Unit 4 Changing and Growing 单元词汇练习 2026-2027学年英语仁爱版八年级上册

Unit 4 Changing and Growing 单元词汇练习 一、单项选择 1．Our hometown has ________ greatly over the past twenty years, and many new parks have been built. A．changed B．lost C．stopped D．broken 2．The ________ in our city is much better than before, because we have planted thousands of green trees. A．pollution B．environment C．population D．temperature 3．My cousin used to be very shy, but now he is much ________ and active in all group activities. A．quieter B．braver C．lazier D．weaker 4．My grandma always shares her interesting stories about life in the ________. A．future B．present C．past D．middle 5．I ________ eat too much junk food before going to bed, but now I keep a healthy eating habit. A．am used to B．used to C．am afraid of D．am fond of 6．It is really a big ________ for me to learn to ride a bike by myself, but I will keep trying. A．challenge B．change C．success D．pleasure 7．My teacher's words always ________ me to work hard for my life goals. A．prevents B．hurts C．fights D．encourages 二、单词拼写 8．My little brother has put on a little ________ (重量) since he started staying at home to study online. 9．We should all take action to protect the ________ (环境) around our community. 10．It takes hard work and ________ (勇气) to get rid of your bad living habits. 11．The writer shares his unusual ________ (经历) of growing up in a mountain village. 12．Our country has made great ________ (进步) in improving people's living standards. 13．A good sleeping h________ (习惯) helps you stay healthy and energetic all day. (首字母填空) 14．My parents supported me when I made the important ________ (决定) to study art in college. 三、完成句子 15．我过去常常在周末和朋友们一起踢足球。 I ________ ________ play football with my friends on weekends. 16．我们小镇在过去五年发生了巨大的变化。 Great changes ________ ________ ________ in our small town in the past five years. 17．我的初中老师在很多方面深深地影响了我。 My middle school teacher ________ ________ ________ me in many ways. 18．好的习惯对你的个人成长起着重要的作用。 Good habits ________ ________ important ________ in your personal growth. 19．自从我开始晨跑，我已经成功减掉了四公斤。 Since I started running in the morning, I have ________ ________ losing four kilos. 20．当你遇到难题时，你应该学会自己勇敢地处理它们。 When you meet difficult problems, you should learn to ________ ________ them bravely by yourself. 四、选词填空 用方框里单词的适当形式填空。 develop, influence, change, habit, progress, challenge, courage, pride, value, teenager Growing up is a special process for every 21________. We all experience different 22________ that shape who we are today. When we were young, our parents helped us form good living 23________ that will benefit us all our lives. They also teach us the importance of honesty and kindness, which 24________ our whole life deeply. When we face a difficult 25________, we need enough 26________ to step forward and try our best. Through hard work, we will make great 27________ and become better than before. We should take 28________ in every small success we get on the way of growing up. The experience of growing up is a great 29________ that will help us a lot in our future life. Now more and more young people 30________ the importance of continuous changing and growing. 五、完形填空 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 When I was in primary school, I was very shy and afraid to talk with others. I used to hide behind my mother when I met 31________ people. I never joined in any group activities and I had few friends at that time. Everything 32________ when I entered Grade 7. My Chinese teacher asked me to join the school speech competition with her encouragement. At first, I was very nervous and 33________ to give up. But my teacher told me that changing needs courage and I could do it well. I 34________ my speech again and again for a whole month. When the day of the competition came, I walked onto the stage with a shaky body. To my surprise, I finished my speech successfully. All the audience stood up and clapped for me. That experience 35________ my whole life completely. I became more outgoing and active after that. I began to join more activities and make more friends. Now I am the organizer of many school activities. I learned that growing up is a process of 36________ yourself. When you face your weaknesses and try to work hard, you can make great 37________ . My story tells me that as long as you have the 38________ to change, you can 39________ any difficulty and become the 40________ you want to be. 31．A．familiar B．strange C．rich D．unhappy 32．A．finished B．happened C．changed D．disappeared 33．A．wanted B．forgot C．remembered D．learned 34．A．watched B．practiced C．wrote D．read 35．A．changed B．improved C．influenced D．protected 36．A．finding B．changing C．protecting D．believing 37．A．progress B．problems C．decisions D．mistakes 38．A．interest B．courage C．time D．ability 39．A．leave B．keep C．overcome D．face 40．A．person B．writer C．leader D．hero 《Unit 4 Changing and Growing》参考答案 一、单项选择 1．A 2．B 3．B 4．C 5．B 6．A 7．D 二、单词拼写 8．weight 9．environment 10．courage 11．experience(s) 12．progress 13．habit 14．decision 三、完成句子 15．used to 16．have taken place 17．has a great influence on 18．play an; part/role 19．succeeded in 20．deal with 四、选词填空 21．teenager 22．changes 23．habits 24．influence 25．challenge 26．courage 27．progress 28．pride 29．value 30．develop 五、完形填空 31．B 32．C 33．A 34．B 35．A 36．B 37．A 38．B 39．C 40．A 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $