Unit 2 School life 重点词汇&短语&写作专项练习2026-2027学年译林版英语八年级上册

Unit 2 School life 重点词汇&短语&写作专项练习 一、根据语境，用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. Our new English textbooks are on the desk now, and we will use them in every reading class this term. (textbook) 2. We will put on three short dramas at the school art festival next month, and every student wants a part. (drama) 3. China has sent many rockets into space in recent years, and children all over the world watch them live on TV. (rocket) 4. Our school has started several new programmes this year, and many of our students have already joined the drama club. (programme) 5. All the students in our school must wear their school uniforms on Monday, and our teachers check them at the school gate. (uniform) 6. Most of the students in our school can speak two or three languages, and they often use them with their new friends. (language) 7. The juniors in our school often join the football team after class, and they train three times a week on the playground nearby. (junior) 8. The dining hall next to our school sells hamburgers, pizza and fresh salad every Friday, and the queue is always very long there. (hamburger) 9. There are many different environments around our city, and students should learn how to protect them all in daily life and at home. (environment) 10. There are several clear differences between life in a city school and life in a small village school, and students often talk about them. (difference) 11. The chairs in the new reading room are much cheaper than those in the old library, and they look more comfortable for us. (cheap) 12. Reading aloud for ten minutes every morning can improve your spoken English, and you will hear the change in one month. (improve) 13. Our school provides free milk and bread to about six hundred students every day, and the teachers eat with us in the school hall at noon. (provide) 14. Our maths teacher often suggests a better way to remember the new formulas, and it really helps all of us a lot in our daily homework. (suggest) 15. Our new English club develops our speaking skills and our reading skills too, so we can make good new friends there after class with the teachers. (develop) 16. I have searched for my new English dictionary all morning, but it is still not on my desk, in my schoolbag or in my reading room either. (search) 17. Our monitor has finished the plan for the school art festival, and she will tell us all about it this afternoon after the last class in the classroom. (finish) 18. The news about the two earthquakes in the south reached us at breakfast, and everyone in our class discussed them for a whole day in the news class. (earthquake) 19. During the two long vacations in every year, we visit our grandparents in the village and we read many English books together there every day. (vacation) 20. Yesterday our headmaster offered us free film tickets for the English film week, and twenty of us went to the cinema together after the last class that evening. (offer) 二、根据语境，选择恰当的单词完成下列各句。 pizza cookie fork spoon salad chopstick 1. My mother often bakes a cookie with chocolate for us, and we drink warm milk with it after school every day. 2. We ordered a big pizza for lunch on Friday, and the waiter cut it into eight equal pieces in the dining hall. 3. Could you please pass me a fork, because I want to cut the meat and the fresh vegetables on my plate right now? 4. My little brother always eats his very hot soup with a spoon, and he never makes any noise at the table with our parents. 5. My father often makes a fresh salad with lettuce, tomatoes and two eggs for us in our kitchen on long summer evenings every year. French German Japanese American foreign international 6. My pen friend is from Canada, and she speaks French at home with her parents and her little brother after dinner. 7. My cousin studies in Berlin now, and he can write a short and long email to me in German every single month. 8. My aunt came from Tokyo last year, and she taught us a few Japanese songs and many useful words about our school life. 9. This American film tells us the story of a boy who lives in New York and studies at a city school with twelve classes. 10. Our school has started an international exchange programme, and thirty students from the two schools will visit each other in July. attention importance suggestion few least as 11. Here are some useful suggestions for you, and I hope you will have a try with them this week in our library. 12. Please pay more attention to the teacher in class, and you will understand the new lesson much faster in the test. 13. Only a few students in our class can play the piano, so they often practise together after class in the music room. 14. Our head teacher often tells us the importance of protecting the environment, so we always use both sides of our paper. 15. At least half of the students in our class join the reading club in the school library every Friday afternoon together. movie boring forward go ourselves aware 16. We watched a funny movie about a big panda last night, and the whole family laughed for a long time together. 17. The third lesson in the afternoon is so boring that many students keep looking at the clock on the wall behind them. 18. There will be an English speech show next month, and I want to have a go on the stage in our new school hall. 19. All the students are looking forward to the school art festival, and they are busy making colourful posters for it in class now. 20. The students in our class cleaned the big reading room by ourselves after school on Friday, and the teacher was very pleased. 三、根据中文意思，补全英语译文。(每空限填一词，缩写算一词) 1. 请在课堂上认真听讲，不要随便和同学说话。 Please pay more attention to the teacher in class, and do not talk with the students beside you. 2. 老师接受了我们关于学校食堂提出的三条建议。 The teacher accepted three suggestions about our school dining hall from us last Friday. 3. 我们的校长常常告诉我们保护环境的重要性。 Our headmaster often tells us the importance of protecting the environment in his speech. 4. 这部美国电影讲述了一个纽约男孩和他祖母的故事。 This American film tells us the story of a boy in New York and his grandmother. 5. 星期三下午的第三节课很无聊，很多同学都在看钟。 The third lesson on Wednesday afternoon is very boring, and many students keep looking at the clock. 6. 我表姐住在东京，她会讲日语，还会做很好吃的寿司。 My cousin lives in Tokyo, and she can speak Japanese and make very nice sushi for us. 7. 这些筷子是塑料做的，比金属做的筷子轻得多。 These chopsticks are made of plastic, and they are much lighter than the metal ones. 8. 我们班只有几个学生能弹钢琴，他们常在一起排练。 Only a few students in our class can play the piano, and they often practise together. 9. 他既会说法语，也会说德语，而且每周给我们写长信。 He can speak French and German, and he writes us a very long email every week. 10. 这件事我们应当自己动手去做，不要总是去麻烦别人。 We should do this by ourselves and do not always go to others for help. 11. 我非常期待下个月举办的学校艺术节，那一定很热闹。 I am really looking forward to the school art festival next month, and it will be very exciting. 12. 我们应该意识到保护环境的重要性，并从身边小事做起。 We should be aware of the importance of protecting the environment, and start with small things. 13. 上周三晚上我们在学校礼堂看了一部关于熊猫的电影。 Last Wednesday evening we watched a movie about a panda in the school hall with our teachers. 14. 我们学校至少一半的学生报名参加了校内读书俱乐部。 At least half of the students in our school have signed up for the reading club this term. 15. 我们学校明年将举办一个国际交流项目，三十名学生将来校。 Our school will hold an international exchange programme next year, and thirty students will visit us. 写作训练 校刊正在举办“我的学校生活”专题征文。请你用英语写一篇短文，向同学们介绍你的学校生活：每天的课程安排、你最喜欢的科目和你参加过的校园活动，并谈谈你对新学期的打算。 提示：1. 你的学校生活：每天上几节课，周一有什么特别规定（如穿校服）；2. 你最喜欢的科目和原因，以及你参加过的校园活动（如戏剧社、读书俱乐部）；3. 你在新学期里学习上的目标和愿望（如学好英语口语、多读英语书）。 注意：1. 必须包含以上提示内容，可适当发挥，语句通顺、意思连贯；2. 80 词左右；3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。 参考词汇：uniform 校服；textbook 课本；programme 课程；drama 戏剧；suggestion 建议；importance 重要性；attention 注意力；environment 环境；vacation 假期；difference 差异；international 国际的；improve 改进；develop 发展；boring 无聊的；few 很少；least 最少；forward 向前 参考范文： My School Life My school life is busy but interesting. We have six lessons every day, and we wear our uniform on Monday. English is my favourite subject. I am in the drama club, and we will put on a short play next month. At lunchtime we can choose pizza and salad in the dining hall. I am looking forward to the summer vacation. I will read ten English books then, and I hope I can improve my spoken English. Unit 2 School life 参考答案 一、根据语境，用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. textbooks 2. dramas 3. rockets 4. programmes 5. uniforms 6. languages 7. juniors 8. hamburgers 9. environments 10. differences 11. cheaper 12. improve 13. provides 14. suggests 15. develops 16. searched 17. finished 18. earthquakes 19. vacations 20. offered 二、根据语境，选择恰当的单词完成下列各句。 1. cookie 2. pizza 3. fork 4. spoon 5. salad 6. French 7. German 8. Japanese 9. American 10. international 11. suggestions 12. attention 13. few 14. importance 15. least 16. movie 17. boring 18. go 19. forward 20. ourselves 三、根据中文意思，补全英语译文。(每空限填一词，缩写算一词) 1. attention 2. suggestions 3. importance 4. American 5. boring 6. Japanese 7. chopsticks 8. few 9. French German 10. ourselves 11. forward 12. aware 13. movie 14. least 15. international 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 2 School life 重点词汇&短语&写作专项练习 一、根据语境，用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. Our new English are on the desk now, and we will use them in every reading class this term. (textbook) 2. We will put on three short at the school art festival next month, and every student wants a part. (drama) 3. China has sent many into space in recent years, and children all over the world watch them live on TV. (rocket) 4. Our school has started several new this year, and many of our students have already joined the drama club. (programme) 5. All the students in our school must wear their school on Monday, and our teachers check them at the school gate. (uniform) 6. Most of the students in our school can speak two or three , and they often use them with their new friends. (language) 7. The in our school often join the football team after class, and they train three times a week on the playground nearby. (junior) 8. The dining hall next to our school sells , pizza and fresh salad every Friday, and the queue is always very long there. (hamburger) 9. There are many different around our city, and students should learn how to protect them all in daily life and at home. (environment) 10. There are several clear between life in a city school and life in a small village school, and students often talk about them. (difference) 11. The chairs in the new reading room are much than those in the old library, and they look more comfortable for us. (cheap) 12. Reading aloud for ten minutes every morning can your spoken English, and you will hear the change in one month. (improve) 13. Our school free milk and bread to about six hundred students every day, and the teachers eat with us in the school hall at noon. (provide) 14. Our maths teacher often a better way to remember the new formulas, and it really helps all of us a lot in our daily homework. (suggest) 15. Our new English club our speaking skills and our reading skills too, so we can make good new friends there after class with the teachers. (develop) 16. I have for my new English dictionary all morning, but it is still not on my desk, in my schoolbag or in my reading room either. (search) 17. Our monitor has the plan for the school art festival, and she will tell us all about it this afternoon after the last class in the classroom. (finish) 18. The news about the two in the south reached us at breakfast, and everyone in our class discussed them for a whole day in the news class. (earthquake) 19. During the two long in every year, we visit our grandparents in the village and we read many English books together there every day. (vacation) 20. Yesterday our headmaster us free film tickets for the English film week, and twenty of us went to the cinema together after the last class that evening. (offer) 二、根据语境，选择恰当的单词完成下列各句。 pizza cookie fork spoon salad chopstick 1. My mother often bakes a with chocolate for us, and we drink warm milk with it after school every day. 2. We ordered a big for lunch on Friday, and the waiter cut it into eight equal pieces in the dining hall. 3. Could you please pass me a , because I want to cut the meat and the fresh vegetables on my plate right now? 4. My little brother always eats his very hot soup with a , and he never makes any noise at the table with our parents. 5. My father often makes a fresh with lettuce, tomatoes and two eggs for us in our kitchen on long summer evenings every year. French German Japanese American foreign international 6. My pen friend is from Canada, and she speaks at home with her parents and her little brother after dinner. 7. My cousin studies in Berlin now, and he can write a short and long email to me in every single month. 8. My aunt came from Tokyo last year, and she taught us a few songs and many useful words about our school life. 9. This film tells us the story of a boy who lives in New York and studies at a city school with twelve classes. 10. Our school has started an exchange programme, and thirty students from the two schools will visit each other in July. attention importance suggestion few least as 11. Here are some useful for you, and I hope you will have a try with them this week in our library. 12. Please pay more to the teacher in class, and you will understand the new lesson much faster in the test. 13. Only a students in our class can play the piano, so they often practise together after class in the music room. 14. Our head teacher often tells us the of protecting the environment, so we always use both sides of our paper. 15. At half of the students in our class join the reading club in the school library every Friday afternoon together. movie boring forward go ourselves aware 16. We watched a funny about a big panda last night, and the whole family laughed for a long time together. 17. The third lesson in the afternoon is so that many students keep looking at the clock on the wall behind them. 18. There will be an English speech show next month, and I want to have a on the stage in our new school hall. 19. All the students are looking to the school art festival, and they are busy making colourful posters for it in class now. 20. The students in our class cleaned the big reading room by after school on Friday, and the teacher was very pleased. 三、根据中文意思，补全英语译文。(每空限填一词，缩写算一词) 1. 请在课堂上认真听讲，不要随便和同学说话。 Please pay more to the teacher in class, and do not talk with the students beside you. 2. 老师接受了我们关于学校食堂提出的三条建议。 The teacher accepted three about our school dining hall from us last Friday. 3. 我们的校长常常告诉我们保护环境的重要性。 Our headmaster often tells us the of protecting the environment in his speech. 4. 这部美国电影讲述了一个纽约男孩和他祖母的故事。 This film tells us the story of a boy in New York and his grandmother. 5. 星期三下午的第三节课很无聊，很多同学都在看钟。 The third lesson on Wednesday afternoon is very , and many students keep looking at the clock. 6. 我表姐住在东京，她会讲日语，还会做很好吃的寿司。 My cousin lives in Tokyo, and she can speak and make very nice sushi for us. 7. 这些筷子是塑料做的，比金属做的筷子轻得多。 These are made of plastic, and they are much lighter than the metal ones. 8. 我们班只有几个学生能弹钢琴，他们常在一起排练。 Only a students in our class can play the piano, and they often practise together. 9. 他既会说法语，也会说德语，而且每周给我们写长信。 He can speak and , and he writes us a very long email every week. 10. 这件事我们应当自己动手去做，不要总是去麻烦别人。 We should do this by and do not always go to others for help. 11. 我非常期待下个月举办的学校艺术节，那一定很热闹。 I am really looking to the school art festival next month, and it will be very exciting. 12. 我们应该意识到保护环境的重要性，并从身边小事做起。 We should be of the importance of protecting the environment, and start with small things. 13. 上周三晚上我们在学校礼堂看了一部关于熊猫的电影。 Last Wednesday evening we watched a about a panda in the school hall with our teachers. 14. 我们学校至少一半的学生报名参加了校内读书俱乐部。 At half of the students in our school have signed up for the reading club this term. 15. 我们学校明年将举办一个国际交流项目，三十名学生将来校。 Our school will hold an exchange programme next year, and thirty students will visit us. 写作训练 校刊正在举办“我的学校生活”专题征文。请你用英语写一篇短文，向同学们介绍你的学校生活：每天的课程安排、你最喜欢的科目和你参加过的校园活动，并谈谈你对新学期的打算。 提示：1. 你的学校生活：每天上几节课，周一有什么特别规定（如穿校服）；2. 你最喜欢的科目和原因，以及你参加过的校园活动（如戏剧社、读书俱乐部）；3. 你在新学期里学习上的目标和愿望（如学好英语口语、多读英语书）。 注意：1. 必须包含以上提示内容，可适当发挥，语句通顺、意思连贯；2. 80 词左右；3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。 参考词汇：uniform 校服；textbook 课本；programme 课程；drama 戏剧；suggestion 建议；importance 重要性；attention 注意力；environment 环境；vacation 假期；difference 差异；international 国际的；improve 改进；develop 发展；boring 无聊的；few 很少；least 最少；forward 向前 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $