Unit 1 Time to Relax Section A(3a-3d) 巩固提高2026-2027学年人教版英语八年级下册

Unit 1 Time to Relax 人教版（2024）八年级英语下册　Section A 爱好从形成到发展 课时 2 Section A(3a-3d) 巩固提高 1星题——基础巩固 一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。 1. Luca comes from Italy, so he is I________. 2. Collecting c________ is a popular hobby. I have coins from more than ten countries. 3. My grandmother thinks writing letters is ________（老式的）, but I like it. 4. Lucy's brother writes computer programs. He is a p________. 5. I collected over two hundred s________ last year. They show different flowers. 二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 6. When I was seven, I ________（become）interested in painting. 7. My mother doesn't ________（allow）me to play computer games on school nights. 8. Keep ________（try）, and you'll get better at swimming. 9. It is fun ________（collect）postcards from different cities. 10. Luca is an ________（Italy）boy. He finds making apps fun. 三、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 11. 我弟弟六岁时对集邮感兴趣。 My brother ________ ________ ________ stamps at the age of six. 12. 不断尝试，你会更擅长它。 ________ ________, and you'll get better at it. 13. 这个意大利少年认为做手机应用很有趣。 The ________ boy finds ________ fun to make phone apps. 14. 每个人都有自己的爱好和成就。 Everyone has his or her own ________ and ________. 15. 我叔叔收集来自外国的硬币。 My uncle collects ________ from ________ countries. 四、按要求完成句子，每空一词。 16. I became interested in stamps three years ago.（对画线部分提问） ________ ________ you become interested in stamps? 17. Luca finds it fun to make apps.（改为一般疑问句） ________ Luca ________ fun to make apps? 18. My parents allow me to watch TV at weekends.（改为否定句） My parents ________ ________ me to watch TV at weekends. 19. Collecting coins is an interesting hobby.（改为感叹句） ________ ________ interesting hobby collecting coins is! 20. Lucy wants to learn about foreign cultures.（对画线部分提问） ________ ________ Lucy want ________ ________? 2星题——能力提升 五、补全对话（从方框中选择恰当的句子，有一项多余）。 A: Hi, Peter. ________21 B: I started collecting postcards three years ago. A: ________22 B: Because each postcard shows a different city. They're beautiful. A: ________23 B: So far I have about 200 of them. A: Wow! ________24 B: My friends and relatives send me some, and I buy some when I travel. A: ________25 B: Yes. I want to show them at the school art festival. A. How do you get them? B. When did you start collecting postcards? C. Why do you like collecting them? D. How many postcards do you have now? E. Do you have any plans for your collection? F. Where do you live? 六、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 26. My cousin is a ________（program）. He writes phone apps. 27. ________（keep）trying is important when we learn new things. 28. These old ________（object）tell stories about the past. 29. Luca is from ________（Italian）. He came to China last year. 七、从方框中选取适当的句子完成对话（有多余项）。 A: What do you think of your hobby, Luca? ________30 B: I find it fun to make phone apps. A: ________31 B: I became interested in it when I was ten. A: ________32 B: My father allowed me to use his computer, and I learned by myself. A: ________33 B: Yes, it was difficult at first, but I kept trying. A: ________34 B: I want to make an app to help people learn Chinese. A. How did you learn it? B. What do you find fun to do? C. When did you become interested in it? D. Was it difficult at first? E. What do you want to make in the future? F. Do you often play games? 答案与解析 一、1.Italian　2.coins　3.old-fashioned　4.programmer　5.stamps 二、6.became　7.allow　8.trying　9.to collect　10.Italian 解析：6 题 when I was seven 提示一般过去时，become 的过去式是不规则变化 became；7 题 doesn't 后接动词原形；8 题 keep doing sth 表示"坚持做某事"；9 题 It is fun to do sth 句型中 it 作形式主语，真正的主语是动词不定式；10 题 Italy 是国名，Italian 是形容词"意大利的"，修饰名词 boy 用形容词。 三、11.was interested in　12.Keep trying　13.Italian; it　14.hobbies; achievements　15.coins; foreign 四、16.When did　17.Does; find　18.don't allow　19.What an　20.What does; to do 解析：16 题画线部分是时间，用 When 提问，become 是实义动词，需借助 did；17 题谓语动词 finds 是第三人称单数，句首加 Does，finds 还原为原形；18 题主语 My parents 是复数，否定句借助于 don't；19 题感叹句修饰可数名词单数 hobby 用 What an + 形容词 + 名词结构；20 题画线部分是 want 的宾语（要做的事），用 What 提问，want 后接 to do。 五、21.B　22.C　23.D　24.A　25.E 解析：21 下文 I started collecting postcards three years ago. 回答的是开始时间，选 B；22 下文 Because... 回答的是喜欢的原因，选 C；23 下文 about 200 of them 回答的是数量，选 D；24 下文回答的是获得明信片的途径，选 A；25 下文 Yes. I want to show them... 回答的是是否有计划，选 E。（F 项为多余项。） 六、26.programmer　27.Keeping　28.objects　29.Italy 解析：26 题 program 加后缀 -er 表示"编程员"；27 题动名词短语作主语，谓语用单数，句首字母大写；28 题 these 后接可数名词复数 objects；29 题介词 from 后接国家名 Italy，表示"来自意大利"。 七、30.B　31.C　32.A　33.D　34.E 解析：30 下文 I find it fun to make phone apps. 回答的是觉得什么事有趣，选 B；31 下文 when I was ten 回答的是开始感兴趣的时间，选 C；32 下文回答的是学习的方式，选 A；33 下文 Yes, it was difficult at first. 回答的是一般疑问句，且与难易有关，选 D；34 下文 I want to make an app... 回答的是将来的打算，选 E。（F 项为多余项。） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $