精品解析：2025-2026学年沪教版七年级英语上册期中试卷

2024版新教材 广州沪教版七年级英语上册期中检测卷 （时间：100分钟 满分：110分） 一、语音（共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分） 第一节 找出划线部分与其它三个不同的单词。 1. A. peaceful B. reason C. feather D. feature 2. A. book B. good C. mood D. look 3. A. solve B. rocky C. crop D. pole 4. A. thunder B. thought C. through D. there 5. A. potatoes B. makes C. always D. leaves 第二节 找出与其他三个重音不同的单词。 6. A. survey B. courage C. respect D. basic 7. A. magazine B. celebrate C. peaceful D. culture 8. A. divide B. realize C. decide D. continue 9. A. explore B. solution C. alive D. article 10. A. admiration B. generation C. solution D. presentation 二、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最符合题意的一项。 11. —________ is it from your home to school? —It’s about 20 minutes’ walk. A. How long B. How far C. How often D. How soon 12. There ________ a sports meeting in our school next month. A. will have B. will be C. is D. have 13. On weekends, Jack is always busy ________ his homework, while his parents are busy ________ housework. A. do; on B. doing; on C. doing; with D. do; with 14. It is kind ________ you to help me clean my house. It must take you a long time ________ here. A. of; getting B. of; to get C. for; to get D. for; getting 15. There ________ a boy and three girls in the classroom. They are cleaning the classroom. A. is B. are C. have D. has 16. Look at the beach! ________ it is now! A. What clean B. How clean C. What a clean D. How a clean 17. —________ do you go to the library? —Once a week. A. How long B. How much C. How often D. When 18. —What is your father like? —________. A. He likes reading books B. He is a doctor C. He is patient and helpful D. He is 40 years old 19. ________ is comfortable ________ with you. A. It, talk B. This, to talk C. This, talk D. It, to talk 20. China’s table tennis team won the match. The ________ news made the fans ________. A. exciting, excited B. exciting, exciting C. excited, excited D. excited, exciting 三、语法选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法规律和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。 Autumn is beautiful and full of colour. ____21____ autumn, the days become shorter. And the weather ____22____ cooler. The air is fresh. Most children would like to play outside. ____23____ do children do in different countries during this season? Let’s ____24____ a look. In China, students often take a trip held by their school to enjoy the seasonal changes. Usually they go to amusement parks or go to places that are close to nature, like forests. Japanese students often go hiking with ____25____ parents or classmates when leaves turn red and yellow. They can get some exercise while they enjoy the beautiful scenery (风景). Also, it’s great ____26____ mountains in such nice weather. Children in the USA like to go for a bike ride at this time of year, especially at weekends. Take a mountain bike ride, and you ____27____ explore new trails (小路). Playing in a leaf pile (堆) is popular too. Kids jump into the leaf pile to see the colourful leaves fly all around. They also make leaf showers ____28____ leaf beds to have fun. In the UK, school kids enjoy ____29____ camping with their family members. They make snacks over a fire and tell ____30____ stories. These outdoor activities bring family members closer together. 21. A. At B. In C. On D. Of 22. A. gets B. got C. getting D. get 23. A. How B. Why C. What D. When 24. A. to have B. has C. having D. have 25. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs 26. A. climb B. climbed C. climbs D. to climb 27. A. need B. can C. must D. should 28. A. and B. but C. because D. so 29. A. go B. to go C. going D. to going 30. A. interest B. interesting C. interested D. interestedly 四、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1~10各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Mr. Magic is magician(魔法师).He is ___31___ in our town and he is good at doing magic games. He goes to all the children’s ___32___.He makes all kinds of animals from paper. He plays card tricks, and he can make things disappear like Harry Potter. Sometimes, he sings and dances for the children. All the children ___33___ Mr. Magic. When we see him in town, we wave and shout “Hello” at him. He ___34___ waves back to greet us. One day, it was Peter’s birthday. At 2 o’clock, all the children were at Peter’s house. We played party games and ate some delicious cakes. We ___35___ Mr. Magic. Then Peter’s dad came in, saying, “I am very sorry. Mr. Magic has got a very bad headache and he cannot come.” Hearing this, all the children were ___36___.Then, we talked about what to do and made a ___37___ .We made a banner(横幅) and went to Mr. Magic’s house with it. Peter also took a cake with him. After we knocked on his door, Mr. Magic opened his door slowly. Seeing us outside the door, he smiled. Then we showed our banner. The banner read, “Get ___38___ soon, Mr. Magic. We all love you.” Then we gave him the cake. ___39___ Mr. Magic opened his mouth, making the cake disappear soon! “What a wonderful magic!” We were so ___40___. What a great magician he is! 31. A. careful B. famous C. modern D. boring 32. A. parties B. meetings C. classes D. matches 33. A. help B. forget C. love D. protect 34. A. never B. seldom C. hardly D. always 35. A. looked at B. went for C. waited for D. smiled at 36. A. sad B. free C. happy D. angry 37. A. game B. plan C. report D. fair 38. A. well B. happy C. interested D. right 39. A. Slowly B. Luckily C. Lazily D. Suddenly 40. A. bored B. surprised C. afraid D. hungry 五、阅读（共两节，满分35分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从41～55各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A There are four students in Class One, Grade Seven of Renai International School. Here are some information about them. Mike Mike is a student who is from Australia. He is good at acting. He likes drama performance (戏剧表演).This term he wants to join the School Drama Chub. He wants to make his school life colorful. Kate Kate has been in China for three years. She is a swimming lover. She is also a member of the School Swimming Club. She has swimming lessons twice a week Next month there will be a swimming match, so Kate is trying to do the training. She hopes to win the gold medal. Maria Maria is from Cuba, she likes English a lot. She likes to talk to a native (母语的) English speaker. She joins the School English Club. She also enjoys music. She falls in love with a band. She hears that there will be a band show next month. The tickets are really expensive, so she will help her neighbors to clean the gardens so that she can make some money. Peter Peter is an English boy. He looks strong. He likes playing football very much. He plays football on the playground with his friends on weekdays. Peter So he wants to join the School Football Club. He believes he can make more friends in the club! 41. Mike’s hobby is _______. A. acting B. swimming C. playing football D. speaking English 42. When does Peter play football on the playground with his friends? A. On Saturdays. B. On Sundays. C. On weekdays. D. On weekends. 43. Which is TRUE according to the passage? A. Peter wants to join the School Drama Club. B. Mike would like to join the School Football Club. C. Maria is a member of the School English Club. D. Kate will join the School Swimming Club. B Too many people want others to be their friends, but they don’t give friendship back. That is why some friendships don’t last (持续) very long. To have a friend, you must learn to treat your friend the way you want your friend to treat (对待) you. Learning to be a good friend means learning three rules: be honest; be generous; be understanding. Honesty helps start a good friendship. Friends must be able to trust (信任) each other. If you don’t tell the truth, people usually find out. If a friend finds out that you are not honest, you may lose your friend’s trust. Good friends should always speak and act honestly. Generosity means sharing and sharing makes a friendship grow. You don’t have to give your lunch money, your clothes, or your hobbies. Naturally you will want to share your ideas and feelings. They tell your friend what is important to you. By sharing them, you help your friend know you better. Sooner or later everyone needs understanding and help with a problem. Something may go wrong at school. Talking about the problem can make it easier to solve. Turning to a friend can be a first step in solving the problem. So to be a friend you must listen and understand. You must try to put yourself in your friend’s place so you can understand the problem better. No two friendships are ever exactly alike. But all true friendships have three things in common. If you plan to keep your friendships, you must practice honesty, generosity and understanding. 44. Some friendships don’t last very long because ________. A. too many people want to make friends B. some people receive friendship but don’t give friendship back C. some people give others friendship and receive friendship from others D. they don’t know friendship is something important 45. From the text, we know the word “generous” means ________. A. 友好的 B. 善良的 C. 大方的 D. 善解人意的 46. What does the word “them” refer to (指代) in the third paragraph? A. your ideas and feelings B. your hobbies and interests C. your lunch money and clothes D. your clothes and enjoyments 47. Which of the following is NOT TRUE in the text? A. Friends should always speak and act honestly. B. Sharing your ideas with your friend is very important. C. A friend who gives you his lunch money is a true friend. D. Talking about your problems with your friend often helps to solve the problem. C Charlotte’s Web (《夏洛特的网》) is a popular American children’s novel. It’s about the friendship between a pig named Wilbur and a spider (蜘蛛) named Charlotte. The writer, E.B. White, shows that a real friend will help you even though he or she has nothing to get from doing so. Wilbur is the 11th baby of his mother. Since his mother can only feed ten babies at one time, the farmer plans to kill Wilbur. Kind-hearted little Fern saves him and sends him to a nearby farm. Animals on the farm refuse to be friends with Wilbur, so Wilbur feels sad and lonely. However, Charlotte welcomes this new member and is glad to make friends with him. Knowing what is going to happen to Wilbur (as the farm owner plans to kill him for sale), Charlotte wants to make a plan to save his life. She writes a lot of good things about Wilbur on her web and makes him famous. Charlotte succeeds in saving Wilbur’s life, but she dies as she is too old. Luckily, she leaves three baby spiders. Templeton, the rat, on the other hand, is not a real friend to Wilbur. Templeton only helps others when there is something in it for him. When he is asked to help save Wilbur’s life, he says “no” at first. Later on, he agrees to help, but only because he wants to keep eating Wilbur’s meals. At the end of the book, Wilbur learns the true meaning of friendship. He helps Charlotte to save her babies. He does this not for other reasons, but because he cares about his friend. Reading this book can let you know how important it is to help others. Being a good friend means being there when you are needed. 48. Who saved Wilbur before he came to the farm? A. E.B. White. B. Charlotte. C. Fern. D. Templeton. 49. How does Wilbur feel after being sent to the nearby farm? A. Unhappy and lonely. B. Excited but calm. C. Happy but shocked. D. Tired and worried. 50. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Charlotte is the 11th baby of her mother. B. All animals on the farm refuse to be friends with Wilbur. C. Templeton agrees to help save Wilbur from the heart. D. Wilbur helps Charlotte to save her babies for friendship. 51. What does the novel want to tell us? A. Try to find a good friend in your life. B. Love and care are important for friendship. C. Always help others though they are not your friends. D. Real friends will help each other when they are in need. D Now too much carbon dioxide, also known as CO2 (二氧化碳) makes the Earth warmer and warmer. This brings bad effect to people. To save our Earth, more and more people adopt a new lifestyle called low-carbon life. Low carbon means using less energy and reducing (减少) greenhouse gases. It is necessary for everybody to learn to live a low-carbon life. To live a low-carbon life, we’d better save as much energy as we can. For example, turn off the lights and TV when we don’t use them, use cold water to wash clothes or dishes, take a short shower and try to take a cold one when the weather gets warm. To live a low carbon life, we can eat less meat. Keeping animals for food produces even more carbon dioxide than all the cars do in the world. Being a vegetarian (素食主义者) can help reduce one and a half ton of carbon dioxide a year. To live a low-carbon life, we should plant more trees. Trees are very important for us. They can not only take in carbon dioxide and produce oxygen for us to breathe, but also take in the harmful gases and keep the air clean. To protect trees, we should stop people from cutting down too many trees and plant more trees. If we can keep them a habit in our daily life, the Earth will become a better place for us to live in. 52. Why does low carbon life become popular? A. Because it can protect animals. B. Because it can save the Earth. C. Because it can protect trees. D. Because it can clean water. 53. What can we do to reduce carbon dioxide? A. We can burn woods to make energy in our life. B. We can try to use less electricity. C. We can cat more meat. D. We can take a bath. 54. What does the underlined word “them” refer to? A. Ways to protect trees. B. Ways to keep animals for food. C. Ways to live a comfortable life. D. Ways to live a low-carbon life. 55. Where can we read this passage? A. In a fashion magazine. B. In a newspaper. C. In a travel guide. D. h a history book. 第二节 阅读填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读短文及文后A～E选项，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Noise pollution is bad for humans’ health. ____56____ Finding ways to stop noise pollution will help you and your family feel happier and healthier. Here are some ways to stop noise pollution. Soundproof (使隔音) your space. ____57____ Soundproofing your home will not only help you fall asleep more easily at night, but also keep your home quieter during the day. ____58____ If there are several machines that make loud noise, try to place them far away from your living areas so that they will not disturb you. Spend time away from noise. If you live on a busy street with quite a few traffic noises, you can get away from them all. ____59____ Use noise-canceling headphones (降噪耳机). ____60____ They can easily help you get away from the uncomfortable and unpleasant feelings. A. It can make people deaf and tired. B. Go to a quiet place and stay there to enjoy the quiet for a few hours. C. Keep noisy machines away from your bedroom and living areas. D. When you can’t stop the noise, you can do your best to keep it out. E. Noise pollution is awful, but you can wear noise-canceling headphones. 六、写作（共三节，满分40分） 第一节 单词拼写（共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分） 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词，请注意词形。（每空限填一词） 61. No matter what we do, we must be p________. 62. He appeared relaxed and c________ before the match. 63. We thought the figures were correct. H________, we have now discovered some errors. 64. If you p________ speaking English, you’ll soon improve. 65. Their relationship has d________ over a number of years. 66. I don’t think you r________ how important this is to her. 67. The children are too young to sit t________ a concert. 68. The talks are expected to c________ until tomorrow. 69. We p________ help for families in crisis situations. 70. I had already taken steps to speed up a s________ to the problem. 第二节 完成句子（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。（每空限填一词） 71. 由于尽心竭力，这才大获成功。 It was all a great success — ________ ________ a lot of hard work. 72. 我们必须依靠自己在学习上取得成功。 We must ________ ________ ourselves to succeed in learning. 73. 如果你学英语有困难，你可以向你的英语老师寻求帮助。 If you have trouble learning English, you can ________ ________ your English teacher ________ ________. 74. 我们决定把所有学生分成三组。 We decide to ________ all the students ________ three groups. 75. 我们期待着参加即将到来的校运会。 We are ________ ________ ________ taking part in the coming school sports meeting. 76. 多上劳动课能帮我们准备好应对日常生活中的麻烦。 Taking more labour classes can get us ________ ________ the trouble we may have in daily life. 77. 更重要的是，汤姆和他的妹妹会玩得很开心。 ________ ________, Tom and his sister will have a good time. 78. 据我们所知，无论你做什么，安全第一。 ________ ________ ________ ________ ________, whatever you do, safety comes first . 79. 那里可以看到数百种动物。 There are ________ ________ animals to see. 80. 真正的友谊应该建立在彼此理解和尊重的基础上。 True friendship should ________ ________ ________ each other’s understanding and respect. 第三节 书面表达（共1小题，满分15分） 81. 学校环保俱乐部Green Club正在招募新成员(member)，假如你叫李华，请给俱乐部负责老师Ms. Zhang写一封80词左右的电子邮件，向她推荐你自己并提出一些环保建议。邮件的开头和结尾已经为你写好，内容可以自由发挥。 Dear Ms. Zhang, I’d like to join Green Club and become a member of the club. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Look forward to your reply. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024版新教材 广州沪教版七年级英语上册期中检测卷 （时间：100分钟 满分：110分） 一、语音（共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分） 第一节 找出划线部分与其它三个不同的单词。 1. A. peaceful B. reason C. feather D. feature 2. A. book B. good C. mood D. look 3. A. solve B. rocky C. crop D. pole 4. A. thunder B. thought C. through D. there 5. A. potatoes B. makes C. always D. leaves 【答案】1. C 2. C 3. D 4. D 5. B 【解析】 【1题详解】 feather中划线部分发音为/e/，其他划线部分发音为/iː/。 【2题详解】 mood中划线部分发音为/uː/，其他划线部分发音为/ʊ/。 【3题详解】 pole中划线部分发音为/əʊ/，其他划线部分发音为/ɒ/。 【4题详解】 there中划线部分发音为/ð/，其他划线部分发音为/θ/。 【5题详解】 makes中划线部分发音为/s/，其他划线部分发音为/z/。 第二节 找出与其他三个重音不同的单词。 6. A. survey B. courage C. respect D. basic 7. A. magazine B. celebrate C. peaceful D. culture 8. A. divide B. realize C. decide D. continue 9. A. explore B. solution C. alive D. article 10. A. admiration B. generation C. solution D. presentation 【答案】6. C 7. A 8. B 9. D 10. C 【解析】 【6题详解】 其他选项重音在第一个音节，respect/rɪˈspekt/重音在第二个音节。 【7题详解】 其他选项重音在首音节，magazine/ˌmæɡəˈziːn/重音在第三个音节。 【8题详解】 其他选项重音在第二个音节，realize/ˈriːəlaɪz/重音在首音节。 【9题详解】 其他选项重音在第二个音节，article/ˈɑːtɪkl/重音在首音节。 【10题详解】 其他选项重音都在第三个音节，solution/səˈluːʃn/重音在第二个音节。 二、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最符合题意的一项。 11. —________ is it from your home to school? —It’s about 20 minutes’ walk. A. How long B. How far C. How often D. How soon 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——从你家到学校有多远？——步行大约需要20分钟。 考查特殊疑问句。how long多长时间；how far多远；how often多久一次；how soon多久之后。根据“It’s about 20 minutes’ walk.”可知此处询问距离，疑问词用how far。故选B。 12. There ________ a sports meeting in our school next month. A. will have B. will be C. is D. have 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：下个月我们学校将举行运动会。 考查There be句型和一般将来时。分析句子可知，此处表示存在，句子是There be句型，再由时间状语“next month”可知，时态是一般将来时，其谓语动词构成是will+动词原形，此处用will be。故选B。 13. On weekends, Jack is always busy ________ his homework, while his parents are busy ________ housework. A. do; on B. doing; on C. doing; with D. do; with 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：周末，杰克总是忙着做作业，而他的父母则忙着做家务。 考查非谓语动词和介词辨析。on在……上面；with和。be busy doing sth.意为“忙于做某事”，形容词短语，第一个空填doing；be busy with sth.意为“忙于某事”，固定词组，第二个空填with。故选C。 14. It is kind ________ you to help me clean my house. It must take you a long time ________ here. A. of; getting B. of; to get C. for; to get D. for; getting 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：你帮我打扫房子真是太好了。你到这儿一定要花很长时间。 考查it固定句型和非谓语动词。it is adj. of sb. to do sth.某人做某事是……的，形容词形容人的品质；it is adj. for sb. to do sth.做某事对某人来说是……的，形容词形容做的事情。根据“It is kind...you...”可知此处kind是人的品质，用介词of；it takes sb. time to do sth.“做某事花费某人多长时间”。故选B。 15. There ________ a boy and three girls in the classroom. They are cleaning the classroom. A. is B. are C. have D. has 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：教室里有一个男孩和三个女孩。他们正在打扫教室。 考查There be句型。该句需要应用“就近原则”，即动词be的形式需与a boy“一个男孩”一致，“a boy”是单数名词，be动词用is，故选A。 16. Look at the beach! ________ it is now! A. What clean B. How clean C. What a clean D. How a clean 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：看海滩！现在多干净啊！ 考查感叹句。根据“it is now”可知，此处的感叹句结构符合“How+adj+主谓”，故选B。 17. —________ do you go to the library? —Once a week. A. How long B. How much C. How often D. When 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你多久去一次图书馆？——每周一次。 考查特殊疑问句。How long多长时间；How much多少钱；How often多久一次；When什么时候。根据“Once a week.”可知，此处是对频率进行的提问，用How often进行提问。故选C。 18. —What is your father like? —________. A. He likes reading books B. He is a doctor C. He is patient and helpful D. He is 40 years old 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的父亲是什么样的人？——他很有耐心，而且乐于助人。 考查情景交际和特殊疑问句。He likes reading books.他喜欢读书；He is a doctor.他是一名医生；He is patient and helpful.他很有耐心，而且乐于助人；He is 40 years old.他40岁。根据“What is your father like?”可知，此处回答他的性格，故选C。 19. ________ is comfortable ________ with you. A. It, talk B. This, to talk C. This, talk D. It, to talk 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：和你在一起很舒服。 考查固定句型。it它；this这个。分析题干可知，此处是固定句型：It is+形容词+to do sth“做某事是……”。故选D。 20. China’s table tennis team won the match. The ________ news made the fans ________. A. exciting, excited B. exciting, exciting C. excited, excited D. excited, exciting 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：中国乒乓球队赢得了这场比赛。这个激动人心的消息使粉丝们兴奋不已。 考查形容词辨析。exciting令人激动的；excited激动的。根据“news”可知，第一空修饰物应用-ing结尾的形容词exciting；再根据“the fans”可知，第二空是形容粉丝们的感受，应用-ed结尾的形容词excited。故选A。 三、语法选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法规律和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。 Autumn is beautiful and full of colour. ____21____ autumn, the days become shorter. And the weather ____22____ cooler. The air is fresh. Most children would like to play outside. ____23____ do children do in different countries during this season? Let’s ____24____ a look. In China, students often take a trip held by their school to enjoy the seasonal changes. Usually they go to amusement parks or go to places that are close to nature, like forests. Japanese students often go hiking with ____25____ parents or classmates when leaves turn red and yellow. They can get some exercise while they enjoy the beautiful scenery (风景). Also, it’s great ____26____ mountains in such nice weather. Children in the USA like to go for a bike ride at this time of year, especially at weekends. Take a mountain bike ride, and you ____27____ explore new trails (小路). Playing in a leaf pile (堆) is popular too. Kids jump into the leaf pile to see the colourful leaves fly all around. They also make leaf showers ____28____ leaf beds to have fun. In the UK, school kids enjoy ____29____ camping with their family members. They make snacks over a fire and tell ____30____ stories. These outdoor activities bring family members closer together. 21. A. At B. In C. On D. Of 22. A. gets B. got C. getting D. get 23. A. How B. Why C. What D. When 24. A. to have B. has C. having D. have 25. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs 26. A. climb B. climbed C. climbs D. to climb 27. A. need B. can C. must D. should 28. A. and B. but C. because D. so 29. A. go B. to go C. going D. to going 30. A. interest B. interesting C. interested D. interestedly 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. D 25. C 26. D 27. B 28. A 29. C 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了秋天，世界各地的孩子们会做各种各样的活动。 【21题详解】 句意：在秋天，白天会变短。 At后接时刻；In后接年/月/季节；On后接具体某一天；Of……的。在季节autumn“秋天”前面用介词in，故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：天气会变得凉爽。 gets三单形式；got过去式；getting动名词；get原形。文章时态为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数the weather，动词用三单形式。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：在这个季节，不同国家的孩子们会做些什么？ How怎样；Why为什么；What什么；When什么时候。是对孩子们“做什么”的提问，故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：让我们看一看。 to have不定式；has三单形式；having动名词；have原形。固定搭配“have a look看一看”，且“let’s do sth.让我们做某事”，故选D。 【25题详解】 句意：当树叶变成红色和黄色时，日本的学生们经常和他们的父母或同学去远足。 they他们，主格；them他们，宾格；their他们的，形容词性物主代词；theirs他们的，名词性物主代词。此处需用“他们的”形容词性物主代词修饰空后的名词。故选C。 【26题详解】 句意：另外，在这么好的天气里爬山也很棒。 climb爬，原形；climbed过去式；climbs三单形式；to climb不定式。固定句型“It’s+形容词+to do sth.做某事是……的”，故选D。 【27题详解】 句意：骑山地自行车，你可以探索新的路线。 need需要；can可以；must必须；should应该。根据“explore new trails”可知是指你可以探索新的路线。故选B。 【28题详解】 句意：他们还会用树叶制作“淋浴”和“床铺”，以此来寻找乐趣。 and和；but但是；because因为；so因此。此处表示并列，需用and。故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：在英国，学校的孩子喜欢和他们的家人一起去露营。 go去，原形；to go不定式；going动名词；to going去。固定搭配“enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事”，故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：他们在火上做小吃并且讲有趣的故事。 interest兴趣，名词；interesting有趣的；interested感兴趣；interestedly感兴趣地，副词。此处需用形容词interesting修饰名词“stories (故事)”，故选B。 四、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1~10各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Mr. Magic is magician(魔法师).He is ___31___ in our town and he is good at doing magic games. He goes to all the children’s ___32___.He makes all kinds of animals from paper. He plays card tricks, and he can make things disappear like Harry Potter. Sometimes, he sings and dances for the children. All the children ___33___ Mr. Magic. When we see him in town, we wave and shout “Hello” at him. He ___34___ waves back to greet us. One day, it was Peter’s birthday. At 2 o’clock, all the children were at Peter’s house. We played party games and ate some delicious cakes. We ___35___ Mr. Magic. Then Peter’s dad came in, saying, “I am very sorry. Mr. Magic has got a very bad headache and he cannot come.” Hearing this, all the children were ___36___.Then, we talked about what to do and made a ___37___ .We made a banner(横幅) and went to Mr. Magic’s house with it. Peter also took a cake with him. After we knocked on his door, Mr. Magic opened his door slowly. Seeing us outside the door, he smiled. Then we showed our banner. The banner read, “Get ___38___ soon, Mr. Magic. We all love you.” Then we gave him the cake. ___39___ Mr. Magic opened his mouth, making the cake disappear soon! “What a wonderful magic!” We were so ___40___. What a great magician he is! 31. A. careful B. famous C. modern D. boring 32. A. parties B. meetings C. classes D. matches 33. A. help B. forget C. love D. protect 34. A. never B. seldom C. hardly D. always 35. A. looked at B. went for C. waited for D. smiled at 36. A. sad B. free C. happy D. angry 37. A. game B. plan C. report D. fair 38. A. well B. happy C. interested D. right 39. A. Slowly B. Luckily C. Lazily D. Suddenly 40. A. bored B. surprised C. afraid D. hungry 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. C 34. D 35. C 36. A 37. B 38. A 39. D 40. B 【解析】 【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。介绍了魔术先生因变魔术很受欢迎，有一天他生病了，他无法参加Peter的生日派对了，我们把蛋糕带给他，他打开房门，张开嘴，蛋糕消失了，他是个非常棒的魔法师，时刻都在为我们变魔术，让大家开心。 【31题详解】 句意：他在我们的小城镇非常有名，他擅长变魔术。 careful仔细的；famous著名的；modern现代的；boring无聊的。根据前四句“Mr. Magic is magician. He is…in our town and he is good at doing magic games. He goes to all the …He makes all kinds of animals from paper.”可知，魔术先生擅长变魔术，他会用纸叠各种动物，说明他很有名，故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：他参加所有孩子们的派对。 parties派对；meetings会议；classes班，课；matches比赛。根据第二段前四句“One day, it was Peter’s birthday…all the children were at Peter’s house…We played party games and ate some delicious cakes. We…Mr. Magic.”可知，Peter的生日，大家都去他家参加生日派对，为他庆祝生日，都等着魔术先生，说明魔术先生经常去大家的各种派对。故选A。 【33题详解】 句意：所有的孩子们都喜欢魔术先生。 help帮助；forget忘记；love爱，喜欢；protect保护。根据第一段第四、五、六句“He makes all kinds of animals from paper. He plays card tricks, and he can make things disappear like Harry Potter. Sometimes, he sings and dances for the children”可知，他很厉害，会做手工，会像哈利波特那样神奇让东西消失，为孩子们唱歌跳舞，所以孩子们很爱他，喜欢他。故选C。 【34题详解】 句意：他也总是和我们打招呼问候我们。 never从不；seldom很少；hardly几乎不；always总是。根据第一段后两句“When we see him in town, we wave and shout… He…waves back to greet us.”可知，当我们在小城镇里看见他时，我们向他招手，和他大声问好。孩子们都喜欢他，因为魔术先生也总是会和我们打招呼，故选D。 【35题详解】 句意：我们等着魔术先生来。 looked at看；went for为了……去；waited for等待；smiled at微笑。根据第二段最后三句“We…Mr. Magic. Then Peter’s dad came in, saying,…I am very sorry. Mr. Magic has got a very bad headache and he cannot come…”可知，Peter的爸爸来了说魔术先生头疼得厉害来不了，所以大家在等魔术先生来。故选C。 【36题详解】 句意：听到这个消息，所有的孩子们都很伤心。 sad伤心的；free自由的；happy开心的；angry生气的。根据前面一段的最后三句“We…Mr. Magic. Then Peter’s dad came in, saying,…I am very sorry. Mr. Magic has got a very bad headache and he cannot come…”可知，孩子们等着魔术先生来，但是魔术先生来不了了，所以大家很伤心，故选A。 【37题详解】 句意：然后，我们谈论着能做些什么，然后做了一个计划。 game游戏；plan计划；report报告；fair市场，公平的。根据本段前两句“Hearing this, all the children were…we talked about what to do and made a…”可知，孩子们知道魔术先生来不了了，很伤心，商讨怎么做，想出来了一个计划。故选B。 【38题详解】 句意：横幅上写着，“魔术先生，尽快康复。” well身体好的；happy开心的；interested感兴趣的；right对的。根据本句“Get…soon, Mr. Magic. We all love you.”可知，大家都喜欢魔术先生，所以希望他尽快康复。故选A。 【39题详解】 句意：突然，魔术先生张开他的嘴，让蛋糕很快消失了。 slowly慢慢地；luckily幸运地；lazily懒惰地；suddenly突然。根据本句前后“Then we gave him the cake…Mr. Magic opened his mouth, making the cake disappear soon…What a wonderful magic…”可知，我们给了魔术先生一个蛋糕，他突然张嘴，蛋糕消失了，他又变了一个魔术，故选D。 【40题详解】 句意：我们都很惊讶。 bored无聊的；surprised惊讶的；afraid害怕的；hungry饥饿的。根据本句前一句“Mr. Magic opened his mouth, making the cake disappear soon…What a wonderful magic…”可知，魔术先生突然张嘴，蛋糕消失了，他又变了一个魔术，这让我们很惊讶。故选B。 ” , 五、阅读（共两节，满分35分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从41～55各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A There are four students in Class One, Grade Seven of Renai International School. Here are some information about them. Mike Mike is a student who is from Australia. He is good at acting. He likes drama performance (戏剧表演).This term he wants to join the School Drama Chub. He wants to make his school life colorful. Kate Kate has been in China for three years. She is a swimming lover. She is also a member of the School Swimming Club. She has swimming lessons twice a week Next month there will be a swimming match, so Kate is trying to do the training. She hopes to win the gold medal. Maria Maria is from Cuba, she likes English a lot. She likes to talk to a native (母语的) English speaker. She joins the School English Club. She also enjoys music. She falls in love with a band. She hears that there will be a band show next month. The tickets are really expensive, so she will help her neighbors to clean the gardens so that she can make some money. Peter Peter is an English boy. He looks strong. He likes playing football very much. He plays football on the playground with his friends on weekdays. Peter So he wants to join the School Football Club. He believes he can make more friends in the club! 41. Mike’s hobby is _______. A. acting B. swimming C. playing football D. speaking English 42. When does Peter play football on the playground with his friends? A. On Saturdays. B. On Sundays. C. On weekdays. D. On weekends. 43. Which is TRUE according to the passage? A. Peter wants to join the School Drama Club. B. Mike would like to join the School Football Club. C. Maria is a member of the School English Club. D. Kate will join the School Swimming Club. 【答案】41. A 42. C 43. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了仁爱国际学校七年级一班的四位学生的个人信息。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中Mike那一栏“He is good at acting.”可知，Mike喜欢表演。故选A。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中Peter那一栏“He plays football on the playground with his friends on weekdays.”可知，Peter星期一至星期五和朋友们在操场上踢足球。故选C。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中Maria那一栏“She joins the School English Club.”可知，Maria是学校英语俱乐部的成员。故选C。 B Too many people want others to be their friends, but they don’t give friendship back. That is why some friendships don’t last (持续) very long. To have a friend, you must learn to treat your friend the way you want your friend to treat (对待) you. Learning to be a good friend means learning three rules: be honest; be generous; be understanding. Honesty helps start a good friendship. Friends must be able to trust (信任) each other. If you don’t tell the truth, people usually find out. If a friend finds out that you are not honest, you may lose your friend’s trust. Good friends should always speak and act honestly. Generosity means sharing and sharing makes a friendship grow. You don’t have to give your lunch money, your clothes, or your hobbies. Naturally you will want to share your ideas and feelings. They tell your friend what is important to you. By sharing them, you help your friend know you better. Sooner or later everyone needs understanding and help with a problem. Something may go wrong at school. Talking about the problem can make it easier to solve. Turning to a friend can be a first step in solving the problem. So to be a friend you must listen and understand. You must try to put yourself in your friend’s place so you can understand the problem better. No two friendships are ever exactly alike. But all true friendships have three things in common. If you plan to keep your friendships, you must practice honesty, generosity and understanding. 44. Some friendships don’t last very long because ________. A. too many people want to make friends B. some people receive friendship but don’t give friendship back C. some people give others friendship and receive friendship from others D. they don’t know friendship is something important 45. From the text, we know the word “generous” means ________. A. 友好的 B. 善良的 C. 大方的 D. 善解人意的 46. What does the word “them” refer to (指代) in the third paragraph? A. your ideas and feelings B. your hobbies and interests C. your lunch money and clothes D. your clothes and enjoyments 47. Which of the following is NOT TRUE in the text? A. Friends should always speak and act honestly. B. Sharing your ideas with your friend is very important. C. A friend who gives you his lunch money is a true friend. D. Talking about your problems with your friend often helps to solve the problem. 【答案】44. B 45. C 46. A 47. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了做一个好朋友所要学会的三个原则是诚实、慷慨、理解。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Too many people want others to be their friends, but they don’t give friendship back. That is why some friendships don’t last very long. ”可知，有些友谊不会持续很长时间，因为有些人得到友谊，但不回报友谊，这就是为什么有些友谊不会持续很长时间的原因。故选B。 【45题详解】 词义猜测题。根据第三段“Generosity means sharing and sharing makes a friendship grow.” 可知，划线单词“generous”与分享有关，意思是“大方的、慷慨的”。故选C。 【46题详解】 推理判断题。根据前文“Naturally you will want to share your ideas and feelings.”你自然会想分享你的想法和感受，由此可知，“them”这个词指的是“你的想法和感受”。故选A。 【47题详解】 推理判断题。根据“You don’t have to give your lunch money, your clothes, or your hobbies. ”可知，C选项“A friend who gives you his lunch money is a true friend.”给你午餐钱的朋友才是真正的朋友，描述与原文不符，故此处C选项是不正确的。故选C。 C Charlotte’s Web (《夏洛特的网》) is a popular American children’s novel. It’s about the friendship between a pig named Wilbur and a spider (蜘蛛) named Charlotte. The writer, E.B. White, shows that a real friend will help you even though he or she has nothing to get from doing so. Wilbur is the 11th baby of his mother. Since his mother can only feed ten babies at one time, the farmer plans to kill Wilbur. Kind-hearted little Fern saves him and sends him to a nearby farm. Animals on the farm refuse to be friends with Wilbur, so Wilbur feels sad and lonely. However, Charlotte welcomes this new member and is glad to make friends with him. Knowing what is going to happen to Wilbur (as the farm owner plans to kill him for sale), Charlotte wants to make a plan to save his life. She writes a lot of good things about Wilbur on her web and makes him famous. Charlotte succeeds in saving Wilbur’s life, but she dies as she is too old. Luckily, she leaves three baby spiders. Templeton, the rat, on the other hand, is not a real friend to Wilbur. Templeton only helps others when there is something in it for him. When he is asked to help save Wilbur’s life, he says “no” at first. Later on, he agrees to help, but only because he wants to keep eating Wilbur’s meals. At the end of the book, Wilbur learns the true meaning of friendship. He helps Charlotte to save her babies. He does this not for other reasons, but because he cares about his friend. Reading this book can let you know how important it is to help others. Being a good friend means being there when you are needed. 48. Who saved Wilbur before he came to the farm? A. E.B. White. B. Charlotte. C. Fern. D. Templeton. 49. How does Wilbur feel after being sent to the nearby farm? A. Unhappy and lonely. B. Excited but calm. C. Happy but shocked. D. Tired and worried. 50. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Charlotte is the 11th baby of her mother. B. All animals on the farm refuse to be friends with Wilbur. C. Templeton agrees to help save Wilbur from the heart. D. Wilbur helps Charlotte to save her babies for friendship. 51. What does the novel want to tell us? A. Try to find a good friend in your life. B. Love and care are important for friendship. C. Always help others though they are not your friends. D. Real friends will help each other when they are in need. 【答案】48. C 49. A 50. D 51. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了《夏洛特的网》这本书。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“... the farmer plans to kill Wilbur. Kind-hearted little Fern saves him ...”可知，农夫计划杀死威尔伯，善良的小芬救了他。故选C。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Animals on the farm refuse to be friends with Wilbur, so Wilbur feels sad and lonely.”可知，农场里的动物拒绝和威尔伯做朋友，所以威尔伯感到悲伤和孤独。故选A。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段“At the end of the book, Wilbur learns the true meaning of friendship. He helps Charlotte to save her babies.”可知，威尔伯了解了友谊的真谛，他帮助夏洛特救她的孩子。故选D。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“Being a good friend means being there when you are needed.”可知，作为好朋友意味着当你需要的时候就在那里；由此可知，真正的朋友在需要的时候会互相帮助。故选D。 D Now too much carbon dioxide, also known as CO2 (二氧化碳) makes the Earth warmer and warmer. This brings bad effect to people. To save our Earth, more and more people adopt a new lifestyle called low-carbon life. Low carbon means using less energy and reducing (减少) greenhouse gases. It is necessary for everybody to learn to live a low-carbon life. To live a low-carbon life, we’d better save as much energy as we can. For example, turn off the lights and TV when we don’t use them, use cold water to wash clothes or dishes, take a short shower and try to take a cold one when the weather gets warm. To live a low carbon life, we can eat less meat. Keeping animals for food produces even more carbon dioxide than all the cars do in the world. Being a vegetarian (素食主义者) can help reduce one and a half ton of carbon dioxide a year. To live a low-carbon life, we should plant more trees. Trees are very important for us. They can not only take in carbon dioxide and produce oxygen for us to breathe, but also take in the harmful gases and keep the air clean. To protect trees, we should stop people from cutting down too many trees and plant more trees. If we can keep them a habit in our daily life, the Earth will become a better place for us to live in. 52. Why does low carbon life become popular? A. Because it can protect animals. B. Because it can save the Earth. C. Because it can protect trees. D. Because it can clean water. 53. What can we do to reduce carbon dioxide? A. We can burn woods to make energy in our life. B. We can try to use less electricity. C. We can cat more meat. D. We can take a bath. 54. What does the underlined word “them” refer to? A. Ways to protect trees. B. Ways to keep animals for food. C. Ways to live a comfortable life. D. Ways to live a low-carbon life. 55. Where can we read this passage? A. In a fashion magazine. B. In a newspaper. C. In a travel guide. D. h a history book. 【答案】52. B 53. B 54. D 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了低碳生活的方式，如节约能源，少吃肉，多种树等。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“To save our Earth, more and more people adopt a new lifestyle called low-carbon life.”可知，越来越多的人采用低碳生活方式的目的是为了拯救我们的地球。故选B。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“To live a low-carbon life, we’d better save as much energy as we can. ”可知，要过低碳生活我们最好尽可能多地节约能源。选项B“我们可以尽量少用电”属于节约能源的一种方式，可以减少二氧化碳。故选B。 【54题详解】 代词指代题。根据“If we can keep them a habit in our daily life, the Earth will become a better place for us to live in.”可知，如果我们能在日常生活中养成这样的习惯，地球将成为我们更好的生活场所，them指代前文提到的低碳生活方式。故选D。 【55题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了近期由于环境变化，人们为了拯救地球，采用的一种低碳生活的新型生活方式，属于报纸内容范畴。故选B。 第二节 阅读填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读短文及文后A～E选项，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Noise pollution is bad for humans’ health. ____56____ Finding ways to stop noise pollution will help you and your family feel happier and healthier. Here are some ways to stop noise pollution. Soundproof (使隔音) your space. ____57____ Soundproofing your home will not only help you fall asleep more easily at night, but also keep your home quieter during the day. ____58____ If there are several machines that make loud noise, try to place them far away from your living areas so that they will not disturb you. Spend time away from noise. If you live on a busy street with quite a few traffic noises, you can get away from them all. ____59____ Use noise-canceling headphones (降噪耳机). ____60____ They can easily help you get away from the uncomfortable and unpleasant feelings. A. It can make people deaf and tired. B. Go to a quiet place and stay there to enjoy the quiet for a few hours. C. Keep noisy machines away from your bedroom and living areas. D. When you can’t stop the noise, you can do your best to keep it out. E. Noise pollution is awful, but you can wear noise-canceling headphones. 【答案】56. A 57. D 58. C 59. B 60. E 【解析】 【导语】文章介绍了噪音污染的危害以及四种减少噪音污染的办法。 【56题详解】 根据前一句“Noise pollution is bad for humans’ health.”可知，表达噪音污染对人体健康有害。A选项“It can make people deaf and tired.”介绍噪音污染带来的健康后果，承接上文，it指代noise pollution。 【57题详解】 根据本段小标题“Soundproof your space（给空间做隔音）”，后一句介绍家庭隔音的好处。D选项“When you can’t stop the noise, you can do your best to keep it out.”意思是当无法阻止噪音时，可以尽力把噪音隔绝在外，引出下文隔音的做法。 【58题详解】 根据空格后面句子“If there are several machines that make loud noise, try to place them far away from your living areas”，讲把发出噪音的机器远离生活区。C选项“Keep noisy machines away from your bedroom and living areas.”是本段的主题句，和后文内容完全对应。 【59题详解】 根据本段小标题“Spend time away from noise（远离噪音）”，前文说如果住在喧闹街道，可以远离噪音。B选项 “Go to a quiet place and stay there to enjoy the quiet for a few hours.”给出具体远离噪音的行动，承接上文。 【60题详解】 根据本段小标题“Use noise-canceling headphones（使用降噪耳机）”，后文“They can easily help you get away from the uncomfortable and unpleasant feelings.”里they指代降噪耳机。E选项“Noise pollution is awful, but you can wear noise-canceling headphones.”引出耳机这个办法。 六、写作（共三节，满分40分） 第一节 单词拼写（共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分） 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词，请注意词形。（每空限填一词） 61. No matter what we do, we must be p________. 【答案】patient/atient 【解析】 【详解】句意：无论我们做什么，我们必须要有耐心。结合首字母提示和“No matter what we do”可知，此处可表达为“要有耐心”，形容词patient意为“有耐心的”，在句中作表语。 62. He appeared relaxed and c________ before the match. 【答案】confident/onfident 【解析】 【详解】句意：比赛前，他看起来放松且自信。and连接并列的形容词，和relaxed并列作表语，结合首字母c提示，应填confident。 63. We thought the figures were correct. H________, we have now discovered some errors. 【答案】However##owever 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们原本以为这些数据是正确的。然而，我们现在已经发现了一些错误。“We thought the figures were correct”和“we have now discovered some errors”之间是转折关系，结合首字母提示可知，此处应用However“然而”，表转折含义。 64. If you p________ speaking English, you’ll soon improve. 【答案】practise##ractise 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你练习说英语，你很快就会进步。根据首字母p以及固定搭配practise doing sth.表示“练习做某事”，if引导条件状语从句遵循主将从现，从句主语是you，动词用原形，因此填practise。 65. Their relationship has d________ over a number of years. 【答案】developed##eveloped 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们的关系经过多年发展了起来。结合首字母提示和“Their relationship”可知，此处应表达为“关系有所发展”，动词develop意为“发展”，句中的has是现在完成时的助动词，后接过去分词，develop的过去分词是developed。 66. I don’t think you r________ how important this is to her. 【答案】(r)ealize 【解析】 【详解】句意：我认为你没有意识到这对于她来说有多重要。根据“how important this is to her.”及所给的首字母提示可知，这里是我认为你没有意识到，realize“意识到”；整个句子的时态为一般现在时，主语是you，因此谓语用动词原形。故填(r)ealize。 67. The children are too young to sit t________ a concert. 【答案】through##hrough 【解析】 【详解】句意：孩子们年纪太小，无法坚持听完整场音乐会。固定短语sit through表示“一直坐到结束、耐着性子看完”，结合首字母t提示，应填through。 68. The talks are expected to c________ until tomorrow. 【答案】continue##ontinue 【解析】 【详解】句意：预计会谈将持续到明天。固定搭配be expected to do sth.表示“预计做某事”，to后面接动词原形；结合首字母以及until tomorrow的语境，应填continue。 69. We p________ help for families in crisis situations. 【答案】provide/rovide 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们为处于危机中的家庭提供帮助。结合首字母提示和“help for families”可知，此处应用短语provide sth. for sb.表示“为某人提供某物”，此处表示常规性的行为，用一般现在时，主语We是复数，谓语动词保持原形，因此首字母p对应动词provide。 70. I had already taken steps to speed up a s________ to the problem. 【答案】solution##olution 【解析】 【详解】句意：我已经采取措施加快解决这个问题。不定冠词a后接单数名词。动词不定式短语“to speed up a...to the problem”作目的状语，结合首字母提示s，此处是名词solution“解决办法”，固定搭配“a solution to the problem”表示“问题的解决方法”。 第二节 完成句子（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。（每空限填一词） 71. 由于尽心竭力，这才大获成功。 It was all a great success — ________ ________ a lot of hard work. 【答案】 ①. thanks ②. to 【解析】 【详解】原句中“由于，多亏”是关键词，表示“由于，多亏”的介词短语是thanks to。 72. 我们必须依靠自己在学习上取得成功。 We must ________ ________ ourselves to succeed in learning. 【答案】 ①. count ②. on 【解析】 【详解】原句中“依靠”是关键词，可用短语count on表示“依靠”，must后接动词原形，故填count；on。 73. 如果你学英语有困难，你可以向你的英语老师寻求帮助。 If you have trouble learning English, you can ________ ________ your English teacher ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. turn ②. to ③. for ④. help 【解析】 【详解】前两空：原句中“向……求助”是关键词，表示“向……求助”的短语是turn to，can后接动词原形turn。后两空：原句中“寻求帮助”是关键词，表示“寻求帮助”的介词短语是for help，turn to sb. for help为固定搭配。 74. 我们决定把所有学生分成三组。 We decide to ________ all the students ________ three groups. 【答案】 ①. divide ②. into 【解析】 【详解】对照中英文，设空处可用动词短语divide…into“把……分成”表达，根据“We decide to”可知，考查decide to do sth“决定做某事”，因此设空处填动词原形。故填divide；into。 75. 我们期待着参加即将到来的校运会。 We are ________ ________ ________ taking part in the coming school sports meeting. 【答案】 ①. looking ②. forward ③. to 【解析】 【详解】原句中“期待”是关键，根据中英文对照，空格处缺“looking forward to”。固定短语look forward to doing sth.意为“期待做某事”，因前有are需用现在进行时，故填：looking；forward；to。 76. 多上劳动课能帮我们准备好应对日常生活中的麻烦。 Taking more labour classes can get us ________ ________ the trouble we may have in daily life. 【答案】 ①. ready ②. for 【解析】 【详解】原句中“为……做好准备”是关键，根据中英文对照，空格处缺“ready for”。固定搭配get sb. ready for sth.对应中文“准备好应对”。故填：ready；for。 77. 更重要的是，汤姆和他的妹妹会玩得很开心。 ________ ________, Tom and his sister will have a good time. 【答案】 ①. What’s ②. more 【解析】 【详解】对比所给中英文可知，设空处为“更重要的是”；what’s more“更重要的是”，是固定词组，句首首字母大写。故填What’s；more。 78. 据我们所知，无论你做什么，安全第一。 ________ ________ ________ ________ ________, whatever you do, safety comes first . 【答案】 ①. As ②. far ③. as ④. we ⑤. know 【解析】 【详解】原句中“据我们所知”是关键，根据中英文对照，空格处缺“As far as we know”。固定搭配as far as we know意为“据我们所知”，对应句首中文提示，首字母大写且五个单词对应五个空格。 79. 那里可以看到数百种动物。 There are ________ ________ animals to see. 【答案】 ①. hundreds ②. of 【解析】 【详解】对比所给中英文可知，设空处为“数百种”；hundreds of“数百种”，是固定词组。故填hundreds；of。 80. 真正的友谊应该建立在彼此理解和尊重的基础上。 True friendship should ________ ________ ________ each other’s understanding and respect. 【答案】 ①. be ②. based ③. on 【解析】 【详解】原句中“建立在……基础上”是关键词，表示“建立在……基础上”的固定短语是be based on，should后面跟动词原形be。 第三节 书面表达（共1小题，满分15分） 81. 学校环保俱乐部Green Club正在招募新成员(member)，假如你叫李华，请给俱乐部负责老师Ms. Zhang写一封80词左右的电子邮件，向她推荐你自己并提出一些环保建议。邮件的开头和结尾已经为你写好，内容可以自由发挥。 Dear Ms. Zhang, I’d like to join Green Club and become a member of the club. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Look forward to your reply. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】 例文 Dear Ms. Zhang, I’d like to join Green Club and become a member of the club. I love nature and always try to protect the environment. In my daily life, I often ride a bike to school instead of taking a car. I also sort rubbish at home carefully. I think I can be a good member. Here are some suggestions for our club. First, we can plant more trees around the school. Second, we should save water and electricity in our daily life. Let’s work together to make our school greener and more beautiful. Look forward to your reply. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：电子邮件，应用文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：自我介绍推荐自己加入环保俱乐部、提出环保建议 确定人称：第一人称 (I/my) 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称，词数80词左右，开头结尾已给出不计入总词数 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构 开头段：已给出，表达想要加入Green Club，成为俱乐部成员 主体段：先介绍自己热爱自然、日常环保行动，证明适合加入俱乐部；再提出几条环保建议 结尾段：已给出，期待回复 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：自我推荐 说明自身优势：I love nature and always try to protect the environment/ride a bike to school instead of taking a car/sort rubbish at home carefully/I think I can be a good member/I am interested in environmental protection/I always do small things to go green/I never waste water or paper/I often pick up litter in the park等 要点二：环保建议：plant more trees around the school/save water and electricity in our daily life/make our school greener and more beautiful/hold speeches about environmental protection/stop using disposable plastic bags/encourage students to reuse paper/organize activities to clean up the school等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $