listen. 【答案】musician 【解析】 【详解】句意：这位音乐家演奏了一首欢快活泼的曲子，很快就有许多人聚集在他身边聆听。结合汉语提示可知，“音乐家”的英文为musician，可数名词，结合“him”可知，此处需用名词单数。故填musician。 51. You do have to ________ (考虑) the feelings of those around you. 【答案】consider 【解析】 【详解】句意：你确实应该考虑身边人的想法。“考虑”可用consider表示；have to后接动词原形。 52. Parents always tell their children not to speak to ________ (people that you don’t know) on their way to school. 【答案】strangers 【解析】 【详解】句意：父母总是告诉孩子，在上学路上不要和陌生人说话。括号内英文释义“people that you don’t know”意为“你不认识的人”，对应单词stranger，可数名词，意为“陌生人”，此处泛指一类人，需要使用复数形式。故填strangers。 53. It is ________ (stupid, not wise) to push your own responsibility onto others when trouble comes. 【答案】silly##foolish 【解析】 【详解】句意：遇到麻烦时把自己的责任推给别人，这是很不明智的。根据英文释义“stupid，not wise”可知是“傻的、不明智的”，对应的形容词是silly/foolish。 54. The new high-speed r________ between Sunshine Town and Tianjin has just been completed. 【答案】railway##ailway 【解析】 【详解】句意：阳光镇和天津之间的新高速铁路刚刚完工。句子“The new high-speed…has just been completed.”及首字母“r”提示，此处指“新高速铁路刚刚完工”，high-speed railway意为“高速铁路”，固定搭配，因此填railway。 55. Many students don’t want to r________ losing friendship when their friends ask them to do things they don’t like. 【答案】risk##isk 【解析】 【详解】句意：当朋友要求他们做自己不喜欢的事情时，很多学生不想冒着失去友谊的风险。根据“losing friendship when their friends ask them to do things they don’t like.”首字母r可知，该处指的是“冒险”；risk符合题意，“risk doing sth”意思为“冒着做某事的风险”，为固定搭配；“want to do sth” 意思为“想做某事”，to后接动词原形risk。故填risk。 六、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。 On July 23, 2026, 35-year-old Chinese mathematician (数学家) Wang Hong was awarded the Fields Medal (菲尔兹奖), known as “the Nobel Prize in Mathematics”. She became one of the first Chinese citizens to receive this honour. This ____56____ (achieve) pushed her into the group of world-famous maths experts. Wang spent her childhood in ____57____ quiet small village in Guilin Guangxi, far away from top universities. When she entered Peking University, she learned earth science at first. After careful thought, she gave up this field and turned to maths for deeper ____58____ (science) research. ____59____ she studied and worked in France and the US for many years, she remained unknown to the public. She threw ____60____ (she) into maths research and didn’t get much attention until she worked with her partner Joshua Zahl in 2025. They succeeded in ____61____ (work) out the three-dimensional Kakeya conjecture (三维挂谷猜想), a maths problem that had troubled scholars for a hundred years. Her research won high praise ____62____ the whole world and a lifelong professor position at a famous French research institute (研究院). Her ability is widely ____63____ (recognize) by people in research fields. When she gave a talk at Peking University, every seat in the hall was taken. Wei Dongyi, a famous Chinese mathematician, was found listening carefully in the front row. Wang’s experiences ____64____ (inspire) lots of teenagers since her story was reported. It proves (证明) success does not require a perfect start. It lies in lasting efforts, brave ____65____ (decide) and hard work. 【答案】56. achievement 57. a 58. scientific 59. Although##Though 60. herself 61. working 62. from 63. recognized 64. have inspired 65. decisions 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了中国数学家王虹的成长经历，以及她凭借不懈努力在数学领域取得杰出成就的故事。 【56题详解】 句意：这一成就将她推入了世界著名数学专家的行列。分析句子结构可知，设空处在句中作主语，且前面有指示代词This修饰，应填入名词单数形式，achieve的名词为achievement。 【57题详解】 句意：王虹在广西桂林一个安静的小村庄度过了她的童年，那里远离顶尖大学。分析句子结构可知，此处泛指“一个安静的小村庄”，且quiet发音以辅音音素开头，应使用不定冠词a。 【58题详解】 句意：经过深思熟虑，她放弃了这一领域，转向数学以进行更深入的科学研究。分析句子结构可知，设空处修饰名词research，应填入形容词形式作定语，science的形容词为scientific。 【59题详解】 句意：虽然她在法国和美国学习和工作了多年，但她仍然不为公众所知。结合“she studied and worked in France and the US for many years, she remained unknown to the public”可知，前后两个分句之间是让步转折关系，应使用连词although或though，表示“虽然”，且位于句首，首字母需大写。 【60题详解】 句意：她全身心地投入到数学研究中，直到2025年与搭档乔舒亚·扎尔合作才获得较多关注。结合“She threw…(she) into maths research”可知，此处为固定搭配throw oneself into sth，意为“投身于”，主语为She，应使用其反身代词herself。 【61题详解】 句意：他们成功解出了三维挂谷猜想，这是一个困扰了学者们一百年的数学难题。结合“succeeded in”可知，此处为固定搭配succeed in doing sth，意为“成功做某事”，介词in后应接动词的动名词形式作宾语。应用working。 【62题详解】 句意：她的研究赢得了来自全世界的高度赞扬，并在法国一家著名的研究院获得了终身教授职位。结合“Her research won high praise…the whole world”可知，此处表示赞扬“来自”全世界，应使用介词from。 【63题详解】 句意：她的能力被研究领域的人们广泛认可。分析句子结构可知，主语Her ability与动词recognize之间是被动关系，表示“被认可”，且句中有be动词is，应使用一般现在时的被动语态，空处需用过去分词recognized。 【64题详解】 句意：自从她的故事被报道以来，王虹的经历已经激励了许多青少年。分析句子结构可知，句中含有since引导的时间状语从句，主句应使用现在完成时，结构为have/has+动词的过去分词，主语Wang’s experiences为复数，助动词用have，inspire的过去分词为inspired。 【65题详解】 句意：它在于持久的努力、勇敢的决定和辛勤的工作。分析句子结构可知，设空处被形容词brave修饰，且与名词efforts和work并列，应填入名词形式；decision为可数名词，此处表示泛指，且与前面的复数名词efforts保持一致，应用复数形式decisions。 七、阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题。 The Double Ninth Festival, also named Chong Yang Festival, falls on the ninth day of the ninth month of the Chinese lunar calendar. That’s how it gets its name. This festival is celebrated for elderly people in China. People think “double ninth” sounds like the word “forever”. It is a day for the elderly to enjoy themselves and also a day for young people to show respect and love for the elders. There are two main traditions for this festival. On this day, people would like to drink chrysanthemum wine (菊花酒). Ancient people believed that chrysanthemum could drive away bad luck and prevent one from getting ill in late autumn, so drinking chrysanthemum wine became a tradition at the Double Ninth Festival. Besides, the Chinese word for “wine” is jiu. Its pronunciation is the same as that of the Chinese word for “long”. The word carries best wishes for the elderly. The festival is celebrated in autumn. The bright clear weather and the joy of harvest make it a perfect time for outdoor activities. On this day, people often go mountain climbing. When climbing, they usually wear zhuyu, which is seen as a kind of plant that can cure diseases. People climb mountains with zhuyu to wish elders a long life. In fact, people show respect for elderly people not only on this special day but also in daily life. It has been a traditional virtue (美德) in China for centuries. What’s more, to respect the elderly today is to respect our future selves. 66. Who is the Double Ninth Festival celebrated for in China? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 67. How many main traditions are there for the festival according to the text? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 68. In which season is this festival celebrated? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 69. Why do people climb mountains with zhuyu at this festival? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 70. How do you show respect for the elderly in your daily life? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】66. Elderly people. 67. Two. 68. In autumn. 69. To wish elders a long life. 70. I often offer my seat to them on the bus. (答案不唯一) 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国传统节日重阳节的由来、习俗以及尊老敬老的传统美德。 【66题详解】 根据文章第二段第一句“This festival is celebrated for elderly people in China.”可知，重阳节是为老年人庆祝的。 【67题详解】 根据文章第三段第一句“There are two main traditions for this festival.”可知，这个节日有两个主要传统。 【68题详解】 根据文章第四段第一句“The festival is celebrated in autumn.”可知，这个节日是在秋季庆祝的。 【69题详解】 根据文章第四段第五句“People climb mountains with zhuyu to wish elders a long life.”可知，人们带着茱萸爬山是为了祝愿长辈长寿。 【70题详解】 本题为开放性试题，答案不唯一。可结合自己日常生活中给老人让座、帮老人做家务等行为作答。如：I often offer my seat to them on the bus. 八、书面表达（满分25分） 71. 步入九年级，学校英语社团正在举办以“Know myself, face challenges, never give up”为主题的英语征文比赛。假如你是李华（Li Hua），请你根据以下表格内容，写一封信投稿，分享你的成长感悟。 自我认知 1. 有很好的沟通能力，不仅能清楚表达自己，也善于倾听他人； 2. 自信，不害怕表达自己的观点； 成长烦恼 问题： 1. 考试前有压力，睡眠不足； 2. 很难在学业和爱好之间保持平衡； 解决方法： 1. 制定合理计划…… 2. 减少手机使用时间…… 梦想与坚持 1. 梦想：成为一名…… 2. 态度：无论遇到什么困难和挑战，都绝对不放弃。 注意： 1. 词数100左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数： 2. 内容须包括所给要点，可适当发挥，条理清楚，语句连贯； 3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名等信息。 Dear Sir/Madam, I am Li Hua. I would like to share my story about knowing myself, facing challenges and never giving up. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】 例文： Dear Sir/Madam, I am Li Hua. I would like to share my story about knowing myself, facing challenges and never giving up. First, I know myself well. I have good communication skills. Not only can I express myself clearly, but I am also good at listening to others. I am confident and never afraid to show my ideas. However, growth brings troubles. I feel stressed before exams and sleep poorly. Also, it is hard to keep a balance between study and hobbies. To solve them, I make reasonable plans and reduce phone use. My dream is to be a teacher in the future. No matter what difficulties I meet, I will never give up. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：介绍自我认知（沟通能力、自信）、成长烦恼（考前压力、难平衡学习爱好）、解决办法（制定计划、减少手机使用）以及个人梦想与坚持 确定人称：第一人称(I/My) 注意事项：词数100左右，不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名等信息 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：开门见山，点明本次征文主题 主体段：介绍自我认知、成长遇到的烦恼以及对应的解决办法 结尾段：介绍个人梦想，表达永不放弃的态度，升华主题 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：自我认知 自我认知：have good communication skills/express myself clearly/good at listening to others/never afraid to show my ideas/be confident in oneself等 要点二：成长烦恼 成长烦恼：growth brings troubles/feel stressed before exams/sleep poorly/hard to keep a balance between study and hobbies/under pressure等 要点三：解决方法 解决方法：make reasonable plans/reduce phone use/make full plans/cut down the time on sth/deal with problems/make a list等 要点四：梦想与坚持 梦想与坚持：to be a teacher/never give up/hold on to one’s dream/face difficulties bravely/keep working hard/try my best等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $