Unit1 Section A 课堂练习题2025-2026学 年人教版八年级英语下册

**基本信息** 初中英语人教版八年级下册Unit1 Section A同步练，新授课使用。以基础巩固为主，通过词汇、语法、句型的阶梯式设计，培养语言能力和学习能力。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |词汇基础层|核心词汇（matter, rest等）|首字母填空结合语境记忆，适当形式填空强化词形变化| |语法应用层|情态动词、短语搭配|单选考查语法规则，短语互译巩固固定表达| |句型综合层|句型转换与汉译英|对划线部分提问训练逻辑思维，完成句子实现知识迁移|

人教版八年级英语下册 Unit1 Section A 课堂练习题 班级：__________ 姓名：__________ 得分：__________ 一、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词 1. —What’s the m______ with you? —I have a headache. 2. You should lie down and r______ for a few days. 3. My mother has a s______ stomach, she can’t eat anything. 4. If you have a f______, you should drink more hot water. 5. He cut his finger and b______ a little just now. 6. You shouldn’t e______ yourself too much. It’s bad for your health. 7. I have a t______, so I can’t eat sweet food. 8. She felt s______, so she went home early. 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. You should ________ (drink) more water when you are ill. 2. He has a ________ (stomach). He needs to rest. 3. Don’t ________ (eat) too much ice-cream. 4. I feel terrible. I have a ________ (head). 5. You should stop ________ (work) and have a rest. 6. He hurt his ________ (foot) when he played basketball. 7. She should take ________ (she) temperature first. 8. Keep on ________ (exercise), and you will be healthy. 三、单项选择 1. —________ wrong with you? —I have a cold. A. What’s B. How’s C. Where’s D. When’s 2. You ________ be quiet in the hospital. A. can B.may C. should D. could 3. Tom has a fever. He ________ see a doctor. A. should B. shouldn’t C. needn’t D. don’t 4. I have a toothache. I need to ________. A. lie down B. exercise C. drink water D. see a dentist 5. Don’t play computer games ________ long. It’s bad for your eyes. A. too much B. much too C. too many D. many too 6. He hurt ________ when he played soccer yesterday. A. he B. his C. himself D. him 7. You should take a break ________ you are tired. A. so B. if C. but D. though 8. —I have a sore throat. —You ________ talk too much. A. should B. must C. need D. shouldn’t 四、短语英汉互译 1. have a cold ____________________2. have a fever ____________________ 3. lie down ___________________4. take one’s temperature ____________________ 5. have a stomachache ____________________6. 牙疼 ____________________ 7. 休息 ____________________8. 多喝水 ____________________ 五、句型转换 1. I have a headache.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ wrong with you? 2. You should drink some hot water.（改为否定句） You ________ drink ________ hot water. 3. He needs to rest.（改为一般疑问句） ________ he ________ to rest? 4. You should lie down and relax.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ I do? 六、根据汉语意思完成句子 1. 你怎么了？ ________ ________ ________ with you? 2. 我肚子疼，我应该躺下休息。 I ________ ________ ________. I should ________ ________ and rest. 3. 他发烧了，需要量体温。 He ________ ________ ________ and needs to ________ ________ ________. 4. 你不应该吃太多垃圾食品。 You ________ ________ too much junk food. 5. 如果你喉咙痛，就不要说话太多。 If you ________ ________ ________ ________, don’t talk too much.  基础练参考答案 一、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词 1. matter 2. rest 3. sore 4. fever 5. bled 6. exercise 7. toothache 8. sick 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. drink 2. stomachache 3. eat 4. headache 5. working 6. feet 7. her 8. exercising 三、单项选择 1. A 2.C 3. A 4. D 5. B 6. C 7. B 8.D 四、短语英汉互译 1. 感冒 2. 发烧 3. 躺下 4. 量体温 5. 胃痛；肚子疼 6. have a toothache 7. take a break / have a rest 8. drink more water 五、句型转换 1. What is 2. shouldn’t; any 3. Does; need 4. What should 六、根据汉语意思完成句子 1. What’s the matter 2. have a stomachache; lie down 3. has a fever; take his temperature 4. shouldn’t eat 5. have a sore throat   学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $