Unit 1 Time to Relax  Section A 第二课时(3a-3d)-【鸿鹄志·名师测控】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语（人教版·新教材）湖南专版

第二课时(3a-3d) ⑧真实语境·重运用 ☆ 一、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 1.There are five (stroke)in Chinese character“龙”. 2.I don't know how we'll manage finish)the work on time. 3.We watched the national flag (rise)slowly in the morning sun 4.-What are you up to,Mum? -I prepare)some food and drinks for your birthday. 5.The Shenzhou-20 astronauts return)to the earth safely in October,2025. 二、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 ink,deal,poem,single,manage 1.-If you help me clean the apartment,I'll treat you to dinner. -It's a(n).I will start with the living room. 2.I want to know why such a good man still lives a life. 3.You can't make progress in study without your time well. 4.跨学科历史)The writing brush, paper and inkstone are the “Four Treasures of the Study”. 5.跨学科语文)An old Chinese says that ducks are the first ones to feel the coming spring. 三、根据汉语意思完成句子或翻译句子。 1.我们都相信好人有好报。 We all believe that kind people will get good things 2.你能告诉我该如何处理这些旧报纸吗？ Can you tell me how to these old newspapers? 3.我听到你那边很吵。你在干嘛呢？ I hear a lot of noise in the background.What are you 一词多义你的未来由你自己决定。 That's you to decide what your future will be like. 4.My father taught me how to swim last summer. 5.你永远不该放弃你的梦想。（give up) 名师点晴 考点①return的用法 (1)作及物动词，意为“归 还”。return sth to sb“把 某物归还给某人”。 如：I have to return some books to the library.我得 去图书馆还一些书。 (2)作不及物动词，意为 “返回”，相当于go back。 return from意为“从 回来”；return to+地点名 词意为“回到某地”，若接 地点副词，则要去掉介词 to。注意：return不能与 back连用。 【拓展】作名词时，其常用短 语为in return“作为回报”。 考点②It's a deal！一 言为定！ deal在此句中作名词，意为 “交易；协议”。 【拓展】作动词时，其常用 短语为deal with“应对；处 理”。常与how连用，强 调处理问题的方式、方法。 如：How did you deal with the bad milk?你是怎么处 理变质牛奶的？ 考点3 manage的用法 动词，意为“完成（困难的 事)；管理”。其后可接名 词、代词或动词不定式。 如：I'm not sure how we'll manage the task.我不确定 我们将如何完成这个任务。 Unit 1 Time to Relax 3 ③主题语篇·重思维 四、语篇补全。（有一项多余） Hobbies can make us have better health,more sleep and less stress.Get joy from your hobby, (hobby and you'll be a better person.But where do we start?Here is some advice from experts. 1. Hobbies can help you calm down. An expert suggests asking yourself how you want an activity to make you feel.Relaxed or socially connected?It's also helpful to think about what your life is missing,like creativity or art skills. Start small.2.Wait for a while to find out if it's right for you.You can always do more later.It's also smart not to do something more than you can.If you don't want to do that, just stop.3. Take a trip back in time.Recall activities you loved when you were young,like singing or collecting things.It's a really helpful place to start,and it allows you to feel comfortable. Also,think about going back to school. 4. Or sign up for a lesson at a local community centre and learn more about a potential (潜在的)hobby. Always keep in mind that if a hobby makes you healthier and happier,everyone around you will benefit. A.Spend more time together. B.Check out classes at university. C.Ask yourself:How do I want to feel? D.You get fun from hobbies,not stress. E.Don't spend much time on a new hobby at once. 五、阅读表达。 Life today moves faster than ever before.To relax ourselves,people all over the world create 4英语1八年级下册 many kinds of exercise..Baduanjin,a八段锦 kind of traditional Chinese sport,is just one of them. Starting in the Song dynasty, Baduanjin has a history of over 800 years.At first,it was a kind of basic exercise for Shaolin Kung Fu.In modern times,the exercise changes a lot.It has eight parts,and each part has one movement. Compared with other sports,Baduanjin is slow and done with light music.Although it's simple and easy to learn,it works well.It used to be popular with the old.However,more and more young Chinese,especially young office workers, fall in love with it now.After they spend hours sitting in front of the computer,doing Baduanjin is of great help for them to relax and sleep well. Besides,it can make thin people strong and fat people lose weight,so many schools introduce Baduanjin into their PE course. Some young Chinese are trying their best to introduce this Chinese sport to the world.They want more foreigners to know how wonderful our Chinese culture is.Let's do Baduanjin together! 1.When did Baduanjin start? 2.How many movements are there in Baduanjin? 3.Who did Baduanjin use to be popular with? 4.Would you like to do Baduanjin after reading the passage?Why or why not? 5.将短文中画线部分翻译成中文。参考答案 Unit 1 Time to Relax Section A How do you spend your free time? 第一课时（(1a-2d) -1.instructors 2.programming 3.expresses expression 4.scared scary 5.to fear 1.create 2.paintings 3.fear 4.programs program 5.quickly 三、1.go skiing2.at first3.Doing/Practising calligraphy4.做任何事都不要害怕犯 错。5.He helped me get over many difficulties. 四、1.B2.B3.C4.C 1.was 2.the 3.usually 4.them 5.and 6.parents 7.in 8.first 9.to grow 10.helpful 第二课时(3a-3d) -1.strokes 2.to finish 3.rise 4.am preparing 5.returned 二、1.deal2.single3.managing4.ink5.poem 三、1.in return2.deal with3.up to up to4.去年夏天我爸爸教我如何游泳。 5.You should never give up your dream. 四、1.C2.E3.D4.B 1.In the Song dynasty.2.Eight/8.3.The old.4.Yes (I'd like to).Because it can help me relax and keep healthy..(言之有理即可)5.一些中国年轻人正在尽他 们最大的努力向世界介绍这项中国运动。 第三课时Grammar Focus(4a-4c) 语法精练 -1.to read 2.to relax 3.to say 4.to write 5.To keep 6.laugh 7.to help 8.to wish 9.to serve 10.to open 1.to save 2.to try 3.to search 4.to work 5.to make 课时精练 -1.myself 2.Chatting 3.stand 4.worry 5.push pushed 1.go on an outing 2.Kung fu 3.once in a while 4.give it a go 5.get into 三、1.B2.B3.C4.A5.A6.C7.C8.B9.C10.B Section B How can a hobby improve your life? 第四课时(1a-1e) -1.Italian 2.programmer 3.to reduce 4.stamps 5.to learn 1.stress 2.foreign 3.achieve achievement 4.coin 5.object =1.a sense of 2.dream of 3.local postcards 4.rather old-fashioned 5.teenage problems 1.yourself 2.to do 3.about 4.interested 5.An 6.so 7.decides 8.healthy 9.activities 10.happily 4 1.Twice a week.2.Relaxed./He feels relaxed.3.Mountains,trees and animals 4.My favourite hobby is reading.It helps me relax and learn more.（言之有理即可) 5.它们是我最喜欢的地方，因为那里的一切都是安静和清新的。 第五课时(2a-4c) -1.inspired 2.failure 3.strictest 4.to learn 5.Surprisingly surprise surprising surprised 1.failed 2.give up 3.get over 4.stage 5.importance 6.suggestions advice 1.after all 2.as long as 3.so far 4.strict with 5.most importantly 四、1.B2.C3.C4.B Vocabulary in Use Project 任务一 1.go skiing,go hiking,go jogging...2.play tennis,play badminton,play the flute... 3.collect postcards,collect stamps,collect leaves... 任务二 keep a diary,eat healthy meals,speak to someone,watch a movie,hang out... 任务三 go hiking play the flute keep a diary collect stamps eat healthy meals 单元主题写作指导 范文点睛 ①Firstly②I find it easier to focus in class①More importantly③Sharing stories about school life not only brings us closer DLast but not least it is important to keep balanced between study and rest 5I hope that everyone can manage after-school time properly 篇章演练 What Longer Break Time Brings Me This term,we have five more minutes for break time.During the longer break time,I can do more sports and have a better rest.Basketball is my favourite.I have more time to practise it with my friends.It's also a good time for me to take in some fresh air and enjoy the sunshine. Doing sports makes me stronger and healthier.Besides,getting enough rest makes me more relaxed so I can study more carefully than before.I even have more time to share something interesting with my classmates.I'm more outgoing and happier now. I like the longer break time because it not only makes my school life colourful but also helps me keep healthy. 单元核心考点集训 考点一 program programmer program programming 考点二 important importance importantly most important